EP1611805B1 - Déchargement de tabac d'un réservoir intermédiaire - Google Patents
Déchargement de tabac d'un réservoir intermédiaire Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1611805B1 EP1611805B1 EP05010926.3A EP05010926A EP1611805B1 EP 1611805 B1 EP1611805 B1 EP 1611805B1 EP 05010926 A EP05010926 A EP 05010926A EP 1611805 B1 EP1611805 B1 EP 1611805B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tobacco
- partial quantity
- tobacco product
- subset
- intermediate store
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/39—Tobacco feeding devices
- A24C5/397—Tobacco feeding devices with means for regulating the tobacco quantity
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/39—Tobacco feeding devices
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for discharging tobacco from a cache, wherein the tobacco is conveyed in the buffer to a discharge, by means of the discharge a portion of the tobacco is removed from the cache and subsequently the liberated subset is fed to a tobacco mass flow, the output side of the buffer by means of at least one sensor device, the dissolved subset is detected and, depending on the detected subset, the supply of the subset is metered to the tobacco mass flow.
- the invention relates to a device for discharging tobacco material from a buffer, wherein the tobacco is conveyed in the buffer to a discharge, by means of the discharge a subset of the tobacco from the cache is leachable and the dissolved subset is fed to a tobacco mass flow, the output side of the cache at least one sensor device is provided for detecting the detached subset, wherein the supply of the subset to the tobacco mass flow can be metered as a function of the detected subset.
- feeders are known in the prior art by means of which subsets of specially treated tobacco are added to a main mass flow in accordance with the requirements of tobacco.
- a tobacco mass flow is fed to an opening, from which suction is sucked out of tobacco material and, for example, fed to a cigarette rod machine.
- Tobacco is transported in containers to the so-called feed boxes.
- the containers are emptied by appropriate devices in the buffer, the buffer are typically designed as a so-called Zusetzer.
- Zusetzer usually consist of a buffer in combination with a busy with profiles and rising conveyor belt, whereby a subset of the tobacco material is dissolved out in the buffer and a tobacco mass flow is conveyed. Due to the fact that the conveyor belt has to convey upwards with a certain inclination, the tobacco material falls back during high production, so that the tobacco product is mechanically stressed in the buffer and is damaged. In addition, this process creates unwanted dust.
- GB-A-2 286 464 a measuring device for bending a quantity of tobacco, wherein a coarse metering device and a fine metering device are provided.
- the weighing system is adapted to receive tobacco from both metering devices.
- the object is achieved by means of a method for discharging tobacco material from a buffer, wherein the tobacco is conveyed in the buffer to a discharge, by means of the discharge a portion of the tobacco is removed from the cache and subsequently the liberated subset is fed to a tobacco mass flow, the output side the subset is detected by means of at least one sensor device, the dissolved subset and depending on the detected subset, the supply of the subset to the tobacco mass flow is metered or adjusted, which is further developed by the fact that the discharge of zuzhouörderte Tabakgutmenge is detected by a sensor device in the buffer and depending the conveyed amount of tobacco material, the conveying speed of the tobacco is regulated.
- the buffer is a fine dosage of the amount to be added to the main mass flow possible or specifically influenced.
- This has the advantage that the tobacco material and the dissolved subset are conveyed in horizontal planes, so that little or no dust is formed when the tobacco component is dissolved out.
- the conveying profile or a conveying cross-section of the subset is detected on exiting from the detached subset from the intermediate store.
- the adjustment and the dosage of the predetermined amount of tobacco material are consequently possible. Overall, this achieves a fine dosing of the detached subset.
- the conveying speed of a transport device for the subset is regulated.
- the required amount of tobacco material for the tobacco mass flow is always provided. Overall, this results in fewer variations in the compositions of tobacco mixtures in the tobacco mass flow.
- the subset is removed from the buffer by means of an arithmetic unit as discharge device.
- the detached subset is conveyed transversely, in particular vertically, to the conveying direction of the tobacco product, so that the removed subset is received at the transport device for the subset over the entire width of the intermediate store.
- the detached subset is detected by means of a belt weigher.
- the object is achieved by a device for discharging tobacco material from a buffer, wherein the tobacco is conveyed in the buffer to a discharge, by means of the discharge a portion of the tobacco from the cache is leachable and the dissolved subset is fed to a tobacco mass flow, the output side at least one sensor device for detecting the detached subset is provided in the buffer store, wherein the subset of the tobacco mass flow can be metered as a function of the detected subset, which is further developed in that the subset can be released by means of an arithmetic unit as discharge device, wherein the amount of tobacco material conveyed to the discharge device can be detected in the buffer by means of a sensor device.
- an arithmetic unit is designed as a discharge device.
- a sensor device is provided in the intermediate store for detecting the amount of tobacco material to be conveyed to the discharge device.
- the conveying speed of the tobacco product can be regulated as a function of the conveyed amount of tobacco material.
- a transport device in particular a conveyor belt, is provided transversely, in particular vertically, to the conveying direction of the tobacco product for the detached subset.
- the output device on the buffer memory sensor device is formed by means of a belt weigher.
- a buffer 10 is shown in cross-section.
- a horizontal conveyor belt 12 is provided, is arranged on the tobacco material 15.
- the conveyor belt 12 conveys the tobacco material 15 in the direction of an arithmetic unit 18 provided with two racket rollers.
- tobacco is liberated from the tobacco product 15 and as Subset 25 thrown onto a lower conveyor belt 22.
- the conveyor belt 12 and the conveyor belt 22 convey the tobacco material 15 or the detached subset 25 of the tobacco product 15 in different horizontal planes.
- the conveying directions of the conveyor belts 12, 22 are arranged perpendicular to one another.
- a sensor 16 is arranged in the buffer 10, by means of which the amount of tobacco material 15, which is conveyed to the arithmetic unit 18, is detected. As a result, the conveying profile of the tobacco product 15 is detected on the conveyor belt 12. If it is determined that too little tobacco material 15 is conveyed to the calculating unit 18, the transport speed of the conveyor belt 12 is increased.
- the sensor 16 is connected to a drive 14 for the conveyor roller 13.
- a subset 25 is dissolved and thrown onto the conveyor belt 22.
- a sensor 26 is arranged, by means of which the conveyed tobacco product portion quantity is detected.
- the transport speed of the conveyor belt 22 is controlled by a drive 24 to influence the supply of the subset 25 to a tobacco mass flow or to meter or regulate.
- a fine dosage of the dissolved subset 25 is achieved to a tobacco mass flow.
- the subset 25 is dropped into a hopper 28 for delivery to the tobacco mass flow.
- the regulation of the conveyor belt 12 of the intermediate storage device 10 is also possible via the sensor device 26 of the second transport belt 22 monitoring the discharged tobacco quantity.
Landscapes
- Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
Claims (12)
- Procédé pour extraire un produit de tabac (15) d'un réservoir intermédiaire (10), dans lequel le tabac (15) dans le réservoir intermédiaire (10) est transporté jusqu'à un dispositif d'extraction (18), une quantité partielle (25) du tabac (15) étant extraite du réservoir intermédiaire (10) au moyen du dispositif d'extraction (18) et la quantité partielle extraite (25) étant ensuite acheminée vers un flux de masse de tabac, la quantité partielle extraite (25) étant enregistrée côté sortie du réservoir intermédiaire (10) au moyen d'un dispositif capteur (26) et l'acheminement de la quantité partielle (25) vers le flux de masse de tabac étant dosé en fonction de la quantité partielle enregistrée (25), caractérisé en ce que la quantité de tabac (15) acheminée vers le dispositif d'extraction (18) est enregistrée dans le réservoir intermédiaire (10) au moyen d'un dispositif capteur (16) et en ce que la vitesse de transport du tabac (15) est régulée en fonction de la quantité du produit de tabac acheminée (15).
- Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la vitesse de transport d'un dispositif de transport (22) utilisé pour la quantité partielle (25) est régulée en fonction de la quantité partielle enregistrée (25).
- Procédé selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la quantité partielle (25) est détachée au moyen d'un mécanisme à râteau (18) utilisé comme dispositif d'extraction (18).
- Procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que la quantité partielle extraite (25) est transportée transversalement, en particulier perpendiculairement, à la direction de transport du tabac (15).
- Procédé selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que la quantité partielle extraite (25) est enregistrée au moyen d'un tapis peseur.
- Dispositif pour l'évacuation de produit de tabac (15) d'un réservoir intermédiaire (10), dans lequel le tabac (15) contenu dans le réservoir intermédiaire (10) peut être acheminé vers un dispositif d'extraction (18), une quantité partielle (25) du tabac (15) pouvant être extraite du réservoir intermédiaire (10) au moyen du dispositif d'extraction (18) et la quantité partielle extraite (25) pouvant être acheminée vers un flux de masse de tabac, et dans lequel il est prévu côté sortie du réservoir intermédiaire (10) au moins un dispositif capteur (26) destiné à enregistrer la quantité partielle extraite (25), l'acheminement de la quantité partielle (25) vers le flux de masse de tabac pouvant être dosé en fonction de la quantité partielle (25) enregistrée, caractérisé en ce que la quantité partielle (25) peut être extraite au moyen d'un mécanisme à râteau (18) servant de dispositif d'extraction (18), la quantité de tabac (15) qui est acheminée vers le dispositif d'extraction (18) pouvant être enregistrée dans le réservoir intermédiaire (10) au moyen d'un dispositif capteur (16).
- Dispositif selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu un dispositif de transport (22) pour la quantité partielle extraite (25), la vitesse de transport du dispositif de transport (22) pouvant être régulée en fonction de la quantité partielle enregistrée (25).
- Dispositif selon la revendication 6 ou 7, caractérisé en ce que le mécanisme à râteau (18) constitue un dispositif d'extraction (18).
- Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 6 à 8, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu dans le réservoir intermédiaire (10) un dispositif capteur (16) destiné à enregistrer la quantité de tabac (15) qui est acheminée vers le dispositif d'extraction (18).
- Dispositif selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que la vitesse de transport du tabac (15) peut être régulée en fonction de la quantité de tabac transportée.
- Dispositif selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 6 à 10, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu un dispositif de transport (22), en particulier une courroie transporteuse, pour la quantité partielle extraite (25), lequel est disposé transversalement, en particulier perpendiculairement, à la direction de transport du tabac (15).
- Dispositif selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 6 à 11, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif capteur (26) côté sortie est réalisé au moyen d'un tapis peseur.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL05010926T PL1611805T3 (pl) | 2004-06-30 | 2005-05-20 | Wynoszenie materiału tytoniowego z zasobnika pośredniego |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102004031895A DE102004031895A1 (de) | 2004-06-30 | 2004-06-30 | Austragen von Tabakgut aus einem Zwischenspeicher |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1611805A1 EP1611805A1 (fr) | 2006-01-04 |
EP1611805B1 true EP1611805B1 (fr) | 2014-01-01 |
Family
ID=35058747
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05010926.3A Not-in-force EP1611805B1 (fr) | 2004-06-30 | 2005-05-20 | Déchargement de tabac d'un réservoir intermédiaire |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1611805B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN100574654C (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102004031895A1 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL1611805T3 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITBO20070629A1 (it) * | 2007-09-17 | 2007-12-17 | Gd Spa | Unita distributrice di tabacco trinciato. |
DE102008056296A1 (de) * | 2008-11-07 | 2010-05-12 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Zufuhr von Schnitttabak von einer Tabakaufgabeeinheit zu einer Tabakverarbeitungsmaschine |
CN110127325B (zh) * | 2019-04-15 | 2020-12-01 | 洪湖市金叶烟草机械有限公司 | 一种贮柜出料速度控制方法及系统 |
CN115246586A (zh) * | 2021-04-25 | 2022-10-28 | 贵州中烟工业有限责任公司 | 一种贮柜出料方法及装置 |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB837888A (en) * | 1957-02-05 | 1960-06-15 | American Mach & Foundry | Improvements in or relating to controlling the weight of individual cigarettes produced by a cigarette making machine of the continuous rod type |
DE2621410A1 (de) | 1976-05-14 | 1977-12-01 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | Vorrichtung zum bilden eines fortlaufenden tabakvlieses zwecks herstellung stabfoermiger artikel der tabakverarbeitenden industrie |
DE2841494A1 (de) * | 1978-09-23 | 1980-04-03 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | Verfahren und anordnung zum kontinuierlichen erfassen des schuettgewichtes von koernigem, faserigem oder blattartigem gut |
IT1171992B (it) | 1983-12-20 | 1987-06-10 | Gd Spa | Metodo e macchina per il confezionamento di sigarette con controllo della distribuzione del tabacco corto |
GB2286464A (en) | 1994-01-13 | 1995-08-16 | Kurt Furrer Services | Apparatus for metering a weighed quantity of tobacco |
ITBO20030131A1 (it) * | 2003-03-10 | 2004-09-11 | Gd Spa | Unita' di alimentazione di tabacco in una macchina |
-
2004
- 2004-06-30 DE DE102004031895A patent/DE102004031895A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2005
- 2005-05-20 EP EP05010926.3A patent/EP1611805B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
- 2005-05-20 PL PL05010926T patent/PL1611805T3/pl unknown
- 2005-06-30 CN CN200510080993A patent/CN100574654C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL1611805T3 (pl) | 2014-05-30 |
EP1611805A1 (fr) | 2006-01-04 |
DE102004031895A1 (de) | 2006-01-26 |
CN1714689A (zh) | 2006-01-04 |
CN100574654C (zh) | 2009-12-30 |
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