EP1777045B1 - Couteau - Google Patents

Couteau Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1777045B1
EP1777045B1 EP06021388A EP06021388A EP1777045B1 EP 1777045 B1 EP1777045 B1 EP 1777045B1 EP 06021388 A EP06021388 A EP 06021388A EP 06021388 A EP06021388 A EP 06021388A EP 1777045 B1 EP1777045 B1 EP 1777045B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
knife
housing
actuating
blade
blade holder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP06021388A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1777045A1 (fr
Inventor
Gudula Polei
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Martor KG
Original Assignee
Martor KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Martor KG filed Critical Martor KG
Priority to PL06021388T priority Critical patent/PL1777045T3/pl
Publication of EP1777045A1 publication Critical patent/EP1777045A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1777045B1 publication Critical patent/EP1777045B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B26B5/00—Hand knives with one or more detachable blades
    • B26B5/001—Hand knives with one or more detachable blades with blades being slid out of handle immediately prior to use
    • B26B5/003—Hand knives with one or more detachable blades with blades being slid out of handle immediately prior to use comprising retraction means for the blade or the blade holder

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a knife with a knife housing according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such a knife is known from the DE 36 22 343 C2 , In a receiving channel of the blade housing, a blade holder, which receives the knife blade, out.
  • the blade holder has on both sides of an operating lug, which is received in each case in a recess of the housing. With the operating approach, the blade can be moved against the restoring force of a spring from a retracted into the housing position in a cutting position in which a portion of the blade for cutting protrudes from a housing opening.
  • This knife has the advantage that due to the two-sided operating approach, the operation of the knife for both left-handed and right-handed is possible. However, the knife is difficult to handle in a horizontal cutting motion where pressure on the knife back is necessary.
  • a knife which is known from public prior use, also has a translationally guided in a receiving channel of the blade housing blade holder.
  • the housing back has a recess which is penetrated by an operating set, which is connected to the blade holder.
  • the operating instructions overlap the knife housing like a saddle.
  • the knife is therefore suitable for both right- and left-handed and also allows horizontal cuts, where a thumb pressure must be exerted on the back of the knife.
  • a disadvantage of the knife is that the knife is difficult to handle. For example, when moving the operating approach with the thumb of the operating approach collides elsewhere with the hand enclosing the housing.
  • the essential principle of the invention is that the blade housing now has three slot-like recesses, in each of which an operating lug for the blade holder is added.
  • the outer surface of the actuating lug may be set back or flush with respect to the surrounding housing outer surface. Portions of the outer surfaces of the actuating lug may also protrude with respect to the surrounding housing outer surface.
  • the knife can be used by both right and left-handers in two different cutting positions.
  • the cutting pressure is applied by the palm of the hand on the back of the knife, while in a second cutting position, the thumb rests on the back of the knife and causes the cutting pressure.
  • the surrounding housing outer surface regions protrude with respect to the actuating lug, while the actuating lug is at least partially recessed with respect to the housing outer surface regions. Because the surrounding outer surfaces, which form supporting surfaces for the user's hand, protrude from the actuating lug, the user's hand spans the recess in a bridge-like manner and therefore does not come unintentionally in contact with the other actuation approaches when operating an actuation approach.
  • At least one actuating lug has a bead, which protrudes with respect to a control surface of the actuating lug.
  • the bead forms a stop for the operating finger, whereby slipping of the fingers is prevented and the operating approach is easier to move.
  • the bead protrudes from the control surface. He can, but does not have to protrude over the surrounding outer surfaces of the blade housing. It is therefore possible that it protrudes with respect to the operating surface, but is recessed with respect to the surrounding outer surface.
  • all actuation approaches are assigned to an actuating element.
  • the actuation lugs may be glued to the actuator or otherwise attached, such as e.g. by clipping.
  • the actuator may for example be fixedly attached to the blade holder or otherwise act, for example by means of a coupling, with the blade holder together.
  • the actuating lugs and the actuating element are integrally connected to each other.
  • the one-piece actuator can be made for example by plastic injection molding.
  • At least the blade housing region, in which the recesses are provided has a substantially rectangular cross section.
  • the corner regions of the substantially rectangular cross-section are rounded.
  • At least the blade housing region, in which the recesses are provided has a substantially oval cross-section.
  • a knife is generally designated by the reference numeral 10.
  • Like reference numerals in the different figures indicate corresponding parts.
  • Such a knife 10 has according to Fig. 1 essentially a blade housing 11, a blade holder 12 with a blade 13 and an actuating element 14.
  • the knife housing 11 is provided with approximately slot-like recesses 15, 16 and 17. Furthermore, the blade housing 11 has a receiving channel A.
  • the blade holder 12 In the receiving channel A of the blade housing 11, the blade holder 12 is arranged longitudinally displaceable in a known manner.
  • the blade holder 12 can therefore between a cutting position according to the FIGS. 1 to 4 in which the blade 13 partially protrudes from an opening 18 of the blade housing 11 and adjusts a non-use position, not shown be, in which the blade 13 is retracted into the receiving channel A, so that an edge S of the blade 13 is not a hazard.
  • the blade 13 is received in the blade holder 12 in a known manner.
  • the blade holder 12 is loaded by a coil spring F in the non-use position.
  • the blade holder 12 is associated with the actuating element 14, which integrally molded actuating lugs 20, 21 and 22 with control surfaces 32, 33, 34 has.
  • the actuating lugs 20, 21 and 22 are provided with beads 29, 30 and 31, which constitute a stop surface D for a user's operating finger.
  • the actuator 14 may be fixedly attached to the blade holder or, for example, be connected via a coupling element with the blade holder.
  • the actuating lug 20 is arranged in the recess 15, the actuating lug 21 in the recess 16 and the actuating lug 22 in the recess 17.
  • the knife 10 therefore allows the operation of the blade holder 12 in two different holding positions of the knife 10. In a cutting position, the cutting pressure is applied with the heel of the hand on the R back of the knife. The blade holder 12 can then be operated by means of the actuation lugs 20 or 21, depending on whether the knife 10 is being used by a right-handed or a left-handed person. In another cutting position, the cutting pressure is applied with the thumb on the back of the knife R. Both right and left-handers can then operate the blade holder by means of the actuating lug 22.
  • movement of the blade holder 12 from the non-use position to the cutting position of three cutter-housing sides 23, 24 and 25 is possible.
  • the recess 15 is surrounded by outer surfaces 26, the recess 16 of outer surfaces 27 and the recess 17 of outer surfaces 28 of the blade housing 11. Like from the FIGS. 1 to 4 it is clear that these are Actuation approaches 20 and 21 and the molded beads 29 and 30 with respect to their surrounding housing outer surfaces 26 and 27 sunk arranged. Also, the actuating projection 22 is recessed with respect to the housing outer surface 25, while the molded bead 31 projects slightly with respect to the housing outer surface 28.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Knives (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Couteau (10), avec un boîtier de couteau (11) et avec une fixation de lame (12), déplaçable en translation en direction longitudinale du boîtier de couteau, à l'intérieur d'un canal de logement (A) du boîtier de couteau (11), pour supporter une lame de couteau (13), à la fixation de lame (12) étant associé au moins un appendice d'actionnement (20, 21, 22) et la fixation de lame (12) étant déplaçable entre une position de non utilisation, dans laquelle la lame (13) est disposée dans le canal de logement (A) , et une position de coupe, dans laquelle la lame (13) sort au moins partiellement d'une ouverture (18) du boîtier de couteau (11), et des faces latérales (23, 24) opposées du boîtier de couteau (11) présentent chacune un évidemment (15, 16) du genre d'une fente, pour recevoir partiellement l'appendice d'actionnement (20, 21), caractérisé en ce que le boîtier de couteau (11) présente, sur un dos de couteau (R) opposé à un tranchant de couteau (S), un évidement (17) du genre d'une fente, supplémentaire, dans lequel est logé partiellement un appendice d'actionnement (22) supplémentaire, des zones de surface extérieure de boîtier (26, 27, 28), entourant chacune les évidements (15, 16, 17) du genre d'une fente, du boîtier de couteau (11) formant des surfaces d'appui des doigts et de la main pour l'utilisateur.
  2. Couteau selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les zones de surface extérieure de boîtier (26, 27, 28), assurant un entourage, sont en saillie par rapport à l'appendice d'actionnement (20, 21, 22), tandis que l'appendice d'actionnement (20, 21, 22) est disposé au moins partiellement encastré par rapport aux zones de surface extérieure de boîtier (26, 27, 28).
  3. Couteau selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les zones de surface extérieure de boîtier (26, 27, 28), assurant un entourage, sont sensiblement en affleurement par rapport à l'appendice d'actionnement (20, 21, 22).
  4. Couteau selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins un appendice d'actionnement (20, 21, 22) présente un bourrelet (29, 30, 31), faisant saillie d'une surface de manipulation (32, 33, 34) de l'appendice d'actionnement (20, 21, 22).
  5. Couteau selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que le bourrelet (29, 30, 31) présente une surface de butée (D) pour un doigt d'utilisateur.
  6. Couteau selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que tous les appendices d'actionnement (20, 21, 22) sont associés à un élément d'actionnement (14).
  7. Couteau selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que les appendices d'actionnement (20, 21, 22) et l'élément d'actionnement (14) sont reliés ensemble d'une seule pièce.
  8. Couteau selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins une zone de couteau du boîtier de couteau (11), dans laquelle sont disposés les évidements (15, 16, 17), présente une section transversale sensiblement rectangulaire.
  9. Couteau selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que des zones d'angle de la section transversale sensiblement rectangulaire sont arrondies.
  10. Couteau selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins la zone de couteau du boîtier de couteau (11), dans laquelle sont disposés les évidements (15, 16, 17), présente une section transversale sensiblement ovale.
EP06021388A 2005-10-24 2006-10-12 Couteau Active EP1777045B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL06021388T PL1777045T3 (pl) 2005-10-24 2006-10-12 Nóż

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102005051108A DE102005051108B3 (de) 2005-10-24 2005-10-24 Messer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1777045A1 EP1777045A1 (fr) 2007-04-25
EP1777045B1 true EP1777045B1 (fr) 2008-11-26

Family

ID=37667267

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06021388A Active EP1777045B1 (fr) 2005-10-24 2006-10-12 Couteau

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US7540092B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1777045B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2007117749A (fr)
CN (1) CN100446945C (fr)
AT (1) ATE415252T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU2006233157B2 (fr)
DE (2) DE102005051108B3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2317397T3 (fr)
HK (1) HK1103914A1 (fr)
PL (1) PL1777045T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (28)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8857064B2 (en) * 2004-10-15 2014-10-14 Pacific Handy Cutter, Inc. Safety cutter apparatus
US20060080842A1 (en) * 2004-10-15 2006-04-20 Pacific Handy Cutter, Inc. Safety cutter with triple locking slider
US7797836B2 (en) * 2005-08-02 2010-09-21 The Stanley Works Compact utility knife
DE102005049411B3 (de) * 2005-10-13 2007-03-01 Martor Kg Messer
JP4851242B2 (ja) * 2006-06-06 2012-01-11 オルファ株式会社 セーフティカッターナイフ
US7774942B2 (en) * 2006-10-09 2010-08-17 Pacific Handy Cutter, Inc. Utility knife
US8250764B2 (en) * 2007-04-16 2012-08-28 Adco Industries-Technologies, L.P. Adjustable utility knife
US8006389B2 (en) * 2007-05-21 2011-08-30 Pacific Handy Cutter, Inc. Pocket safety cutter
US20090223062A1 (en) * 2008-03-07 2009-09-10 Daniel Tucker Side loading pocket knife
US7797838B2 (en) * 2008-03-18 2010-09-21 Taylor Brands, Llc Retractable blade knife with opening assisted mechanism
US9840013B2 (en) 2008-04-29 2017-12-12 Pacific Handy Cutter, Inc. Safety cutter with blade change/storage mechanism
US9676106B2 (en) 2008-04-29 2017-06-13 Pacific Handy Cutter, Inc. Safety cutter with guard-actuated blade deployment
US8201336B2 (en) 2008-05-02 2012-06-19 Olympia Tools International, Inc. Retractable utility knife
US20090277016A1 (en) * 2008-05-07 2009-11-12 Yuewei Wu Utility knife with an auto-retractable blade
US8695221B2 (en) 2008-08-21 2014-04-15 Wen Hao Utility knife with extended travel carriage
US8056241B2 (en) * 2008-10-13 2011-11-15 ADCO Industries—Technologies, L.P. Utility cutter
CN201357419Y (zh) * 2008-12-22 2009-12-09 上海美瑞实业有限公司 新型滑动裁切刀具
US20100223793A1 (en) * 2009-03-04 2010-09-09 The Stanley Works Utility knife
US8307556B2 (en) * 2009-06-19 2012-11-13 ADCO Industries—Technologies, L.P. Utility cutter
US9110462B2 (en) 2010-05-04 2015-08-18 Frito-Lay North America, Inc. Batch control using bang-bang control
DE102010064554B3 (de) 2010-11-18 2021-07-15 Martor Kg Messer
US8769826B2 (en) * 2012-07-11 2014-07-08 Yuewei Wu Cutting device
US8782909B1 (en) 2013-02-12 2014-07-22 ADCO Industries—Technologies, L.P. Utility cutter
US9226636B2 (en) * 2013-03-27 2016-01-05 Ritesafety Product International, LLC Scraper hand tool
US9375854B2 (en) * 2014-02-21 2016-06-28 Ji-Tung CHU Out the front assisted knife with a secondary pusher
JP5588083B1 (ja) * 2014-05-19 2014-09-10 哲幸 山崎 カッターナイフ
US9764485B1 (en) * 2015-04-15 2017-09-19 Hawk Designs Inc Out the front, automatic knife
US9498889B1 (en) * 2015-04-15 2016-11-22 Hawk Designs Inc Double action, out the front, automatic knife

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1507043A (en) * 1924-01-15 1924-09-02 Blow George Edwin Pocketknife
DE3622343A1 (de) * 1986-07-03 1988-02-11 Beermann Kg Martor Argentax Messer mit einem im wesentlichen hohlen griffkoerper
NZ222482A (en) * 1986-11-12 1989-03-29 Mcphersons Ltd Retractable blade knife with integral sharpener
US5337481A (en) * 1993-03-29 1994-08-16 Mears Michael G Dual blade utility knife
CN2275020Y (zh) * 1996-12-27 1998-02-25 钟延兆 美工刀
US6263577B1 (en) * 1998-10-06 2001-07-24 American Safety Razor Automatic spring retractable utility knife
US6415514B1 (en) * 2000-08-03 2002-07-09 Tseng Min Chun Artistic knife with replaceable blade magazine
CN2492354Y (zh) * 2001-09-03 2002-05-22 邬岳伟 美工刀
JP2004024604A (ja) * 2002-06-26 2004-01-29 Tonichi Densen Kako Kk カッター
US7131204B2 (en) * 2003-11-10 2006-11-07 Irwin Industrial Tool Company Utility knife with actuator for moving blade carrier and for releasing blade therefrom, and related method
TWM259687U (en) * 2004-03-03 2005-03-21 Chi Whi Ind Inc Utility knife
US20050241111A1 (en) * 2004-04-12 2005-11-03 Prokop David M Ergonomic handle with thumb support
USD557079S1 (en) * 2006-08-01 2007-12-11 Pacific Handy Cutter, Inc. Restaurant knife
US7774942B2 (en) * 2006-10-09 2010-08-17 Pacific Handy Cutter, Inc. Utility knife

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2007117749A (ja) 2007-05-17
DE102005051108B3 (de) 2007-03-29
US20070107233A1 (en) 2007-05-17
US7540092B2 (en) 2009-06-02
EP1777045A1 (fr) 2007-04-25
CN100446945C (zh) 2008-12-31
AU2006233157A1 (en) 2007-05-10
DE502006002177D1 (de) 2009-01-08
PL1777045T3 (pl) 2009-06-30
AU2006233157B2 (en) 2011-10-20
HK1103914A1 (en) 2007-12-28
ES2317397T3 (es) 2009-04-16
ATE415252T1 (de) 2008-12-15
CN1954976A (zh) 2007-05-02

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