EP3408483B1 - Fitting arrangement for securing a window, a door, or the like on a lock plate - Google Patents
Fitting arrangement for securing a window, a door, or the like on a lock plate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3408483B1 EP3408483B1 EP17709617.9A EP17709617A EP3408483B1 EP 3408483 B1 EP3408483 B1 EP 3408483B1 EP 17709617 A EP17709617 A EP 17709617A EP 3408483 B1 EP3408483 B1 EP 3408483B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- engagement section
- section
- fitting arrangement
- free end
- engagement
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C19/00—Other devices specially designed for securing wings, e.g. with suction cups
- E05C19/10—Hook fastenings; Fastenings in which a link engages a fixed hook-like member
- E05C19/12—Hook fastenings; Fastenings in which a link engages a fixed hook-like member pivotally mounted around an axis
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
- E05B15/02—Striking-plates; Keepers; Bolt staples; Escutcheons
- E05B15/0205—Striking-plates, keepers, staples
- E05B15/0295—Striking-plates, keepers, staples specially adapted for forked or bifurcated bolts
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
- E05B63/12—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics with means carried by the bolt for interlocking with the keeper
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
- E05B65/08—Locks or fastenings for special use for sliding wings
- E05B65/0811—Locks or fastenings for special use for sliding wings the bolts pivoting about an axis perpendicular to the wings
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/56—Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements
- E05D15/565—Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements for raising wings before sliding
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a fitting arrangement according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Such a fitting arrangement is for example from the WO 02/16716 A1 known.
- a fitting arrangement which is essentially comparable in terms of type also describes the KR 2010 0024649 A .
- Lift-and-slide doors usually have a lifting mechanism which can be actuated by means of a lever and by means of which the door can be raised in order to be able to move it.
- a mushroom-head pin can be provided on the door frame, which extends in the closed door position through an opening in the faceplate of the door-side fitting arrangement in order to engage a keyhole-shaped opening in a movable bolt behind the faceplate.
- the lift and slide door is moved into its closed position, so that the mushroom head pin passes through the opening in the face plate and through the larger opening section of the keyhole shaped opening.
- the lift and slide door can then be lowered by operating its lever using its lift mechanism.
- the lever is used to move the bolt behind the faceplate so that the mushroom head pin is now in the smaller opening section of the keyhole-shaped opening and thus engages behind the bolt, causing the lifting and sliding door in its closed position is secured.
- swivel hooks are also known, by means of which lift and slide doors can be secured in their closed position.
- Such swivel hooks generally have a substantially U-shaped shape and are pivoted into the striking plate opening from above in the closed door position when the lift and slide door is lowered by actuating its lever by means of the lifting mechanism.
- Such swivel hooks are mechanically coupled to the actuating lever of the door in such a way that the swivel hook is pivoted from its disengaged position into its engaged position at the same time as the lifting and sliding door is lowered, in which it then engages in a striking plate opening.
- the invention is therefore based on the object of specifying a fitting arrangement with a swivel hook for securing a window, a door or the like, in particular a lift and slide door, which also offers effective burglary protection when an attempt is made to lever out the fitting arrangement.
- the fitting arrangement according to the invention serves to secure a window, a door or the like, in particular a lift and slide door, to a striking plate and comprises at least one swivel hook which can be swiveled about a swivel axis between an disengaged position and an engaged position and which has an engagement section for engaging in an opening of a striking plate which ends at the free end of the swivel hook.
- the engaging section is thus that section of the swivel hook which, when in the engaged position, extends through the opening of a striking plate in order to engage behind the edge of the striking plate opening for security purposes.
- a stop surface which is oriented transversely to the outside of the engagement section and which faces away from the free end of the engagement section, is formed on the engagement section at a distance from the free end thereof.
- the locking lug is formed on the engagement section in an area which is in the engaged position of the Swivel hook is located in the opening of the striking plate or behind it.
- the stop surface can be formed by a recessed step which extends from the outside of the engagement section in the radial direction. If one slides along the convex outer side starting from the free end of the engagement section, one arrives at a point at which the outer contour of the engagement section has a jump inwards, which means that the transverse dimension of the hook section decreases suddenly at this point.
- the pivot hook When the door is in its closed position and is lowered by actuating its lever by means of the lifting mechanism, the pivot hook is simultaneously pivoted from its disengaged position into its engaged position, being pivoted into the striking plate opening from above.
- the swivel hook thus extends with its engaging portion through the striking plate opening and engages behind the lower edge portion of the opening, so that the door in its now lowered position cannot be easily pushed open even under the influence of force.
- the fitting arrangement cannot be levered out either, because in the event that the lift and slide door is lifted from the outside, for example with the aid of a lever tool, the swivel hook and in particular the stop surface formed on its engagement section prevents the swivel hook from being disengaged from the striking plate: If the lift-and-slide door is raised, the swivel hook engages with its stop surface in its engaged position with an upper edge section of the striking plate opening from below, or the swivel hook with its stop surface abuts against the upper edge section of the strike plate opening from behind, thereby pushing open the lift-and-slide door itself in its raised position is prevented.
- the swivel hook experiences a torque which causes the free end of its engaging section to be pressed all the more strongly against the lower edge section of the striking plate opening, each greater the upward force on the door.
- the distance between the free end of the engagement section and the stop surface should be greater than the clear width of the opening of the striking plate, which is between the lower edge section of the Strike plate opening, which engages behind the engagement portion of the pivot hook in its engaged position, and the opposite upper edge portion of the strike plate opening, with which the stop surface of the engagement portion comes into engagement.
- the swivel hook is thus wedged to a certain extent in or on the striking plate opening, so that a lift and slide door equipped with the fitting arrangement according to the invention cannot be opened by force even if it is lifted from the outside, for example.
- the stop surface is formed by a blocking lug which extends outward from the outside of the engaging section, the stop surface being formed on a side of the blocking lug facing away from the free end of the engaging section.
- the blocking nose therefore has the stop surface on its side facing away from the free end of the engagement section.
- the stop surface can, for example, also be formed by a kind of recess in the outside of the engagement section or by a through opening in the engagement section, which engages with a projection at the upper edge of the striking plate opening when the door is off is forcibly raised outside.
- the swivel hook engages with its stop surface, which is formed by the recess or the passage opening in the engagement section, from an upper edge section of the striking plate opening from below, thereby preventing the lifting and sliding door from being pushed open even in its raised position.
- a type of abutment is provided on the outside of the engagement section, which serves to engage the upper edge section of the striking plate opening when a violent attempt is made to lift the door for opening purposes.
- the blocking nose on its side facing the free end of the engagement section can have a contour which tapers in a wedge shape in the direction of the free end of the engagement section. This can prevent the blocking lug from abutting or coming into contact with the upper edge section of the striking plate opening when the swivel hook is pivoted into the striking plate opening. Rather, the wedge-shaped tapering contour of the blocking nose in the direction of the free end of the engagement section creates a kind of threading aid by which the pivoting of the swivel hook into the striking plate opening is facilitated if it is not optimally aligned with the striking plate opening.
- the swivel hook can have a substantially U-shaped hook section, the engagement section of the swivel hook forming one half of the U-shaped hook section or of the "U".
- the stop surface of the locking lug can be formed at the end of the engagement section opposite the free end of the engagement section, which in the case of a U-shaped hook section can mean that the stop surface of the locking lug lies approximately in the middle of the two flanges of the "U" connecting arc section is located.
- the striking plate can, according to a further embodiment have a recess on its rear side for receiving the free end of the engagement section. Characterized in that the free end of the engaging portion is received by the recess in question, the lift and slide door is secured against upward forces, making it even more difficult to pry open the fitting arrangement.
- an operator who closes the lift and slide door and swivels the swivel hook into the striking plate opening by actuating the actuating lever receives tactile feedback via the actuating lever when the free end of the engagement section is pulled into the recess in question when the door is lowered, so that the operator receives feedback that the door is now actually locked.
- this "latching" of the free end of the engagement section in the recess ensures a defined end position of the swivel hook in the engaged position, so that the actuating lever coupled to the swivel hook is also in a defined, usually exactly vertical position. This avoids an optically unsightly, slightly slanted operating lever when the door is locked.
- the Fig. 1 shows a view of a fitting arrangement 10 according to the invention, which comprises a swivel hook 12 which is articulated in a lock case 14.
- the lock case 14 can be fitted in a manner known per se into a recess which is formed, for example, in a door rebate of a lift and slide door (not shown).
- the swivel hook 12 is mounted in particular in the lock box 14 so as to be pivotable about a swivel axis A, whereby it is located in the Fig. 1 is in its engaged position, from which it can be pivoted clockwise into the lock box 14 by actuating the actuating lever of the lift and slide door, which corresponds to the disengaged position of the swivel hook 12.
- the swivel hook 12 has a hook section 16 which has an essentially U-shaped shape.
- the U-shaped hook section 16 thus forms in its interior a receiving area 18 which serves to receive a lower edge section of a striking plate opening, which will be discussed in more detail below.
- the swivel hook 14 has an engagement section 20 which, starting from the free end 22 of the hook 12, extends along the same in a slightly convex manner with respect to its outer side 26 in the direction of the swivel axis A.
- the engagement section 20 forms approximately half of the U-shaped hook section 16.
- a blocking nose 24 is formed according to the invention, which protrudes from the convexly curved outer side 26 of the engagement section 20 extends radially outward.
- This blocking lug 24, which is formed on the outer side 26 of the engagement section 20, has a substantially fin-like or sawtooth-like shape, since it has a transverse extension that points in the direction of the free end 22 of the engagement section 20 decreases continuously, whereby the engagement section 20 receives a tapered contour 29 in the direction of its free end 22.
- the blocking lug 24 on the side facing away from the free end 22 of the engagement section 20 has a recessed step 28, which forms a stop surface 27 oriented transversely to the outside 26 of the engagement section 20, which serves as an abutment, which will be discussed in more detail below.
- the stop surface in the illustrated embodiment defines approximately the end of the same opposite the free end 22 of the engagement section 20, since the recessed step 28 is approximately in the middle of the arc section connecting the two legs of the U-shaped hook section 16.
- the striking plate 30, which can be attached to a door frame (not shown), has an opening 32.
- the swivel hook 12 was pivoted from its disengaged position, in which it is located inside the lock box 12, simultaneously with the lowering of the lift and slide door on which the fitting arrangement 10 is mounted, due to a pivoting of the actuating lever of the door in the counterclockwise direction.
- the swivel hook 12 thus engages with its slightly convex engagement section 20 through the strike plate opening 32 such that the engagement section 20 engages behind the lower edge section 34 of the strike plate opening 32 from above.
- the free end 22 of the engagement section 20 engages in a recess 38 formed on the rear of the striking plate 30, which is formed on the rear of the striking plate 30 below the opening 32. Since the striking plate 30 is symmetrical in order to prevent incorrect assembly, a corresponding recess 38 is formed above the opening 32 in the rear of the striking plate 30. Since the free end 22 of the engaging section 20 of the swivel hook 12 engages in the recess 38 in question below the striking plate opening 32, it can be prevented that a lift and slide door equipped with the fitting arrangement 10 according to the invention can be forcibly lifted.
- the recessed step 28 of the blocking nose 34 and in particular the stop surface 27 of the recessed step 28 comes into contact with the upper edge section 36 of the striking plate opening 32.
- the abutment surface 27 in question of the blocking lug 24 thus serves as an abutment for the swivel hook 12, which can prevent the lift-and-slide door in the Fig. 3 shown violently raised position can be postponed. Rather, the swivel hook 12 experiences a torque, counterclockwise when starting from that in the Fig.
- the swivel hook 12 is dimensioned such that the distance between the free end 22 of the engaging section 20 and the side of the blocking lug 24 facing away from the free end of the engaging section 20 is greater than the clear width of the opening 32 of the striking plate 30 the free end 22 of the engagement portion 22 is urged against the lower edge portion 34 of the striking plate opening 22, if starting from the in Fig. 3 Attached position is attempted to raise the door and thus the lock box 14, which can reliably prevent the swivel hook 12 from disengaging from the striking plate opening 32.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine Beschlaganordnung gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The present invention relates to a fitting arrangement according to the preamble of claim 1.
Eine derartige Beschlaganordnung ist beispielsweise aus der
Hebeschiebetüren weisen üblicherweise einen mittels eines Hebels betätigbaren Hebemechanismus auf, mittels dessen sich die Tür anheben lässt, um sie verschieben zu können. Zur Sicherung einer Hebeschiebetür in ihrer geschlossenen Stellung kann am Türrahmen ein Pilzkopfzapfen vorgesehen sein, welcher sich in der geschlossenen Türstellung durch eine Öffnung im Stulpblech der türseitigen Beschlaganordnung hindurcherstreckt, um mit einer schlüssellochförmigen Öffnung in einem verschieblichen Riegel hinter dem Stulpblech in Eingriff zu gelangen. Um den Pilzkopfzapfen mit der schlüssellochförmigen Öffnung in Eingriff zu bringen, wird die Hebeschiebetür in ihre geschlossene Stellung verschoben, so dass der Pilzkopfzapfen durch die Öffnung im Stulpblech und durch den größeren Öffnungsabschnitt der schlüssellochförmigen Öffnung hindurchtritt. Anschließend kann dann die Hebeschiebetür durch Betätigung ihres Hebels mittels ihres Hebemechanismus abgesenkt werden. Hierbei wird gleichzeitig durch die Hebelbetätigung der Riegel hinter dem Stulpblech so verschoben, dass sich der Pilzkopfzapfen nun in dem kleineren Öffnungsabschnitt der schlüssellochförmigen Öffnung befindet und somit den Riegel hintergreift, wodurch die Hebeschiebetür in ihrer geschlossenen Stellung gesichert ist. Allerdings ist es möglich, die Hebeschiebetür beispielsweise von außen mit Gewalt anzuheben, woraufhin die Hebeschiebetür aufgeschoben werden kann, da der Pilzkopfzapfen in der angehobenen Stellung mit dem größeren Öffnungsabschnitt der schlüssellochförmigen Öffnung im Riegel ausgerichtet ist.Lift-and-slide doors usually have a lifting mechanism which can be actuated by means of a lever and by means of which the door can be raised in order to be able to move it. To secure a lift and slide door in its closed position, a mushroom-head pin can be provided on the door frame, which extends in the closed door position through an opening in the faceplate of the door-side fitting arrangement in order to engage a keyhole-shaped opening in a movable bolt behind the faceplate. In order to engage the mushroom head pin with the keyhole-shaped opening, the lift and slide door is moved into its closed position, so that the mushroom head pin passes through the opening in the face plate and through the larger opening section of the keyhole shaped opening. The lift and slide door can then be lowered by operating its lever using its lift mechanism. At the same time, the lever is used to move the bolt behind the faceplate so that the mushroom head pin is now in the smaller opening section of the keyhole-shaped opening and thus engages behind the bolt, causing the lifting and sliding door in its closed position is secured. However, it is possible to force the lift and slide door from the outside, for example, whereupon the lift and slide door can be pushed open, since the mushroom head pin in the raised position is aligned with the larger opening section of the keyhole-shaped opening in the bolt.
Ferner sind Beschlaganordnungen mit sogenannten Schwenkhaken bekannt, mittels derer sich Hebeschiebetüren in ihrer geschlossenen Stellung sichern lassen. Derartige Schwenkhaken weisen dabei in aller Regel eine im Wesentlichen U-förmige Gestalt auf und werden in der geschlossenen Türstellung in eine Schließblechöffnung von oben eingeschwenkt, wenn die Hebeschiebetür durch Betätigung ihres Hebels mittels des Hebemechanismus abgesenkt wird. Derartige Schwenkhaken sind dabei derart mit dem Betätigungshebel der Tür mechanisch gekoppelt, dass der Schwenkhaken zeitgleich mit dem Absenken der Hebeschiebetür aus seiner Außereingriffstellung in seine Ineingriffstellung verschwenkt wird, in der er dann in eine Schließblechöffnung eingreift. Allerdings ist es auch bei derartigen Beschlaganordnungen mit Schwenkhaken möglich, die Hebeschiebetür von außen mit Gewalt anzuheben, so dass die Hebeschiebetür anschließend aufgeschoben werden kann, selbst wenn hierbei das freie Hakenende zunächst noch den unteren Rand der Schließblechöffnung hintergreift. So kann nämlich der Schwenkhaken in einer angehobenen Stellung der Tür aus seiner Ineingriffstellung in seine Außereingriffstellung verschwenkt werden, da nach dem gewaltsamen Anheben der Tür das Gewicht derselben keinen Widerstand mehr bietet, wodurch andernfalls eine Verschwenkung des Hakens verhindert werden könnte.Fitting arrangements with so-called swivel hooks are also known, by means of which lift and slide doors can be secured in their closed position. Such swivel hooks generally have a substantially U-shaped shape and are pivoted into the striking plate opening from above in the closed door position when the lift and slide door is lowered by actuating its lever by means of the lifting mechanism. Such swivel hooks are mechanically coupled to the actuating lever of the door in such a way that the swivel hook is pivoted from its disengaged position into its engaged position at the same time as the lifting and sliding door is lowered, in which it then engages in a striking plate opening. However, even with such fitting arrangements with swivel hooks, it is possible to lift the lift-and-slide door from the outside by force, so that the lift-and-slide door can then be pushed open, even if the free hook end initially engages behind the lower edge of the striking plate opening. This is because the swivel hook can be pivoted from its engaged position to its disengaged position in a raised position of the door, since after the door has been forcibly lifted the weight of the door no longer offers any resistance, which could otherwise prevent the hook from pivoting.
Der Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Beschlaganordnung mit einem Schwenkhaken zur Sicherung eines Fensters, einer Tür oder dergleichen, insbesondere einer Hebeschiebetür, anzugeben, die auch dann einen wirksamen Einbruchsschutz bietet, wenn mit Gewalt versucht wird, die Beschlaganordnung auszuhebeln.The invention is therefore based on the object of specifying a fitting arrangement with a swivel hook for securing a window, a door or the like, in particular a lift and slide door, which also offers effective burglary protection when an attempt is made to lever out the fitting arrangement.
Diese Aufgabe wird mit einer Beschlaganordnung gelöst, die die Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 aufweist.This object is achieved with a fitting arrangement which has the features of claim 1.
Die erfindungsgemäße Beschlaganordnung dient zur Sicherung eines Fensters, einer Tür oder dergleichen, insbesondere einer Hebeschiebetür, an einem Schließblech und umfasst zumindest einen Schwenkhaken, der um eine Schwenkachse zwischen einer Außereingriffstellung und einer Ineingriffstellung verschwenkt werden kann und der einen Eingriffsabschnitt für einen Eingriff in eine Öffnung eines Schließblechs aufweist, der am freien Ende des Schwenkhakens endet. Der Eingriffsabschnitt ist also jener Abschnitt des Schwenkhakens, der sich in der Ineingriffstellung desselben durch die Öffnung eines Schließblechs hindurch erstreckt, um den Rand der Schließblechöffnung zu Sicherungszwecken zu hintergreifen. Hierbei ist es vorgesehen, dass an dem Eingriffsabschnitt von dem freien Ende desselben beabstandet eine quer zur Außenseite des Eingriffsabschnitts orientierte Anschlagsfläche ausgebildet ist, die von dem freien Ende des Eingriffsabschnitts abgewandt ist.The fitting arrangement according to the invention serves to secure a window, a door or the like, in particular a lift and slide door, to a striking plate and comprises at least one swivel hook which can be swiveled about a swivel axis between an disengaged position and an engaged position and which has an engagement section for engaging in an opening of a striking plate which ends at the free end of the swivel hook. The engaging section is thus that section of the swivel hook which, when in the engaged position, extends through the opening of a striking plate in order to engage behind the edge of the striking plate opening for security purposes. In this case, it is provided that a stop surface, which is oriented transversely to the outside of the engagement section and which faces away from the free end of the engagement section, is formed on the engagement section at a distance from the free end thereof.
Um sicherzustellen, dass die Blockiernase bzw. deren Anschlagsfläche mit dem oberen Randabschnitt der Schließblechöffnung in Anlage gelangen kann, wenn die Hebeschiebetür angehoben wird, ist es erfindungsgemäß vorgesehen, dass die Blockiernase an dem Eingriffsabschnitt in einem Bereich ausgebildet ist, der sich in der Ineingriffstellung des Schwenkhakens in der Öffnung des Schließblechs oder dahinter befindet.In order to ensure that the locking lug or its stop surface can come into contact with the upper edge section of the striking plate opening when the lift and slide door is raised, it is provided according to the invention that the locking lug is formed on the engagement section in an area which is in the engaged position of the Swivel hook is located in the opening of the striking plate or behind it.
Beispielweise kann die Anschlagsfläche durch eine rückspringende Stufe gebildet sein, die sich von der Außenseite des Eingriffsabschnitts in radialer Richtung erstreckt. Gleitet man also ausgehend vom freien Ende des Eingriffsabschnitts an dessen konvexen Außenseite entlang, so gelangt man an eine Stelle, an der die äußere Kontur des Eingriffsabschnitts einen Sprung nach innen aufweist, was bedeutet, dass an dieser Stelle die Querabmessung des Hakenabschnitts sprunghaft abnimmt.For example, the stop surface can be formed by a recessed step which extends from the outside of the engagement section in the radial direction. If one slides along the convex outer side starting from the free end of the engagement section, one arrives at a point at which the outer contour of the engagement section has a jump inwards, which means that the transverse dimension of the hook section decreases suddenly at this point.
Wenn sich die Tür in ihrer geschlossenen Stellung befindet und durch Betätigung ihres Hebels mittels des Hebemechanismus abgesenkt wird, wird also gleichzeitig der Schwenkhaken aus seiner Außereingriffstellung in seine Ineingriffstellung geschwenkt, wobei er in die Schließblechöffnung von oben eingeschwenkt wird. Der Schwenkhaken erstreckt sich somit mit seinem Eingriffsabschnitt durch die Schließblechöffnung hindurch und hintergreift dabei den unteren Randabschnitt der Öffnung, so dass die Tür in ihrer nun abgesenkten Stellung selbst unter Gewalteinwirkung nicht ohne weiteres aufgeschoben werden kann.When the door is in its closed position and is lowered by actuating its lever by means of the lifting mechanism, the pivot hook is simultaneously pivoted from its disengaged position into its engaged position, being pivoted into the striking plate opening from above. The swivel hook thus extends with its engaging portion through the striking plate opening and engages behind the lower edge portion of the opening, so that the door in its now lowered position cannot be easily pushed open even under the influence of force.
Die Beschlaganordnung kann jedoch auch nicht ausgehebelt werden, da im Falle, dass die Hebeschiebetür beispielsweise von außen mit Hilfe eines Hebelwerkzeugs angehoben wird, der Schwenkhaken und insbesondere die an seinem Eingriffsabschnitt ausgebildete Anschlagsfläche verhindert, dass der Schwenkhaken von dem Schließblech außer Eingriff gebracht werden kann: Wird nämlich die Hebeschiebetür angehoben, hintergreift der Schwenkhaken in seiner Ineingriffstellung mit seiner Anschlagsfläche einen oberen Randabschnitt der Schließblechöffnung von unten bzw. stößt der Schwenkhaken mit seiner Anschlagsfläche von hinten an den oberen Randabschnitt der Schließblechöffnung an, wodurch ein Aufschieben der Hebeschiebetür selbst in ihrer angehobenen Stellung verhindert wird. Vielmehr erfährt der Schwenkhaken aufgrund der Tatsache, dass er beim Anheben den oberen Randabschnitt der Schließblechöffnung mit seiner Anschlagsfläche von unten hintergreift, ein Drehmoment, das ihn dazu veranlasst, mit dem freien Ende seines Eingriffsabschnitts umso stärker gegen den unteren Randabschnitt der Schließblechöffnung zu drücken, je größer die auf die Tür einwirkende Kraft nach oben ist. Hierzu sollte der Abstand zwischen dem freien Ende des Eingriffsabschnitts und der Anschlagsfläche größer sein als die lichte Weite der Öffnung des Schließblechs, welche zwischen dem unteren Randabschnitt der Schließblechöffnung, den der Eingriffsabschnitt des Schwenkhakens in seiner Ineingriffstellung hintergreift, und dem gegenüberliegenden oberen Randabschnitt der Schließblechöffnung gemessen wird, mit dem die Anschlagsfläche des Eingriffsabschnitts in Eingriff gelangt. Der Schwenkhaken wird somit gewissermaßen in bzw. an der Schließblechöffnung verkeilt, so dass eine mit der erfindungsgemäßen Beschlaganordnung ausgestattete Hebeschiebetür selbst dann nicht gewaltsam geöffnet werden kann, wenn sie beispielsweise von außen angehoben wird.However, the fitting arrangement cannot be levered out either, because in the event that the lift and slide door is lifted from the outside, for example with the aid of a lever tool, the swivel hook and in particular the stop surface formed on its engagement section prevents the swivel hook from being disengaged from the striking plate: If the lift-and-slide door is raised, the swivel hook engages with its stop surface in its engaged position with an upper edge section of the striking plate opening from below, or the swivel hook with its stop surface abuts against the upper edge section of the strike plate opening from behind, thereby pushing open the lift-and-slide door itself in its raised position is prevented. Rather, due to the fact that when it is raised, it engages behind the upper edge section of the striking plate opening with its abutment surface from below, the swivel hook experiences a torque which causes the free end of its engaging section to be pressed all the more strongly against the lower edge section of the striking plate opening, each greater the upward force on the door. For this purpose, the distance between the free end of the engagement section and the stop surface should be greater than the clear width of the opening of the striking plate, which is between the lower edge section of the Strike plate opening, which engages behind the engagement portion of the pivot hook in its engaged position, and the opposite upper edge portion of the strike plate opening, with which the stop surface of the engagement portion comes into engagement. The swivel hook is thus wedged to a certain extent in or on the striking plate opening, so that a lift and slide door equipped with the fitting arrangement according to the invention cannot be opened by force even if it is lifted from the outside, for example.
Im Folgenden wird auf bevorzugte Ausführungsformen der erfindungsgemäßen Beschlaganordnung eingegangen. Weitere Ausführungsformen können sich aus den abhängigen Ansprüchen, der Figurenbeschreibung sowie den Figuren selbst ergeben.Preferred embodiments of the fitting arrangement according to the invention are discussed below. Further embodiments can result from the dependent claims, the description of the figures and the figures themselves.
So ist es gemäß einer Ausführungsform vorgesehen, dass die Anschlagsfläche durch eine Blockiernase gebildet wird, die sich von der Außenseite des Eingriffsabschnitts nach außen weg erstreckt, wobei die Anschlagsfläche an einer dem freien Ende des Eingriffsabschnitts abgewandten Seite der Blockiernase ausgebildet ist. Die Blockiernase weist also an ihrer dem freien Ende des Eingriffsabschnitts abgewandten Seite die Anschlagsfläche auf.According to one embodiment, it is provided that the stop surface is formed by a blocking lug which extends outward from the outside of the engaging section, the stop surface being formed on a side of the blocking lug facing away from the free end of the engaging section. The blocking nose therefore has the stop surface on its side facing away from the free end of the engagement section.
Anstelle durch einen Vorsprung in Form der Blockiernase kann die Anschlagsfläche jedoch beispielweise auch durch eine Art Vertiefung in der Außenseite des Eingriffsabschnitts oder durch eine Durchgangsöffnung in dem Eingriffsabschnitt gebildet werden, die mit einem Vorsprung am oberen Rand der Schließblechöffnung in Eingriff gelangt, wenn die Tür von außen gewaltsam angehoben wird. Auch in diesem Falle hintergreift der Schwenkhaken in seiner Ineingriffstellung mit seiner Anschlagsfläche, die durch die Vertiefung oder die Durchgangsöffnung in dem Eingriffsabschnitt gebildet, einen oberen Randabschnitt der Schließblechöffnung von unten, wodurch ein Aufschieben der Hebeschiebetür selbst in ihrer angehobenen Stellung verhindert wird.Instead of a projection in the form of the blocking nose, the stop surface can, for example, also be formed by a kind of recess in the outside of the engagement section or by a through opening in the engagement section, which engages with a projection at the upper edge of the striking plate opening when the door is off is forcibly raised outside. In this case too, in its engaged position, the swivel hook engages with its stop surface, which is formed by the recess or the passage opening in the engagement section, from an upper edge section of the striking plate opening from below, thereby preventing the lifting and sliding door from being pushed open even in its raised position.
Wie aus den voranstehenden Darstellungen hervorgeht, ist also an der Außenseite des Eingriffsabschnitts eine Art Widerlager vorgesehen, welches dazu dient, um mit dem oberen Randabschnitt der Schließblechöffnung in Eingriff zu gelangen, wenn gewaltsam versucht wird, die Tür zu Öffnungszwecken anzuheben.As can be seen from the above illustrations, a type of abutment is provided on the outside of the engagement section, which serves to engage the upper edge section of the striking plate opening when a violent attempt is made to lift the door for opening purposes.
Gemäß einer weiteren Ausführungsform kann die Blockiernase an ihrer dem freien Ende des Eingriffsabschnitts zugewandten Seite eine sich in Richtung des freien Endes des Eingriffsabschnitts keilförmig verjüngende Kontur aufweisen. Hierdurch kann verhindert werden, dass die Blockiernase am oberen Randabschnitt der Schließblechöffnung anstößt bzw. mit dieser in Anlage gelangt, wenn der Schwenkhaken in die Schließblechöffnung eingeschwenkt wird. Vielmehr wird durch die in Richtung des freien Endes des Eingriffsabschnitts sich keilförmig verjüngende Kontur der Blockiernase eine Art Einfädelhilfe geschaffen, durch die das Einschwenken des Schwenkhakens in die Schließblechöffnung erleichtert wird, wenn dieser nicht optimal mit der Schließblechöffnung ausgerichtet ist.According to a further embodiment, the blocking nose on its side facing the free end of the engagement section can have a contour which tapers in a wedge shape in the direction of the free end of the engagement section. This can prevent the blocking lug from abutting or coming into contact with the upper edge section of the striking plate opening when the swivel hook is pivoted into the striking plate opening. Rather, the wedge-shaped tapering contour of the blocking nose in the direction of the free end of the engagement section creates a kind of threading aid by which the pivoting of the swivel hook into the striking plate opening is facilitated if it is not optimally aligned with the striking plate opening.
Gemäß einer weiteren Ausführungsform kann der Schwenkhaken einen im Wesentlichen U-förmigen Hakenabschnitt aufweisen, wobei der Eingriffsabschnitt des Schwenkhakens eine Hälfe des U-förmigen Hakenabschnitts bzw. des "U" bildet.According to a further embodiment, the swivel hook can have a substantially U-shaped hook section, the engagement section of the swivel hook forming one half of the U-shaped hook section or of the "U".
Gemäß noch einer weiteren Ausführungsform kann die Anschlagsfläche der Blockiernase an dem dem freien Ende des Eingriffsabschnitts gegenüberliegenden Ende des Eingriffsabschnitts ausgebildet sein, was im Falle eines U-förmigen Hakenabschnitts bedeuten kann, dass sich die Anschlagsfläche der Blockiernase etwa in der Mitte der die beiden Flansche des "U" verbindenden Bogenabschnitts befindet.According to yet another embodiment, the stop surface of the locking lug can be formed at the end of the engagement section opposite the free end of the engagement section, which in the case of a U-shaped hook section can mean that the stop surface of the locking lug lies approximately in the middle of the two flanges of the "U" connecting arc section is located.
Um erst gar nicht zuzulassen, dass sich die Hebeschiebetür von außen gewaltsam anheben lässt, kann das Schließblech gemäß einer weiteren Ausführungsform an ihrer Rückseite eine Vertiefung zur Aufnahme des freien Endes des Eingriffsabschnitts aufweisen. Dadurch, dass das freie Ende des Eingriffsabschnitts von der in Rede stehenden Vertiefung aufgenommen wird, ist die Hebeschiebetür gegen nach oben gerichtete Kräfte gesichert, wodurch das Aufhebeln der Beschlaganordnung zusätzlich erschwert wird. Darüber hinaus erfährt eine Bedienperson, die die Hebeschiebetür schließt und durch Betätigung des Betätigungshebels den Schwenkhaken in die Schließblechöffnung einschwenkt, eine taktile Rückmeldung über den Betätigungshebel, wenn das freie Ende des Eingriffsabschnitts beim Absenken der Tür in die in Rede stehende Vertiefung gezogen wird, so dass die Bedienperson eine Rückmeldung darüber erhält, dass die Tür nun tatsächlich verriegelt ist. Als zusätzlicher Vorteil wird durch diese "Verrastung" des freien Endes des Eingriffsabschnitts in der Vertiefung eine definierte Endposition des Schwenkhakens in der Ineingriffsstellung sichergestellt, so dass sich auch der mit dem Schwenkhaken gekoppelte Betätigungshebel in einer definierten, üblicherweise exakt senkrechten Stellung befindet. Ein optisch unschöner, leicht schräg stehender Betätigungshebel bei verriegelter Tür wird dadurch vermieden.In order not to allow the lifting and sliding door to be lifted from the outside by force, the striking plate can, according to a further embodiment have a recess on its rear side for receiving the free end of the engagement section. Characterized in that the free end of the engaging portion is received by the recess in question, the lift and slide door is secured against upward forces, making it even more difficult to pry open the fitting arrangement. In addition, an operator who closes the lift and slide door and swivels the swivel hook into the striking plate opening by actuating the actuating lever receives tactile feedback via the actuating lever when the free end of the engagement section is pulled into the recess in question when the door is lowered, so that the operator receives feedback that the door is now actually locked. As an additional advantage, this "latching" of the free end of the engagement section in the recess ensures a defined end position of the swivel hook in the engaged position, so that the actuating lever coupled to the swivel hook is also in a defined, usually exactly vertical position. This avoids an optically unsightly, slightly slanted operating lever when the door is locked.
Im Folgenden wird die Erfindung nun rein exemplarisch unter Bezugnahme auf die Zeichnungen beschrieben, in denen:
- Fig. 1
- eine erfindungsgemäße Beschlaganordnung mit einem Schwenkhaken zeigt;
- Fig. 2 und 3
- das Zusammenwirken der erfindungsgemäßen Beschlaganordnung mit einem Schließblech erläutern.
- Fig. 1
- shows a fitting arrangement according to the invention with a swivel hook;
- 2 and 3
- explain the interaction of the fitting arrangement according to the invention with a striking plate.
Im Folgenden wird zunächst unter Bezugnahme auf die
Die
In der dargestellten Ausführungsform weist der Schwenkhaken 12 einen Hakenabschnitt 16 auf, der eine im Wesentlichen U-förmige Gestalt aufweist. Der U-förmige Hakenabschnitt 16 bildet somit in seinem Innern einen Aufnahmebereich 18, der zur Aufnahme eines unteren Randabschnitts einer Schließblechöffnung dient, worauf nachfolgend noch genauer eingegangen wird.In the illustrated embodiment, the
Der Schwenkhaken 14 weist einen Eingriffsabschnitt 20 auf, welcher sich ausgehend von dem freien Ende 22 des Hakens 12 entlang desselben in Bezug auf seine Außenseite 26 leicht konvex gebogen in Richtung der Schwenkachse A erstreckt. Der Eingriffsabschnitt 20 bildet dabei etwa die Hälfte des U-förmigen Hakenabschnitts 16. An jener Hälfte des Hakenabschnitts 16, die durch den konvex gebogenen Eingriffsabschnitt 20 gebildet wird, ist erfindungsgemäß eine Blockiernase 24 ausgebildet, die sich von der konvex gewölbten Außenseite 26 des Eingriffsabschnitts 20 radial nach außen weg erstreckt.The
Diese Blockiernase 24, die an der Außenseite 26 des Eingriffsabschnitts 20 ausgebildet ist, weist eine im Wesentlichen finnenartige oder sägezahnartige Gestalt auf, da sie eine Quererstreckung aufweist, die in Richtung des freien Endes 22 des Eingriffsabschnitts 20 kontinuierlich abnimmt, wodurch der Eingriffsabschnitt 20 eine sich in Richtung seines freien Endes 22 keilförmigen verjüngende Kontur 29 erhält. Demgegenüber weist die Blockiernase 24 auf der dem freien Ende 22 des Eingriffsabschnitts 20 abgewandten Seite eine rückspringende Stufe 28 auf, die eine quer zur Außenseite 26 des Eingriffsabschnitts 20 orientierte Anschlagsfläche 27 bildet, die als Widerlager dient, worauf nachfolgend noch genauer eingegangen wird.This blocking
Da bei der dargestellten Ausführungsform der Eingriffsabschnitt 20 des Schwenkhakens 12 im Wesentlichen eine Hälfte des U-förmigen Hakenabschnitts 16 bildet, definiert die Anschlagsfläche bei der dargestellten Ausführungsform etwa das dem freien Ende 22 des Eingriffsabschnitts 20 gegenüberliegende Ende desselben, da sich die rückspringende Stufe 28 etwa in der Mitte des die beiden Schenkel des U-förmigen Hakenabschnitts 16 verbindenden Bogenabschnitts befindet.Since, in the illustrated embodiment, the
Im Folgenden wird nun unter Bezugnahme auf die
Wie der
In dieser Ineingriffstellung greift das freie Ende 22 des Eingriffsabschnitts 20 in eine an der Rückseite des Schließblechs 30 ausgebildete Vertiefung 38 ein, die an der Rückseite des Schließblechs 30 unterhalb der Öffnung 32 ausgebildet ist. Da das Schließblech 30 symmetrisch ausgebildet ist, um einer Fehlmontage vorzubeugen, ist eine entsprechende Vertiefung 38 oberhalb der Öffnung 32 in der Rückseite des Schließblechs 30 ausgebildet. Da das freie Ende 22 des Eingriffsabschnitts 20 des Schwenkhakens 12 in die in Rede stehende Vertiefung 38 unterhalb der Schließblechöffnung 32 eingreift, kann verhindert werden, dass eine mit der erfindungsgemäßen Beschlaganordnung 10 ausgestattete Hebeschiebetür gewaltsam angehoben werden kann.In this engaged position, the
Sollte dies wider Erwarten dennoch gelingen, wie dies in der
- 1010th
- BeschlaganordnungFitting arrangement
- 1212th
- SchwenkhakenSwivel hook
- 1414
- SchließkastenLock box
- 1616
- HakenabschnittHook section
- 1818th
- AufnahmebereichRecording area
- 2020th
- EingriffsabschnittEngaging section
- 2222
- freies Ende von 20free end of 20
- 2424th
- Blockiernase von 20Blocking nose of 20
- 2626
- Außenseite von 20Outside of 20
- 2727
- AnschlagsflächeStop surface
- 2828
- rückspringende Stuferecessed level
- 2929
- keilförmig sich verjüngende Konturwedge-shaped tapered contour
- 3030th
- SchließblechStriking plate
- 3232
- SchließblechöffnungStrike plate opening
- 3434
- unterer Randabschnitt von 32lower edge portion of 32
- 3636
- oberer Randabschnitt von 32upper margin of 32
- 3838
- Vertiefungdeepening
- AA
- SchwenkachseSwivel axis
Claims (8)
- A fitting arrangement (10) for securing a window, a door or the like, in particular a lift and slide door, to a closure plate (30), wherein the fitting arrangement (10) comprises a pivot hook (12) which is pivotable about a pivot axis (A) between an out-of-engagement position and an in-engagement position and which has an engagement section (20) for an engagement into an opening (32) of the closure plate (30);
wherein an abutment surface (27) is formed at the engagement section (20) spaced apart from the free end (22) thereof, said abutment surface (27) being oriented transversely to the outer side of the engagement section (20) and being remote from the free end (22) of the engagement section (20); and
wherein the fitting arrangement (10) furthermore comprises a closure plate (30) which has an opening (32) through which the engagement section (20) extends in the in-engagement position of the pivot hook (12), with the engagement section (20) engaging behind a lower margin section (34) of the opening (32) from above,
characterized in that
the abutment surface (27) is formed at the engagement section (20) in a region which is located in the opening (32) of the closure plate (30) or behind it in the in-engagement position of the pivot hook (12). - A fitting arrangement in accordance with claim 1,
characterized in that
the abutment surface (27) is formed by a blocking nose (24) which extends outwardly away from the outer side (26) of the engagement section (20), with the abutment surface (27) being formed at a side of the blocking nose (24) remote from the free end (22) of the engagement section (20). - A fitting arrangement in accordance with claim 1 or claim 2,
characterized in that
the pivot hook (12) has a U-shaped hook section (16), with the engagement section (20) of the pivot hook (12) forming one half of the U-shaped hook section (16). - A fitting arrangement in accordance with at least one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the abutment surface (27) is formed in the region of the end of the engagement section (20) disposed opposite the free end (22) of the engagement section (20). - A fitting arrangement in accordance with at least one of the claims 2 to 4,
characterized in that
the blocking nose (24) has a contour (29) tapering in wedge shape in the direction of the free end (22) of the engagement section (20) at the side facing the free end (22) of the engagement section (20). - A fitting arrangement in accordance with at least one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the spacing between the free end (22) of the engagement section (20) and the abutment surface (27) is larger than the clearance of the opening (32) of the closure plate (30). - A fitting arrangement in accordance with at least one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the closure plate (30) has a recess (38) at its rear side for receiving the free end (22) of the engagement section (20). - A door, in particular a lift and slide door, comprising a fitting arrangement (10) in accordance with at least one of the preceding claims.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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PL17709617T PL3408483T3 (en) | 2016-03-14 | 2017-03-02 | Fitting arrangement for securing a window, a door, or the like on a lock plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102016104596.9A DE102016104596A1 (en) | 2016-03-14 | 2016-03-14 | Fitting arrangement for securing a window, a door or the like to a strike plate |
PCT/EP2017/054840 WO2017157671A1 (en) | 2016-03-14 | 2017-03-02 | Fitting arrangement for securing a window, a door, or the like on a lock plate |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP3408483A1 EP3408483A1 (en) | 2018-12-05 |
EP3408483B1 true EP3408483B1 (en) | 2020-04-29 |
Family
ID=58264487
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EP17709617.9A Active EP3408483B1 (en) | 2016-03-14 | 2017-03-02 | Fitting arrangement for securing a window, a door, or the like on a lock plate |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
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EP (1) | EP3408483B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN108779654B (en) |
DE (1) | DE102016104596A1 (en) |
PL (1) | PL3408483T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2017157671A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110284776B (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2024-07-30 | 深圳好博窗控技术股份有限公司 | Boosting structure and push-pull handle lock |
DE102019117867A1 (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2021-01-07 | Maco Technologie Gmbh | LOCKING WITH A REINFORCED HOUSING FOR A WINDOW, DOOR OR THE SAME |
CN113939637A (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2022-01-14 | 奥勒金澳大利亚私人有限公司 | Door latch assembly |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2107299A (en) * | 1929-05-20 | 1938-02-08 | Howard M Kilpatrick | Latch |
DE3042345C2 (en) * | 1980-11-10 | 1982-10-07 | Siegenia-Frank Kg, 5900 Siegen | Locking device for sliding sashes of windows, doors or the like. |
US4776619A (en) * | 1986-05-01 | 1988-10-11 | Southern Steel Company | Sliding door lock |
FR2606821B1 (en) * | 1986-11-18 | 1989-02-17 | Trailor Sa | LOCKING DEVICE IN HANGING POSITION OF A DOOR CLOSING HOOK |
JP4222684B2 (en) * | 1999-05-07 | 2009-02-12 | 美和ロック株式会社 | Locking mechanism for sliding doors |
FI108310B (en) * | 2000-08-21 | 2001-12-31 | Bjoerkboda Laas Oy Ab | Door lock |
US20060071478A1 (en) * | 2004-10-04 | 2006-04-06 | Fasco Die Cast Inc. | Multi-point sliding door |
KR101206563B1 (en) * | 2008-08-26 | 2012-11-29 | 이판대 | Locking device for windows |
DE102011000884A1 (en) * | 2011-02-23 | 2012-08-23 | Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg | Swing bolt lock for a door, a window, a cover element or the like |
JP6125223B2 (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2017-05-10 | カルソニックカンセイ株式会社 | Lock structure |
-
2016
- 2016-03-14 DE DE102016104596.9A patent/DE102016104596A1/en active Pending
-
2017
- 2017-03-02 WO PCT/EP2017/054840 patent/WO2017157671A1/en active Application Filing
- 2017-03-02 CN CN201780017484.2A patent/CN108779654B/en active Active
- 2017-03-02 EP EP17709617.9A patent/EP3408483B1/en active Active
- 2017-03-02 PL PL17709617T patent/PL3408483T3/en unknown
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Also Published As
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EP3408483A1 (en) | 2018-12-05 |
CN108779654B (en) | 2021-03-19 |
WO2017157671A1 (en) | 2017-09-21 |
CN108779654A (en) | 2018-11-09 |
DE102016104596A1 (en) | 2017-09-14 |
PL3408483T3 (en) | 2020-11-16 |
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