EP1673672A1 - Poignee de commande pour engin de travaux publics - Google Patents
Poignee de commande pour engin de travaux publicsInfo
- Publication number
- EP1673672A1 EP1673672A1 EP04791475A EP04791475A EP1673672A1 EP 1673672 A1 EP1673672 A1 EP 1673672A1 EP 04791475 A EP04791475 A EP 04791475A EP 04791475 A EP04791475 A EP 04791475A EP 1673672 A1 EP1673672 A1 EP 1673672A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- control handle
- frame
- handle according
- envelope
- control
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000004634 thermosetting polymer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002991 molded plastic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05G—CONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
- G05G1/00—Controlling members, e.g. knobs or handles; Assemblies or arrangements thereof; Indicating position of controlling members
- G05G1/08—Controlling members for hand actuation by rotary movement, e.g. hand wheels
- G05G1/10—Details, e.g. of discs, knobs, wheels or handles
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05G—CONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
- G05G1/00—Controlling members, e.g. knobs or handles; Assemblies or arrangements thereof; Indicating position of controlling members
- G05G1/04—Controlling members for hand actuation by pivoting movement, e.g. levers
- G05G1/06—Details of their grip parts
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05G—CONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
- G05G9/00—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously
- G05G9/02—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only
- G05G9/04—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously
- G05G9/047—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously the controlling member being movable by hand about orthogonal axes, e.g. joysticks
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05G—CONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
- G05G9/00—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously
- G05G9/02—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only
- G05G9/04—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously
- G05G9/047—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously the controlling member being movable by hand about orthogonal axes, e.g. joysticks
- G05G2009/04774—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously the controlling member being movable by hand about orthogonal axes, e.g. joysticks with additional switches or sensors on the handle
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
- Y10T74/20—Control lever and linkage systems
- Y10T74/20012—Multiple controlled elements
- Y10T74/20201—Control moves in two planes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
- Y10T74/20—Control lever and linkage systems
- Y10T74/20576—Elements
- Y10T74/20732—Handles
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a control handle for a public works machine. More and more machines used in the field of building and public works use remote controls actuated using ergonomic handles. These handles are intended to control not only electro-hydraulic devices, but also other simpler functions, such as lighting or horn.
- a handle is constituted by two half-shells delimiting a cavity. These two half-shells are screwed or welded to each other.
- the handle is equipped with buttons and / or sliders intended to be actuated by an operator to allow the control of different functions of the machine.
- the cavity formed between the two half-shells is used for the passage of the wires connecting the buttons or sliders to the members to be controlled. This type of handle presents sealing and resistance problems.
- the touch of the material used is hard, and not very pleasant for the user. It is moreover difficult to carry out for a reasonable cost a personalization of the handles, or to insert certain optional components of an esthetic or functional order.
- the half-shells of the known handles are made of synthetic material by injection of material under high pressure. This results in the need to use steel molds, at a high price, which excludes the production of specific molds for small series.
- the object of the invention is to provide a control handle with a simple structure, which has a pleasant touch for the operator, which can be personalized according to the customers, both from an aesthetic point of view and from the incorporation. of a certain number of control elements, while retaining good mechanical characteristics and in particular of rigidity.
- the handle according to the invention comprising a frame which internally delimits a cavity, on which are mounted control elements, constituted by buttons and / or sliders intended to be actuated by an operator to allow the control of different functions of the machine, is characterized in that the reinforcement is covered on at least part of its surface by an envelope constituted by a layer of at least one foam of thermosetting polymer cast at low pressure.
- the overmolded envelope gives a soft touch to the handle, obtained by the material itself and by possible graining of the surface.
- the overmolded synthetic material consisting of at least one expanded thermoplastic resin, is overmolded by a foaming technique, and has a flexible consistency.
- This molding being carried out under a low pressure, for example of the order of 4 to 5 bars, the molds used are of a moderate cost price, since they can be made of aluminum or resin. It is thus possible to make handles with specific shapes for relatively limited series.
- this envelope makes it possible to achieve a perfect seal by eliminating the joint plane existing between the two half-shells, in the traditional technique.
- the synthetic material used is an expanded thermoplastic resin, and advantageously polyurethane.
- the envelope is overmolded in one piece on the frame, and can completely cover it.
- the frame is made of a reinforced thermoplastic material.
- the thickness of the foam envelope is ideally close to 4 mm, but may include large variations.
- the overmolded envelope comprises at least one massive part, for ergonomic reasons, for aesthetic reasons of personalization of the handle, or also for the mounting of at least one control or an electromechanical or electronic component.
- the control elements such as buttons and / or sliders are mounted by clipping onto the armature, after overmolding of the envelope, through openings formed therein. This technique makes the handle non-removable, not allowing the operator to reach the components.
- FIG 1 is a perspective view of the frame of a handle equipped with a heating cable.
- Figure 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of this finished handle.
- Figure 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of the upper part of another handle.
- the handle according to the invention comprises a frame 2 delimiting an interior cavity 3, constituted by two half-shells (4) made of a reinforced thermoplastic material such as that known under the name PA 6-6. The two half-shells are fixed to each other in a known manner by screwing or welding.
- the lower end of the frame 2 comprises a hexagonal imprint 5 allowing the handle to be fixed on a support.
- the upper end of the imprint has a main opening 6 and a secondary opening 7 on the side.
- a heating cable 8 on the outer face of the frame 2 is wound a heating cable 8.
- This frame 2 is coated with an envelope 9 made of polyurethane foam with a minimum thickness of 4 mm. This foam is deposited by a low pressure molding process inside a mold, the polyurethane being injected under low pressure into this mold before undergoing a foaming operation during polymerization. It can be noted that at the base of the lever, a flange 10 is obtained only using polyurethane, without requiring an insert.
- the rear opening 7, which is not used in this case, is closed by the polyurethane.
- At the front opening is mounted at least one electronic component 12 associated with a support 13 which is clipped into the frame 2.
- This mounting is irreversible and guarantees excellent sealing of the interior of the frame.
- the polyurethane envelope completely covers the frame, in particular masking the joint plane of the two half-shells 4 thereof, and ensuring excellent sealing of the interior of the handle.
- the electro-mechanical components 12 and the electric cable 14 to which the latter is connected are perfectly protected.
- the polyurethane envelope ensures a pleasant touch of the handle for the operator, and makes it possible to obtain shapes in solid material, which do not perfectly follow the shape of the frame.
- FIG. 3 is an illustration of the possibility of making massive parts of polyurethane.
- FIG. 3 represents an upper end of a handle in which the same components are designated by the same references as above.
- a massive part 15 of polyurethane foam protrudes from the frame, and is used to house a remote electro-mechanical component 16, which is associated with a plate 17 comprising the other electro-mechanical components 18 it is ie those associated with the main part of the lever and housed inside the frame.
- the invention brings a great improvement to the existing technique by providing a handle of simple structure, offering excellent mechanical characteristics, of a reduced cost price, ensuring excellent sealing of the interior.
- the invention is not limited to the sole embodiments of this handle, described above by way of examples, on the contrary it embraces all variants.
- the material used might not be polyurethane, but another material having casting molding properties with foaming, without being removed for as much within the scope of the invention.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Steering Controls (AREA)
- Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Telephone Function (AREA)
- Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)
- Cash Registers Or Receiving Machines (AREA)
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0311994A FR2860889B1 (fr) | 2003-10-14 | 2003-10-14 | Poignee de commande pour engin de travaux publics |
| PCT/FR2004/002521 WO2005038550A1 (fr) | 2003-10-14 | 2004-10-06 | Poignee de commande pour engin de travaux publics |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1673672A1 true EP1673672A1 (fr) | 2006-06-28 |
| EP1673672B1 EP1673672B1 (fr) | 2006-12-20 |
Family
ID=34355460
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP04791475A Expired - Lifetime EP1673672B1 (fr) | 2003-10-14 | 2004-10-06 | Poignee de commande pour engin de travaux publics |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20070006677A1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP1673672B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP2007508629A (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN1846186A (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE349038T1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE602004003838T2 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2860889B1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2005038550A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102006047727A1 (de) * | 2006-10-10 | 2008-04-17 | Leopold Kostal Gmbh & Co. Kg | Bedienvorrichtung für ein Kraftfahrzeug mit einem Bedienhebel |
| JP5724381B2 (ja) * | 2010-12-29 | 2015-05-27 | 日立工機株式会社 | 携帯型作業機 |
| CN103324241B (zh) * | 2012-03-21 | 2014-12-10 | 王国仲 | 板材提把及其组装方法 |
| JP6414703B2 (ja) * | 2015-11-18 | 2018-10-31 | 株式会社坂本電機製作所 | ジョイスティック |
| CN109992038A (zh) * | 2018-01-03 | 2019-07-09 | 雷沃重工股份有限公司 | 电控手柄及收获机 |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2010565A1 (de) * | 1970-03-06 | 1971-09-30 | Daimler Benz AG 7000 Stuttgart Unterturkheim | Schalthebel für Kraftfahrzeuge |
| US4747278A (en) * | 1985-06-06 | 1988-05-31 | Bernedette M. Roncelli | Shift lock |
| JPS6288690A (ja) * | 1985-10-16 | 1987-04-23 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 二輪車等のハンドルレバ− |
| US4934024A (en) * | 1987-05-19 | 1990-06-19 | Debra A. Sullivan | Thermoplastic grip and method for making same |
| US4937429A (en) * | 1988-08-08 | 1990-06-26 | Hollander James M | Heated hand grips and method of manufacture |
| JPH0767711B2 (ja) * | 1990-08-29 | 1995-07-26 | 豊田合成株式会社 | 表皮インモールド成形品及びその成形方法 |
| DE9110109U1 (de) * | 1991-08-16 | 1991-12-19 | Eldra Kunststofftechnik GmbH, 8313 Vilsbiburg | Schalt- oder Wählhebelgriff für Kraftfahrzeuge |
| JP3105698B2 (ja) * | 1993-04-14 | 2000-11-06 | ナイルス部品株式会社 | シフトノブ |
| TW351205U (en) * | 1995-09-13 | 1999-01-21 | Ben Huang | Tubular golf club grip |
| FR2793202B1 (fr) * | 1999-05-03 | 2001-08-17 | Gersteen Iso Delta | Element tel qu'un volant de vehicule automobile et son procede de preparation |
| IT247112Y1 (it) * | 1999-11-04 | 2002-05-02 | Domino Spa | Manopola riscaldata per veicolo a motore quale una motocicletta unamotoslitta o similare |
| JP3922858B2 (ja) * | 1999-12-17 | 2007-05-30 | 三井化学株式会社 | 自動車内装表皮材 |
| JP3664665B2 (ja) * | 2001-06-01 | 2005-06-29 | 株式会社カワサキプレシジョンマシナリ | ジョイスティック装置 |
-
2003
- 2003-10-14 FR FR0311994A patent/FR2860889B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-10-06 JP JP2006534781A patent/JP2007508629A/ja active Pending
- 2004-10-06 CN CN200480025375.8A patent/CN1846186A/zh active Pending
- 2004-10-06 US US10/570,029 patent/US20070006677A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-10-06 WO PCT/FR2004/002521 patent/WO2005038550A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2004-10-06 DE DE602004003838T patent/DE602004003838T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-10-06 EP EP04791475A patent/EP1673672B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-10-06 AT AT04791475T patent/ATE349038T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2005038550A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20070006677A1 (en) | 2007-01-11 |
| DE602004003838D1 (de) | 2007-02-01 |
| EP1673672B1 (fr) | 2006-12-20 |
| CN1846186A (zh) | 2006-10-11 |
| FR2860889B1 (fr) | 2006-02-03 |
| WO2005038550A1 (fr) | 2005-04-28 |
| DE602004003838T2 (de) | 2007-05-16 |
| JP2007508629A (ja) | 2007-04-05 |
| ATE349038T1 (de) | 2007-01-15 |
| FR2860889A1 (fr) | 2005-04-15 |
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