EP1748140A1 - Elément de vantail de porte - Google Patents

Elément de vantail de porte Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1748140A1
EP1748140A1 EP20060450104 EP06450104A EP1748140A1 EP 1748140 A1 EP1748140 A1 EP 1748140A1 EP 20060450104 EP20060450104 EP 20060450104 EP 06450104 A EP06450104 A EP 06450104A EP 1748140 A1 EP1748140 A1 EP 1748140A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
door leaf
door
leaf element
groove
face
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP20060450104
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1748140B1 (fr
Inventor
Ferdinand Anys
Di Christoph Doppler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tortec Brandschutztor GmbH
Original Assignee
Tortec Brandschutztor GmbH
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Publication date
Application filed by Tortec Brandschutztor GmbH filed Critical Tortec Brandschutztor GmbH
Publication of EP1748140A1 publication Critical patent/EP1748140A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1748140B1 publication Critical patent/EP1748140B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • E06B5/16—Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a door leaf element for a fire protection door or a door, with a first end face and a second end side along its longitudinal extent, wherein on the first end face a first spring and on the second end face a first groove is arranged, such that the first spring can engage in the first groove of a similar door leaf element.
  • the invention further relates to a door leaf element for a fire protection door or a door, having a first end side and a second end side along its longitudinal extent, wherein in each case a first spring is arranged on the first end side and on the second end side, such that the respective first spring can engage in a first groove of a counter-designed door leaf element.
  • the invention also relates to a door leaf element for a fire protection door or a door, having a first end side and a second end side along its longitudinal extension, wherein in each case a first groove is arranged on the first end side and on the second end side, such that in the respective first Nut can engage a first spring of a counter-designed door leaf element.
  • each door leaf element is connected to each other via tongue and groove connections to a gate or a door.
  • each door leaf element can be constructed identically and therefore have a spring on a first side and a groove on a second side.
  • Such a built fire protection sliding door is for example from the German utility model DE 86 05 369.2 U known.
  • the individual door leaf elements are formed from a thermally insulating material and are encased by a sheet metal shell. At the joints a tongue and groove connection is formed, so that the individual door leaf elements can be connected to a gate or a door connected in series.
  • Each shock is provided on both sides of the door leaf with a heat-insulating strip, which is firmly connected to each of the groove having door leaf element.
  • a disadvantage of this known design is that the joints represent a weak point for fire protection, since they are insufficiently tight for gases and liquids and also represent a thermal bridge. Thus, in a fire heat over the bumps of one side of the fire door to the other side. This effect is only insufficiently mitigated by the thermal insulation strips. These strips also represent an additional installation effort and complicate a recessed installation of the
  • a door leaf element of the type mentioned above with a first groove and a first spring in that on the base surface of the first groove another spring is arranged, and wherein on the end face of the first spring, a further groove is arranged, in such that the further spring can engage in the further groove of a similar door leaf element.
  • Groove can engage another spring of a counter-designed door leaf element.
  • This configuration of the tongue and groove connection has the advantage that when nesting two adjacent door leaf elements results in a labyrinth-like seal, which is a major obstacle to the passage of gases and heat. Since the shock itself is already dense and insulating, can be dispensed with additional heat insulation strips. This results in a particularly simple construction of a fire door with a substantially smooth, flat surface.
  • a gate or door can be installed as a sliding door or sliding completely sunk in a wall opening.
  • the cross section of the first spring and / or the second spring tapers in a wedge shape towards the respective end face, or the cross section of the first groove and / or the further groove tapers in a wedge shape to the respective base area.
  • At least one of the side surfaces of the first spring and / or the side surfaces of the further spring, and one of the side surfaces of the first groove and / or the side surfaces of the further groove at a first angle obliquely to the longitudinal center plane of the door leaf element.
  • the first angle between 0.1 ° and 15 °, preferably between 0.5 and 10 °, preferably between 1 ° and 5 °, more preferably between 1.5 ° and 2.5 °, in particular 2 °.
  • the outer contour can be formed, at least in some areas, from one or more composite, preferably two mirror-inverted, sheet metal shells.
  • the sheet metal shells have a good fire protection and are also easy to manufacture.
  • the sheet metal shells do not extend over the entire thickness of the door leaf element, so that in each case a first sheet metal shell is arranged on a first side surface of the door leaf element and a second sheet metal shell on a second side surface of the door leaf element and the sheet metal shells do not touch.
  • a first sheet metal shell is arranged on a first side surface of the door leaf element and a second sheet metal shell on a second side surface of the door leaf element and the sheet metal shells do not touch.
  • the interior of the door leaf element may be formed by a, preferably one-piece, packing. This results in an improved fire protection through the sandwich-like structure, wherein the door leaf element is bounded from the outside of the sheet metal shells.
  • the filler may consist of a thermally insulating material.
  • the outer edge of the first end face and / or the second end face may be bevelled, preferably such that substantially the entire Front side outside the first groove or outside the first spring at a second angle obliquely to the longitudinal center plane of the door leaf element.
  • the second angle between 10 ° and 80 °, preferably, between 30 ° and 60 °, preferably between 40 ° and 50 °, more preferably between 43 ° and 47 °, in particular 45 °.
  • a recess may be provided on the underside of the door leaf element, which can accommodate a bottom mounted guide roller when using a constructed of a plurality of door leaf elements door or a door. In this way, the door or the door can also be guided on the underside and thus also withstands loads resulting from pressure differences between the two sides of the door or the door.
  • At least one lateral guide surface can be provided in the recess.
  • the lateral guide can have less frictional resistance and ensure particularly precise guidance.
  • a further variant of the invention may provide that at the upper end of the door leaf element, a chassis is arranged, which chassis consists of at least two support rollers which are arranged rotatably about the same axis or about mutually parallel axes, wherein at least a first of the support rollers on a first side of the longitudinal center plane of the door leaf element and at least a second of the support rollers is arranged on a second side of the longitudinal center plane of the door leaf element.
  • a gate or a door from inventively designed door leaf elements may be suspended on its upper side, wherein the door or door hangs freely on the support rollers without lateral forces. In this way it is ensured that the door can move freely and without much resistance from an open to a closed position.
  • the first support roller has a profile which can transmit axial forces, so that the position of the first support roller is fixed in the direction of the axis, while the second support roller has a profile which can not transmit axial forces, so a shift of the second support roller in the direction of the axis is possible.
  • This makes it possible to set the position of the door or the door in a direction transverse to the center longitudinal plane exactly, but without running the risk that deteriorate the rolling properties.
  • Such a chassis guarantees easy mobility despite a precise positioning, which properties for a secure closing and a good seal are necessary.
  • the first support roller may have a substantially V-shaped or U-shaped, preferably inwardly curved, profile. In this way, a precise lateral positioning of the door leaf element is possible in a simple manner.
  • the second support roller may have a substantially planar or outwardly curved profile. This ensures that no lateral forces are transmitted to the second support roller and thereby it can not lead to jamming of the door or the door.
  • a fire door or door may consist of two or more door leaf elements according to the invention.
  • a simple assembly over the tongue and groove joints is possible. It can be formed with several standard door leaf elements gates and doors of any width.
  • At least one end face of a door leaf element may be arranged on a shaped body which engages in a groove on said end face and the outer contour of the door leaf element supplemented such that a flush or closed surface is formed.
  • a flush completion of the door or the door is given. Since this shaped body complements the profile, there is a massive conclusion of the door or the door, which opposes a high resistance from outside. Standard door leaf elements can also be used as the ultimate element.
  • the shaped body can be held by a sheet-metal profile, preferably a C-profile.
  • a sheet-metal profile preferably a C-profile.
  • a unilaterally projecting profile is arranged, which has a free end in the closing direction of the door or door, which in a counter-shaped shaped free end of a frame-mounted profile can engage, so that there is a labyrinthine seal when the door or door closed.
  • the free end of the one-sided projecting profile, together with a frame-mounted profile results in a further sealing of the door or the door to the soffit of the wall opening. As a result, this vulnerability is sealed and there is a particularly good fire protection.
  • a shaped body which engages in a groove on an end face of a door leaf element. In this way, despite the presence of an end-side groove, a flush completion of the door or the door is given. Since this shaped body complements the profile, there is a massive conclusion of the door or the door, which opposes a high resistance from outside.
  • a conclusion may be provided on the non-protruding end of the one-sided projecting profile, which complements the outer contour of a door leaf element such that from the one-sided projecting profile and the outer contour of the door leaf element, a flush or closed surface is formed.
  • the profile of the door leaf element is supplemented to a full rectangle, which results in spite of the presence of a frontal bevel no weakening of the door or door thickness.
  • an inventive gate or door can be used universally and yet be constructed from a variety of similar door leaf elements. Also, each last door leaf element can therefore have the same structure as the other door leaf elements.
  • an intumescent material in particular a material that swells and / or foams under the action of heat, can be arranged in a fire protection door or a door between two adjacent door leaf elements, preferably in the element impact.
  • the fire protection door shown consists of several individual door leaf elements 40, 50, 60, etc., which lined up form a gate or door leaf.
  • Each door leaf element has a core 15 of heat-insulating material, which is enveloped by a metal jacket.
  • the metal jacket is formed from a first sheet metal shell 31 and a second sheet metal shell 32.
  • the two sheet metal shells 31 and 32 surround the core 15 only in partial areas, in a partial area near the longitudinal center plane L, the core 15 is not covered by any sheet metal shell.
  • this part is located after the joining of several door leaf elements inside the gate, so that on the outside still creates a closed metal jacket.
  • the sheath-free zone effectively prevents the formation of a thermal bridge from one side of the gate to the other.
  • a first spring 3 is formed on the door leaf element on one side and a first groove 4 on a second side.
  • a first end face 1 of a door leaf element shown a first spring 3 is arranged.
  • a first groove 4 is formed.
  • a further groove 7 is formed.
  • a further spring 6 is arranged.
  • the springs and grooves are matched to one another such that the profile of a first end face 1 can be inserted into the profile of a second end face 2 of a similarly constructed door leaf element.
  • the profiles of grooves and springs complement each other in such a way that over the cross section of the door results in a shock with a zigzag course. This zigzag course ensures an improved sealing effect of the labyrinth seal formed thereby.
  • a first groove 4 is formed on the door leaf element on both sides. This can be joined together with a counterpart, that is to say with a first spring 3 formed on both end faces. Such a counterpart door leaf element is shown in Figure 2c.
  • FIG. 3 The exact course of the frontal, formed from a sheet metal shell 31 profiles is shown in Figures 3 and 4.
  • the outer Side surface 8 of the first spring 3 with respect to the longitudinal center plane L at a first angle ⁇ obliquely.
  • the inner side surface 9 of the first groove 4 is inclined relative to the longitudinal center plane L at precisely this first angle ⁇ .
  • the first angle ⁇ drawn in the exemplary embodiment is approximately 2 °, but it may also have other suitable values. However, it should be ensured that the individual door leaf elements are held together by the wedge effect.
  • the inner side surface 11 of the further groove 7, which is arranged on the end face 12 of the first spring 3, could be designed obliquely with respect to the longitudinal center plane.
  • the outer side surface 10 of the further spring 6, which is arranged on the base surface 5 of the first groove 4 would be executed obliquely with respect to the longitudinal center plane L.
  • the first end face 1 and the second end face 2 extend at a second angle ⁇ obliquely with respect to the longitudinal center plane L of the door leaf element. This results in an assembly of the individual door leaf elements at each impact a V-shaped recess.
  • FIG. 5a shows a frontal closure of a fire protection door with a profile 16 projecting on one side.
  • a closure profile with a molded body 20 is inserted on the side of the first spring 3 in the further groove 7, a closure profile with a molded body 20 is inserted.
  • the shaped body 20 has a shape corresponding to the inner contour of the further groove 7, so that it is securely held in the further groove 7.
  • the unilaterally projecting profile 16 is angled at its projecting free end 17 in the closing direction of the door. Therefore, when closing the door, it is possible for a frame-mounted, oppositely shaped profile 19 to engage behind its free end 18 and thus produce a labyrinth-like seal. At its non-protruding other end, the profile 16 on a conclusion 21.
  • This conclusion 21 completes the outer contour of the outermost door leaf element to a full rectangle, so that there is a flush surface. As a result, even the outermost door leaf element can be constructed the same as all other door leaf elements and it still results in a clean conclusion, without that on the front side 12 of the outermost door leaf element an outwardly open groove or a protruding spring would be visible.
  • FIG. 5b shows a frontal closure of a fire protection door with a shaped body 33.
  • the molded body 33 may be surrounded with a metal jacket in the form of a front C-profile 35 and may be inserted into the first groove 4.
  • the molded body 33 thus forms a conclusion and complements the outer contour of the outermost door leaf element to a full cross-section, resulting in a flush or closed surface.
  • the outermost door leaf element on the inlet side of the door leaf can be constructed the same as the other door leaf elements and it still results in a clean conclusion, without that on the front side of the outermost door leaf element an outwardly open groove or a protruding spring would be visible.
  • a landing gear is arranged on the upper side of a door or a door leaf element.
  • the running gear consists of at least one support roller 21 on a first side of the longitudinal center plane L of the door leaf element and a second support roller 22 on a second side of the longitudinal center plane L of the door leaf element.
  • the first support roller 21 has a profile which can transmit axial forces. In the illustrated embodiment, this is a V-shaped inwardly curved profile. Alternatively, however, any other shape would be possible that can transmit axial forces, such as a U-shaped profile or an outwardly curved profile, which could then cooperate with a recess in an inwardly curved track rail. In the example shown, the axial position of the first support roller and thus of the chassis and the door leaf element is determined together with the outwardly curved first rail 27.
  • the arranged on the opposite side of the longitudinal center plane L support roller 22 has a profile which can not transmit axial forces. In the example shown, it is a flat profile. Alternatively, but here, for example, an outwardly curved profile conceivable.
  • the profile cooperates with the second running rail 28 in such a way that no axial forces can be transmitted.
  • the axial location of the second support roller 22 and thus of the chassis and the door leaf element is done exclusively on the first support roller 21 and the first track rail 27. In this way and
  • a recess 24 is provided in the door leaf element, in which a guide roller 29 arranged on the bottom side engages.
  • the guide roller 29 contacts the door leaf element at one or two opposite Guide surfaces 25.
  • FIGS. 8 and 9 show further possible embodiments of the cross section of the track profile 26, in particular the track rail 28.
  • the heat-insulating material 15 runs essentially over the entire height of the fire protection door, i. also up to over the chassis.
  • the heat-insulating material 15 ends shortly below the axle 23 of the running gear. The latter is therefore placed in this embodiment, the heat-insulating material 15.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)
EP06450104.2A 2005-07-25 2006-07-21 Porte ou portail coupe-feu Active EP1748140B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT12432005A AT501755B1 (de) 2005-07-25 2005-07-25 Türblattelement

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1748140A1 true EP1748140A1 (fr) 2007-01-31
EP1748140B1 EP1748140B1 (fr) 2015-10-07

Family

ID=37192198

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06450104.2A Active EP1748140B1 (fr) 2005-07-25 2006-07-21 Porte ou portail coupe-feu

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EP (1) EP1748140B1 (fr)
AT (1) AT501755B1 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102010005188A1 (de) 2010-01-20 2011-07-21 Tortec Brandschutztor Gmbh Torblatt für ein Feuerschutzschiebetor mit Schlupftür sowie Herstellverfahren
DE202010017436U1 (de) 2010-06-09 2011-10-28 Hörmann KG Antriebstechnik Brandschutztor
WO2011154214A1 (fr) 2010-06-09 2011-12-15 Hörmann KG Antriebstechnik Porte coupe-feu
DE102011000318A1 (de) * 2011-01-25 2012-07-26 Novoferm Riexinger Türenwerke GmbH Brandschutzschiebetor
EP3511510A1 (fr) * 2018-01-11 2019-07-17 JaP Jacina, s.r.o. Lamelle pour portes coupe-feu et porte coupe-feu avec ces lamelles

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8605369U1 (de) * 1986-02-28 1986-04-30 Fa. Walter Teckentrup, 4837 Verl Brandschutz - Schiebetor
FR2725233A1 (fr) * 1994-09-29 1996-04-05 Gubri Sa Ets L Vantail de porte coulissante

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2625270C2 (de) * 1976-06-04 1982-11-11 Josef Gartner & Co, 8883 Gundelfingen Torblatt für ein feuerhemmendes Falttor
DE19848570C1 (de) * 1998-10-21 2000-03-16 Evg Bauprofil System Entwicklungs & Vermarktungsgesellschaft Mbh Rauchschutzprofil
US6745526B1 (en) * 2003-04-16 2004-06-08 Enrico Autovino Fire retardant wooden door with intumescent materials

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8605369U1 (de) * 1986-02-28 1986-04-30 Fa. Walter Teckentrup, 4837 Verl Brandschutz - Schiebetor
FR2725233A1 (fr) * 1994-09-29 1996-04-05 Gubri Sa Ets L Vantail de porte coulissante

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102010005188A1 (de) 2010-01-20 2011-07-21 Tortec Brandschutztor Gmbh Torblatt für ein Feuerschutzschiebetor mit Schlupftür sowie Herstellverfahren
EP2348185A2 (fr) 2010-01-20 2011-07-27 Tortec Brandschutztor GmbH Vantail pour une porte coulissante coupe-feu dotée d'une poterne et son procédé de fabrication
DE202010017436U1 (de) 2010-06-09 2011-10-28 Hörmann KG Antriebstechnik Brandschutztor
WO2011154214A1 (fr) 2010-06-09 2011-12-15 Hörmann KG Antriebstechnik Porte coupe-feu
DE102011000318A1 (de) * 2011-01-25 2012-07-26 Novoferm Riexinger Türenwerke GmbH Brandschutzschiebetor
DE102011000318B4 (de) * 2011-01-25 2017-12-28 Novoferm Riexinger Türenwerke GmbH Brandschutzschiebetor
EP3511510A1 (fr) * 2018-01-11 2019-07-17 JaP Jacina, s.r.o. Lamelle pour portes coupe-feu et porte coupe-feu avec ces lamelles

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1748140B1 (fr) 2015-10-07
AT501755A4 (de) 2006-11-15
AT501755B1 (de) 2006-11-15

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