EP1759081B1 - Outward positioning device - Google Patents

Outward positioning device Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1759081B1
EP1759081B1 EP05733601A EP05733601A EP1759081B1 EP 1759081 B1 EP1759081 B1 EP 1759081B1 EP 05733601 A EP05733601 A EP 05733601A EP 05733601 A EP05733601 A EP 05733601A EP 1759081 B1 EP1759081 B1 EP 1759081B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
opening
stop
tongue
out device
link
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EP05733601A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP1759081A1 (en
Inventor
Erol Albayrak
Horst Loos
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Siegenia Aubi KG
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Siegenia Aubi KG
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Priority to PL05733601T priority Critical patent/PL1759081T3/en
Publication of EP1759081A1 publication Critical patent/EP1759081A1/en
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C17/00—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith
    • E05C17/02—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means
    • E05C17/04—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing
    • E05C17/30—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing of extensible, e.g. telescopic, construction
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C17/00—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith
    • E05C17/02—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means
    • E05C17/04—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing
    • E05C17/045—Hinges for the movable bar

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a display device according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • a limit stop for a Ausstellarm of a window or a door has become known in which a Ausstellweite limiting Ausstellarm is formed of two tabs which are telescopically slidable.
  • the two identical tabs pass through the respective other tab with a stop tongue a longitudinal slot of the other tab.
  • the stop tongues are formed as over the plane of the tabs projecting T-shaped projections, which engage behind the edges of the longitudinal slot of the other tab respectively.
  • the stop tongue of each tab is adjacent to a stop for the other stop tongue, so that the total extent of the limit stop results almost twice the length of the tabs.
  • the disadvantage here is that the position of the maximum extent is not fixed. This may, for example, cause the wing to suddenly open or close under wind pressure, which may result in damage to the window or door or the opening device. From the state of the art, so-called additional securing devices have already become known which serve to fix the deployment position of a deployment device.
  • the extension arm is associated with the wing via a rotary-sliding connection.
  • the rotary sliding connection is formed by a pin, which passes through a slot in a stationary rail, such as a faceplate. If the pin in the region of the slot end, where he - engages behind a spring catch or immersed with a driver in a spring catch - depending on the configuration - the Location of the pin in the slot and thus set the position of the stay relative to the wing. The wing can then pass only by overcoming the spring catch in a position in which this is parallel to the frame surface.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to provide an opening device for limiting the Ausstellweite a wing, in addition to a small space and a fixation of the wing is provided in its open position.
  • At least one of the clamping tongues has a relation to the tab plane inclined course and approaches in the direction of the free end of the clamping tongue of the tab plane.
  • stop tongues are spaced apart from one another in the maximum opening width of the opening device. As a result, tilting of the stop tabs in the longitudinal slots is avoided even in the maximum Ausstellweite.
  • the wing or frame-side pivot bearing is formed by a bore and a cross-mushroom-shaped pin whose widespread head is engaged behind by a locking lever.
  • the locking lever is pivotally mounted or slidably mounted on the extension arm and engages behind the mushroom head with a partial section locking. Disassembly, e.g. For cleaning purposes, this can be done without tools.
  • the locking lever is in the blocking position in the covering position with the stay. It is on the one hand the necessary space while maintaining the improved operation kept comparatively small, on the other hand, the locking lever is automatically transferred to its closing position when closing the wing and a locking lever not located in the locking position by the system to the folding surfaces limiting wing and frame edges , Thus, the consequences of careless handling can be avoided.
  • the locking lever is fixed in its blocking position by means of a locking member.
  • the tabs are arc-shaped in their plane.
  • very small wings arise due to the proximity to the pivot axes particularly tight radii, which can otherwise lead to deformation of the jack and for clamping the tabs.
  • the opening arm of the display device 1 is provided with the reference numeral 2.
  • the opening device 1 is provided for limiting the opening width of a wing of a window or door and is pivotally about a bearing 3 to the frame, not shown here and a pin 4 a wing, also not shown assignable.
  • the wing-side attachment is thus also designed as a pivot bearing and is formed by a hole 5 in the stay arm 2 and the mushroom-shaped pin 4 which penetrates this.
  • the wing-side attachment of the extension arm 2 is detachable, for example, to make the display device 1 ineffective and the wing completely - for cleaning purposes - to open.
  • the locking of the extension arm 2 on the pin 4 is achieved in that the widespread head 5 (Fig. 1 and 3) is engaged behind by a locking lever 7.
  • the locking lever 7 is pivotally mounted in the embodiment of the stay arm 2 and engages behind in its blocking position (Fig. 1 and side view of FIG. 3) with a nose-shaped portion 8 the mushroom head 5 locking. An axial escape from the pin 4 is thus not possible in the locked position.
  • the locking lever 7 can be limited in its blocking position on a caulking of the rivet 9 in its ability to move, it is advantageous if the locking lever 7 is fixed in its blocking position by means of a locking member. Unintentional release of the pin 4 is thereby reliably avoided. The catch acts both in the locked and the open position, so that the engagement of the extension arm 2 is simplified to the pin 4.
  • the stay arm 2 is formed from tabs 10, 11, wherein the tab 10 is assigned via the pin 4 to the wing and the tab 11 via the bearing 3 to the frame.
  • Each tab 10, 11 has a longitudinal slot 12, 13. Further, each tab 10, 11 has a distance from the tab plane upstream Abzzizunge 14, 15 by an angled portion, which - as in the side view of Fig. 3 recognizable results in an L-shaped protruding leg with a short length, each in the direction the other tab 11,10 points.
  • only the stop tongue 14 can be seen, but as well as the stop tongue 15 in the longitudinal slot 13, 12 of the other tab 11, 10 engages.
  • the stop tongue 14, 15 (viewed in the longitudinal direction of the tab 10,11) has a T-shape, so that they can engage behind the longitudinal edges of the longitudinal slot 13, 12 , At the same time the end of each longitudinal slot 12, 13 spaced from the stop tongue 14, 15, but is adjacent to this.
  • the stop 16 (FIG. 4a) formed by the end of the longitudinal slot 12, 13 is arranged for the stop tongues 15, 14 and the stop tabs 14, 15 so that the tabs 10, 11 can be displaced relative to one another exclusively along their longitudinal axes and without jamming , The maximum length of the extension arm 2 is still achieved almost by the length of the two tabs 10,11.
  • FIGS. 4 a and 4 b the longitudinal slot 13 ends in a window-like extension 17.
  • a clamping tongue 18 is arranged, which protrudes from the longitudinal slot end 20 pioneering in the longitudinal direction of the longitudinal slot 13.
  • the clamping tongue 18 is integrally formed with the tab 11, which preferably consists of a hardened metal portion.
  • the clamping tongue 18 has a relation to the tab plane inclined course and approaches in the direction of the free end of the clamping tongue 18 of the tab plane of the other tab 10.
  • the tab 10 is in turn provided on the stop 16 with a ramp 19 which forms an inclined plane to the tab 11.
  • the clamping tongue 18 is in turn also with a Complementarily shaped start-up bevel provided, as shown in Fig. 4a can be seen.
  • stopper 16 and the clamping tongue 18 are brought together when the tabs 10, 11 are pulled apart, they abut against each other due to the inclination of the clamping tongue 18 with the inclined surfaces of the clamping tongue 18 and the ramp 19. In a further displacement of the tabs 10, 1 relative to each other, this movement is decelerated by acting between the clamping tongue 18 and the stop 16 friction.
  • the stop 16 and clamping tongue 18 are matched to one another such that they can be guided past one another with elastic deformation of the clamping tongue 18.
  • the frictional forces occurring thereby prevent the wing from being opened or closed, for example, by a gust of wind.
  • the movement of the wing is slowed down when opening comparatively slow, so that damage to the display device 1 by the jerky meeting of the stop tongues 14,15 are avoided with the stop 16.
  • the display device 1 are the stop tongue 14 and the clamping tongue 18 as well as the stop tongues 14,15 themselves spaced from each other.
  • the stop tongue 15 together with the end of the longitudinal slot 12 limit the maximum Ausstellweite.
  • both tabs 10, 11 have clamping tongues. Then act near the maximum Ausstellweite the two clamping tongues together, since the stopper 16 is replaced by the second clamping tongue of the tab 10.
  • the display device 1 is advantageously used in wings that are pivotable about a lower horizontal axis. But it can also be provided that the pivoting movement of a wing is to be limited, which is pivotable about a lateral axis.

Description

Gegenstand der Erfindung ist eine Ausstellvorrichtung nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a display device according to the preamble of claim 1.

Aus der EP 0 285 754 A2 ist ein Begrenzungsanschlag für einen Ausstellarm eines Fensters oder einer Tür bekannt geworden, bei der ein die Ausstellweite begrenzender Ausstellarm aus zwei Laschen gebildet wird, die teleskopartig ineinander verschiebbar sind. Dazu durchgreifen die beiden baugleichen Laschen die jeweils andere Lasche mit einer Anschlagzunge einen Längsschlitz der anderen Lasche. Die Anschlagzungen sind als über die Ebene der Laschen vorstehende T-förmige Fortsätze ausgebildet, welche die Ränder des Längsschlitzes der anderen Lasche jeweils hintergreifen. Die Anschlagzunge jeder Lasche liegt einem Anschlag für die andere Anschlagzunge benachbart, so dass sich die Gesamtausdehnung des Begrenzungsanschlags nahezu aus der doppelten Länge der Laschen ergibt.From the EP 0 285 754 A2 is a limit stop for a Ausstellarm of a window or a door has become known in which a Ausstellweite limiting Ausstellarm is formed of two tabs which are telescopically slidable. For this purpose, the two identical tabs pass through the respective other tab with a stop tongue a longitudinal slot of the other tab. The stop tongues are formed as over the plane of the tabs projecting T-shaped projections, which engage behind the edges of the longitudinal slot of the other tab respectively. The stop tongue of each tab is adjacent to a stop for the other stop tongue, so that the total extent of the limit stop results almost twice the length of the tabs.

Nachteilig ist es dabei, dass die Position der maximalen Ausdehnung nicht fixiert ist. Dies kann beispielsweise dazu führen, dass der Flügel unter Winddruck plötzlich zu-oder aufschlägt, was zu Beschädigungen an dem Fenster oder der Tür oder der Ausstellvorrichtung führen kann. Aus dem Stand der Technik sind bereits sogenannte Zuschlagsicherungen bekannt geworden, welche zur Fixierung der Ausstellposition einer Ausstellvorrichtung dienen.The disadvantage here is that the position of the maximum extent is not fixed. This may, for example, cause the wing to suddenly open or close under wind pressure, which may result in damage to the window or door or the opening device. From the state of the art, so-called additional securing devices have already become known which serve to fix the deployment position of a deployment device.

Beispiele für diese Vorrichtungen sind beispielsweise durch die DE 3619 682 C2 , die DE 39 04 210 C2 oder die DE-GM 1777 242 bekannt geworden. Bei all diesen Ausgestaltungen ist der Ausstellarm dem Flügel über eine Dreh-Schiebeverbindung zugeordnet. Die Dreh-Schiebeverbindung wird durch einen Zapfen gebildet, welche ein Langloch in einer ortsfesten Schiene, z.B. einer Stulpschiene, durchgreift. Gelangt der Zapfen in den Bereich des Langlochsendes, wobei er - je nach Ausgestaltung - eine Federrast hintergreift oder mit einem Mitnehmer in eine Federrast eintaucht, so wird die Lage des Zapfens in dem Langloch und damit die Stellung des Ausstellarms relativ zum Flügel festgelegt. Der Flügel kann dann nur noch unter Überwindung der Federrast in eine Position gelangen, in der dieser flächenparallel zum Rahmen steht.Examples of these devices are for example by the DE 3619 682 C2 , the DE 39 04 210 C2 or the DE-GM 1777 242 known. In all these embodiments, the extension arm is associated with the wing via a rotary-sliding connection. The rotary sliding connection is formed by a pin, which passes through a slot in a stationary rail, such as a faceplate. If the pin in the region of the slot end, where he - engages behind a spring catch or immersed with a driver in a spring catch - depending on the configuration - the Location of the pin in the slot and thus set the position of the stay relative to the wing. The wing can then pass only by overcoming the spring catch in a position in which this is parallel to the frame surface.

Nachteilig dabei ist es hierbei, dass die vorgeschlagenen Lösungen auf Ausstellarme begrenzt sind, welche jeweils dem Flügel an einer Dreh-Schiebeverbindung zugeordnet sind. Diese benötigen jedoch einen großen Bauraum an dem Flügel.The disadvantage here is that the proposed solutions are limited to Ausstellarme, which are each associated with the wing on a rotary sliding connection. However, these require a large amount of space on the wing.

Aus der DE 101 42 558 A1 ist es bereits auch bekannt, eine Flügelbremse mit einem Rastelement zu versehen, welches in einer Endstellung des Begrenzungsarms eine Fixierung des Flügels bewirken soll. Die Vorrichtung ist unabhängig von einer sonst vorzusehenden Ausstellvorrichtung anzubringen, benötigt aber gleich den vorgenannten Vorrichtungen einen großen Bauraum, so dass die Verwendung beispielsweise bei kleinen Flügeln nicht gelingt.From the DE 101 42 558 A1 It is already known to provide a wing brake with a locking element which is intended to effect a fixation of the wing in an end position of the Begrenzungsarms. The device is independent of an otherwise to be provided display device to install, but requires the same equipment mentioned above a large space, so that the use, for example, in small wings not succeed.

Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es daher, eine Ausstellvorrichtung zur Begrenzung der Ausstellweite eines Flügels bereitzustellen, bei der neben einem geringen Bauraum auch eine Fixierung des Flügels in seiner Öffnungsstellung vorgesehen ist.The object of the invention is therefore to provide an opening device for limiting the Ausstellweite a wing, in addition to a small space and a fixation of the wing is provided in its open position.

Die Lösung dieser Aufgabe gelingt mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1.The solution of this problem is achieved with the features of claim 1.

Durch die erfindungsgemäße Ausgestaltung wird ein nur geringer Bauraum beansprucht, da der Ausstellarm aus den Laschen gebildet wird, die sich teleskopartig ineinanderschieben lassen. Der Verzicht auf die Dreh-Schiebelagerung an dem Flügel bewirkt, dass der hierzu ansonsten notwendige Falzabschnitt für andere Bauteile genutzt werden kann oder die Abmessungen des Flügels sehr klein sein können. Die Fixierung des Flügels über die Ausstellvorrichtung vermeidet dabei die Anbringung von zusätzlichen Beschlagteilen. Die spezielle Ausgestaltung als Rastelement vermeidet dabei auch Verschleiß von Bauteilen, der nach einem gewissen Zeitablauf zum Versagen der Ausstellvorrichtung führen könnte.Due to the configuration of the invention, only a small space is claimed, since the extension arm is formed from the tabs, which can be telescoped into one another. The waiver of the rotary sliding bearing on the wing causes the otherwise necessary for this folding section for other components can be used or the dimensions of the wing can be very small. The fixation of the wing on the display avoids the attachment of additional fittings. The special design as a locking element avoids it also wear of components, which could lead to failure of the display device after a certain time.

Um ein Einrasten der Anschlagzunge zu gewährleisten ist vorgesehen, dass zumindest eine der Klemmzungen einen gegenüber der Laschenebene geneigten Verlauf aufweist und sich in Richtung des freien Endes der Klemmzunge der Laschenebene nähert.In order to ensure engagement of the stop tongue is provided that at least one of the clamping tongues has a relation to the tab plane inclined course and approaches in the direction of the free end of the clamping tongue of the tab plane.

Ferner kann vorgesehen werden, dass in der maximalen Ausstellweite der Ausstellvorrichtung die Anschlagzungen beabstandet voneinander liegen. Dadurch wird auch in der maximalen Ausstellweite ein Verkanten der Anschlaglaschen in den Längsschlitzen vermieden.Furthermore, it can be provided that the stop tongues are spaced apart from one another in the maximum opening width of the opening device. As a result, tilting of the stop tabs in the longitudinal slots is avoided even in the maximum Ausstellweite.

Um eine möglichst einfache Montage und Demontage der Ausstellvorrichtung ermöglichen zu können ist vorgesehen, dass die flügel- oder rahmenseitige Schwenklagerung von einer Bohrung und einem diese durchgreifenden pilzkopfförmigen Zapfen gebildet wird, dessen verbreiteter Kopf von einem Sperrhebel hintergriffen wird.In order to facilitate the simplest possible assembly and disassembly of the display device is provided that the wing or frame-side pivot bearing is formed by a bore and a cross-mushroom-shaped pin whose widespread head is engaged behind by a locking lever.

Eine Weiterbildung der letztgenannten Ausgestaltung sieht dabei vor, dass der Sperrhebel an dem Ausstellarm schwenk- oder schiebbar angebracht ist und mit einem Teilabschnitt den pilzkopfförmigen Kopf verriegelnd hintergreift. Die Demontage z.B. zu Reinigungszwecken kann dadurch werkzeuglos erfolgen.A further development of the latter embodiment provides that the locking lever is pivotally mounted or slidably mounted on the extension arm and engages behind the mushroom head with a partial section locking. Disassembly, e.g. For cleaning purposes, this can be done without tools.

Dabei ist es zweckmäßig, wenn der Sperrhebel in der Sperrstellung in Deckungslage mit dem Ausstellarm liegt. Es wird dabei zum einen der notwendige Bauraum unter Beibehaltung der verbesserten Bedienung vergleichsweise klein gehalten, zum anderen wird der Sperrhebel beim Schließen des Flügels und einem nicht in Verschlussstellung befindlichen Sperrhebel durch die Anlage an den die Falzflächen begrenzenden Flügel- und Rahmenkanten selbsttätig in seine Verschlussposition überführt. So können die Folgen einer nachlässigen Handhabung vermieden werden.It is expedient if the locking lever is in the blocking position in the covering position with the stay. It is on the one hand the necessary space while maintaining the improved operation kept comparatively small, on the other hand, the locking lever is automatically transferred to its closing position when closing the wing and a locking lever not located in the locking position by the system to the folding surfaces limiting wing and frame edges , Thus, the consequences of careless handling can be avoided.

Um ein unerwünschtes Öffnen der Verriegelung zu vermeiden ist es dabei von besonderem Vorteil, dass der Sperrhebel in seiner Sperrstellung mittels eines Rastgliedes fixiert ist.To avoid unwanted opening of the lock, it is of particular advantage that the locking lever is fixed in its blocking position by means of a locking member.

Um die Verwendung auch bei sehr kleinen Flügeln zu ermöglichen ist es vorteilhaft, dass die Laschen in ihrer Ebene bogenförmig geformt sind. Bei sehr kleinen Flügeln ergeben sich aufgrund der Nähe zu den Schwenkachsen besonders enge Radien, welche ansonsten zu Verformungen der Ausstellvorrichtung und zum Klemmen der Laschen führen können.In order to enable the use even with very small wings, it is advantageous that the tabs are arc-shaped in their plane. For very small wings arise due to the proximity to the pivot axes particularly tight radii, which can otherwise lead to deformation of the jack and for clamping the tabs.

Weitere vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen ergeben sich aus den Figuren. Es zeigt:

Fig. 1
die Ausstellvorrichtung im zusammengeschobenen Grundzustand in einer dreidimensionalen Darstellung,
Fig. 2
die Ausstellvorrichtung nach Fig. 1 in auseinandergezogenem Zustand und einem verschwenkten Sperrhebel,
Fig. 3
die Ausstellvorrichtung nach Fign. 1 und 2 in einer Seitenansicht und einer Draufsicht und
Fig. 4
in einer Ausschnittvergrößerung einen Teilbereich der Ausstellvorrichtung in zwei Bewegungsstellungen (Fig. 4a und 4b).
Further advantageous embodiments will be apparent from the figures. It shows:
Fig. 1
the opening device in the collapsed ground state in a three-dimensional representation,
Fig. 2
1 in an extended state and a pivoted locking lever,
Fig. 3
the opening device according to FIGS. 1 and 2 in a side view and a plan view and
Fig. 4
in a section enlargement, a partial area of the opening device in two movement positions (FIGS. 4a and 4b).

In der Fig. 1 ist der Ausstellarm der Ausstellvorrichtung 1 mit dem Bezugszeichen 2 versehen. Die Ausstellvorrichtung 1 ist zur Begrenzung der Öffnungsweite eines Flügels eines Fensters oder einer Tür vorgesehen und ist dazu über ein Lager 3 schwenkbar dem hier nicht dargestellten Rahmen und über einen Zapfen 4 einem ebenfalls nicht dargestellten Flügel zuordnenbar. Die flügelseitige Befestigung ist dadurch ebenfalls als Schwenklagerung ausgebildet und wird von einer Bohrung 5 in dem Ausstellarm 2 und dem diese durchgreifenden pilzkopfförmigen Zapfen 4 gebildet. In Verbindung mit der Fig. 2 und 3 wird deutlich, dass die flügelseitige Befestigung des Ausstellarms 2 lösbar ist, beispielsweise um die Ausstellvorrichtung 1 unwirksam machen zu können und den Flügel vollständig - beispielsweise zu Reinigungszwecken - öffnen zu können. Die Verriegelung des Ausstellarms 2 an dem Zapfen 4 wird dadurch erreicht, dass der verbreitete Kopf 5 (Fig. 1 und 3) von einem Sperrhebel 7 hintergriffen wird.In Fig. 1 the opening arm of the display device 1 is provided with the reference numeral 2. The opening device 1 is provided for limiting the opening width of a wing of a window or door and is pivotally about a bearing 3 to the frame, not shown here and a pin 4 a wing, also not shown assignable. The wing-side attachment is thus also designed as a pivot bearing and is formed by a hole 5 in the stay arm 2 and the mushroom-shaped pin 4 which penetrates this. In connection with FIGS. 2 and 3 it is clear that the wing-side attachment of the extension arm 2 is detachable, for example, to make the display device 1 ineffective and the wing completely - for cleaning purposes - to open. The locking of the extension arm 2 on the pin 4 is achieved in that the widespread head 5 (Fig. 1 and 3) is engaged behind by a locking lever 7.

Der Sperrhebel 7 ist im Ausführungsbeispiel an dem Ausstellarm 2 schwenkbar angebracht und hintergreift in seiner Sperrstellung (Fig. 1 und Seitenansicht der Fig. 3) mit einem nasenförmigen Teilabschnitt 8 den pilzkopfförmigen Kopf 5 verriegelnd. Ein axiales entweichen von dem Zapfen 4 ist dadurch in der Sperrstellung nicht möglich.The locking lever 7 is pivotally mounted in the embodiment of the stay arm 2 and engages behind in its blocking position (Fig. 1 and side view of FIG. 3) with a nose-shaped portion 8 the mushroom head 5 locking. An axial escape from the pin 4 is thus not possible in the locked position.

Aus der Fig. 1 ist ferner ersichtlich, dass der Sperrhebel 7 in der Sperrstellung in Deckungslage mit dem Ausstellarm 2 liegt. Dadurch ist der notwendige Bauraum zwischen Flügel und Rahmen auf ein Minimum reduziert. Durch die Anordnung wird auch erreicht, dass der Sperrhebel 7 beim Schließen des Flügels an den Falzkanten anschlägt und somit beim Schließen des Flügels automatisch in seine Sperrstellung gebracht wird. Ein unbeabsichtigtes Nicht-Verriegeln kann dadurch vermieden werden. Vorteilhaft dazu ist es auch, wenn der Schwenkwinkel des Sperrhebels in seiner Öffnungsstellung begrenzt ist und in dieser Öffnungsstellung in einem spitzen Winkel zum Ausstellarm 2 verläuft um den Schließvorgang nicht durch einen im stumpfen Winkel an den Flügel anschlagenden Sperrhebel 7 zu behindern, was auch zur Beschädigung der Ausstellvorrichtung 1 und des Flügels führen könnte. Dazu trägt auch bei, dass der Sperrhebel 7 in seiner Breite an den Ausstellarm 2 angepasst ist.From Fig. 1 it is further apparent that the locking lever 7 is in the blocking position in the covering position with the stay 2. As a result, the necessary space between the wing and frame is reduced to a minimum. By the arrangement is also achieved that the locking lever 7 abuts when closing the wing at the folding edges and is thus automatically brought into its blocking position when closing the wing. Unintentional non-locking can be avoided. It is also advantageous if the pivot angle of the locking lever is limited in its open position and in this open position at an acute angle to the extension arm 2 does not hinder the closing by an abutting at the obtuse angle to the wing locking lever 7, which also to damage could cause the Ausstellvorrichtung 1 and the wing. This also contributes that the locking lever 7 is adjusted in its width to the stay 2.

Obgleich der Sperrhebel 7 in seiner Sperrstellung über ein Verstemmen des Niets 9 in seiner Bewegungsfähigkeit eingeschränkt werden kann ist es vorteilhaft, wenn der Sperrhebel 7 in seiner Sperrstellung mittels eines Rastgliedes fixiert ist. Ein unbeabsichtigtes Lösen von dem Zapfen 4 wird dadurch zuverlässig vermieden. Die Rast wirkt dabei sowohl in der Sperr- wie auch der Öffnungsstellung, so dass auch das Einkuppeln des Ausstellarms 2 an den Zapfen 4 vereinfacht wird.Although the locking lever 7 can be limited in its blocking position on a caulking of the rivet 9 in its ability to move, it is advantageous if the locking lever 7 is fixed in its blocking position by means of a locking member. Unintentional release of the pin 4 is thereby reliably avoided. The catch acts both in the locked and the open position, so that the engagement of the extension arm 2 is simplified to the pin 4.

Wie aus der Fig. 2 ersichtlich, wird der Ausstellarm 2 aus Laschen 10, 11 gebildet, wobei die Lasche 10 über den Zapfen 4 dem Flügel und die Lasche 11 über das Lager 3 dem Rahmen zugeordnet ist. Jede Lasche 10, 11 weist einen Längsschlitz 12, 13 auf. Ferner hat jede Lasche 10, 11 eine mit Abstand von der Laschenebene vorgelagerte Abschlagzunge 14, 15 durch einen abgewinkelten Abschnitt, wodurch sich - wie in der Seitenansicht der Fig. 3 erkennbar ein L-förmig vorstehender Schenkel mit kurzer Länge ergibt, der jeweils in Richtung der anderen Lasche 11,10 weist. In der Fig. 2 ist nur die Anschlagzunge 14 erkennbar, die aber ebenso wie die Anschlagzunge 15 in den Längsschlitz 13, 12 der jeweils anderen Lasche 11, 10 eingreift. Wie aus der Fig. 2 und den Fig. 4a und 4b noch erkennbar ist, hat die Anschlagzunge 14, 15 (in Längsrichtung der Lasche 10,11 betrachtet) eine T-Form, so dass sie die Längsränder des Längsschlitzes 13, 12 hintergreifen kann. Gleichzeitig ist das Ende jedes Längsschlitzes 12, 13 von der Anschlagzunge 14, 15 beabstandet, liegt aber benachbart zu dieser. Dadurch wird der durch das Ende des Längsschlitzes 12, 13 gebildete Anschlag 16 (Fig. 4a) für die Anschlagzungen 15, 14 und die Anschlagzungen 14, 15 so angeordnet, dass die Laschen 10, 11 ausschließlich längs ihrer Längsachsen und verkantungsfrei gegeneinander verschoben werden können. Die maximale Länge der Ausstellarms 2 wird dennoch nahezu durch die Länge der beiden Laschen 10,11 erreicht.As can be seen from Fig. 2, the stay arm 2 is formed from tabs 10, 11, wherein the tab 10 is assigned via the pin 4 to the wing and the tab 11 via the bearing 3 to the frame. Each tab 10, 11 has a longitudinal slot 12, 13. Further, each tab 10, 11 has a distance from the tab plane upstream Abschlagzunge 14, 15 by an angled portion, which - as in the side view of Fig. 3 recognizable results in an L-shaped protruding leg with a short length, each in the direction the other tab 11,10 points. In Fig. 2, only the stop tongue 14 can be seen, but as well as the stop tongue 15 in the longitudinal slot 13, 12 of the other tab 11, 10 engages. As can be seen from Fig. 2 and Figs. 4a and 4b, the stop tongue 14, 15 (viewed in the longitudinal direction of the tab 10,11) has a T-shape, so that they can engage behind the longitudinal edges of the longitudinal slot 13, 12 , At the same time the end of each longitudinal slot 12, 13 spaced from the stop tongue 14, 15, but is adjacent to this. As a result, the stop 16 (FIG. 4a) formed by the end of the longitudinal slot 12, 13 is arranged for the stop tongues 15, 14 and the stop tabs 14, 15 so that the tabs 10, 11 can be displaced relative to one another exclusively along their longitudinal axes and without jamming , The maximum length of the extension arm 2 is still achieved almost by the length of the two tabs 10,11.

Aus der Fig. 4a und 4b ist erkennbar, dass der Längsschlitz 13 in einer fensterartigen Erweiterung 17 endet. In dieser Erweiterung 17 ist eine Klemmzunge 18 angeordnet, die von dem Längsschlitzende 20 wegweisend in Längsrichtung des Längsschlitzes 13 vorsteht. Die Klemmzunge 18 ist einteilig mit der Lasche 11 ausgebildet, die vorzugsweise aus einem gehärteten Metallabschnitt besteht. Aus der Fig. 4a ist erkennbar, dass die Klemmzunge 18 einen gegenüber der Laschenebene geneigten Verlauf aufweist und sich in Richtung des freien Endes der Klemmzunge 18 der Laschenebene der anderen Lasche 10 nähert. Die Lasche 10 ist ihrerseits an dem Anschlag 16 mit einer Rampe 19 versehen, welche eine schiefe Ebene zur Lasche 11 bildet. Die Klemmzunge 18 ist ihrerseits ebenfalls mit einer komplementär dazu geformten Anlauffase versehen, wie in der Fig. 4a erkennbar ist.It can be seen from FIGS. 4 a and 4 b that the longitudinal slot 13 ends in a window-like extension 17. In this extension 17 a clamping tongue 18 is arranged, which protrudes from the longitudinal slot end 20 pioneering in the longitudinal direction of the longitudinal slot 13. The clamping tongue 18 is integrally formed with the tab 11, which preferably consists of a hardened metal portion. From Fig. 4a it can be seen that the clamping tongue 18 has a relation to the tab plane inclined course and approaches in the direction of the free end of the clamping tongue 18 of the tab plane of the other tab 10. The tab 10 is in turn provided on the stop 16 with a ramp 19 which forms an inclined plane to the tab 11. The clamping tongue 18 is in turn also with a Complementarily shaped start-up bevel provided, as shown in Fig. 4a can be seen.

Werden der Anschlag 16 und die Klemmzunge 18 beim auseinanderziehen der Laschen 10, 11 zusammen geführt, so stoßen diese aufgrund der Neigung der Klemmzunge 18 mit den geneigten Flächen der Klemmzunge 18 und der Rampe 19 aneinander. Bei einer weiteren Verlagerung der Laschen 10 ,1 relativ zueinander wird diese Bewegung durch die zwischen der Klemmzunge 18 und dem Anschlag 16 wirkenden Reibung abgebremst.If the stopper 16 and the clamping tongue 18 are brought together when the tabs 10, 11 are pulled apart, they abut against each other due to the inclination of the clamping tongue 18 with the inclined surfaces of the clamping tongue 18 and the ramp 19. In a further displacement of the tabs 10, 1 relative to each other, this movement is decelerated by acting between the clamping tongue 18 and the stop 16 friction.

Dazu sind der Anschlag 16 und Klemmzunge 18 so aufeinander abgestimmt, dass sie unter elastischer Verformung der Klemmzunge 18 aneinander vorbeiführbar sind. Die dabei auftretenden Reibkräfte verhindern, dass der Flügel beispielsweise durch einen Windstoß zu- oder aufgeschlagen wird. Gleichzeitig wird die Bewegung des Flügels beim Öffnen vergleichsweise langsam abgebremst, so dass Beschädigungen an der Ausstellvorrichtung 1 durch das stoßartige aufeinandertreffen der Anschlagzungen 14,15 mit den Anschlag 16 vermieden werden.For this purpose, the stop 16 and clamping tongue 18 are matched to one another such that they can be guided past one another with elastic deformation of the clamping tongue 18. The frictional forces occurring thereby prevent the wing from being opened or closed, for example, by a gust of wind. At the same time the movement of the wing is slowed down when opening comparatively slow, so that damage to the display device 1 by the jerky meeting of the stop tongues 14,15 are avoided with the stop 16.

In der maximalen Ausstellweite der Ausstellvorrichtung 1 liegen die Anschlagzunge 14 und die Klemmzunge 18 ebenso wie die Anschlagzungen 14,15 selbst von einander beabstandet. Hier ist vorgesehen, dass die Anschlagzunge 15 zusammen mit dem Ende des Längsschlitzes 12 die maximale Ausstellweite begrenzen.In the maximum Ausstellweite the display device 1 are the stop tongue 14 and the clamping tongue 18 as well as the stop tongues 14,15 themselves spaced from each other. Here it is provided that the stop tongue 15 together with the end of the longitudinal slot 12 limit the maximum Ausstellweite.

Aus der Seitenansicht der Fig. 3 ist noch erkennbar, dass die Laschen in ihrer Ebene bogenförmig geformt sind. Dadurch wird eine einfache Anpassung und insbesondere kleine Flügel erreicht, bei denen vergleichsweise große Krümmungsradien entstehen.From the side view of Fig. 3 can still be seen that the tabs are arc-shaped in their plane. As a result, a simple adaptation and especially small wings is achieved in which relatively large radii of curvature arise.

Obgleich im dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel nur die Lasche 11 mit einer Klemmzunge 18 versehen ist, können natürlich auch beide Laschen 10, 11 Klemmzungen aufweisen. Dann wirken nahe der maximalen Ausstellweite die beiden Klemmzungen zusammen, da der Anschlag 16 durch die zweite Klemmzunge der Lasche 10 ersetzt ist.Although in the illustrated embodiment, only the tab 11 is provided with a clamping tongue 18, of course, both tabs 10, 11 have clamping tongues. Then act near the maximum Ausstellweite the two clamping tongues together, since the stopper 16 is replaced by the second clamping tongue of the tab 10.

Abschließend soll noch erwähnt werden, dass die Ausstellvorrichtung 1 vorteilhaft bei Flügeln einsetzbar ist, die um eine untere horizontale Achse schwenkbar sind. Es kann aber auch vorgesehen werden, dass die Schwenkbewegung eines Flügels begrenzt werden soll, der um eine seitliche Achse schwenkbar ist.Finally, it should be mentioned that the display device 1 is advantageously used in wings that are pivotable about a lower horizontal axis. But it can also be provided that the pivoting movement of a wing is to be limited, which is pivotable about a lateral axis.

BezugszeichenlisteLIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

11
AusstellvorrichtungA stay mechanism
22
Ausstellarmout arm
33
Lagercamp
44
Zapfenspigot
55
Bohrungdrilling
66
Kopfhead
77
Sperrhebellocking lever
88th
Teilabschnittpart Of
99
Nietrivet
1010
Lascheflap
1111
Lascheflap
1212
Längsschlitzlongitudinal slot
1313
Längsschlitzlongitudinal slot
1414
Anschlagzungestop tongue
1515
Anschlagzungestop tongue
1616
Anschlagattack
1717
Erweiterungextension
1818
Klemmzungeclamping tongue
1919
Ramperamp
2020
LängsschlitzendeLongitudinal slot end

Claims (8)

  1. Opening-out device (1) for a sash/leaf of a window or a door, in which a limit stop for the pivoting angle of the sash/leaf relative to the frame is provided between the sash/leaf and the frame, wherein the pivot stop consists of an opening-out arm (2) which is rotatably coupled both to the sash/leaf and frame and which is formed from links (10, 11), wherein each link (10, 11) has a longitudinal slot (12, 13) and a stop tongue (14, 15) which is mounted in front at a distance from the link plane, wherein each link (10, 11) engages by way of the stop tongue (14, 15) in the longitudinal slot (12, 13) of the other link (11, 10), and wherein the stop tongue (14, 15) of each link (10, 11) is adjacent to a stop (16) for the other stop tongue, characterized in that the stop tongue (14, 15) is formed by an angled portion of the link (10, 11), in that a clamping tongue (18) which points in the longitudinal direction of the longitudinal slot (13) projects from the longitudinal slot end (20), and in that the stop (16) and clamping tongue (18) which interact with one another are tailored to one another such that they can be guided past one another with elastic deformation of the clamping tongue (18).
  2. opening-out device according to Claim 1, characterized in that at least one of the clamping tongues (18) has a profile which is inclined with respect to the link plane, and approaches the link plane in the direction of the free end of the clamping tongue (18).
  3. Opening-out device according to either of Claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the stop tongues (14, 15) are situated at a distance from one another when the opening-out device (1) is opened out to its maximum extent.
  4. Opening-out device according to one of Claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the pivot mounting on the sash/leaf side or frame side is formed by a bore (5) and by a mushroom head-shaped stud (4) which engages through this bore and whose widened head (6) is engaged from behind by a blocking lever (7).
  5. Opening-out device according to Claim 4, characterized in that the blocking lever (7) is pivotally or slideably mounted on the opening-out arm (2) and has a component portion engaging in a locking manner behind the mushroom-shaped head (6).
  6. Opening-out device according to either of Claims 4 and 5, characterized in that the blocking lever (7), when in the blocking position, is situated in a covering position with the opening-out arm (2).
  7. Opening-out device according to one of Claims 4 to 6, characterized in that the blocking lever (7) is fixed in its blocking position by means of a catch member.
  8. Opening-out device according to one of Claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the links (10, 11) are formed in a curved manner in their plane.
EP05733601A 2004-06-24 2005-03-30 Outward positioning device Not-in-force EP1759081B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL05733601T PL1759081T3 (en) 2004-06-24 2005-03-30 Outward positioning device

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202004009906U DE202004009906U1 (en) 2004-06-24 2004-06-24 A stay mechanism
PCT/EP2005/051437 WO2006000473A1 (en) 2004-06-24 2005-03-30 Outward positioning device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1759081A1 EP1759081A1 (en) 2007-03-07
EP1759081B1 true EP1759081B1 (en) 2007-11-28

Family

ID=32892786

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05733601A Not-in-force EP1759081B1 (en) 2004-06-24 2005-03-30 Outward positioning device

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1759081B1 (en)
CN (1) CN100513731C (en)
DE (2) DE202004009906U1 (en)
PL (1) PL1759081T3 (en)
RU (1) RU2362863C2 (en)
WO (1) WO2006000473A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202008010686U1 (en) 2008-08-12 2009-12-24 Siegenia-Aubi Kg Window or door with an opening limiter
CN103452398A (en) * 2013-09-25 2013-12-18 方中禹 Casement window positioner
ES2567006B1 (en) * 2015-09-16 2017-01-31 Sistemas Técnicos Del Accesorio Y Componentes, S.L. (Stac) Compass limiter

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3342953A1 (en) * 1983-11-26 1985-06-05 Siegenia-Frank Kg, 5900 Siegen Run-on braking device for pivotably interconnected linkages
DE3619682A1 (en) * 1986-06-11 1988-01-07 Siegenia Frank Kg EXHIBITION DEVICE FOR THE WING OF WINDOWS, DOORS OR. DGL. WITH ADDITIONAL SAFETY FOR THE OPEN WING
DE8705069U1 (en) * 1987-04-04 1987-05-27 Siegenia-Frank Kg, 5900 Siegen, De
CN2048100U (en) * 1989-05-25 1989-11-22 万明利 Freedom positioning bolt
DE9100433U1 (en) * 1991-01-15 1991-04-04 Roto Frank Ag, 7022 Leinfelden-Echterdingen, De
CN2499526Y (en) * 2001-08-06 2002-07-10 孙仁华 Holding structure for flat open window

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2362863C2 (en) 2009-07-27
DE502005002112D1 (en) 2008-01-10
CN100513731C (en) 2009-07-15
PL1759081T3 (en) 2008-04-30
RU2006139039A (en) 2008-05-10
CN1930355A (en) 2007-03-14
DE202004009906U1 (en) 2004-08-19
WO2006000473A1 (en) 2006-01-05
EP1759081A1 (en) 2007-03-07

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