EP1710202A2 - Dispositif de levage - Google Patents
Dispositif de levage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1710202A2 EP1710202A2 EP06111474A EP06111474A EP1710202A2 EP 1710202 A2 EP1710202 A2 EP 1710202A2 EP 06111474 A EP06111474 A EP 06111474A EP 06111474 A EP06111474 A EP 06111474A EP 1710202 A2 EP1710202 A2 EP 1710202A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- drive
- lifting device
- lifting
- tube
- bearing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F3/00—Devices, e.g. jacks, adapted for uninterrupted lifting of loads
- B66F3/08—Devices, e.g. jacks, adapted for uninterrupted lifting of loads screw operated
- B66F3/10—Devices, e.g. jacks, adapted for uninterrupted lifting of loads screw operated with telescopic sleeves
Definitions
- the invention relates to a lifting device telescopically with one another by means of a lifting drive and extendable tubes.
- Such a lifting device is known from a brochure entitled M 6.9106 issue 6/02 of Römheld GmbH, Römheld No 1-5, D-35317 Laubach.
- linear actuators are driven manually-hydraulically, usually by pedal, hydraulically or by electric motor.
- electromotive lifting devices as shown in said brochure, in the foreground, although some of the developments of the invention are also advantageously used for manual hydraulic or hydraulic lifting devices.
- Lifting devices are used wherever workpieces, fixtures or assemblies need to be lifted for machining or assembly. For example, assemblies for their assembly can always be raised or lowered to a convenient for ergonomic work on the assembly height. Especially in the automotive industry, it happens that certain components or assemblies from below, for example, must be mounted on the body and raised for this purpose with lifting devices. It often depends on a millimeter accurate lifting to z. B.
- lifting devices are as low as possible in the retracted position in order to be able to lift objects from a low height or lower objects to a low height.
- the lifting devices should stand up on the ground, without recesses in the ground for drives or the like must be embedded in the ground. Therefore, the lifting devices mentioned have a laterally flanged motor, which has a transmission, which is also required for the reduction of the usually fast-running electric motors.
- the lateral engine is also often annoying, especially when the lifting devices, as mentioned above, are close together or people have to move between them.
- the invention is based on the problem to provide a lifting device which corresponds to the requirements outlined above and also has a drive with a small volume.
- the lifting device is characterized in that the lifting drive has a drive part with a torque motor.
- Torque motors in turn have a very low volume, so that a drive with the torque motor easily under the actual lifting device, where the transmission is arranged in the known lifting devices, can be positioned without the height increases thereby compared to the transmission.
- Drives with torque motors can be made so small that they correspond in their outer dimensions of the outer tube of the lifting device and are aligned with it. Torque motors also deliver a high torque at low speed, so that a separate transmission can be completely eliminated. So there are no more lateral drive means provided. An optionally still required transmission or reduction can be provided solely on the slope of the spindle drive.
- Drives with Torque motors start very dynamically and can also be decelerated dynamically so that the height of the lifting device can be adjusted very precisely. This is the lifting device according to the invention even with a parallel connection of several lifting devices to good.
- a drive shaft is mounted on the one hand by a thrust bearing and a separate radial bearing and on the other hand by an angular contact ball bearing.
- This thrust bearing is able to optimally absorb the forces introduced by the actual lifting device due to the weight of the workpiece to be lifted.
- the angular contact ball bearing is arranged, it can be easily positioned on the storage to the stator in the drive part.
- the bearing of the drive shaft is biased by means of shaft nut.
- the shaft nut preferably acts on the angular contact ball bearing.
- a drive for the actual Haub preferably serves a spindle drive, in particular such that the torque motor rotatably drives a lifting spindle, which cooperates with a spindle nut.
- the tubes are telescopically two or more stages, wherein a first tube is fixed, a second tube with a first stroke speed and retractable and another tube via a geared connection with the second tube with a second, higher lifting speed and retractable.
- a particularly low volume is obtained when a chain is guided over movable together with the second tube pinion, with a run of the chain fixed and attached to the other run of the chain the other tube.
- This also establishes a simple geared connection, which further supports the achievement of the aforementioned requirements for lifting devices.
- the fixed Trumm is fixed by means of a pull rod, which is connected to the drive part.
- the pull rod can be arranged within the further tube. This has the advantage that the chain and the parts moving with it are covered by the further tube and so are not accessible to an operator. This avoids accidents.
- the lifting device shown in Fig. 1 comprises a foot 10 and a top plate 11.
- a drive part 12 and on this drive part 12 an outer square tube 13 is mounted on the foot 10.
- the outer square tube 13 is thus fixed.
- a central square tube 14 and in this middle square tube 14, in turn, an inner square tube 15 is slidably guided in the axial direction.
- the top plate 11 is mounted on the inner square tube 15, the top plate 11 is mounted.
- there is a telescopic device made of square tubes 13, 14, 15 guided into one another which of course can also be supplemented by further square tubes in order to obtain a higher stroke.
- the cross-sectional dimensions (diameter) of outer square tube 13 and drive part 12 correspond to one another.
- Drive part 12 and square tube 13 are aligned with one another.
- the drive part 12 is shown in more detail in Fig. 3.
- the drive part 12 has a stator 17 arranged between two bearing disks 16, which is excited via coils 18 in a manner known for electric drives.
- an angular contact ball bearing 23 is disposed in the head plate 11 adjacent bearing disc 16 which receives both axial and radial forces. This storage is biased by an angular contact ball bearing 23 associated with the shaft nut 43.
- a rotor 24 relative to the drive shaft 19 is mounted non-rotatably on this.
- the rotor 24 has a plurality of circumferentially distributed permanent magnets 25, which cooperate with the stator 17 as an electric drive. They form a torque motor.
- the drive member 12 is still associated with a brake 26, which may also be omitted in self-locking designed Hubspindel 20.
- the brake 26 has a non-rotatably connected to the drive shaft 19 verbundnene brake plate 27 which is lifted by electromagnets of a brake disk 28 and pressed in the event of power failure by means of compression springs against the brake disk 28. This creates an effective (emergency) brake 26 in the event of a power failure.
- a rotary encoder 29 is still provided on the drive shaft 19, which measures the speed and the angle of rotation. This serves to control the torque motor, in particular for a synchronization control, when several lifting devices are used in parallel.
- the drive part 12 with brake 26 and rotary encoder 29 is part of a lifting drive 30, which is shown in more detail in Fig. 2 and Fig. 4 to 7 in the retracted position.
- a spindle nut 31 On the lifting spindle 20 runs a spindle nut 31, which is arranged in the retracted position shown on the drive part 12 facing the end of the lifting spindle 20.
- the spindle nut 31 is connected via a tube 32 with a head piece 33, which projects beyond the lifting spindle 20. Spindle nut 31 and head 33 are thus raised or lowered by rotating the lifting spindle 20.
- Both the spindle nut 31, and the head piece 33 are assigned to both sides of the lifting spindle 20 of bearing bolts directed away from each other 34, on each of which a pinion 35 is rotatably mounted.
- a circumferential chain 36 is placed on each on the same side of the lifting spindle 20 arranged pinion 35.
- a Trumm 37 is fixed. This is done via a pull rod 38 which is connected on the one hand with the drive part 12.
- the pull rod 38 has a finger 39, which engages in a link of the chain 36 and holds it so tight.
- a driver 41 is attached.
- the middle square tube 14 is connected via a driver plate 42 with the spindle nut 31, that is moved at the speed of the spindle nut 31.
- the inner square tube 15 is connected to the driver 41. If now the spindle nut 31 is moved with tube 32 and head piece 33, a strand 37 of the chain 36 is held due to the tie rod 38.
- the chain 36 passes on the basis of the pinion 35, so that the other Trumm 40 and with it the driver 41 and the inner square tube 15 with double speed the spindle nut 31 is moved. This can be used advantageously not only in the spindle drives described here, but also in driven via pressure medium cylinder lifting devices.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
- Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200510016430 DE102005016430A1 (de) | 2005-04-08 | 2005-04-08 | Hubvorrichtung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1710202A2 true EP1710202A2 (fr) | 2006-10-11 |
EP1710202A3 EP1710202A3 (fr) | 2007-11-14 |
Family
ID=36615731
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06111474A Withdrawn EP1710202A3 (fr) | 2005-04-08 | 2006-03-21 | Dispositif de levage |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1710202A3 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102005016430A1 (fr) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108190784A (zh) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-06-22 | 湖北环电磁装备工程技术有限公司 | 一种无框组合式永磁同步直线电机直驱的汽车维修举升机 |
CN108675190A (zh) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-10-19 | 珠海格力智能装备有限公司 | 升降装置及模压发泡机 |
US20220348449A1 (en) * | 2019-04-05 | 2022-11-03 | Oshkosh Corporation | Scissor lift descent control systems and methods |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104756627A (zh) * | 2015-03-06 | 2015-07-08 | 李阳铭 | 一种带推力轴承支承的传动式粉垄箱 |
CN106241640A (zh) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-12-21 | 铁岭长天机电有限责任公司 | 多丝杠同步电动升降杆 |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3505842A1 (de) | 1984-02-20 | 1985-08-22 | Magnetic Elekromotoren AG Liestal, Liestal | Teleskopsaeule mit elektromotorischem antrieb und verwendung derselben |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2233740A1 (de) * | 1972-07-08 | 1974-01-24 | Richter Hans | Treppensteigeeinrichtung |
US5586619A (en) * | 1994-11-25 | 1996-12-24 | Young; Roland O. | Lifting apparatus |
DE19608171A1 (de) * | 1996-03-04 | 1997-09-11 | Herbert Riede | Säulenartige Hub- und Stützvorrichtung |
-
2005
- 2005-04-08 DE DE200510016430 patent/DE102005016430A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2006
- 2006-03-21 EP EP06111474A patent/EP1710202A3/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3505842A1 (de) | 1984-02-20 | 1985-08-22 | Magnetic Elekromotoren AG Liestal, Liestal | Teleskopsaeule mit elektromotorischem antrieb und verwendung derselben |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108190784A (zh) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-06-22 | 湖北环电磁装备工程技术有限公司 | 一种无框组合式永磁同步直线电机直驱的汽车维修举升机 |
CN108675190A (zh) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-10-19 | 珠海格力智能装备有限公司 | 升降装置及模压发泡机 |
CN108675190B (zh) * | 2018-07-18 | 2024-04-12 | 珠海格力智能装备有限公司 | 升降装置及模压发泡机 |
US20220348449A1 (en) * | 2019-04-05 | 2022-11-03 | Oshkosh Corporation | Scissor lift descent control systems and methods |
US11787679B2 (en) * | 2019-04-05 | 2023-10-17 | Oshkosh Corporation | Scissor lift descent control systems and methods |
US11945704B2 (en) | 2019-04-05 | 2024-04-02 | Oshkosh Corporation | Scissor lift descent control systems and methods |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1710202A3 (fr) | 2007-11-14 |
DE102005016430A1 (de) | 2006-10-12 |
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