EP1696072A1 - Cheveux artificiels ou de poupée - Google Patents

Cheveux artificiels ou de poupée Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1696072A1
EP1696072A1 EP06075353A EP06075353A EP1696072A1 EP 1696072 A1 EP1696072 A1 EP 1696072A1 EP 06075353 A EP06075353 A EP 06075353A EP 06075353 A EP06075353 A EP 06075353A EP 1696072 A1 EP1696072 A1 EP 1696072A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hair
doll
artificial hair
improved artificial
coating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP06075353A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Reinhart Cornelis Van Rooy
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Easy Hair Group Holding Ltd
Original Assignee
Easy Hair Group Holding Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Easy Hair Group Holding Ltd filed Critical Easy Hair Group Holding Ltd
Publication of EP1696072A1 publication Critical patent/EP1696072A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H3/00—Dolls
    • A63H3/36—Details; Accessories
    • A63H3/44—Dolls' hair or wigs; Eyelashes; Eyebrows
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/28—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D01F6/40—Modacrylic fibres, i.e. containing 35 to 85% acrylonitrile
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/58—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products
    • D01F6/60—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products from polyamides
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/58—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products
    • D01F6/62—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products from polyesters
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/564—Polyureas, polyurethanes or other polymers having ureide or urethane links; Precondensation products forming them
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/2927—Rod, strand, filament or fiber including structurally defined particulate matter
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core

Definitions

  • the present invention concerns improved artificial hair or doll's hair.
  • Another disadvantage of the known artificial hair is that it is relatively liable to wear, both physically and chemically, as a result of which said artificial hair has a limited life compared to real hair.
  • the present invention aims to remedy the above-mentioned and other disadvantages by providing improved artificial hair or doll's hair which looks like real hair, also feels like real hair and moreover is relatively resistant to physical and chemical wear.
  • the present invention concerns improved artificial hair or doll's hair which mainly consists of a synthetic support, preferably in the form of a monofilament, which is provided with a coating containing at least a polymer of a diisocyanate and a diol.
  • the present invention also aims to provide a method for manufacturing improved artificial hair or doll's hair as described above, whereby a synthetic support, preferably in the form of a monofilament, is provided at least once with a coating containing at least a polymer of a diisocyanate and a diol.
  • the improved artificial hair 1 or doll's hair according to the invention mainly consists of a synthetic support 2, preferably in the form of a monofilament having a round cross section, which is provided with a coating 3.
  • the above-mentioned synthetic support 2 is preferably made of a polyester, such as polyethylene terephthalate (PETP), or of a polyamide or what is called fancy acryl.
  • PET polyethylene terephthalate
  • the above-mentioned coating 3 according to the invention is made on the basis of polyurethane, a polymer on the basis of a diisocyanate and a diol.
  • the polyurethane may hereby be a so-called 1-component polyurethane or a 2-component polyurethane, in particular a polyurethane which consists of two different polymers which are mutually coupled so as to form a cross-linked structure.
  • the polyurethane is preferably hydrophobic, for example as it is formed on the basis of an aliphatic diisocyanate.
  • both components are preferably of the type which can be cross-linked by means of an isocyanate and/or a resin, for example melamine resin.
  • Figure 3 represents a variant of an improved artificial hair 1 or doll's hair according to the invention, whereby the cross section has an oval shape.
  • Figure 4 represents another embodiment of an improved artificial hair or doll's hair according to the invention, whereby the cross section has a so-called "double round glass shape”.
  • the thickness of the artificial hair 1 or doll's hair is preferably situated between one tenth and four hundredths of a millimeter.
  • small aerogel particles are preferably distributed which consist of a silicon dioxide.
  • the aerogel particles used are, for example, commercially available under the trade name Nanogel.
  • the aerogel particles are advantageous in that they give the artificial hair 1 or doll's hair a permanent matt shine, which offers a solution to the use of a synthetic support 2 made of polyester or polyamide or fancy acryl, which as is known looks very gleamy.
  • aerogel particles are non-flammable and water-repellent, which is advantageous in case the synthetic support 2 is made of polyamide which, as is known, readily expands as a result of water absorption.
  • the present invention also concerns a method for manufacturing improved artificial hair 1 or doll's hair according to the invention, whereby a synthetic support 2 in the form of a monofilament is provided with a liquid coating on the basis of chemical or viscose polyurethane at least once and preferably several times.
  • the coating is done by drawing the synthetic support 2 for example through a bath of the coating material.
  • a drying time is preferably applied in conformity with the drying time required for the type of polyurethane used.
  • the material out of which the synthetic support 2 can be made is not restricted to the above-mentioned polyamide or fancy acryl, but that also other materials can be applied while still remaining within the scope of the invention.
  • Examples of materials out of which the synthetic support 2 can be made are among others: polyamide 6, polyamide 6.6, polyamide 11, polyamide 12, fancy acryl, polyacetate (POM), polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDP) and/or a combination of one or several of the above-mentioned substances.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Artificial Filaments (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
EP06075353A 2005-02-24 2006-02-16 Cheveux artificiels ou de poupée Withdrawn EP1696072A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BE2005/0099A BE1016466A3 (nl) 2005-02-24 2005-02-24 Verbeterd kunsthaar of poppenhaar.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1696072A1 true EP1696072A1 (fr) 2006-08-30

Family

ID=35160033

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06075353A Withdrawn EP1696072A1 (fr) 2005-02-24 2006-02-16 Cheveux artificiels ou de poupée

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20060194050A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1696072A1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2006241665A (fr)
CN (1) CN1823642A (fr)
BE (1) BE1016466A3 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2131690A1 (fr) * 2007-03-22 2009-12-16 Protein Hair Coating Factory SIA Cheveux artificiels et leur procédé de fabrication
WO2010073086A1 (fr) * 2008-12-23 2010-07-01 Protein Hair Coating Factory Sia Procédé de fabrication de cheveux artificiels, et cheveux artificiels ainsi fabriqués
ITVI20090282A1 (it) * 2009-11-25 2011-05-26 Marcella Ermenegilda Pan Acconciatura di tipo perfezionato comprendente elementi ornamentali
EP3690090A1 (fr) * 2019-01-31 2020-08-05 Yong Gun Kim Procédé de fabrication de fibre haute ténacité et fibre haute ténacité ainsi fabriquée

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4621206B2 (ja) * 2004-07-30 2011-01-26 株式会社カネカ 人形頭髪用繊維およびそれを用いてなる人形頭髪
US8297289B2 (en) * 2010-06-28 2012-10-30 Aderans Hair Goods Hair accessory for infants and babies including headband and artificial hair
JP5735552B2 (ja) * 2011-02-18 2015-06-17 電気化学工業株式会社 人工毛髪用の処理剤、人工毛髪及び頭飾製品
EP3603432A4 (fr) * 2017-03-30 2020-12-16 Kaneka Corporation Fibre composite c ur-gaine pour cheveux artificiels et produit de coiffure comprenant celle-ci

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB792624A (en) * 1954-05-21 1958-04-02 Degussa Process for the treatment of textile fibre
JPS5976906A (ja) * 1982-10-22 1984-05-02 帝三製薬株式会社 人工毛髪材料
JPS63211372A (ja) * 1987-02-24 1988-09-02 帝人株式会社 人工毛髪
EP0361116A1 (fr) * 1988-09-08 1990-04-04 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien Compositions d'ensimage contenant du polyuréthane
EP0483640A1 (fr) * 1990-10-27 1992-05-06 Kanegafuchi Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Cheveux de poupée et poupée
JPH11302913A (ja) * 1998-04-21 1999-11-02 Kanegafuchi Chem Ind Co Ltd アクリル系人工毛髪用繊維
JP2000119972A (ja) * 1998-10-12 2000-04-25 Kanegafuchi Chem Ind Co Ltd 新規な処理剤を付着してなる人工毛髪用繊維及び頭飾製品

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4613529A (en) * 1984-01-25 1986-09-23 Toray Industries, Inc. Inclined artifical fur and method of manufacturing the same
JPH01282309A (ja) * 1988-05-09 1989-11-14 Unitika Ltd 人工毛髪用ポリアミド繊維
JP3134421B2 (ja) * 1991-11-18 2001-02-13 東レ株式会社 人工毛髪用ポリエステルモノフィラメント集束体
US6296934B1 (en) * 1999-03-12 2001-10-02 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Glitter containing filaments for use in brushes
JP4128024B2 (ja) * 2002-04-30 2008-07-30 株式会社カネカ 失透性の改良された人工毛髪用繊維及びその製造方法

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB792624A (en) * 1954-05-21 1958-04-02 Degussa Process for the treatment of textile fibre
JPS5976906A (ja) * 1982-10-22 1984-05-02 帝三製薬株式会社 人工毛髪材料
JPS63211372A (ja) * 1987-02-24 1988-09-02 帝人株式会社 人工毛髪
EP0361116A1 (fr) * 1988-09-08 1990-04-04 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien Compositions d'ensimage contenant du polyuréthane
EP0483640A1 (fr) * 1990-10-27 1992-05-06 Kanegafuchi Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Cheveux de poupée et poupée
JPH11302913A (ja) * 1998-04-21 1999-11-02 Kanegafuchi Chem Ind Co Ltd アクリル系人工毛髪用繊維
JP2000119972A (ja) * 1998-10-12 2000-04-25 Kanegafuchi Chem Ind Co Ltd 新規な処理剤を付着してなる人工毛髪用繊維及び頭飾製品

Non-Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
DATABASE WPI Section Ch Week 198424, Derwent World Patents Index; Class A28, AN 1984-148872, XP002384830 *
DATABASE WPI Section Ch Week 198841, Derwent World Patents Index; Class A23, AN 1988-289123, XP002384831 *
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 2000, no. 02 29 February 2000 (2000-02-29) *
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 2000, no. 07 29 September 2000 (2000-09-29) *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2131690A1 (fr) * 2007-03-22 2009-12-16 Protein Hair Coating Factory SIA Cheveux artificiels et leur procédé de fabrication
WO2010073086A1 (fr) * 2008-12-23 2010-07-01 Protein Hair Coating Factory Sia Procédé de fabrication de cheveux artificiels, et cheveux artificiels ainsi fabriqués
BE1018380A3 (nl) * 2008-12-23 2010-09-07 Protein Hair Coating Factory Sia Werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van kunsthaar en kunsthaar daarmee vervaardigd.
ITVI20090282A1 (it) * 2009-11-25 2011-05-26 Marcella Ermenegilda Pan Acconciatura di tipo perfezionato comprendente elementi ornamentali
EP3690090A1 (fr) * 2019-01-31 2020-08-05 Yong Gun Kim Procédé de fabrication de fibre haute ténacité et fibre haute ténacité ainsi fabriquée

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20060194050A1 (en) 2006-08-31
JP2006241665A (ja) 2006-09-14
CN1823642A (zh) 2006-08-30
BE1016466A3 (nl) 2006-11-07

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