EP1631975A1 - Bedienelement - Google Patents
BedienelementInfo
- Publication number
- EP1631975A1 EP1631975A1 EP04734253A EP04734253A EP1631975A1 EP 1631975 A1 EP1631975 A1 EP 1631975A1 EP 04734253 A EP04734253 A EP 04734253A EP 04734253 A EP04734253 A EP 04734253A EP 1631975 A1 EP1631975 A1 EP 1631975A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- control
- pressure
- component
- adjusted
- element according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
- H01H13/70—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
- H01H13/70—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
- H01H13/78—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard characterised by the contacts or the contact sites
- H01H13/785—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard characterised by the contacts or the contact sites characterised by the material of the contacts, e.g. conductive polymers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
- H01H13/70—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
- H01H13/702—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/665—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings
- E05F15/689—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings specially adapted for vehicle windows
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2400/00—Electronic control; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
- E05Y2400/10—Electronic control
- E05Y2400/30—Electronic control of motors
- E05Y2400/32—Position control, detection or monitoring
- E05Y2400/35—Position control, detection or monitoring related to specific positions
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2400/00—Electronic control; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
- E05Y2400/10—Electronic control
- E05Y2400/30—Electronic control of motors
- E05Y2400/36—Speed control, detection or monitoring
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2400/00—Electronic control; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
- E05Y2400/10—Electronic control
- E05Y2400/30—Electronic control of motors
- E05Y2400/40—Control units therefore
- E05Y2400/41—Control units therefore for multiple motors
- E05Y2400/415—Control units therefore for multiple motors for multiple wings
- E05Y2400/42—Control units therefore for multiple motors for multiple wings for multiple openings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2400/00—Electronic control; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
- E05Y2400/80—User interfaces
- E05Y2400/85—User input means
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2400/00—Electronic control; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
- E05Y2400/80—User interfaces
- E05Y2400/85—User input means
- E05Y2400/852—Sensors
- E05Y2400/856—Actuation thereof
- E05Y2400/858—Actuation thereof by body parts
- E05Y2400/86—Actuation thereof by body parts by hand
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/50—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
- E05Y2900/53—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles characterised by the type of wing
- E05Y2900/55—Windows
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2201/00—Contacts
- H01H2201/022—Material
- H01H2201/032—Conductive polymer; Rubber
- H01H2201/036—Variable resistance
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2215/00—Tactile feedback
- H01H2215/05—Tactile feedback electromechanical
- H01H2215/052—Tactile feedback electromechanical piezoelectric
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2300/00—Orthogonal indexing scheme relating to electric switches, relays, selectors or emergency protective devices covered by H01H
- H01H2300/006—Application power roofs
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2300/00—Orthogonal indexing scheme relating to electric switches, relays, selectors or emergency protective devices covered by H01H
- H01H2300/01—Application power window
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2300/00—Orthogonal indexing scheme relating to electric switches, relays, selectors or emergency protective devices covered by H01H
- H01H2300/038—Preselection, i.e. the output of a switch depends on a particular preselection, e.g. a particular position of another switch
Definitions
- the invention relates to an operating element with an operating surface, in particular in a vehicle for actuating an actuating device, which is in operative connection with a component to be adjusted.
- Controls must also be integrated into the design as functional elements.
- the design therefore often has to be adapted to the size of the controls and the associated "package".
- designers need more freedom to design any surface. This requires controls that can be integrated almost invisibly into existing surfaces.
- DE 197 56 804 C2 discloses a pressure-sensitive switch and in particular a mechanically operated pressure-sensitive switch, in which an electrical contact or an electrical insulation is formed between two opposite electrodes when a force is exerted on one of the electrodes or when the force is released is known.
- the known invention relates to a flat or foil-shaped switch which is arranged in the seat cushion for display by means of a binary code (ON or OFF) whether a passenger has occupied a seat.
- the pressure-sensitive switch thus serves in a known manner only to determine an ON or OFF position.
- Pressure-sensitive flexible switches or foils are generally known, for example, from WO 02/01586 A1 and from US 6,008,718 A.
- the object of the present invention is on the one hand to improve the control elements in such a way that they can be operated more easily and intuitively, without requiring special attention to the component to be adjusted during their operation.
- control surface is designed as a pressure-sensitive surface, by means of which an actuating signal can be generated as a function of the position and / or the pressure intensity of a pressure exerted on the control surface, by which the adjusting component can be positioned accordingly via the adjusting device.
- control surface is designed as a pressure-sensitive surface, in which pressure can be determined as a function of the position, that is to say in a location-resolved manner, an actuating signal can be generated by means of which the component to be adjusted can be brought into its intended position via the actuating device.
- New materials in the form of so-called “smart materials” are suitable as pressure-sensitive surfaces. These materials are pressure-sensitive and recognize both the position of the pressure and the pressure intensity.
- the smart materials can be structured differently press together under pressure or a combination of foam and glass fibers is possible, as is known, for example, from WO 00/73982 A1.
- the additional evaluation of the operating strength enables more operating options to be achieved. Any positions can be selected directly. Operation is also possible large areas possible.
- the control surface is formed as ⁇ an elongated panel, the longitudinal axis of the component to be adjusted is arranged approximately in the adjusting direction.
- the elongated control panel has a first end which is assigned to a first position and a second end which is assigned to a second position of the component to be adjusted. Areas of the control panel located between the ends are assigned corresponding intermediate positions of the component to be adjusted.
- the adjustment speed of the component to be adjusted is dependent on the pressure exerted on the control surface or pressure-sensitive surface.
- the quick opening / closing of a sunroof or window can be carried out with firm pressure and the slow opening / closing can be done with little pressure on the control surface.
- the pressure-sensitive surface or control surface is formed by a pressure-sensitive element which is formed from a pressure-sensitive material.
- a pressure-sensitive element which is formed from a pressure-sensitive material.
- the actual pressure-sensitive element can be covered by a flexible material, so that the flexible material forms the pressure-sensitive surface for the operator.
- said operating surface in order to generate a haptic when pressure is exerted on the operating surface, said operating surface is vibrated. relocatable. These vibrations can increase accordingly with increasing influence on the control surface. This enables the operator to recognize that he is actually triggering a switching process.
- the vibrations can be generated, for example, by piezo elements.
- a component to be adjusted for example, in addition to a sunroof, a window, a seat or other components can also be used.
- the control element can be arranged adjacent to the component to be adjusted, on a multifunction steering wheel or at another suitable location.
- FIG. 1 A spatial representation of a motor vehicle interior with a view of operating elements arranged in a driver's door for adjusting windows in the cut-out,
- Figure 2 a spatial representation of a vehicle interior with a view
- Figure 3 a block diagram of an operating element with a subordinate actuating device and component to be adjusted.
- An operating element 1 is connected via a downstream electronics 2 to an actuating device 3, which positions a component 4 to be adjusted.
- the control element 1 has an operating surface 5, which is designed as a pressure-sensitive surface.
- the control surface 5 is made of a “smart material” that can detect both the position of the pressure exerted on it and its pressure intensity.
- the one on the control surface 5 by an operator Pressure exerted by the driver is evaluated by the electronics 2 and passed on as a corresponding actuating signal to the actuating device 3, which positions the component 4 to be adjusted accordingly.
- control surface 5 is designed as an elongated control panel 6, the longitudinal axis 7 of which is arranged approximately in the adjustment direction 8 of the component 4 to be adjusted - in the example a front left window 9.
- the elongated control panel 6 has a first end 10, which is assigned to a first position, namely the closed window 9.
- the second end 11 of the elongated control panel 6 facing away from the first end 10 is assigned in accordance with a second position of the component 4 to be adjusted - namely the completely open window 9.
- Areas of the control panel 6 lying between the ends 10, 11 are assigned corresponding intermediate positions of the window 9.
- the speed of the opening or closing process is determined by the strength of the pressure exerted on the control panel 6.
- the two outer ends 10, 11 of the control panel 6 are each preceded by a closing panel 12 or an opening panel 13.
- a complete opening or closing process is carried out in a known manner.
- the assignment of the control element 1 or the control panel 6 to the individual side windows takes place via assignment fields 14, 15, 16, 17.
- the control surface 5 is assigned to the front left window 9.
- Pressing the second assignment field 15 assigns the operating surface 5 to a right side window, not shown, and correspondingly to the third assignment field 16, a left rear side window, not shown, and when the fourth assignment field 17 is pressed, it is assigned to the right rear window, also not shown ,
- each window is assigned its own control panel 6.
- the operating element 1 ′ is arranged on an operating console 18 in the area of a roof lining 19 above an inside mirror 20.
- the elongated control panel 6 ' is arranged in the adjustment direction of a roof window, not shown, on the control console 18.
- a closing field 12 'and an opening field 13' are also respectively arranged in front of its first end 10 'and its second end 11'.
- An operating element 21 on the operating console 18 is provided for operating the ventilation (not shown further).
- a sun visor 22, a windscreen 23 and the inside mirror 20 are shown in FIG. 2 for easier orientation.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10326400A DE10326400A1 (de) | 2003-06-12 | 2003-06-12 | Bedienelement |
PCT/EP2004/005574 WO2004112068A1 (de) | 2003-06-12 | 2004-05-21 | Bedienelement |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1631975A1 true EP1631975A1 (de) | 2006-03-08 |
EP1631975B1 EP1631975B1 (de) | 2008-10-01 |
Family
ID=33482809
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04734253A Active EP1631975B1 (de) | 2003-06-12 | 2004-05-21 | Bedienelement |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7638719B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1631975B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP4304206B2 (de) |
KR (1) | KR100808745B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN1799113A (de) |
DE (2) | DE10326400A1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2311823T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2004112068A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102006004279A1 (de) * | 2006-01-31 | 2007-08-02 | Wilhelm Karmann Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur Bedienungsrückmeldung in einem Cabrioletfahrzeug und Verfahren zu deren Betrieb |
DE102007053774A1 (de) | 2007-11-12 | 2009-05-14 | Ford Global Technologies, LLC, Dearborn | Bedieneinheit für Vorrichtungen in einem Kraftfahrzeug |
DE102008046102B4 (de) | 2008-09-05 | 2016-05-12 | Lisa Dräxlmaier GmbH | Bedienelement mit spezifischer Rückmeldung |
FR2945067B1 (fr) * | 2009-02-23 | 2015-02-27 | Dav | Dispositif de commande d'un ouvrant |
USD762180S1 (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2016-07-26 | Ford Motor Company | Vehicle switch |
DE102014222668B4 (de) * | 2014-11-06 | 2019-03-14 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Bedieneinheit für mindestens ein elektrisch steuerbares Gerät und Verfahren zum Steuern des wenigstens einen elektrisch steuerbaren Gerätes |
DE102014018458B3 (de) * | 2014-12-11 | 2015-12-31 | Audi Ag | Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Fensterhebervorrichtung, Fensterhebervorrichtung und Kraftwagen mit einer Fensterhebervorrichtung |
DE102015003204B4 (de) * | 2015-03-13 | 2021-12-23 | Audi Ag | Bedienvorrichtung für ein Kraftfahrzeug, Kraftfahrzeug sowie Verfahren |
JP6714365B2 (ja) * | 2016-01-15 | 2020-06-24 | 株式会社東海理化電機製作所 | スイッチ装置 |
US20170362878A1 (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2017-12-21 | Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. | Touch control of vehicle windows |
CN106909109A (zh) * | 2017-03-30 | 2017-06-30 | 上海龙东光电子有限公司 | 光电吊舱按钮控制系统及其控制方法 |
DE102017005846A1 (de) * | 2017-06-21 | 2018-12-27 | Leopold Kostal Gmbh & Co. Kg | Schaltvorrichtung zum Schalten von Antriebsorganen in einem Kraftfahrzeug |
JP7095557B2 (ja) * | 2018-10-30 | 2022-07-05 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 車両用パワーウインドウ制御装置 |
JP7220576B2 (ja) * | 2019-02-01 | 2023-02-10 | 株式会社東海理化電機製作所 | スイッチ装置 |
DE102019203031A1 (de) | 2019-03-06 | 2020-09-10 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Schaltungsanordnung |
WO2021144286A1 (en) | 2020-01-16 | 2021-07-22 | Ascorium Gmbh | Skin for a vehicle interior trim part containing an operating element |
KR20220123249A (ko) | 2020-01-16 | 2022-09-06 | 아스코리움 게엠베하 | 광원을 포함하는 차량 내장 트림부를 위한 스킨 |
US20230242042A1 (en) * | 2022-02-02 | 2023-08-03 | Bcs Automotive Interface Solutions Us Llc | Overhead console and vehicle |
US11827082B2 (en) * | 2022-04-28 | 2023-11-28 | Kawasaki Motors, Ltd. | Vehicle door |
Family Cites Families (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPS54159677A (en) * | 1978-06-08 | 1979-12-17 | Nissan Motor | Pictorial indication switch |
GB2023935B (en) | 1978-06-08 | 1982-08-25 | Nissan Motor | Electric switch |
US5060632A (en) * | 1989-09-05 | 1991-10-29 | Olympus Optical Co., Ltd. | Endoscope apparatus |
US5229741A (en) * | 1992-06-09 | 1993-07-20 | Indak Manufacturing Corp. | Automotive resistor unit having mounting clip |
US5712460A (en) * | 1994-07-19 | 1998-01-27 | Linvatec Corporation | Multi-function surgical device control system |
JP3962959B2 (ja) * | 1996-12-20 | 2007-08-22 | アイシン精機株式会社 | 感圧スイッチ |
US6008718A (en) * | 1997-11-21 | 1999-12-28 | Chen; Ming-De | Single-resistor-foil pressure sensitive coordinate input system |
US6657316B1 (en) * | 1998-12-23 | 2003-12-02 | Johnson Contols Interiors Technology Corporation | Window control apparatus |
CA2273113A1 (en) * | 1999-05-26 | 2000-11-26 | Tactex Controls Inc. | Touch pad using a non-electrical deformable pressure sensor |
LU90594B1 (de) * | 2000-06-09 | 2001-12-10 | Iee Sarl | Beleuchtetes Schaltelement |
DE60107427T2 (de) * | 2000-06-30 | 2005-11-24 | Vitelec B.V. | Druckempfindlicher schalter |
US6703999B1 (en) * | 2000-11-13 | 2004-03-09 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | System for computer user interface |
DE20020227U1 (de) * | 2000-11-29 | 2001-04-05 | Trw Automotive Safety Sys Gmbh | Fahrzeuglenkrad |
DE10065853C1 (de) * | 2000-12-22 | 2002-06-13 | Siemens Ag | Schalter mit Festkontakten und Schatelement aus einem Kunststoff |
KR100602819B1 (ko) * | 2001-01-31 | 2006-07-19 | 후지 샤신 필름 가부시기가이샤 | 프탈로시아닌 화합물, 잉크, 잉크젯 기록용 잉크, 잉크젯기록 방법 및 칼라 화상 재료의 오존 가스 내성 개선 방법 |
DE10126670A1 (de) * | 2001-06-01 | 2002-12-05 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Schaltung und Verfahren zur Erzeugung eines Antwortsignals |
US6928769B2 (en) * | 2001-08-07 | 2005-08-16 | Bugjammer, Inc. | Disposable insect-control member |
FR2829522B1 (fr) * | 2001-09-07 | 2003-11-21 | Siemens Automotive Sa | Systeme de commande de leve vitre |
DE10144634A1 (de) * | 2001-09-11 | 2003-04-10 | Trw Automotive Electron & Comp | Bediensystem |
DE20212143U1 (de) * | 2002-08-07 | 2003-01-09 | Brose Fahrzeugteile | Steuerungseinrichtung und Bedienvorrichtung der Steuerungsvorrichtung einer Verstelleinrichtung eines Kraftfahrzeugs |
-
2003
- 2003-06-12 DE DE10326400A patent/DE10326400A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2004
- 2004-05-21 ES ES04734253T patent/ES2311823T3/es active Active
- 2004-05-21 WO PCT/EP2004/005574 patent/WO2004112068A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 2004-05-21 EP EP04734253A patent/EP1631975B1/de active Active
- 2004-05-21 CN CNA2004800151523A patent/CN1799113A/zh active Pending
- 2004-05-21 KR KR1020057023802A patent/KR100808745B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2004-05-21 DE DE502004008158T patent/DE502004008158D1/de active Active
- 2004-05-21 JP JP2006515788A patent/JP4304206B2/ja active Active
-
2005
- 2005-12-12 US US11/298,649 patent/US7638719B2/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2004112068A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2007524145A (ja) | 2007-08-23 |
EP1631975B1 (de) | 2008-10-01 |
JP4304206B2 (ja) | 2009-07-29 |
KR100808745B1 (ko) | 2008-03-03 |
WO2004112068A1 (de) | 2004-12-23 |
CN1799113A (zh) | 2006-07-05 |
KR20060026874A (ko) | 2006-03-24 |
DE10326400A1 (de) | 2004-12-30 |
ES2311823T3 (es) | 2009-02-16 |
US7638719B2 (en) | 2009-12-29 |
DE502004008158D1 (de) | 2008-11-13 |
US20060144680A1 (en) | 2006-07-06 |
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