EP1718634A1 - Piperidinderivate - Google Patents
PiperidinderivateInfo
- Publication number
- EP1718634A1 EP1718634A1 EP05715322A EP05715322A EP1718634A1 EP 1718634 A1 EP1718634 A1 EP 1718634A1 EP 05715322 A EP05715322 A EP 05715322A EP 05715322 A EP05715322 A EP 05715322A EP 1718634 A1 EP1718634 A1 EP 1718634A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- compounds
- disorders
- disease
- formula
- solvates
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
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- 208000010118 dystonia Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000030172 endocrine system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- BGHDUTQZGWOQIA-RKUMIMICSA-N ergovaline Natural products O=C(N[C@@]1(C)C(=O)N2[C@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N3[C@@H]([C@]2(O)O1)CCC3)[C@@H]1C=C2[C@H](N(C)C1)Cc1c3c([nH]c1)cccc23 BGHDUTQZGWOQIA-RKUMIMICSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
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- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000029364 generalized anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003862 health status Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
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- 125000004491 isohexyl group Chemical group C(CCC(C)C)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001971 neopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 208000004296 neuralgia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000701 neuroleptic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002715 nicotine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotine Natural products CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000020824 obesity Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229940127240 opiate Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- 125000006340 pentafluoro ethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003538 pentan-3-yl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 208000022821 personality disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003386 piperidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003368 psychostimulant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002464 receptor antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940044551 receptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012047 saturated solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000698 schizophrenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003548 sec-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000862 serotonergic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000872 sexual dysfunction Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium carbonate Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008347 soybean phospholipid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000278 spinal cord Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 230000006794 tachycardia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- 208000016686 tic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D401/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings linked by a carbon chain containing only aliphatic carbon atoms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P21/00—Drugs for disorders of the muscular or neuromuscular system
- A61P21/04—Drugs for disorders of the muscular or neuromuscular system for myasthenia gravis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/14—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abnormal movements, e.g. chorea, dyskinesia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/14—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abnormal movements, e.g. chorea, dyskinesia
- A61P25/16—Anti-Parkinson drugs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/18—Antipsychotics, i.e. neuroleptics; Drugs for mania or schizophrenia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/20—Hypnotics; Sedatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/22—Anxiolytics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/24—Antidepressants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/28—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/04—Anorexiants; Antiobesity agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/10—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
Definitions
- the invention relates to compounds of the formula I.
- R 1 branched or unbranched alkylcycloalkyl, alkaryl or alkheteroaryl substituted one or more times by X,
- R 2 H or linear or branched alkyl or alkaryl
- R 3 is H or R 2 , and m and n are independently 1, 2 or 3
- the object of the invention was to find new compounds with valuable properties, in particular those which can be used for the production of medicaments.
- test can be used, for example, for in-vitro detection of the affinity for 5-HT 2A receptors.
- the 5-HT 2A receptors are exposed both to [3 H] ketanserin (a substance known for its affinity to the receptor) and exposed to the test compound.
- the decrease in the affinity of [ 3 H] ketanserin for the receptor is an indication of the affinity of the test substance for the 5-HT 2 A receptor.
- the detection is carried out analogously to the description by JE Leysen et al., Molecular Pharmacology, 1982, 21: 301-314 or as described, for example, in EP 0320983.
- the effectiveness of the compounds of the invention as 5-HT 2A receptor antagonists can be used in vitro analog W. Feniuk et al, Mechanisms of 5-hydroxytryptamine-induced vasoconstriction in. The Peripheral Actions of 5-Hydroxytryptamine, ed Fozard JR, Oxford. University Press, New York, 1989, p.110.
- the contractility of the rat tail artery, caused by 5-hydroxytryptamine is mediated by 5-HT 2A receptors.
- vascular rings prepared from the ventral rat tail artery, are perfused in an organ bath with an oxygen-saturated solution.
- Test compound gives an answer to the cumulative concentration of 5-HT.
- the test compound is then added to the organ bath in suitable concentrations and a second concentration curve for 5-HT is measured.
- the strength of the test compound on the shift of the 5-HT induced concentration curve to higher 5-HT concentrations is a measure of the 5-HT 2A receptor anatgonistic property in vitro.
- the 5-HT 2A antagonistic property can be determined in vivo analogously to MDSerdar et al., Psychopharmacology, 1996, 128: 198-205. Other compounds which also show 5-HT 2 antagonistic effects are described, for example, in EP 0320983. WO 99/11641 describes phenylindole derivatives with 5-HT 2 -antagonistic properties.
- the compounds of the formula I are therefore suitable both in veterinary medicine and in human medicine for the treatment of functional disorders of the central nervous system and of inflammation. They can be used for prophylaxis and to combat the consequences of cerebral infarction (apoplexia cerebri) such as stroke and cerebral ischemia, as well as for the treatment of extrapyramidal-motor side effects of neuroleptics and Parkinson's disease, for the acute and symptomatic therapy of Alzheimer's disease and for the treatment of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis be used. They are also suitable as therapeutic agents for the treatment of brain and spinal cord trauma.
- EP 319962 panic attacks, psychoses, schizophrenia, anorexia, delusional obsessions, agoraphobia, migraines, Alzheimer's disease, sleep disorders as well as sleep apnea, tardive dyskinesias, learning disorders, age-related memory disorders as well as memory disorders
- Bulimia drug abuse such as alcohol, opiates, nicotine, psychostimulants such as cocaine or amphetamines (e.g. US 6004980), sexual dysfunction, all types of pain and fibromyalgia (e.g. WO 9946245).
- the compounds of formula I are suitable for the treatment of extrapyramidal side effects (extrapyramidal side effects EPS) in neuroleptic drug therapy.
- EPS is characterized by Parkinson's-like syndromes, akathisia and dystonic reactions (eg EP 337136). They are also suitable for the treatment of nervous anorexia, angina, Reynaud's phenomenon, coronary vasospasm, for the prophylaxis of migraines (e.g. EP 208235), pain and neuralgia (e.g. EP 320983), for the treatment of Rett syndrome with autistic chakra traits, des Asperger syndrome, autism and autistic disorders, in cases of poor concentration, developmental disorders, hyperactivity states with mental underdevelopment and stereotypical behavioral states (eg WO 9524194).
- Parkinson's-like syndromes akathisia and dystonic reactions
- They are also suitable for the treatment of nervous anorexia, angina, Reynaud's phenomenon, coronary vasospasm, for the prophylaxis of migraines (e.g. EP 208235), pain and neuralgia (e.g. EP 32098
- endocrine diseases such as hyperprolactinaemia, also for vasospasm, thrombotic diseases (e.g. WO 9946245), hypertension and gastrointestinal diseases.
- thrombotic diseases e.g. WO 9946245
- hypertension e.g. WO 9946245
- cardiovascular diseases e.g. WO 99/11641 on page 2, lines 24-30.
- the compounds according to the invention are further suitable for reducing the intraocular pressure and for glaucoma treatment. They are also suitable for the prophylaxis and treatment of intoxication symptoms when ergovalin is administered to animals.
- the compounds are also suitable for the treatment of diseases of the cardiovascular system (WO 99/11641, page 3, lines 14-15).
- the compounds according to the invention can also be used together with other active substances in the treatment of schizophrenia.
- Other compounds which may be used are the compounds mentioned in WO 99/11641 on page 13, lines 20-26.
- the compounds of the formula I according to the invention are preferably used for the treatment of diseases which are attributable to disturbances in serotonergic transmission: as medicaments for anxiolytics (social and generalized anxiety disorders), Huntington's disease, tic disorders, schizotypical personality disorders, psychotic and cognitive symptoms in tardiver Dyskinesia, to prevent schizophrenia and treat cognitive deficits
- anxiolytics social and generalized anxiety disorders
- Huntington's disease Huntington's disease
- tic disorders schizotypical personality disorders
- psychotic and cognitive symptoms in tardiver Dyskinesia to prevent schizophrenia and treat cognitive deficits
- Attention deficit / hyperactivity disorder substance abuse and addiction disorders as well as dementia behavioral disorders, obsessive-compulsive disorders (OSD), as antidepressants, antipsychotics, antipsychotics in Parkinson's patients, against obesity and / or insomnia, sleep disorders of all kinds.
- Cardiovascular disorders such as various angina
- the invention relates to the compounds of the formula I and their physiologically acceptable acid addition salts.
- the invention also relates to the solvates, e.g. Hydrates or alcoholates, of these compounds.
- the invention accordingly relates to the compounds of the formula I and a process for the preparation of compounds of the formula I according to claim 1.
- the invention also relates to the compounds of the formula I according to claim 1, and to their physiologically acceptable salts and solvates as medicaments.
- the invention relates in particular to the compounds of the formula I according to claim 1, and to their physiologically acceptable salts and solvates as medicaments with 5-HT 2A receptor antagonistic activity.
- the invention also relates to the compounds of the formula I and their enantiomers and diastereomers and their salts.
- the radical R 2 is alkyl or alkaryl and has 1 to 12, preferably 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8, in particular 1 or 2, carbon atoms.
- Alkyl therefore means in particular, for example, methyl, furthermore ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, sec-butyl or tert-butyl, further also pentyl, 1-, 2- or 3-methylbutyl, 1, 1-, 1 , 2- or 2,2-dimethylpropyl, 1-ethylpropyl, hexyl, 1-, 2-,
- Alkyaryl preferably means alkylphenyl, especially benzyl or phenethyl.
- R 1 is preferably simply X-substituted alkylcycloalky, in particular alkylcyclhexyl or alkylcyclopentyl. Cycloxylethyl or methyl or cyclopentylethyl or methyl are particularly preferred. Furthermore, R 1 preferably denotes alkaryl or alkheteroaryl, in particular phenetyl, p-fluorophenethyl, 1- (1-methyl-2-phenylethyl) - or 2- (4-pyridyl) ethyl.
- X preferably denotes F, Cl, Br, CN, OCN, COR 2 , COOR 2 , CONH 2 or imdazolyl, in particular F, Cl, CN, COOR or CONH 2 .
- the group defined by Y on the unsubstituted C atom is preferably linked to N and the substituted C atom to the aromatic ring.
- n and n are preferably 1.
- the piperidinyl group in the compounds of the formula I is preferably in the 3- or 4-position, in particular via the 4-position bonded to the Q group. Accordingly, the invention relates in particular to those compounds of the formula I in which at least one of the radicals mentioned has one of the preferred meanings indicated above.
- Preferred sub-formulas of the formula I are formulas IA and IB:
- the compounds of formula 17 are particularly preferred.
- the starting materials for the claimed process can also be formed in situ in such a way that they are not isolated from the reaction mixture, but instead are immediately reacted further to give the compounds of the formula I. On the other hand, it is possible to carry out the reaction in stages.
- the free bases of the formula I can be liberated from their salts by treatment with strong bases such as sodium or potassium hydroxide, sodium or potassium carbonate, provided that no further acidic groups are present in the molecule.
- strong bases such as sodium or potassium hydroxide, sodium or potassium carbonate
- Suitable bases are alkali metal hydroxides, alkaline earth metal hydroxides or organic bases in the form of primary, secondary or tertiary amines.
- the invention furthermore relates to the medicaments according to the invention with 5-HT 2A receptor antagonistic activity for the treatment of psychoses, schizophrenia, depression, neurological disorders, memory disorders, Parkinson's disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Alzheimer's disease, Huntington's disease, eating disorders such as bulimia, nervous anorexia, premenstrual syndrome and / or to positively influence compulsive behavior (obsessive-compulsive disorder, OCD).
- psychoses schizophrenia, depression, neurological disorders, memory disorders, Parkinson's disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Alzheimer's disease, Huntington's disease, eating disorders such as bulimia, nervous anorexia, premenstrual syndrome and / or to positively influence compulsive behavior (obsessive-compulsive disorder, OCD).
- the invention also relates to a pharmaceutical preparation containing at least one medicament according to the invention and, if appropriate, carriers and / or auxiliaries and, if appropriate, other active compounds.
- the medicinal products can be brought into a suitable dosage form together with at least one solid, liquid and / or semi-liquid carrier or auxiliary and, if appropriate, in combination with one or more further active ingredients.
- the invention furthermore relates to the use of the compounds according to the invention and / or of their physiologically harmless are salts and solvates for the manufacture of a medicament with 5-HT 2A - receptor-antagonistic effect.
- the invention also relates to the use of the compounds according to the invention and / or of their physiologically acceptable salts and solvates for the manufacture of a medicament with 5-HT 2A receptor-antagonistic activity for the treatment of psychoses, schizophrenia, depression, neurological disorders, memory disorders, Parkinson's disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Alzheimer's disease, Huntington's disease, eating disorders such as bulimia, nervous anorexia, premenstrual syndrome and / or to positively influence compulsive behavior (obsessive-compulsive disorder, OCD).
- psychoses schizophrenia, depression, neurological disorders, memory disorders, Parkinson's disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Alzheimer's disease, Huntington's disease, eating disorders such as bulimia, nervous anorexia, premenstrual syndrome and / or to positively influence compulsive behavior (obsessive-compulsive disorder, OCD).
- the pharmaceutical preparations can be used as pharmaceuticals in the
- Suitable carrier substances are organic or inorganic substances which are suitable for enteral (for example oral), parenteral or topical application and do not react with the new compounds, for example water, vegetable oils, benzyl alcohols, polyethylene glycols, gelatin, carbohydrates such as lactose or starch, magnesium stearate, talc, petroleum jelly. Tablets, dragees, capsules, syrups, juices, drops or suppositories are used in particular for enteral application, solutions, preferably oily or aqueous solutions, furthermore suspensions, emulsions or implants for parenteral application, and ointments, creams or powder for topical application.
- the new compounds can also be lyophilized and the resulting lyophilisates e.g. can be used for the production of injectables.
- the specified preparations can be sterilized and / or contain auxiliaries such as lubricants, preservatives, stabilizers and / or wetting agents, emulsifiers, salts for influencing the osmotic pressure, buffer substances, colorants, flavors and / or flavorings. If desired, they can also contain one or more further active ingredients, for example one or more vitamins.
- auxiliaries such as lubricants, preservatives, stabilizers and / or wetting agents, emulsifiers, salts for influencing the osmotic pressure, buffer substances, colorants, flavors and / or flavorings. If desired, they can also contain one or more further active ingredients, for example one or more vitamins.
- the substances according to the invention are generally administered in analogy to known preparations, preferably in doses between about 0.1 and 500 mg, in particular between 5 and 300 mg per dosage unit.
- the daily dosage is preferably between about 0.01 and 250 mg / kg, in particular between 0.02 and 100 mg / kg
- the substances according to the invention are generally preferably administered in doses between about 1 and 500 mg, in particular between 5 and 100 mg, per dosage unit.
- the daily dosage is preferably between about 0.02 and 10 mg / kg body weight.
- the specific dose for each particular patient depends on a wide variety of factors, for example on the effectiveness of the particular compound used, on the age, body weight, general health status, gender, on the diet, on the time and route of administration, and on Elimination rate, drug combination and severity of the disease to which the therapy applies. Oral application is preferred.
- customary work-up means: if necessary, the solvent is removed, water is added if necessary and, if necessary, the pH is adjusted to between 2 and 10, depending on the constitution of the end product, extracted with ethyl acetate or dichloromethane, separates, the organic phase dries over sodium sulfate, filtered, concentrated and purified by chromatography on silica gel and / or by crystallization.
- the products can be used as therapeutic agents, diagnostic agents or as reagents. They can be given to humans or animals locally or systemically, orally, intravenously, intraperitoneally, intramuscularly, subcutaneously, transdermally, nasally, buccally or iontophoretically, this includes formulations in suspensions, emulsions or solutions, liposomes, ointments, pastes, biodegradable polymers or as Nanoparticles, tablets, capsules or pills, granules or powder, as an aerosol for inhalation, as intranasal drops or sprays, although other formulations are also conceivable.
- Example A Injection glasses
- a mixture of 20 g of an active ingredient of the formula I is melted with 100 g of soy lecithin and 1400 g of cocoa butter, poured into molds and allowed to cool. Each suppository contains 20 mg of active ingredient.
- a solution is prepared from 1 g of an active ingredient of the formula I, 9.38 g of NaH 2 PO 4 ⁇ 2 H 2 O, 28.48 g of NaH 2 PO 4 ⁇ 12 H 2 O and 0.1 g of benzalkonium chloride in 940 ml of double-distilled water. It is adjusted to pH 6.8, made up to 1 l and sterilized by irradiation. This solution can be used in the form of eye drops.
- Example D ointment
- 500 mg of an active ingredient of the formula I are mixed with 99.5 g of petroleum jelly under aseptic conditions.
- a mixture of 1 kg of active ingredient of the formula I, 4 kg of lactose, 1.2 kg of potato starch, 0.2 kg of talc and 0.1 kg of magnesium stearate is compressed into tablets in a conventional manner such that each tablet contains 10 mg of active ingredient.
- Example F coated tablets
- Example E tablets are pressed, which are then coated in a conventional manner with a coating of sucrose, potato starch, talc, tragacanth and colorant.
- Example G capsules
- each capsule contains 20 mg of the active ingredient.
- a solution of 1 kg of active ingredient of the formula I in 60 l of double-distilled water is filled into ampoules, lyophilized under aseptic conditions and sealed sterile. Each ampoule contains 10 mg of active ingredient.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102004010132A DE102004010132A1 (de) | 2004-02-27 | 2004-02-27 | Piperidinderivate |
PCT/EP2005/001446 WO2005082886A1 (de) | 2004-02-27 | 2005-02-14 | Piperidinderivate |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1718634A1 true EP1718634A1 (de) | 2006-11-08 |
Family
ID=34853893
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05715322A Withdrawn EP1718634A1 (de) | 2004-02-27 | 2005-02-14 | Piperidinderivate |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7834032B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1718634A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2007523930A (ja) |
AR (1) | AR047899A1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2005217043B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2557489A1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE102004010132A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2005082886A1 (ja) |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ZA864772B (en) * | 1985-07-02 | 1987-02-25 | Merrell Dow Pharma | Novel chemical compounds |
JPH02138214A (ja) * | 1987-12-10 | 1990-05-28 | Merrell Dow Pharmaceut Inc | 不安を治療する方法 |
US5093341A (en) * | 1987-12-17 | 1992-03-03 | Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals Inc. | N-aralkyl piperidine derivatives useful as antithrombolytic agents |
ZA891901B (en) * | 1988-03-17 | 1989-11-29 | Merrell Dow Pharma | Method for the treatment of the extrapyramidal side effects associated with neuroleptic therapy |
US5618824A (en) * | 1994-03-09 | 1997-04-08 | Merrell Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorders with 5-HT2 antagonists |
GB9718712D0 (en) * | 1997-09-03 | 1997-11-12 | Merck Sharp & Dohme | Theraputic Agents |
TWI249526B (en) | 1998-03-13 | 2006-02-21 | Aventis Pharma Inc | Novel processes for the preparation of (R)-alpha-(2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)-1-[2-(4-fluorophenyl)ethyl]-4-piperidinemethanol |
EP1339708A2 (en) | 2000-11-20 | 2003-09-03 | Scios Inc. | Indole-type inhibitors of p38 kinase |
KR20030088508A (ko) * | 2001-04-20 | 2003-11-19 | 와이어쓰 | 5-하이드록시트립타민-6 리간드로서의헤테로사이클릴옥시-, -티옥시- 및 -아미노벤즈아졸 유도체 |
GB0203804D0 (en) * | 2002-02-18 | 2002-04-03 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Compounds |
-
2004
- 2004-02-27 DE DE102004010132A patent/DE102004010132A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2005
- 2005-02-14 AU AU2005217043A patent/AU2005217043B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2005-02-14 CA CA002557489A patent/CA2557489A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-02-14 JP JP2007500098A patent/JP2007523930A/ja not_active Ceased
- 2005-02-14 US US10/590,912 patent/US7834032B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-02-14 WO PCT/EP2005/001446 patent/WO2005082886A1/de active Application Filing
- 2005-02-14 EP EP05715322A patent/EP1718634A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-02-25 AR ARP050100705A patent/AR047899A1/es unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2005082886A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2557489A1 (en) | 2005-09-09 |
JP2007523930A (ja) | 2007-08-23 |
AU2005217043B2 (en) | 2011-06-23 |
AU2005217043A1 (en) | 2005-09-09 |
US20070197596A1 (en) | 2007-08-23 |
DE102004010132A1 (de) | 2005-09-15 |
AR047899A1 (es) | 2006-03-01 |
WO2005082886A1 (de) | 2005-09-09 |
US7834032B2 (en) | 2010-11-16 |
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