EP1697670B1 - Fluidproduktsprühkopf und diesen sprühkopf umfassende abgabepumpe - Google Patents

Fluidproduktsprühkopf und diesen sprühkopf umfassende abgabepumpe Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1697670B1
EP1697670B1 EP04805812A EP04805812A EP1697670B1 EP 1697670 B1 EP1697670 B1 EP 1697670B1 EP 04805812 A EP04805812 A EP 04805812A EP 04805812 A EP04805812 A EP 04805812A EP 1697670 B1 EP1697670 B1 EP 1697670B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
spray
pump
head
spray orifice
profile
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
EP04805812A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1697670A1 (de
Inventor
Wilfrid Beaujour
François LE MANER
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Aptar France SAS
Original Assignee
Valois SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Valois SAS filed Critical Valois SAS
Publication of EP1697670A1 publication Critical patent/EP1697670A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1697670B1 publication Critical patent/EP1697670B1/de
Ceased legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/34Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl
    • B05B1/3405Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl
    • B05B1/341Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet
    • B05B1/3421Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet with channels emerging substantially tangentially in the swirl chamber
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/1001Piston pumps
    • B05B11/1016Piston pumps the outlet valve having a valve seat located downstream a movable valve element controlled by a pressure actuated controlling element
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/34Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl
    • B05B1/3405Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl
    • B05B1/341Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet
    • B05B1/3468Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet with means for controlling the flow of liquid entering or leaving the swirl chamber
    • B05B1/3473Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet with means for controlling the flow of liquid entering or leaving the swirl chamber in response to liquid pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/1001Piston pumps
    • B05B11/1004Piston pumps comprising a movable cylinder and a stationary piston
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S239/00Fluid sprinkling, spraying, and diffusing
    • Y10S239/12Flexible outlets

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a fluid spray head, a dispensing pump comprising such a head and a fluid dispenser comprising such a pump.
  • Fluid dispensing pumps are well known in the state of the art, in particular for dispensing products in the fields of cosmetics, perfumery or pharmacy. They generally comprise a pump body in which a piston slides to dispense a dose of fluid product with each actuation.
  • the pumps sometimes include shutters provided at the dispensing orifice. These shutters are intended in particular to prevent contamination of the fluid between two actuations of the pump, and are therefore biased to rest towards their closed position. The presence of such a shutter causes constraints with respect to the spraying of the product.
  • a spray profile is generally disposed upstream of the spray orifice, this spray profile generally comprising a swirl chamber connected to the spray orifice during dispensing of the product, and at least one non-radial channel which is connected to said swirl chamber.
  • a shutter complicates the production of the spray profile and especially makes the performance or characteristics of the spray unstable according to the position of said shutter.
  • US 3,990,640 discloses a fluid spray head according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the present invention aims to provide a fluid spray head that does not reproduce the aforementioned drawbacks.
  • the present invention also aims to provide a head and a fluid dispensing pump which ensure the dispensing of the finely pulverized form of the product at each actuation of the pump.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a fluid dispenser head and pump which is simple and inexpensive to manufacture and assemble and safe and reliable to use.
  • the present invention therefore relates to a fluid spray head as described in claim 1.
  • the swirl chamber is of zero volume in the shutter obturating position, the displacement and / or the deformation of said shutter towards its open position forming said swirl chamber in upstream of said spray orifice and downstream of said at least one non-radial channel.
  • the swirl chamber is of non-zero volume in the closed position of said shutter, the latter passing through said swirl chamber to close off said spray orifice.
  • the spray profile comprises two non-radial channels arranged symmetrically with respect to the central axis of the pump.
  • said axial sleeve is integrally formed in the bottom of said spray head.
  • the present invention also relates to a fluid dispenser pump comprising a spray head as described above.
  • said pump comprises a pump chamber defining the dose of the product expelled at each actuation, disposed immediately upstream of said spray orifice, said shutter sliding in said pump chamber.
  • the present invention also relates to a fluid dispenser device comprising a reservoir and a pump as described above.
  • the fluid dispenser device comprises a reservoir 60 and a pump mounted on said reservoir by means of a fixing ring 15, with interposition of a seal 65.
  • the pump comprises a pump body 10 defining a pump or metering chamber 20 containing the product to be dispensed with each actuation of the pump, and in which slides a first piston 72.
  • a dispensing head 40 is mounted on the fixing ring. 15, and the pump chamber 20 is advantageously formed in said head.
  • the pump chamber further comprises an inlet valve 70, and a shutter 38 is provided upstream of the dispensing orifice 45 and cooperating directly therewith between a closed position and a dispensing position.
  • the pump body 10 is advantageously made in one piece with said shutter 38, being formed inside thereof, and the first piston 72 may advantageously be made of a one-piece piece with the fixing ring 15 and the seat 71 of the inlet valve 70.
  • a spring 50 preferably single and preferably out of contact with the fluid, is disposed in the pump to return the first piston 72 to its rest position and the shutter 38 to its closed position after each actuation of the pump.
  • a dip tube 18 is connected to said pump to extend towards the bottom of the tank to distribute all the product contained therein.
  • a spraying profile 100 is provided at the dispensing orifice 45 for spraying the expelled product with each actuation of the pump.
  • the Figures 2 to 4 represent a first embodiment variant.
  • the end of the spray head 40 which incorporates the spray orifice 45 is narrowed and forms a sleeve 150 in which slides axially shutter 38.
  • This shutter 38 can advantageously be made in one piece with a second piston 34 as visible on the figure 1 .
  • the sleeve 150 is preferably made in one piece in the bottom of the spray head 40 and incorporates the spray profile 100.
  • This spray profile 100 comprises a swirl chamber 101, which is arranged directly upstream of the orifice 45 and which is connected thereto in the dispensing position.
  • the spraying profile 100 also comprises at least one non-radial channel 110, preferably two symmetrically arranged relative to one another about the central axis X of the pump.
  • any number of channels 110 is possible. These non-radial channels 110 are connected to the swirl chamber 101 when the product is expelled. As visible on Figures 2 to 4 , the non-radial channels are advantageously made at least partially in the side wall of the sleeve 150, preferably over its entire height. This makes it possible to achieve very simply said spray profile without having to add elements at said head.
  • the swirl chamber 101 is of non-zero volume in the closed position represented on the Figures 3 and 4 and said shutter 38 actually moves axially within said swirl chamber 101.
  • the non-radial channels 110 form a portion of the pump chamber 20 and the shutter 38, which forms the outlet valve of the chamber pump 20, when it opens the spray distribution of the product contained in the pump chamber 20 through the spray orifice 45.
  • FIGS. 5 and 6 show an alternative embodiment, wherein the axial sleeve 150 is also integrally formed in the bottom of the head 40, but projecting from said bottom.
  • the shutter 38 is made slightly differently, including in particular the shutter element itself which is central and which cooperates directly with the spray orifice 45 but also a peripheral lip surrounding said shutter member and sliding in said axial sleeve 150.
  • the non-radial channels 110 also extend over substantially the entire height of the sleeve axial, with the exception of the upper end portion closed by said shutter 38 in the closed position.
  • the swirl chamber 101 is of substantially zero volume in the closed position and it is during the displacement of the shutter 38 towards its open position that the swirl chamber is created by being connected to the non-radial channels 110 for spraying the product.
  • FIGS. 7 and 8 show an alternative embodiment, in which the shutter 38 fit on the sleeve 150 to limit the dead volume in the closed position.
  • said at least one non-radial channel 110 is oblique in the side wall of the sleeve 150 to bring the product into the swirl chamber 101.
  • Figures 9a and 10b represent yet another alternative embodiment, wherein the sleeve 150 is slotted over substantially its entire height, each slot forming a non-radial channel 110.
  • the horizontal sectional views of Figures 9b and 10b show how the shutter fills the dead volume in the closed position and on the contrary opens the spray orifice 45 and the non-radial channels 110 in the spray position.
  • the implementation of the invention which advantageously provides for producing the spray channels over approximately the entire height of an axial sleeve formed in the bottom of the head, is advantageous in that it simplifies the manufacture of this profile. spraying at an end portion of the spray head 40 which is traditionally relatively brittle due to the low wall thicknesses existing at these locations.
  • the present invention makes it possible in particular to avoid having to provide channels at the bottom wall of said axial sleeve 150 which comprises the spray orifice 45. On the contrary, the whole of this bottom surface of the axial sleeve 150 forms the swirl chamber 101 when the shutter is in the open position, as shown in FIG. figure 6 .

Landscapes

  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Details Of Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Fluidprodukt-Sprühkopf (40), aufweisend eine Sprühöffnung (45) und ein Sprühprofil (100) stromaufwärts von der Sprühöffnung (45), wobei das Sprühprofil eine Wirbelkammer (101) aufweist, welche beim Sprühen des Produkts mit der Sprühöffnung (45) verbunden ist, und zumindest einen nicht radialen Kanal (110), der mit der Wirbelkammer (101) verbunden ist, wobei das Sprühprofil (100) am Boden des Sprühkopfs (40) gebildet ist, wobei ein Verschlusselement (38) direkt mit der Sprühöffnung (45) zusammenwirkt, indem es zwischen einer Verschlussstellung für die Sprühöffnung (45) und einer Öffnungsstellung für die Sprühöffnung (45) verschiebbar und/oder verformbar ist, wobei der Kopf (40) einen axialen hohlen Stutzen (150) aufweist, der das Sprühprofil (100) enthält, wobei das Verschlusselement (38) sich axial zumindest teilweise in dem Stutzen (150) verschiebt und/oder verformt, wobei der zumindest eine nicht radiale Kanal (110) des Sprühprofils (100) sich zumindest teilweise in der Seitenwand des Stützens (150) erstreckt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der zumindest eine nicht radiale Kanal (110) sich in Bezug auf die Mittenachse der Pumpe in der Seitenwand des Stutzens (150) schräg streckt.
  2. Kopf nach Anspruch 1, wobei der zumindest eine nicht radiale Kanal (110) sich im Wesentlichen über die gesamte axiale Höhe des axialen Stutzens (150) erstreckt.
  3. Kopf nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Wirbelkammer (101) in der Verschlussstellung des Verschlusselements (38) ein Volumen von Null aufweist, wobei die Verschiebung und/oder Verformung des Verschlusselements (38) in Richtung auf seine Öffnungsstellung die Wirbelkammer (101) stromaufwärts von der Sprühöffnung (45) sowie stromabwärts von dem zumindest einen nicht radialen Kanal bildet.
  4. Kopf nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, wobei die Wirbelkammer (101) in der Verschlussstellung des Verschlusselements (38) ein Volumen von Null bildet, wobei das Element die Wirbelkammer (101) quert, um die Sprühöffnung (45) zu verschließen.
  5. Kopf nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, wobei das Sprühprofil (100) zwei nicht radiale Kanäle (110) aufweist, die relativ zur Mittenachse (X) der Pumpe symmetrisch angeordnet sind.
  6. Kopf nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, wobei der axiale Stutzen (150) im Boden des Sprühkopfs (40) einstückig gebildet ist.
  7. Fluidprodukt-Abgabepumpe, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie einen Sprühkopf (40) nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche aufweist.
  8. Pumpe nach Anspruch 7, wobei die Pumpe eine Pumpenkammer (20) aufweist, welche die Produktdosis festlegt, die bei jeder Betätigung ausgestoßen wird und die unmittelbar stromaufwärts von der Zerstäubungsöffnung (45) angeordnet ist, wobei das Verschlusselement (38) in der Pumpenkammer (20) gleitet.
  9. Fluidprodukt-Abgabevorrichtung, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie einen Vorratsbehälter (60) und eine Pumpe nach Anspruch 7 oder 8 aufweist.
EP04805812A 2003-11-07 2004-11-05 Fluidproduktsprühkopf und diesen sprühkopf umfassende abgabepumpe Ceased EP1697670B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0313095A FR2862009B1 (fr) 2003-11-07 2003-11-07 Tete de pulverisation de produit fluide et pompe de distribution comportant une telle tete.
PCT/FR2004/050569 WO2005045292A1 (fr) 2003-11-07 2004-11-05 Tete de pulverisation de produit fluide et pompe de distribution comportant une telle tete.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1697670A1 EP1697670A1 (de) 2006-09-06
EP1697670B1 true EP1697670B1 (de) 2008-02-20

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP04805812A Ceased EP1697670B1 (de) 2003-11-07 2004-11-05 Fluidproduktsprühkopf und diesen sprühkopf umfassende abgabepumpe

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US7448559B2 (de)
EP (1) EP1697670B1 (de)
JP (1) JP4847871B2 (de)
CN (1) CN100487292C (de)
DE (1) DE602004011986T2 (de)
FR (1) FR2862009B1 (de)
WO (1) WO2005045292A1 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4847871B2 (ja) * 2003-11-07 2011-12-28 バルワー エス.アー.エス. 流体製品スプレーヘッド、およびこうしたスプレーヘッドを有する投与ポンプ

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EP1539366B9 (de) 2002-08-06 2009-10-14 Glaxo Group Limited Ausgabevorrichtung
FR2884157B1 (fr) * 2005-04-08 2007-07-06 Airlessystems Soc Par Actions Tete de distribution
FR2892158B1 (fr) 2005-10-17 2011-10-21 Valois Sas Pompe de distribution de produit fluide
DE102006008874B4 (de) 2006-02-21 2012-06-21 Ing. Erich Pfeiffer Gmbh Dosiervorrichtung mit einer manuell betätigbaren Pumpeinrichtung
ES2265789B1 (es) * 2006-03-02 2008-02-01 Saint-Gobain Calmar, S.A. Bomba pulverizadora aplanada.
FR2898818B1 (fr) 2006-03-22 2008-08-22 Valois Sas Pompe de distribution de produit fluide
GB0610666D0 (en) * 2006-05-30 2006-07-05 Glaxo Group Ltd Fluid dispenser
ITMO20060252A1 (it) * 2006-08-04 2008-02-05 Mrp Medical Res & Promotion Es Flacone per il contenimento di fluidi, particolarmente per prodotti farmaceutici o simili
FR2905941B1 (fr) * 2006-09-20 2011-02-11 Valois Sas Ensemble de distribution et distributeur de produit fluide comportant un tel ensemble de distribution
KR101548498B1 (ko) 2007-05-30 2015-09-01 글락소 그룹 리미티드 유체 디스펜서
FR2933680B1 (fr) * 2008-07-11 2013-01-18 Valois Sa Pompe de distribution de produit fluide
DE102009006428B4 (de) * 2009-01-23 2011-06-22 Ing. Erich Pfeiffer GmbH, 78315 Austragvorrichtung
US20110031328A1 (en) * 2009-08-06 2011-02-10 Greg Rundle Nozzle apparatus for dispersing droplets of flowable material
JP5767633B2 (ja) 2010-06-15 2015-08-19 株式会社ダイゾー 噴口機構
FR2962351B1 (fr) 2010-07-09 2015-01-16 Valois Sas Tete de pulverisation pour dispositif de distribution de produit fluide.
US10154923B2 (en) 2010-07-15 2018-12-18 Eyenovia, Inc. Drop generating device
FR2973015B1 (fr) * 2011-03-25 2013-04-26 Valois Sas Pompe de distribution de produit fluide.
JP6329130B2 (ja) 2012-04-10 2018-05-30 アイノビア,インコーポレイティド 噴霧エジェクタ機構、電荷分離及び制御可能な液滴電荷を提供する装置、並びに低投与量の点眼
CN109011046B (zh) * 2012-04-20 2021-10-01 艾诺维亚股份有限公司 用于向目标输送流体的装置
MX2014013853A (es) 2012-05-14 2015-08-06 Eyenovia Inc Dispositivo generador de gotas de flujo laminar y metodos de uso.
JP6240170B2 (ja) 2012-05-15 2017-11-29 アイノビア,インコーポレイティド エジェクタ装置,並びにその方法,ドライバ,及び回路
JP7227163B2 (ja) 2017-06-10 2023-02-21 アイノビア,インコーポレイティド 流体を取扱い、目に流体を送出するための方法および装置
FR3126287A1 (fr) 2021-08-30 2023-03-03 L'oreal Dispositif de conditionnement d'une recharge équipée d'une pompe

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4847871B2 (ja) * 2003-11-07 2011-12-28 バルワー エス.アー.エス. 流体製品スプレーヘッド、およびこうしたスプレーヘッドを有する投与ポンプ

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE602004011986T2 (de) 2009-02-26
JP2007515266A (ja) 2007-06-14
JP4847871B2 (ja) 2011-12-28
DE602004011986D1 (de) 2008-04-03
US20070131799A1 (en) 2007-06-14
CN1886612A (zh) 2006-12-27
FR2862009B1 (fr) 2007-01-05
CN100487292C (zh) 2009-05-13
FR2862009A1 (fr) 2005-05-13
EP1697670A1 (de) 2006-09-06
US7448559B2 (en) 2008-11-11
WO2005045292A1 (fr) 2005-05-19

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