EP1718477B1 - Schreibgerät mit einem zuflussventil. - Google Patents

Schreibgerät mit einem zuflussventil. Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1718477B1
EP1718477B1 EP05717511.9A EP05717511A EP1718477B1 EP 1718477 B1 EP1718477 B1 EP 1718477B1 EP 05717511 A EP05717511 A EP 05717511A EP 1718477 B1 EP1718477 B1 EP 1718477B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
valve
writing instrument
writing
ink
inker
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
EP05717511.9A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1718477A1 (de
Inventor
Didier Lange
Franck Rolion
Vincent Bedhome
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BIC SA
Original Assignee
BIC SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BIC SA filed Critical BIC SA
Publication of EP1718477A1 publication Critical patent/EP1718477A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1718477B1 publication Critical patent/EP1718477B1/de
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43K—IMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K8/00—Pens with writing-points other than nibs or balls
    • B43K8/20—Pens with writing-points other than nibs or balls with roller writing-points
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43K—IMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K17/00—Continuously-adjustable nibs, e.g. for drawing-pens; Holders therefor
    • B43K17/005—Continuously-adjustable nibs, e.g. for drawing-pens; Holders therefor continuously-adjustable nibs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43K—IMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K8/00—Pens with writing-points other than nibs or balls
    • B43K8/003—Pen barrels

Definitions

  • the invention relates to writing instruments.
  • JP 07-214968 a writing instrument comprising an ink reservoir, a roller, a passage connecting the reservoir to the roller, and a valve movably mounted between a closed position in which it closes the passage and an open position in which it places in communication the tank with the roller.
  • a porous element is interposed in the passage between the roller and the valve, which is pierced with a hole which, in the open position, allows the ink to flow from the reservoir to the porous element, which impregnates with turn the roll.
  • This type of writing instrument can be satisfactory, but it nevertheless has a number of disadvantages.
  • the roller is partly received in the passage intended for the flow of the ink.
  • the roller is understood that it is necessary to provide a clearance between the roller and the passage. This results in a risk that a too liquid ink creeps into this game and comes overflow the contact area between the roller and the support against which the roller is applied, which generates stains and burrs.
  • valve and / or the porous element gets stuck in the passage, either in the closed position (in which case the ink no longer flows), or in the open position (in this case, the instrument sinks continuously), all at the expense of a good functioning of the writing instrument.
  • the aim of the invention is to overcome the aforementioned drawbacks in particular by proposing a writing instrument having a reliability and a precision increased writing.
  • the ink flows by capillary action of the valve on the ink element.
  • the gap between the valve and the conduit reduces the risk of jamming of the first into the second, to the benefit of the reliability of the writing instrument.
  • the valve is preferably made of or coated with a hydrophobic material, such as silicone.
  • the duct is for example rectangular section, while the jamb is pyramidal.
  • the feed device comprises a sleeve in which is formed said opening, which comes to fit on a tubing of the tank and in which is mounted the valve.
  • the valve it can be provided with through holes made in the head in the vicinity of the jamb.
  • these holes are in the form of slots having parallel edges, the valve having a peripheral portion fixed relative to the body and a central portion comprising the valve leg, said central portion being movable between a closed position wherein the edges of each slot coincide, and an open position in which the edges of the slots are offset to allow the flow of the ink.
  • the ink element in permanent contact with the valve leg, is preferably movable between a writing position in which it urges the valve towards its open position to allow the flow of ink, and a rest position in which allows the valve to occupy its closed position.
  • the ink element is for example fixed on a support slidably mounted relative to the body between a writing position in which the inking element urges the valve towards its open position to allow the flow of the ink, and a position of rest in which the ink element allows the valve to occupy its closed position.
  • the support is biased towards its rest position by a return spring, which comprises for example an elastic lamella integrated in the support, which bears on a fixed wall relative to the body.
  • a return spring which comprises for example an elastic lamella integrated in the support, which bears on a fixed wall relative to the body.
  • the body of the instrument extending along an axis main, the ink element is for example a roller mounted to rotate about an axis perpendicular to the main axis of the body.
  • the ink element is in peripheral contact with a writing roller mounted to rotate about an axis parallel to that of the intermediate roll, and adapted to come into contact with a writing medium.
  • the diameter of the intermediate roll is preferably smaller than the diameter of the writing roll.
  • a writing instrument 1 comprising a body 2 elongate along a main axis X and provided with a reservoir 3 containing a liquid ink 4 that can be seen in particular on the figure 4 , part of the reservoir 3 being torn off.
  • the reservoir 3 is in the form of a removable and replaceable cartridge, which is fitted between a front portion 5 and a rear portion 6 of the body 3, so that the surfaces of the tank 3 and of these front parts 5 and rear 6 are flush when the body 2 is assembled ( figure 2 ).
  • the front portion 5 has, on the opposite side to the rear portion 6, a front end 7 shaped as a yoke comprising two parallel arms 8, 9 each provided, on an inner face 10, with a groove 11 parallel to the main axis X.
  • the instrument 1 which is in this case a marker or a highlighter, also comprises a writing device 12 comprising a support 13 having two spars 14, 15 which extend substantially parallel to the main axis X and between which are rotatably mounted an inking roller 16 and a writing roller 17 both cylindrical.
  • the ink roller 16 and the writing roller 17 are respectively rotatably mounted about a first axis A1 and a second axis A2, substantially parallel to each other and perpendicular to the main axis X.
  • the diameter of the inking roller 16 is smaller than the diameter of the writing roller 17.
  • the beams 14, 15 each have a rib 18 protruding, which extends parallel to the main axis X.
  • the writing instrument 1 further comprises a feed device 19 comprising a sleeve 20 which fits on a pipe 21 which is provided with the reservoir 3, and a valve 22 fitted into the sleeve 20.
  • the sleeve 20 has a hollow parallelepipedal body 23, open at a rear end 24 by which it fits on the pipe 21, and closed, opposite this rear end 24, by a bottom wall 25.
  • the sleeve 20 further has a chimney 26 which protrudes from the bottom wall 25, opposite the rear end 24. This chimney 26 is pierced by a conduit 27 through, rectangular section .
  • the conduit 27 has an internal wall 28 and opens, on the side of the reservoir 3, through an opening 29 bordered by a shoulder formed by a face 30 of the bottom wall 25, facing the reservoir 3.
  • the valve 22 has a T-shaped profile and comprises a substantially flat head 31 extending perpendicularly to the main axis X, extended by a leg 32 projecting from the head 31 and parallel to the main axis X, jamb 32 which ends, opposite the head 31, by an end 33.
  • the valve 22 is nested in the sleeve 20 with, on the one hand, its leg 32 received in the conduit 27 and, on the other hand, its head 31 taken between the bottom wall 25 and a front end 34 of the tubing 21 .
  • the respective sections of the leg 32 and the duct 27 are chosen so that there is between them a gap 35 which can flow the ink 4, as we shall see below.
  • the jamb 32 has meanwhile, as is visible on the figures 8 and 9 , a truncated pyramidal shape, its section, taken perpendicular to the main axis X, tapering from its junction with the head 31 towards its end 33, so that the width of the gap 35 increases as the and as one moves away from the tank 3.
  • the leg 32 At its end 33, the leg 32 has a width L which is less than or equal to the width of the inking roller 16 (measured parallel to its axis of rotation A1).
  • the respective lengths of the chimney 26 and the leg 32 are chosen so that the leg 32 projects from the duct 27 on the opposite side to the reservoir 3, as shown in FIGS. figures 8 and 9 .
  • the valve 22 is also provided with through holes 36 made in the head 31 in the vicinity and on either side of the jamb 32.
  • these holes 36 are in the form of slots having parallel edges 37, 38.
  • slots 36 delimit on the valve 22, on the one hand, a peripheral portion 39, formed by an area of the head 31 located around the slots 36 and, on the other hand, a central portion 40 located between the slots 36 and comprising the jamb 32.
  • the peripheral portion 39, pinched between the bottom wall 25 and the end 34 of the tubing 21, is fixed relative to the body 2.
  • the valve 22 moves from its closed position in its open position, and reciprocally, by elastic deformation.
  • the central portion 40 of the valve 22 is permanently biased towards the closed position by the inherent elasticity of the material in which the valve 22 is made.
  • the valve 22 is made of or coated with a hydrophobic material, for reasons which will become apparent hereinafter.
  • the valve 22 comprises a core made of a plastic material such as a polypropylene, or an elastomer, and a silicone coating, whose hydrophobic properties are well known.
  • the valve 22 is entirely made of silicone.
  • the writing device 12 is adjacent to the feeder 19, the ink roller 16 being in contact with the leg 32 by a peripheral surface 41.
  • the writing device 12 is permanently biased towards its rest position by means of a return spring in the form of a pair of elastic strips 42 which extend cantilevered at a rear end 43 of each spar 14, 15, and which are in permanent support against the bottom wall 25 on either side of the chimney 26.
  • valve 22 When the writing device 12 is in the rest position (as shown in FIG. figure 5 ), the valve 22 is itself in the closed position and closes the conduit 27 to prevent the ink 4 from flowing from the reservoir 3 to the ink roller 16.
  • the ink roller 16 which moves back towards the reservoir 3 opens the valve 22, the ink 4 can flow from the reservoir 3 towards the ink roll 16 passing through the slots 36 whose edges 37, 38 are spaced apart, then through the opening 29 and in the conduit 27.
  • the ink 4 is detached from the inner wall 28 of the duct 27 to flow by capillarity against the flanks of the jamb 32 (FIG. figure 9 ), then come and then brush the surface 41 of the ink roller 16 which, in permanent peripheral contact with the writing roller 17, is rotated about its axis A1 in a direction opposite to this one.
  • the ink roller 16 is in contact only with the end 33 thereof, so that the spreading of the ink 4 is located in the immediate vicinity of the end 33. Also the risk is minimal that the ink 4 overflows on the chimney 26 and flows too much on the ink roller 16. This risk is all the more limited as, as we As indicated above, the width of the leg 32 at its end 33 is smaller than the width of the ink roller 16. This results in a high accuracy in spreading the ink 4 on the ink roller 16.
  • the rotation of the ink roller 16 allows a uniform spreading of the ink 4 on its peripheral surface 41, and, by rotating contact with the writing roller 17, a uniform transfer of the ink 4 to the latter.
  • the inking roller 16 which forms an intermediate support for the ink 4 between the feed device 19 and the writing roller 17, makes it possible to limit the risks of overflow of the ink 4.
  • the diameter of the inking roller 16 is smaller than that of the writing roller 17 makes it possible to obtain a measured flow of the ink from the ink roller 16 to the writing roller 17, and to minimize the risk of projection of ink (i.e. splash) during rotation of the rollers 16, 17.

Landscapes

  • Pens And Brushes (AREA)
  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)

Claims (15)

  1. Schreibinstrument (1) umfassend:
    - einen Körper (2), der mit einem Tintenreservoir (3) versehen ist,
    - ein Einfärbelement (16), das an dem Körper (2) befestigt ist,
    - und eine Zufuhrvorrichtung (19) umfassend:
    - eine Leitung (27), die das Reservoir (3) mit dem Einfärblement (16) verbindet und über eine Öffnung (29) in das Reservoir (3) hineinragt, wobei diese Leitung (27) eine Innenwand aufweist (28), und
    - ein Ventil (22), das eine Stütze (32) umfasst, die in der Leitung aufgenommen und durch einen Kopf (31) verlängert ist,
    wobei das Ventil (22) verschiebbar zwischen einer geschlossenen Position, in der der Kopf (31) gegen eine Schulter (30) gedrückt wird, die die Öffnung (29) begrenzt, um den Fluss der Tinte zu verhindern, und einer offenen Position, in der der Kopf (31) zumindest teilweise von der Schulter (30) beabstandet ist, um den Fluss der Tinte durch die Öffnung (29) zuzulassen, angeordnet ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine Spalte (35) zwischen der Stütze (32) und der Innenwand (28) der Leitung (27) angeordnet ist, und dass die Stütze (32) auf der Seite des Einfärbelements (16) über die Leitung (27) hinausragt.
  2. Schreibinstrument (1) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Ventil (22) aus einem hydrophoben Material hergestellt oder mit diesem beschichtet ist.
  3. Schreibinstrument (1) nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Ventil (22) aus Silikon gefertigt oder mit Silikon beschichtet ist.
  4. Schreibinstrument (1) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Leitung (27) einen rechteckigen Querschnitt aufweist, wobei die Stüzetze (32) pyramidal ist.
  5. Schreibinstrument (1) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Zufuhrvorrichtung (19) eine Hülse (20) umfasst, in der die Öffnung (29) ausgebildet ist, die auf einen Stutzen (21) des Reservoirs (3) gesteckt werden kann und die an dem Ventil (22) befestigt ist.
  6. Schreibinstrument (1) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Ventil (22) mit durchgehenden Löchern (36) versehen ist, die im Kopf (31) in der Nähe der Stütze (32) angeordnet sind.
  7. Schreibinstrument (1) nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Löcher (36) als parallele Schlitze mit Kanten (37, 38) ausgebildet sind, wobei das Ventil (22) einen Umfangsabschnitt (39), der fest bezüglich des Körpers (2) ist, und einen zentralen Abschnitt (40), der die Stütze (32) umfasst, aufweist, wobei der zentrale Abschnitt (40) zwischen einer geschlossenen Position, in der die Kanten (37, 38) jedes Schlitzes (36) zusammenfallen, und einer offenen Position, in der die Kanten (37, 38) der Schlitze (36) versetzt sind, um den Fluss der Tinte zu ermöglichen, bewegbar ist.
  8. Schreibinstrument (1) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Einfärbelement (16) in permanentem Kontakt mit der Stütze (32) ist.
  9. Schreibinstrument (1) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Einfärbelement (16) zwischen einer Schreibposition, in der das Einfärbelement (16) das Ventil (22) in seine offene Position beaufschlagt, um den Fluss der Tinte zu ermöglichen, und einer Ruheposition, in der das Einfärbelement (16) dem Ventil (22) ermöglicht, seine geschlossene Position einzunehmen, bewegbar ist.
  10. Schreibinstrument (1) nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Einfärbelement (16) auf einem Träger (13) befestigt ist, der verschiebbar bezüglich des Körpers (2) zwischen einer Schreibposition, in der das Einfärbelement (16) das Ventil (22) in seine offene Position beaufschlagt, um den Fluss der Tinte zu ermöglichen, und einer Ruheposition, in der das Einfärbelement dem Ventil (22) ermöglicht, seine geschlossene Position einzunehmen, befestigt ist.
  11. Schreibinstrument (1) nach Anspruch 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Träger (13) durch eine Rückholfeder in Richtung seiner Ruheposition beaufschlagt ist.
  12. Schreibinstrument (1) nach Anspruch 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Rückholfeder ein elastisches Federblatt (42) aufweist, das in dem Träger (13) aufgenommen ist, wobei sich das Federblatt (42) an einer Wand (25), die fest bezüglich des Körpers (2) ist, abstützt.
  13. Schreibinstrument (1) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 12, wobei sich der Körper (2) entlang einer Hauptachse (X) erstreckt und dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Einfärbelement (16) eine Walze ist, die rotierbar um eine Achse (A1) befestigt ist, die rechtwinklig zur Hauptachse (X) verläuft.
  14. Schreibinstrument (1) nach Anspruch 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Einfärbelement (16) im Umfang mit einer Schreibwalze (17) in Kontakt steht, die rotierbar um eine Achse (A2) befestigt ist, die parallel zu jener Achse (A1) der Zwischenwalze verläuft, und geeignet ist, um in Kontakt mit einer Schreibunterlage zu kommen.
  15. Schreibinstrument (1) nach Anspruch 14, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Umfang der Einfärbwalze (16) kleiner ist als der Umfang der Schreibwalze (17).
EP05717511.9A 2004-02-24 2005-01-28 Schreibgerät mit einem zuflussventil. Expired - Fee Related EP1718477B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0401846A FR2866597B1 (fr) 2004-02-24 2004-02-24 Instrument d'ecriture comportant un dispositif d'alimentation a valve
PCT/FR2005/000192 WO2005092636A1 (fr) 2004-02-24 2005-01-28 Instrument d’ecriture comportant un dispositif d’alimentation a valve

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1718477A1 EP1718477A1 (de) 2006-11-08
EP1718477B1 true EP1718477B1 (de) 2013-04-24

Family

ID=34834009

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05717511.9A Expired - Fee Related EP1718477B1 (de) 2004-02-24 2005-01-28 Schreibgerät mit einem zuflussventil.

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US7396179B2 (de)
EP (1) EP1718477B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2007522964A (de)
CN (1) CN100445107C (de)
AU (1) AU2005225171A1 (de)
BR (1) BRPI0506937A (de)
CA (1) CA2553205A1 (de)
FR (1) FR2866597B1 (de)
WO (1) WO2005092636A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102006036401A1 (de) * 2006-08-02 2008-02-07 Henkel Kgaa Dosierer mit einteiliger, federnder Walze
ES2334603B1 (es) * 2007-05-02 2011-03-28 F. Javier Porras Vila Instrumento de pintura a la acuarela.
US10384228B2 (en) * 2014-07-08 2019-08-20 Shur-Line Touch up painter
JP6442684B2 (ja) * 2015-01-06 2018-12-26 株式会社トキワ 塗布体付き容器
JP6586598B2 (ja) * 2015-02-06 2019-10-09 株式会社トキワ 塗布体付き容器
CN105196271B (zh) * 2015-10-20 2017-04-19 厦门鑫科钛自动化设备有限公司 轮胎标识线划线装置
CN105774303A (zh) * 2016-05-28 2016-07-20 于卫华 悬挂旋环轮珠笔头
CN111169203B (zh) * 2019-12-30 2021-06-29 河北工业职业技术学院 印章式涂卡器

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB643626A (en) * 1948-06-16 1950-09-20 Mieczyslaw Maciejewski Hand moistener, shaped as a fountain pen for damping envelopes, stamps and similar gummed labels
GB795304A (en) * 1953-07-17 1958-05-21 Robert Amon Improvements in or relating to dispensing devices
US4723860A (en) * 1985-04-15 1988-02-09 Lever Brothers Company Spring-loaded oval roller dispensing package
JPH07214968A (ja) * 1994-02-08 1995-08-15 Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd マーキングペン
US5967688A (en) * 1997-08-27 1999-10-19 Pro Eton Corporation Writing apparatus
GB2337472B (en) * 1998-05-19 2001-07-18 Terence William Bolton Improvements in and relating to liquid dispensing apparatus
CN2487557Y (zh) * 2001-07-22 2002-04-24 郑昌辉 一种可更换笔芯的板书笔
JP2003154785A (ja) * 2001-11-26 2003-05-27 Kotobuki:Kk 直液式筆記具
DE10228553B4 (de) * 2002-06-26 2012-09-06 Schwan-Stabilo Schwanhäusser Gmbh & Co. Kg Schreibspitze
CN2602940Y (zh) * 2003-02-22 2004-02-11 李军 可灌墨水的直液式走珠笔

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BRPI0506937A (pt) 2007-06-12
US20070217859A1 (en) 2007-09-20
FR2866597B1 (fr) 2006-05-26
EP1718477A1 (de) 2006-11-08
FR2866597A1 (fr) 2005-08-26
WO2005092636A1 (fr) 2005-10-06
AU2005225171A1 (en) 2005-10-06
CN1910056A (zh) 2007-02-07
CA2553205A1 (fr) 2005-10-06
JP2007522964A (ja) 2007-08-16
US7396179B2 (en) 2008-07-08
CN100445107C (zh) 2008-12-24

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