EP1651078B1 - Appareil a epiler a pinces d'arrachage - Google Patents
Appareil a epiler a pinces d'arrachage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1651078B1 EP1651078B1 EP04786270A EP04786270A EP1651078B1 EP 1651078 B1 EP1651078 B1 EP 1651078B1 EP 04786270 A EP04786270 A EP 04786270A EP 04786270 A EP04786270 A EP 04786270A EP 1651078 B1 EP1651078 B1 EP 1651078B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- blades
- piece
- moving
- epilator device
- grooves
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 title description 23
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000002951 depilatory effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
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- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000842 Zamak Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035617 depilation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003648 hair appearance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008058 pain sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D26/00—Hair-singeing apparatus; Apparatus for removing superfluous hair, e.g. tweezers
- A45D26/0061—Hair-singeing apparatus; Apparatus for removing superfluous hair, e.g. tweezers with means for reducing pain during hair removal
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D26/00—Hair-singeing apparatus; Apparatus for removing superfluous hair, e.g. tweezers
- A45D26/0023—Hair-singeing apparatus; Apparatus for removing superfluous hair, e.g. tweezers with rotating clamping elements
- A45D26/0028—Hair-singeing apparatus; Apparatus for removing superfluous hair, e.g. tweezers with rotating clamping elements with rotating discs or blades
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D26/00—Hair-singeing apparatus; Apparatus for removing superfluous hair, e.g. tweezers
- A45D2026/008—Details of apparatus for removing superfluous hair
- A45D2026/0085—Details of apparatus for removing superfluous hair with means for reducing noise
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a tweezers with tear-off pliers which can be held by hand and intended to remove unwanted hair from the human body.
- This type of depilatory device generally comprises blades in the form of blades or discs arranged on a rotating roller, the clamps being caused to close and open periodically so as to tighten the hairs close to the skin to tear them off. by the rotation of the roller and, respectively, to evacuate the torn hairs.
- apparatus comprising a housing adapted to be held by hand and containing a drive motor for a roller movable in rotation about a central shaft arranged behind a window in the housing.
- the roll has a plurality of rows of clamps, each row being formed of a first series of movable side-by-side parallel blades interposed between a second series of also movable blades, the pinch edges of the blades being bent axially with respect to the bases. blades.
- the first series of blades is secured to a central player, the second series of blades is secured to a cage surrounding the walkman coaxially.
- the apparatus further comprises cams arranged laterally on the flanges of the roller, said cams applying to the walkman and the cage reciprocating translational movements and in opposite directions.
- this device is quite complex construction and assembly, the assembly of the blades being alternately in the grooves of the central shaft and those of the peripheral rods.
- all the clamps of a row are operated simultaneously, which implies a large power of the engine simultaneously actuating the series of clamps, power which, in addition varies a lot in time, between a maximum value corresponding to the actuation of the clamps and a minimum value when they are no longer actuated. This requires a powerful engine, expensive and bulky and whose life is reduced.
- the clamps are constituted by rods of cylindrical shape, split radially and supported along the periphery of a cylinder driven in rotation being parallel to the axis of the cylinder.
- the clamps pass successively in front of the epilation window of the housing, their ends coming into contact with cams supported by the side walls of the housing. This produces the axial displacement in opposite directions of their ends and, consequently, the closure of the clamp.
- Such a device poses particular problems as to the shape of the forceps which in this case have a large contact surface with the skin during epilation, they rub on the skin, which can produce irritations that can cause pain sensations. on the skin of the user. In addition, these friction impose an additional constraint to the actuating motor of the apparatus.
- a pinch module has four movable blades alternating with four fixed blades mounted on a common plate, the ends of the movable blades passing through holes of this plate to be inserted in groups of two in the slots of two actuating rods.
- the actuating rods are parallel to the axis of the cylinder. Two adjacent mobile blades are thus displaced by a first actuating rod, engaging with a cam supported by one of the side flanges of the housing, the other two being displaced by a second actuating rod, located in the extension.
- the main drawbacks of this document are related to the large number of individual components making their operation complex and the assembly of all these components together. Furthermore, the arrangement of the movable blades in series within the same operating lever makes the clamping force strongly depends on the stack of blades on each of the levers, whose intervals must be strictly equal to each other. In addition, a series arrangement of the blades involves a large longitudinal dimension of the rotating cylinder.
- the object of the invention is to remedy, at least in part, the above-mentioned drawbacks and to propose a pull-apart epilator device of compact construction, able to operate with a motor of lower power, while being reliable in operation .
- Another object of the invention is a tweezers device with pliers able to ensure proper pinching of the hair and therefore a constant quality of hair removal throughout its life cycle.
- Another object of the invention is a device with pliers for tearing able to reduce the pain felt during tearing, to reduce the noise of operation, while being of simplified construction and allowing its realization in large numbers at reduced cost .
- a depilatory apparatus comprising a housing adapted to be held in the hand and containing an electric motor driving a rotating roller around a central shaft, the roller having one or more rows clamps, each clamp being formed of two blades arranged side by side in the longitudinal direction of the shaft of which at least one is a movable blade, control means which print said blades an alternating translational movement one to the other, the blades of two consecutive rows being angularly offset on the periphery of the rotary roller, because two movable blades are connected at their base by a spacer forming together a moving monobloc part, at least two mounted monoblock mounted parts in parallel are part of the same row of the rotating roller being partially offset longitudinally relative to each other.
- a tweezer already has a hand-held housing and a rotating multi-row rotating pliers roll that rotates relative to the housing to pull hair out of the human body.
- a row of pliers comprises a group of pliers which are arranged in the same area of the rotating roller and which simultaneously receive the same closing or opening movement of the control means.
- the movable blades are grouped in two and are interconnected by their base thus forming a moving monoblock part, the movement of this moving part being then printed at the same time to each of the two blades.
- Such a construction can easily be made based on a metal sheet by cutting and folding operations using a single tool, thereby obtaining good accuracy for each group of two blades.
- Two mobile blades subsequently benefit from a common actuating means, which greatly simplifies their assembly.
- Two moving piece pieces thus obtained are mounted in parallel in the frame of the same row of the rotating roller being partially offset longitudinally. It will be understood that the two spacers of the moving one-piece parts overlap for part of their length. The actuation in translation of one of the moving one-piece parts induces a parallel displacement of a moving part relative to the other. It is understood that the movable blades must have a sufficiently large width, in particular greater than the width of their respective spacer, especially when the two monobloc pieces are moving along two parallel axes.
- the parallel assembly of two moving one-piece parts and thus of four movable blades makes it possible to reduce the space requirement in the longitudinal direction of the shaft and consequently to produce a rotating roll shorter and easier to handle.
- the blades of two consecutive or adjacent rows are angularly offset on the periphery of the rotating roller so as to allow closure of the pinches offset in time, during the rotation of the rotating roller, in order to tear the bristles from the surface. of skin treated by the rotating roller in a manner offset in time and to reduce the pain felt during tearing.
- two moving one-piece pieces are driven in a translation movement along a common median axis.
- common median axis includes a longitudinal axis passing through the center of the movable blades.
- Two moving one-piece pieces thus have a width restriction on the part where the two spacers overlap longitudinally.
- said moving one-piece pieces are slidably supported at the periphery of the rotary roller.
- said movable blades come into contact each with a adjacent support blade during their reciprocating movement.
- a support blade which is generally a fixed blade (it includes a blade which is not actuated by the control means), between the movable blades to thereby increase the number of clamps per row and therefore the efficiency of hair removal, for a simplified construction.
- two support blades together form a one-piece support piece being connected at their base by a spacer, at least one of the support blades being located between two movable blades.
- the bearing blades are also grouped in pairs and are interconnected by their base forming a single piece. Such a construction can easily be made based on a metal sheet by cutting and folding operations using a single tool, thus obtaining good accuracy for each group of two blades. Two bearing blades subsequently benefit from a common fastening means, which also simplifies their assembly.
- a one-piece support piece is between two movable blades of two adjacent moving one-piece parts.
- said one-piece support piece is mounted free in translation relative to an adjacent movable monobloc part.
- a one-piece support piece is generally a fixed part.
- such a one-piece support piece may have a degree of displacement in translation to better distribute the clamping forces during the closure of the clamps. Mounting constraints are also avoided.
- each moving monoblock piece is operated individually.
- two moving one-piece pieces and two one-piece support pieces are mounted in a bar and form a tear-off module.
- the apparatus of the invention comprises several peripheral pulling modules driven in rotation by a cage around the central shaft, the picking pliers of a module being angularly offset from the pulling pliers of the module. next.
- said control means comprise at least one cylindrical cam coaxial with said central shaft having peripheral drive grooves of said movable blades.
- peripheral groove cam has significant advantages in terms of constructive simplification, as well as in terms of noise attenuation, the blades being guided in the groove of said cam when moving around the groove. central shaft of the roller.
- At least two grooves of said cam comprise bent zones oriented in opposite directions with respect to each other.
- Each movable monoblock piece is actuated individually by following one of the grooves of the cam. Two moving one-piece pieces that follow two inversely inclined grooves will then be driven in axial movements in opposite directions. This makes it possible to better balance the forces within the rotary roller, two adjacent fixed blades receiving forces in the opposite direction.
- the movements applied to the two one-piece pieces movable by said control means being reciprocating movements in the opposite direction, the translation travel is divided into two half-races carried out directly by each moving monoblock piece. This allows the use of a less deep cam device, so more reliable in time and less cumbersome.
- each groove controls two diametrically opposed tearout modules and said cam has a plurality of grooves offset longitudinally.
- Two pulling modules are arranged at 180 ° relative to each other in the same groove of cam, so that the movements of their tongs are also angularly offset during the rotation of the roller, for example one has the clamps closed while the clamps of the other are open. This makes it possible to control two modules at a time with the same cam groove.
- cam grooves are offset longitudinally according to the longitudinal offset of the clamps of the various modules.
- the apparatus of the invention comprises two movable closing cams slidably mounted against a spring in notches inside the shaft having grooves which are in line with the grooves formed on the groove. the tree.
- This solution makes it possible to dispose said cam within the central shaft itself, where the cam and the shaft have grooves on their periphery, the grooved part of the shaft thus forming a fixed cam.
- This makes it possible to obtain a remarkable compactness in the radial direction of the rotating roller and, subsequently, a hair removal head apparatus of small diameter, which is small in size and can rotate at a higher speed, which guarantees more efficiency from the first pass of the device on the skin.
- Said spring is intended to compensate for assembly manufacturing play and wear in operation and it acts only on the movable closing cam, so that the elastic load is applied only at the time of closure of the clamps, which reduces the engine consumption and allows the use of a reduced power engine.
- an epilation head comprising a rotary roller 1 having a shaft 7 in its central part around which are arranged several tear modules 2 having a global shape of right prism of octagonal section.
- the tear modules 2 carry the tear-off pliers and are rotated by two lateral flanges 4.5 supported by the shaft 7.
- the shaft 7 is fixedly mounted relative to the housing of the apparatus. More particularly, the flattened ends 6 of the shaft 7 pass through the bearings 3 of the lateral flanges 4,5 and are each mounted in a lateral cover, such as the right cover 8.
- An identical left cover (not shown) is also provided around left flange 5, the two covers constituting the upper side walls of a housing to be held by hand.
- each lateral cover defines a depilatory window through which the rotating roller 1 appears.
- An internal structure of the housing supports an electric motor driving the rotary roller 1 via a set of gears whose further away from the motor engages with a ring gear made at the periphery of the side flanges 4,5.
- the rotary roller 1 supports a plurality of tear modules 2 evenly distributed over its circumference.
- the tear modules 2 are inserted at the periphery of a cylindrical cage 10 whose ends 11 are mounted in orifices 12 provided at the periphery of the lateral flanges 4,5, this being better visible at the figure 3 where, for simplicity, only one tearout module 2 has been shown on the six pulling modules that comprises the rotary roller 1.
- the side flanges 4,5 thus drive in a single rotational movement the cage 10 with the modules d 2.
- the cage 10 is divided into several peripheral sectors 9 corresponding to the number of tear modules 2 they support.
- Each sector 9 has a bottom wall comprising guide rails 14, 15 intended to receive the tear-off pliers, the side walls 17, 18 of each sector 9 being designed to support a bar which covers the clamps of FIG. uprooting.
- a pullout module 2 ( figures 2 , 3 and 7 ) comprises a plurality of tear-off pliers, each pulling pliers consisting of a movable blade 20 and an adjacent support blade 21, several pairs of support and movable blades being arranged side by side in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the tear module 2, parallel to the shaft 7 of the rotary roller 1.
- the tear-off pliers of a tear module 2 are capped by a bar 24 having rectangular openings 25 distributed longitudinally through which project the ends constituting the nip edges of the blades 20,21.
- the bar 24 comprises, in its upper part, massage pins 26 arranged between two adjacent tear-off pliers, as well as comb teeth 27 bordering on either side, in the direction of rotation of the rotary roller 1, a rectangular opening 25 revealing the edges of the blades 20,21 of a tear-off pliers.
- the bar 24 has two notches 28,29 ( fig.7 ) for attachment to the side walls 17,18 of a sector 9 of the cage 10.
- Such a strip 24 is preferably made of a plastic material, for example ABS, by an injection technique.
- the movable blades 20 comprise at their base a lug 22 intended to come into contact with the profile of a cam which controls the reciprocating movement of the moving blade 20, which has the effect of opening and closing a tear-off pliers.
- the profile of such a control cam is formed as a groove formed on the periphery of a control shaft assembly 40 of the epilation head.
- the shaft 7 has grooves 30 on its periphery, whose fixed cam shape profile.
- the profile of the grooves 30 is interrupted by two notches 32,32 'which are formed on either side of a central wall 33 inside the shaft 7, each notch 32,32' being intended to receive a mobile cam 34,34 '.
- the movable cam 34,34 ' has the overall shape of a cylinder sector of outside diameter identical to that of the shaft 7 and has grooves 35,35' on its periphery in a circular arc.
- Each movable cam 34,34 ' is slidably mounted within one of the notches 32,32' against a compression spring 37,37 '.
- the spring 37,37 ' is disposed in a hole 38,38' formed inside a cam 34,34 'and it keeps the cams 34,34' spaced from the end wall 39 of each cut 32, 32 'exerting a thrust towards the central wall 33.
- the cam 34,34' has at each of its ends a pair of longitudinal guide lugs 41 which slide on the outer longitudinal edges of the two rectangular windows 42 provided for this purpose in the bottom wall of each notch 32,32 '.
- the longitudinal edges of the rectangular windows 42 are parallel to the longitudinal axis of the shaft 7 and provide the translational guidance of the cams 34 parallel to the longitudinal axis of the shaft 7.
- the shaft 7 may be made of metal, for example aluminum, by a technique machining or Zamak ® by an injection technique and the movable cams 34,34 'are preferably made of a plastic material having a low coefficient of friction, for example the POM, by an injection technique.
- each movable cam 34,34 ' is kept away from the central wall 33 by the continuous engagement of the lugs 22 of the movable blades in its grooves 35,35'.
- the apex angle of the movable cam 34,34 ' is calculated such that there is always at least one row of blades 20,21 in the grooves of said movable cam 34.34.
- the apex angle of a movable cam 34,34 ' must be greater than 60 °, it is preferably between 80 ° and 100 ° °.
- each movable cam 34,34 ' comprises a group of three parallel grooves on its periphery, in particular the left movable cam 34 has three grooves 35a, 35b, 35c and the right movable cam 34' has three grooves 35a ', 35b' and 35c .
- the grooves 35,35 'of the cams 34,34' are in the extension of the grooves 30,30 'formed on the periphery of the shaft 7.
- the shaft 7 has, towards its left end, a group of three parallel grooves 30a, 30b and 30c located in the extension of the grooves 35a, 35b and 35c of the movable cam 34 to the left and, towards its right end, another group of grooves 30a ', 30b' and 30c 'which are arranged in the extension of the grooves 35a ', 35b' and 35c 'of the movable cam 34' located to the right relative to the central wall 33 of the shaft 7.
- a continuous contour of groove is thus established on the periphery of the control shaft assembly 40, which contour e st traversed by the lug 22 of a movable blade 20 during its driving in rotation about the longitudinal axis of the shaft 7.
- the profile of a groove of the control shaft 40 determines the amplitude and the direction of the longitudinal translation movement of a movable clamp 20 when it is rotated about the longitudinal axis of the shaft 7.
- the groove 30a located in the lower part of the shaft 7, as represented in FIG. figure 5 corresponds to the maximum opening moment of the pulling pliers, the movable clamp 20 being pushed away from an adjacent support blade 21.
- the groove 35a located on the movable cam 34 has the role of closing a tear-off pliers.
- the groove 35a has for this purpose in its lower part a bent zone 36 with a fairly steep inclination, zone which corresponds to the time of approach of the movable blades 20 and support 21 to obtain a rapid closure of the tearing pliers to properly grasp the hair depilatory.
- the profile of the groove 35a in the upper part of the bent zone 36 corresponds to the holding of a tear-off pliers in the closed position during the tangential tearing of the bristles by the rotation of the rotating roller 1.
- the groove 30a located in part upper part of the shaft 7, as shown in figure 4 corresponds to the moment when the pliers start to open again to release the torn hairs.
- any other opening cam profile may be envisaged, for example a profile which ensures an opening of the tongs at a preestablished moment of the rotation of the roller thus allowing the removal of the hairs at a specific place, by example as far as possible from the inside of the device to prevent it from becoming dirty.
- the grooves 35a, 35b, 35c of the movable cam 34 located in the left part of the central wall 33 converge towards the grooves 35a, 35b ', 35c' of the movable cam 34 'located in the right part of the central wall 33, their zones elbows 36 and 36 'being oriented in the opposite direction, which has the effect of printing translational movements in the opposite direction to two movable blades 20 having their lugs 22 engaged one on a groove of the cam 34 and the other on a groove of the cam 34 'when closing the tear-off pliers.
- the grooves opening the tear-off pliers 30a, 30b, 30c are divergent with respect to the grooves 30a ', 30b', 30c '.
- the movable cams 34,34 ' having the role of closing the tweezers, they are mounted on the shaft 7 so as to face the epilation window to ensure closure of the gripping tongs during their passage in front of the hair removal window.
- the lugs 22 of the two movable blades of the same tear module 2 are engaged in two parallel grooves 30a and 30a ', on the same generatrix of the control shaft assembly 40.
- a pulling module better visible at Figures 6 and 7 comprises four movable blades 20 and four supporting blades 21, the movable blades 20 alternating with the bearing blades 21 being aligned along the longitudinal axis of the rotary roller 1; a bar 24 completes the assembly forming tear module 2.
- Such tear module 2 thus has four tearing pliers.
- two movable blades 20 are connected at their base by a spacer 43 and form, with the pin 22, a moving monoblock piece 44.
- the spacer 43 has an L shape, the base 45 being wider than the arm 46, a movable blade 20 is located in the extension of the base 45 and another in the extension of the arm 46.
- the side walls 47 of the spacer 43 are provided to fit and slide on the rails 14 and 15 of a sector 9 of the cage 10 ( fig.3 ).
- Two notches 48 are provided in the side walls 47 at the base 45 of the spacer 43.
- Such a moving monobloc piece is made of a metal sheet, for example stainless steel, by successive cutting operations and folding.
- a lug 22 is fixed on the lower part of the base 45 and completes the moving monobloc assembly 44.
- Such lug is preferably metallic and can be fixed by riveting on the base 45 of the spacer 43.
- Two bearing blades 21 are also connected at their base by two spacers 50 and form a single piece of support 51.
- Each spacer 50 has a projecting fin 52 which is intended to fit into a notch 48 of the spacer 43 the movable monobloc piece 44 supporting it.
- the notch 48 has longitudinal dimensions (in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the tear module 2) greater than those of the fin 52, which allows a certain displacement in translation of the one-piece support piece 51 by relative to the moving monobloc piece 44 ensuring adequate clamping on all the clamps of a same module.
- Such a moving monoblock piece is made of a metal sheet, for example stainless steel, by means of successive cutting and folding operations.
- a tear-off module 2 begins with the assembly of a moving monobloc piece 44 with a one-piece support piece 51, the fins 52 of the spacer 50 of the latter being positioned for this purpose to the inside the notches 48 of the spacer 43 of the moving monobloc piece 44.
- Two subassemblies of the one-piece pieces thus formed are then mounted on one of the sectors 9 of the cage 10, the pin 22 of each moving monoblock piece 44 being inserted in a corresponding groove 30, 30 'or 35, 35' of the control shaft 40 disposed inside the cage 10.
- each spacer 43 When mounting the subassembly of the monobloc parts on the sector 9 of the cage 10, it is the base 45 of each spacer 43 is oriented towards each of the ends of the sector 9, a first assembly formed by a moving monobloc piece 44 and a one-piece support piece 51 being placed in position with the base 45 at one of the ends of the sector 9 and the arm 46 to the center of sector 9, the other mounting being rotated 180 ° about an axis perpendicular to the spacer 43 or along the axis of the pin 22 before its introduction at the opposite end of the sector 9.
- This provides a lifting module 2 where the movable blades 20 central two adjacent moving piece pieces 44 are interleaved, that is to say that the two arms 46 of the one-piece moving pieces 44 are superimposed in the transverse and longitudinal direction.
- a bar 24 then caps the subassembly of moving monoblock pieces 44 and one-piece support 51 placed on the sector 9 of the cage 10 to thereby complete the tearout module 2.
- two pulling modules 2 are arranged at 180 ° relative to each other in the same cam groove, so that the movements of their clamps are angularly offset when the rotation of the roll, for example one has the clamps closed while the clamps of the other are open. This makes it possible to control two pull modules at a time with the same cam groove.
- the one-piece mobile parts 44 of the same module 2 each have a lug 22 at their base.
- the lug 22 of a moving monobloc piece 44 located on the left ( fig.6 and 7 ) is positioned at a different distance from a movable end blade 20 relative to the lug 22 of a movable monoblock piece 44 located on the right in the same lifting module 2.
- the left-hand lug 22 is fixed to the base 45 at a left-end distance (measured from the left-hand module-end plate) which is less than the opposite end distance (measured from the blade 20 at the right end of the same module).
- the figure 9 illustrates a developed top view of the six pulling modules 2.1 to 2.6 of the tweezers in the maximum open position of their clamps (the bar 24 is removed in this view for clarity).
- This view makes it possible to better notice the coverage of the epilation window by the angularly offset clips.
- the clips of the module 2.1 open first when the lugs of their movable blades arrive first in the area of the cam grooves 30a and 30a 'which controls their opening. They are followed by the clamps of the module 2.2, when the lugs of their movable blades arrive in the zones 30b and 30b 'of the cam grooves, and so on until the opening of the clamps of the module 2.6 whose lugs are inserted.
- the six stripping modules 2 are thus mounted in groups of two (diametrically opposite) on the six sectors 9 of the cage 10, in accordance with the grooves of the control shaft 40.
- the six stripping modules 2 are thus mounted in groups of two (diametrically opposite) on the six sectors 9 of the cage 10, in accordance with the grooves of the control shaft 40.
- the assembly of the rotary roller 1 can be achieved by placing each subassembly of one-piece pieces inside a bar 24, then mounting this assembly on one of the sectors 9 of the cage 10, operation being repeated for all sectors 9 of the cage 10.
- the movable blades 20 and the bearing blades 21 are curved in opposite directions relative to each other.
- the two support blades 21 of a single piece of support 51 are bent outwardly towards the adjacent movable blades 20.
- the two movable blades 20 of a movable monobloc piece 44 are bent one outward and the other inwardly, a movable blade 20 thus being inclined towards the support blade 21 with which she comes in contact with.
- a tear-off pliers formed of two adjacent blades: movable 20 and support 21 has an inverted V shape, with an apex angle of between 2 ° and 15 °, which allows the implementation of a flexural elasticity of the edges or pinch ends of the blades during their contact.
- the curvature of each blade can be evenly distributed over the entire height of the blade (starting from the spacer which connects two blades together), or it can be concentrated in a fold at the base of the junction with the blade. spacer, a second fold may optionally be provided towards the nip end of the blade, without excluding any combination of these curvatures.
- the figure 8 represents the development of the six tear-off modules 2 that make up the rotary roller 1, the tear-off modules 2 being arranged on the periphery of the rotary roller 1 so that the pulling tongs of a pulling module are angularly offset (or in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the module on the developed) relative to the tear-off pliers of the next module. More particularly, the movable blades 20 and bearing 21 of a module 2.2 are at a different longitudinal distance from that of the movable blades 20 and support 21 of the following module 2.3, the blades of the different modules being spread in the same not.
- the rotary roller 1 has six tear-off modules which are therefore angularly offset by 60 ° relative to each other, as visible on the right side. of the figure 8 .
- the first module 2.1 shown in the 0 ° position is in the maximum open position; the next module 2.2 is him in pinch position where the blades were quickly closed by the control means; the modules 2.3 and 2.4 have the clamps also closed to perform the tearing of the hairs gripped by the blades; the modules 2.5 and 2.6 have them open forceps in order to evacuate the torn hairs.
- the electric motor rotates the toothed gears of the toothed rings of the flanges 4,5 driving the pulling modules 2 around the control shaft 40.
- the movable blades 20 then perform a translation movement along the longitudinal axis of the rotary roller 1, sliding in the rails 14,15 of the sectors 9 of the cage 10, they deviate or approach the adjacent bearing blades 21 according to the position of the lug 22 of each movable blade 20 in one of the grooves 30,30 'of the shaft 7 or in one of the grooves 35,35' of the cams 34,34 '.
- the lugs 22 paces the grooves 35,35 'of the closing cams 34,34' against the force exerted by the springs 37,37 'on the movable cam 34 and push the blades movable 20 to the adjacent support blades 21, the closing of a clamp is also realized against the force due to the elasticity of the movable blades 20 and supports 21 in contact.
- the springs 37,37 'of the movable cams 34,34' and the elasticity of the blades 20,21 are calculated so that a constant force is exerted on the bristles at the time of closure of the clamps.
- the bristles gripped by the tongs are then torn off during rotation of the roll and discharged outside the apparatus.
- the rotary roller 1 may comprise a greater or lesser number of tear modules 2, the number of modules increasing with the diameter of the rotary roller.
- a rotating roll 1 having a diameter of about 19 mm can accommodate six pull-out modules, while for a diameter of about 23 mm, eight can be provided.
- the grooves of the cams are greased in order to reduce the friction of the pins on the walls of the latter.
- a rotary roller comprising a one-piece shaft, without having a moving cam, and fixedly mounted relative to the housing.
- This one-piece shaft would then be provided with grooves along its entire circumference, the movable blades then being mounted normally closed against the return springs with respect to one another, the spring of the cams then being able to compensate the wear of the flanks of the grooves of the cams.
- the movable blades may be fixedly mounted in their position remote from the adjacent fixed blades which, they could then become mobile by being actuated at their base to perform the translational movement and come to apply alternately against a blade adjacent mobile.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
- Dry Shavers And Clippers (AREA)
- Brushes (AREA)
- Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)
- Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL04786270T PL1651078T3 (pl) | 2003-08-08 | 2004-08-06 | Urządzenie do depilacji ze szczypczykami wyrywającymi |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0309757A FR2858527B1 (fr) | 2003-08-08 | 2003-08-08 | Appareil a epiler a pinces d'arrachage |
PCT/FR2004/002097 WO2005016060A1 (fr) | 2003-08-08 | 2004-08-06 | Appareil a epiler a pinces d’arrachage |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1651078A1 EP1651078A1 (fr) | 2006-05-03 |
EP1651078B1 true EP1651078B1 (fr) | 2008-11-05 |
Family
ID=34073089
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04786270A Expired - Lifetime EP1651078B1 (fr) | 2003-08-08 | 2004-08-06 | Appareil a epiler a pinces d'arrachage |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1651078B1 (pt) |
CN (1) | CN100462025C (pt) |
AT (1) | ATE413114T1 (pt) |
BR (1) | BRPI0406429B1 (pt) |
DE (1) | DE602004017618D1 (pt) |
ES (1) | ES2317054T3 (pt) |
FR (1) | FR2858527B1 (pt) |
PL (1) | PL1651078T3 (pt) |
PT (1) | PT1651078E (pt) |
RU (1) | RU2345689C2 (pt) |
WO (1) | WO2005016060A1 (pt) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2423309T3 (es) * | 2009-03-25 | 2013-09-19 | Braun Gmbh | Dispositivo de depilación |
FR2996427B1 (fr) * | 2012-10-05 | 2016-01-08 | Seb Sa | Epilateur isostatique a pinces en translation |
CN104703504B (zh) * | 2012-10-12 | 2017-12-22 | 博朗有限公司 | 脱毛器 |
FR3091156B1 (fr) * | 2018-12-27 | 2020-12-04 | Seb Sa | Tête d’épilation pour appareil à épiler présentant une seule rangée de pinces |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4320958A1 (de) * | 1993-06-24 | 1995-01-12 | Braun Ag | Gerät zum Entfernen von Körperhaaren |
DE4430185A1 (de) * | 1994-08-25 | 1996-02-29 | Braun Ag | Epilationsgerät insbesondere zum Auszupfen von Haaren am menschlichen Körper |
FR2758060B1 (fr) * | 1997-01-06 | 1999-03-05 | Seb Sa | Appareil a epiler a rouleau rotatif |
DE69822451T2 (de) * | 1997-12-16 | 2005-01-27 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Haarentfernungsgerät mit nur verdrehender wirkung |
TW443921B (en) * | 1998-04-15 | 2001-07-01 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Depilator |
JP3925071B2 (ja) * | 2000-10-26 | 2007-06-06 | 松下電工株式会社 | 脱毛装置 |
-
2003
- 2003-08-08 FR FR0309757A patent/FR2858527B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-08-06 EP EP04786270A patent/EP1651078B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-08-06 BR BRPI0406429-1A patent/BRPI0406429B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-08-06 CN CNB200480002152XA patent/CN100462025C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-08-06 DE DE602004017618T patent/DE602004017618D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-08-06 RU RU2005119972/12A patent/RU2345689C2/ru active IP Right Revival
- 2004-08-06 WO PCT/FR2004/002097 patent/WO2005016060A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2004-08-06 AT AT04786270T patent/ATE413114T1/de active
- 2004-08-06 PL PL04786270T patent/PL1651078T3/pl unknown
- 2004-08-06 PT PT04786270T patent/PT1651078E/pt unknown
- 2004-08-06 ES ES04786270T patent/ES2317054T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
RU2005119972A (ru) | 2006-02-20 |
BRPI0406429B1 (pt) | 2014-05-20 |
FR2858527A1 (fr) | 2005-02-11 |
CN1735358A (zh) | 2006-02-15 |
ATE413114T1 (de) | 2008-11-15 |
ES2317054T3 (es) | 2009-04-16 |
CN100462025C (zh) | 2009-02-18 |
FR2858527B1 (fr) | 2005-09-23 |
EP1651078A1 (fr) | 2006-05-03 |
DE602004017618D1 (de) | 2008-12-18 |
PL1651078T3 (pl) | 2009-04-30 |
RU2345689C2 (ru) | 2009-02-10 |
WO2005016060A1 (fr) | 2005-02-24 |
PT1651078E (pt) | 2009-01-30 |
BRPI0406429A (pt) | 2005-10-04 |
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