EP1656489B1 - Fenetre basculante perfectionnee equipee d'un moyen de retenue - Google Patents

Fenetre basculante perfectionnee equipee d'un moyen de retenue Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1656489B1
EP1656489B1 EP04762776A EP04762776A EP1656489B1 EP 1656489 B1 EP1656489 B1 EP 1656489B1 EP 04762776 A EP04762776 A EP 04762776A EP 04762776 A EP04762776 A EP 04762776A EP 1656489 B1 EP1656489 B1 EP 1656489B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
window
hinge
sash
pair
frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP04762776A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1656489A1 (fr
Inventor
Bjarne Borresen
Jan Fahlén JENSEN
Peter Sorensen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
VKR Holding AS
Original Assignee
VKR Holding AS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from EP04388045A external-priority patent/EP1612352B1/fr
Application filed by VKR Holding AS filed Critical VKR Holding AS
Priority to PL04762776T priority Critical patent/PL1656489T3/pl
Priority to EP04762776A priority patent/EP1656489B1/fr
Publication of EP1656489A1 publication Critical patent/EP1656489A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1656489B1 publication Critical patent/EP1656489B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/08—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions
    • E05D7/082—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions the pivot axis of the wing being situated at a considerable distance from the edges of the wing, e.g. for balanced wings
    • E05D7/086—Braking devices structurally combined with hinges
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/03—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
    • E04D13/035—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts
    • E04D13/0351—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts the parts pivoting about a fixed axis
    • E04D13/0354—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts the parts pivoting about a fixed axis the parts being flat
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/08—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions
    • E05D7/082—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions the pivot axis of the wing being situated at a considerable distance from the edges of the wing, e.g. for balanced wings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/08—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions
    • E05D7/082—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions the pivot axis of the wing being situated at a considerable distance from the edges of the wing, e.g. for balanced wings
    • E05D7/084—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions the pivot axis of the wing being situated at a considerable distance from the edges of the wing, e.g. for balanced wings with a movable pivot axis
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • E05F1/10—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
    • E05F1/1091—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a gas spring
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D1/00—Pinless hinges; Substitutes for hinges
    • E05D1/04—Pinless hinges; Substitutes for hinges with guide members shaped as circular arcs
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/404—Function thereof
    • E05Y2201/422—Function thereof for opening
    • E05Y2201/426—Function thereof for opening for the initial opening movement
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148—Windows
    • E05Y2900/152—Roof windows

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a window comprising a frame and a sash, said sash being connected with the frame by means of a hinge device defining a hinge axis of the window, the frame and the sash each including a first pair of mutually opposite members, and a second pair of mutually opposite members, said hinge device connecting a respective frame and sash member of the second pair of frame and sash members, and a centre line being defined substantially midway between the one and the other of the members of said first pair.
  • Windows of the pivoting or centre-hung type have found widespread acceptance, especially as roof windows, inter alia because this kind of window facilitates easy window cleaning, as the sash comprising the pane can be turned essentially 180° to allow cleaning of the outside surface of the pane from inside the building.
  • a further advantage of this type of window is that it can be fully opened to a position where the sash is turned approximately 90° in which position air inlet is essentially unrestricted.
  • a pivoting window provides for an easy operation, partly due to the position of the operating means at the top member of the sash, partly because the weight of the sash is substantially balanced with the hinge axis situated close to the centre line of the window.
  • a window of this kind is known from GB 844492 B .
  • This window as well as several others of its kind, however, suffers from the disadvantage, that the opening area is restricted by the frame bottom and side members and the intersection with the sash including the window pane at the hinge axis is, of course, substantially smaller than in a top-hung window of the same size.
  • This entails, i.a., that pivoting windows are not or only rarely used when a large opening area as defined in the above is desired.
  • Such desired applications may e.g. include the use of the window as an emergency escape or emergency access.
  • EP publications Nos. 679774 , 679775 , 679776 and 972885 each discloses a window, in which a sash is carried in an auxiliary frame or a set of arms.
  • the auxiliary frame or each arm is at one end hingedly connected with the frame top member and at its other end with the sash.
  • the sash is furthermore connected with the frame by means of cooperating sliding means.
  • the window may serve as a top-hung window, in which the arms move synchronically with the sash, which is thus rotated about the hinge connection at the frame top member, or as a tilting window.
  • the design is rather elaborate.
  • a window of the kind mentioned in the introduction which is furthermore characterized in that the hinge device comprises a set of pivot hinges mounted in such a position that the hinge axis is situated between said centre line and said one member of said first pair and that at least one of said pivot hinges comprises check means restricting the movement of the window during opening and/or closing thereof.
  • a substantially larger opening is obtained.
  • the same pivot hinge used in existing pivoting window may be placed in another position of the frame and sash side members.
  • a further advantage of moving the hinge axis to a position above the centre line is, that the upper part of the window standing out into the room behind the window becomes smaller. This entails that the risk of e.g. hitting ones head on the window is reduced. In addition it is an advantage when using screens and blinds since these may now be employed even when the window is open for airing or ventilation without having to be passed around a projecting top of the sash.
  • the displacement of the hinge axis also means that the weight of the two parts of the sash and pane lying on each side of the hinge axis, when the window is in its open position, is no longer the same. Due to gravitational forces the larger part of the sash and pane will therefore be drawn downwards. If the hinge axis is moved upwards in a traditional pivot window, the window will thus tend to fall back against the closed position, making it difficult or impossible to leave the window in a half-open position.
  • the provision of check means according to the invention solves this problem.
  • the hinge axis is positioned in the interval between 1/3 and 2/3 of the distance between the centre line and said one member of said first pair, preferably at approximately 1/4 of the distance between the centre line and said one member of said first pair, there is a good balance between a relatively large opening on the one hand and a satisfactory operability of the window on the other.
  • Check means providing a smooth resistance during operation of the window will be adequate for most purposes. However, if for example heavy winds are to be expected it is preferred that the check means allows the window to be arrested in one or more predetermined positions. For example an only slightly open ventilating position, a more open airing position and a fully open emergency escape position.
  • Each pivot hinge in the set of hinges may include a first hinge member for connection with the frame member of the second pair and a second hinge member for connection with the sash member of the second pair, where one or more parts of each of the hinge members serves as check means by interaction there between.
  • This kind of pivot hinge has proven to provide a structurally simple and well-functioning solution.
  • a leaf spring acting as a check means arranged on or in connection with the first hinge member.
  • At least one part of the hinge is provided with one or more arresting points, where other parts of the hinge may come into a particularly tight contact therewith.
  • Such arresting points may be depressions, grooves or holes in one of the hinge parts designed to interact with buckles or projections on the other hinge part.
  • Arresting points provided in this manner is capable of arresting the window even when in the fully open position, thus allowing the use as an emergency exit without risking, that the window falls back blocking the exit and possibly hurting someone.
  • the arresting points may also be formed as areas of increased roughness causing a locally increased friction between the interacting hinge parts.
  • the number of arresting points depends on several factors such as the design of the hinge, the design and size of the window and the intended use of the window.
  • a fourth position might for example be desirable when the window is provided with a screening device, this fourth position corresponding to the maximal possible opening of the window when the screen is in use. It is therefore preferred, that said check means have between two and six arresting points.
  • the check means has no or little effect when the window is being moved against the force of gravity. The user then only has to lift the actual weight of the window when opening it, while the closing of the window caused by gravity is restricted.
  • the window shown in Fig. 1 comprises a frame 1 with a first and a second pair of mutually opposite frame members.
  • the first pair consists of one member in the form of a top member 3 and another member in the form of a bottom member 4.
  • the two members of the second pair constitutes side members 5 and 6, each extending between the top and bottom members 3 and 4 to form a substantially rectangular frame 1 intended to be built-in in e.g. an inclined roof (not shown).
  • a sash generally designated 2 is constructed in a similar manner with a top member 7, a bottom member 8 and side members 9, 10.
  • a window pane 11 of any type, e.g. an insulating unit, is enchased.
  • the sash 2 is connected with the frame 1 by means of a hinge device, which in the embodiment shown comprises a set of hinges, of which one hinge 12 is shown in Fig. 1, at corresponding side members 5 and 9, and 6 and 10, respectively, of the frame 1 and sash 2.
  • the set of hinges may be designed e.g. as disclosed in Applicant's European patent No. 1038083 , the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
  • Each hinge 12 thus includes a first hinge member for connection with the frame side member 5, 6 and a second hinge member for connection with the sash side 9, 10 member of the second pair, and the hinge 12 includes cooperating pins and guides as disclosed in further detail in the above-mentioned European patent.
  • pivot hinge in particular with cooperating pins and guides, makes it possible to establish an overlap between the sash and the frame in the closed position of the window, without the use of elaborate devices such as linkage mechanisms. This is a particularly important feature in windows installed in a roof.
  • Several other parts of a traditional pivoting window may be simply transferred to the window according to the invention, possibly following a slight adaptation. This includes, i.a., some of the cladding parts that protect the frame and the sash from the weather.
  • the set of hinges 12 define a hinge axis 13 extending substantially perpendicular to the plane of the Fig. 2.
  • the hinges 12 are positioned between the top members 3 and 7 of the frame 1 and the sash 2, respectively, and a centre line 14 of the window.
  • the centre line 14 is situated substantially midway between the top and bottom members 3 and 4 of the frame 1, corresponding in substance to the position midway between the top and bottom members 7 and 8 of the sash 2.
  • the position of the hinge axis 13 is chosen in such a way that a suitable balance between ease of operation of the window and a suitable opening defined by the bottom member 4, the side members 5 and 6, and the intersection of the sash 2 including the pane 11 at the hinge axis 13.
  • the distance d between the hinge axis 13 and the centre line 14 of the window lies in the interval between 1/3 and 2/3 of the distance between the centre line 14 and the top member 3 of the frame 1.
  • the operating means comprises a handle bar 15 on the sash top member 7.
  • the handle bar 15 includes engagement means for cooperation with engagement means on the frame top member 3.
  • the unit comprising sash 2 and pane 11 is not balanced in relation to the frame 1, as is the case in a traditional pivoting window.
  • the force to be exerted by the user when opening the window according to the invention is thus larger than in a traditional window. This, however, may not be experienced as any particular disadvantage.
  • Fig. 3 shows a possible embodiment of a hinge for use in a window according to the invention.
  • the hinge comprises two main hinge members 21 and 22 intended for mounting on the frame and sash, respectively.
  • Mounted on the frame hinge member 21 is a leaf spring 23.
  • a pin 25 on the sash hinge member 22 will travel along the spring 23 and due to the limited space between the spring and the guide 26 lying above the spring in Fig. 3, the pin will be forced against the spring.
  • the spring thus constantly exerts a pressure against the pin causing a checking of the movement of the window.
  • the window may thus be left in any desired position and will stay there irrespective of the action of gravity.
  • the spring force should be strong enough to keep the window in a desired position even when affected by wind forces.
  • the spring 23 is further provided with a number of depressions 24. When reaching one of these depressions the pin 25 will settle into the depression and an extra force therefore has to be exerted to move the window any further.
  • the force needed to bring the pin out of the depression should be large enough to prevent the window from being moved by normal wind forces, but it should still be possible for the user of the window to overcome the force.
  • the shown depressions 24 are evenly spaced. They may, however, also be arranged corresponding to the window being kept in specially desired positions such as an only slightly open ventilating position, a more open airing position and a fully open emergency escape position. Additionally a position where the top of the sash does not project into the room behind the window may be desirable where the window is to fitted with an insect screen, a roller blind or the like.
  • a similar hinge without a spring could also be used.
  • the guide 26 might be provided with one or more projecting resilient members. When opening the window the pin 25 would then travel along the guide meeting little or no resistance until reaching the projecting member. To travel further the pin would have to force aside the resilient member, the necessary force depending on the material and design of the latter.
  • the window may be built-in in a facade
  • the sash may be hingedly connected with the frame with the hinge axis extending in parallel with the side members of the frame and the sash.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Fenêtre comprenant un cadre (1) et un ouvrant (2), ouvrant qui est relié au cadre au moyen d'un dispositif de charnière (12) définissant un axe de charnière (13) de la fenêtre, le cadre et l'ouvrant comprenant chacun une première paire de parties l'une opposée à l'autre (3,4;7,8), et une deuxième paire de parties l'une opposée à l'autre (5,6;9,10), dispositif de charnière qui relie respectivement une partie du cadre et une partie de l'ouvrant de la deuxième paire de parties de cadre et d'ouvrant, et une ligne centrale (14) étant définie essentiellement à mi-chemin entre l'une et l'autre des parties de ladite première paire, caractérisée en ce que le dispositif de charnière comprend un jeu de charnières à pivotement montées dans une telle position que l'axe de charnière est situé dans l'intervalle entre 1/3 et 2/3 de la distance entre ladite ligne centrale et l'une dite partie de ladite première paire de parties de cadre (3, 4), et en ce qu'au moins l'une desdites charnières à pivotement comprend un moyen de retenue élastique (23) limitant le mouvement de la fenêtre lors de l'ouverture et/ou de la fermeture de celle-ci, où le déplacement suivant de la fenêtre surmonte la force de l'élément de retenue.
  2. Fenêtre selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle l'axe de charnière (13) est situé à environ 1/2 de la distance entre la ligne centrale (14) et l'une dite partie de ladite première paire (3, 4).
  3. Fenêtre selon la revendication 1 ou 2, dans laquelle ledit élément de retenue (23) permet d'arrêter la fenêtre dans une ou plusieurs positions prédéterminées.
  4. Fenêtre selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans laquelle chaque charnière à pivotement (12) dans le jeu de charnières comprend un premier élément de charnière (21) à relier à la partie de cadre de la deuxième paire et un deuxième élément de charnière (22) à relier à la partie d'ouvrant de la deuxième paire, où une ou plusieurs portions de chacun des éléments de charnière servent d'élément de retenue par action mutuelle.
  5. Fenêtre selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1-3, dans laquelle chaque charnière à pivotement (12) dans le jeu de charnières comprend un premier élément de charnière (21) à relier à la partie de cadre de la deuxième paire, un deuxième élément de charnière (22) à relier à la partie d'ouvrant de la deuxième paire, et un ressort à lames (23) servant d'élément de retenue, ressort qui est arrangé sur ou en relation avec le premier élément de charnière.
  6. Fenêtre selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans laquelle au moins une portion de la charnière (12) présente un ou plusieurs points d'arrêt (24), où d'autres portions (25) de la charnière peut entrer en contact particulièrement étroit avec ceux-ci.
  7. Fenêtre selon la revendication 6, dans laquelle lesdits points d'arrêt (24) sont des dépressions, des rainures ou des trous dans l'une des portions de charnière adaptées à coopérer avec des bosses ou des saillies (25) sur une autre portion de charnière.
  8. Fenêtre selon la revendication 6, dans laquelle les points d'arrêt sont conçus comme des zones de rudesse accrue, ce qui entraîne une friction localement accrue entre les portions de charnière coopérantes.
  9. Fenêtre selon l'une quelconque des revendications 3 à 8, dans laquelle ledit élément de retenue (23) présente entre deux ou six points d'arrêt.
  10. Fenêtre selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans laquelle l'élément de retenue n'a aucun ou peu d'effet, lorsque la fenêtre est déplacée contre la gravitation.
EP04762776A 2003-08-20 2004-08-19 Fenetre basculante perfectionnee equipee d'un moyen de retenue Expired - Lifetime EP1656489B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL04762776T PL1656489T3 (pl) 2003-08-20 2004-08-19 Ulepszone okno obrotowe ze środkiem blokującym
EP04762776A EP1656489B1 (fr) 2003-08-20 2004-08-19 Fenetre basculante perfectionnee equipee d'un moyen de retenue

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DKPA200301182 2003-08-20
EP04388045A EP1612352B1 (fr) 2004-07-02 2004-07-02 Ferrure d'articulation pour une fenêtre pivotante
PCT/DK2004/000552 WO2005019575A1 (fr) 2003-08-20 2004-08-19 Fenetre basculante perfectionnee equipee d'un element de retenue
EP04762776A EP1656489B1 (fr) 2003-08-20 2004-08-19 Fenetre basculante perfectionnee equipee d'un moyen de retenue

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1656489A1 EP1656489A1 (fr) 2006-05-17
EP1656489B1 true EP1656489B1 (fr) 2007-06-13

Family

ID=34219527

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14177003.2A Withdrawn EP2821575A3 (fr) 2003-08-20 2004-08-19 Fenêtre à pivot optimisée avec au moins un dispositif d'ouverture auxiliaire et un moyen de retenue
EP04762776A Expired - Lifetime EP1656489B1 (fr) 2003-08-20 2004-08-19 Fenetre basculante perfectionnee equipee d'un moyen de retenue

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14177003.2A Withdrawn EP2821575A3 (fr) 2003-08-20 2004-08-19 Fenêtre à pivot optimisée avec au moins un dispositif d'ouverture auxiliaire et un moyen de retenue

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (2) EP2821575A3 (fr)
CN (2) CN2734950Y (fr)
AT (1) ATE364768T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE602004007009T2 (fr)
EA (1) EA007727B1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2289541T3 (fr)
PL (2) PL1656489T3 (fr)
WO (2) WO2005019575A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
PL212774B1 (pl) 2006-10-09 2012-11-30 Fakro Pp Spolka Z Ograniczona Odpowiedzialnoscia Zawias do okna dachowego ze skrzydlem obrotowym
DK2488711T3 (da) * 2009-10-12 2013-10-28 Csa Lundegaard Holding Aps Hængselsdække til et tagvindue
PL2472026T3 (pl) * 2010-12-29 2019-01-31 Vkr Holding A/S System okienny mający konstrukcje ościeżnicy i skrzydła okiennego o smukłej budowie
PL222228B1 (pl) * 2011-01-12 2016-07-29 Fakro Pp Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością Lukarna z łukowym dachem, zwłaszcza prefabrykowana, oraz okno typu dachowego, zwłaszcza do lukarny
JP6282261B2 (ja) 2012-04-18 2018-02-21 グリュネンタール・ゲゼルシャフト・ミト・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツング 不正使用防止および過量放出防止医薬剤形
CN110081699B (zh) * 2019-04-02 2020-12-22 北新集团建材股份有限公司 一种装配式干燥设备配风装置

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2640221A (en) * 1943-05-12 1953-06-02 Svartviks Aktiebolag Pivot hinge for windows
GB844492A (en) * 1958-02-01 1960-08-10 Rothervale Mfg Company Ltd Improvements in or relating to pivot windows
GB1086948A (en) * 1963-09-10 1967-10-11 Automatic Pressings Ltd Improvements in and relating to hinges
FR2281484A1 (fr) * 1974-08-06 1976-03-05 Albertsson Heine Dispositif de montage et de scellement pour les fenetres en particulier les fenetres a tabatiere
DK150661C (da) * 1983-12-15 1988-06-06 Rasmussen Holding As V Kann Haengselbeslag med fjederbremsning til vippevinduer
FR2581119A1 (fr) * 1985-04-25 1986-10-31 Coirier Yves Mecanisme d'ouverture d'une fenetre pour toits en pente, a compensation de poids d'ouvrant et a retournement pour nettoyage
EP0649966A1 (fr) * 1993-09-16 1995-04-26 W. HAUTAU GmbH Lucarne basculante
DE9406930U1 (de) 1994-04-26 1994-07-07 Roto Frank Ag, 70771 Leinfelden-Echterdingen Klapp-Schwing-Dachfenster
DE9406929U1 (de) 1994-04-26 1994-06-16 Roto Frank Ag, 70771 Leinfelden-Echterdingen Dachfenster
DE9406891U1 (de) 1994-04-26 1994-06-16 Roto Frank Ag, 70771 Leinfelden-Echterdingen Klapp-Schwing-Dachfenster mit Ausstellhilfe
DE19715860B4 (de) * 1997-04-16 2005-11-03 Roto Frank Ag Dachfenster
DK176024B1 (da) * 1997-11-11 2005-12-19 Vkr Holding As Hængselbeslag til et vippevindue
DE19832262A1 (de) * 1998-07-17 2000-01-20 Roto Frank Ag Schwingflügel-Dachfenster

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2289541T3 (es) 2008-02-01
EA200600437A1 (ru) 2006-08-25
DE602004007009T2 (de) 2008-02-21
PL1656489T3 (pl) 2008-01-31
ATE364768T1 (de) 2007-07-15
WO2005019574A1 (fr) 2005-03-03
CN2734950Y (zh) 2005-10-19
EP1656489A1 (fr) 2006-05-17
CN2734949Y (zh) 2005-10-19
DE602004007009D1 (de) 2007-07-26
EA007727B1 (ru) 2006-12-29
EP2821575A3 (fr) 2015-03-04
PL2280143T3 (pl) 2016-09-30
WO2005019575A1 (fr) 2005-03-03
EP2821575A2 (fr) 2015-01-07

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US5996668A (en) Adjustable blind assembly
US5351737A (en) Pleated screen device based on wire tension system
EP2280143B1 (fr) Ferrure d'articulation pour une fenêtre pivotante
EP0985626A3 (fr) Dispositif pour ouverture/fermeture d'un panneau de contrôle d'ascenseur
WO1997025512A1 (fr) Stores venitiens ameliores
EP1918498B1 (fr) Charnière cachée
CA1043835A (fr) Targette automatique sur porte
EP1656489B1 (fr) Fenetre basculante perfectionnee equipee d'un moyen de retenue
US5210908A (en) Window stay
RU2345693C1 (ru) Жалюзи
CA3053127C (fr) Mecanisme d`assistance d`aerateur de fenetre pour ensemble deflecteur d`air
JP3077641B2 (ja) シャッター用施錠装置
GB2425150A (en) Egress hinge including first slider with retainer and second slider with greater frictional resistance
KR200415618Y1 (ko) 창호용 하드웨어
JP3178696B2 (ja) 倒し窓
CA2148068C (fr) Systeme de porte
JPH0715989Y2 (ja) 窓開閉装置
JP3705767B2 (ja) 側窓ダンパーと回転窓装置
JPH0524795Y2 (fr)
IT1314432B1 (it) Dispositivo motorizzato di apertura/chiusura di un serramento,particolarmente adatto per porte o portoni.
GB2376982A (en) Two pivot hinge with parallel axes
GB2387199A (en) Support and hinge for sash
WO2007097694A1 (fr) Dispositif de suspension pour fenêtres, portes et analogue
JP2002364273A (ja) 巻上げシャッタの引下げ装置
JPS6227227B2 (fr)

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20060112

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

DAX Request for extension of the european patent (deleted)
GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

RIN1 Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected)

Inventor name: JENSEN, JAN, FAHLEN

Inventor name: BORRESEN, BJARNE

Inventor name: SORENSEN, PETER

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 602004007009

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 20070726

Kind code of ref document: P

RAP2 Party data changed (patent owner data changed or rights of a patent transferred)

Owner name: VKR HOLDING A/S

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20070913

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PFA

Owner name: VKR HOLDING A/S

Free format text: VKR HOLDING A/S#BREELTEVEJ 18#2970 HORSHOLM (DK) -TRANSFER TO- VKR HOLDING A/S#BREELTEVEJ 18#2970 HOERSHOLM (DK)

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: NV

Representative=s name: SUSI PRYDE-HAENI BSC

NLT2 Nl: modifications (of names), taken from the european patent patent bulletin

Owner name: VKR HOLDING A/S

Effective date: 20070829

ET Fr: translation filed
PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20070613

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: HU

Ref legal event code: AG4A

Ref document number: E002202

Country of ref document: HU

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20070613

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20071113

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20070913

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: PL

Ref legal event code: T3

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2289541

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20070613

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20070914

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20070831

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20070613

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20080314

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20070613

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20070613

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20070613

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20070613

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20070819

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 20100812

Year of fee payment: 7

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Payment date: 20120810

Year of fee payment: 9

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MM01

Ref document number: 364768

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20110819

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Payment date: 20120723

Year of fee payment: 9

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20110819

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20130820

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20130819

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 12

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 13

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 20160810

Year of fee payment: 13

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20160822

Year of fee payment: 13

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 20160812

Year of fee payment: 13

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CZ

Payment date: 20160722

Year of fee payment: 13

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Payment date: 20160720

Year of fee payment: 13

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 14

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SM

Payment date: 20170126

Year of fee payment: 7

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20170901

Year of fee payment: 14

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20170816

Year of fee payment: 14

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MM

Effective date: 20170901

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20170831

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20170831

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20170819

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20170901

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20170819

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20180819

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20180831

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FD2A

Effective date: 20190918

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20180819

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20180820

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20190806

Year of fee payment: 16

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PL

Payment date: 20190717

Year of fee payment: 16

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 602004007009

Country of ref document: DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20210302

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20170819

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20200819