EP1593321B1 - Tête de brosse - Google Patents
Tête de brosse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1593321B1 EP1593321B1 EP04010962A EP04010962A EP1593321B1 EP 1593321 B1 EP1593321 B1 EP 1593321B1 EP 04010962 A EP04010962 A EP 04010962A EP 04010962 A EP04010962 A EP 04010962A EP 1593321 B1 EP1593321 B1 EP 1593321B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- brush head
- bristle
- elastic material
- soft elastic
- support ring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000549893 Carphochaete Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B9/00—Arrangements of the bristles in the brush body
- A46B9/08—Supports or guides for bristles
- A46B9/12—Non-adjustable supports
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B2200/00—Brushes characterized by their functions, uses or applications
- A46B2200/10—For human or animal care
- A46B2200/1066—Toothbrush for cleaning the teeth or dentures
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B3/00—Brushes characterised by the way in which the bristles are fixed or joined in or on the brush body or carrier
- A46B3/06—Brushes characterised by the way in which the bristles are fixed or joined in or on the brush body or carrier by welding together bristles made of metal wires or plastic materials
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B3/00—Brushes characterised by the way in which the bristles are fixed or joined in or on the brush body or carrier
- A46B3/20—Brushes characterised by the way in which the bristles are fixed or joined in or on the brush body or carrier the bristles being fixed or joined in rubber bodies, e.g. in soft rubber
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a brush head of a brush, in particular a toothbrush, with a base support formed of a soft elastic material, in which a plurality of bristle bundle carrying and separate connecting elements are embedded, each comprising individual bristle bundles fastening side.
- Such a brush head is known from EP-0 923 326 B1.
- individual bundles of bristles surrounding individual bundles of bristles are embedded in the base support formed from the soft-elastic material, which completely surround the bristle bundles at the end.
- the connecting elements are to serve the secure connection of the bundles of bristles in the base carrier, as shown in EP-0 923 326 in a known from WO-A-96/02165 brush head, in which the bristle bundles are embedded directly in the soft elastic material, a has given insufficient pull-out strength.
- EP-0 923 326 B1 proposes anchoring the fastening-side ends of the bristle bundles in the sleeves. Under anchoring is regularly understood in the manufacture of toothbrushes, the attachment of the bristle bundles by an introduced into the brush head metal clip, the so-called anchor. This becomes halfway along with the filaments forming the bristle bundle in receiving openings, i. the openings of the sleeves, introduced. The bristle bundles are placed around the clip and guided by the wall parallel to each other.
- the sleeves provided for anchoring the bundles of bristles in EP-0 923 326 B1 must be closed on the bottom side for insertion of the armature and have a certain material thickness with regard to secure abutment of the metallic armatures.
- the present invention is based on the problem to improve a brush head of the type mentioned while avoiding the above problems.
- the present invention addresses the problem of specifying a brush head of the type mentioned, which allows a small height and an arrangement of bristle bundles in the smallest space.
- the present invention proposes a brush head having the features of claim 1. This differs from the generic brush head in that the connecting element is formed by a support ring, which is penetrated by the bristle bundle, and that the bristle bundle is secured by positive engagement between the mounting side end of the bristle bundle and the front end of the support ring against extension of the support ring ,
- each with a continuous Opening provided cylindrical member to be understood.
- a component can be understood which has a greater axial than radial extent. In view of the lowest possible height but plate-shaped support rings are to be preferred, which are optionally completely embedded in the soft elastic material.
- the brush head can be formed with a low height.
- the connecting elements act as a stop when the pull-out force acts on the bundles of bristles, the connecting elements can be formed with a smaller wall thickness, so that the individual bristle bundles can be set closer to one another in the brush head according to the invention.
- the brush head according to the invention has the advantages known from the prior art, namely that the bristle bundles held in the individual support rings can be pivoted relatively freely relative to one another due to the soft elastic properties of the base support. This free pivoting results from the fact that the connecting elements are embedded separately from each other in the base support.
- the brush head according to the invention offers the possibility of combining a low structural height with a high degree of flexibility of the individual bristle bundles.
- EP 0 159 940 and FR 2 570 940 which is based on the same inventor, merely disclose the elastic mounting of the bristle bundles under compressive stress along the longitudinal axis of individual bristle bundles.
- FR 2 570 940 on the back of a uniform, several channels for each bundle of bristles having a retaining pad deposited a gel pad, which is clamped between the support plate and a rear wall of the brush head.
- the individual bundles of bristles may sink along the axis of the channels under excessive axial stress in the direction of the brush head.
- the holding plate with the interposition of an elastic membrane in one Brush head clamped. Between the membrane and the rear wall of the brush head there is a free space in which the individual bristle bundles are compressed.
- the brush head in both embodiments up to the interior reaching ventilation ducts, which should be compensated in the interior of the brush head during compression of the gel pad or deformation of the membrane resulting volume change.
- these vent channels prevent adequate training of the previously known toothbrush, taking into account the hygienic requirements.
- the brush head consists of a base support 1, which is formed of a soft elastic material, in particular a thermoplastic elastomer (TPE).
- TPE thermoplastic elastomer
- this base support is connected to the neck region of a toothbrush handle, not shown.
- a plurality of support rings 2 are arranged distributed in the base support 1 and embedded in these. Each of the support rings 2 is provided as a separate component in the base support 1.
- the support rings 2 are formed as cylindrical components of any cross-section and form a cylindrical recess 3, which may have a round, polygonal or rectangular cross-sectional shape.
- the support rings 2 are preferably made of polypropylene (PP) and each take a bundle of bristles 4, which consists of polyamide filaments in a conventional manner, in itself.
- An end of the bundle of bristles which projects beyond the support ring 2 at the end has a thickening 5 which is formed by melting the polyamide filaments and connecting all the individual filaments together.
- the thickening has a diameter which is greater than that of the recess 3 of the support ring 2.
- the individual support rings 2 are covered on the back by the soft elastic material of the base support 1. Accordingly, the soft elastic material of the base support 1 forms the rearward outside of the brush head shown. This is completely flat. However, the brush head has a height that is only slightly higher than the depth of embedding of the individual bristle bundles 4, ie the length of the bristle bundle 4 surrounded by the base support 1 including the thickening 5. Due to the elastic properties of the soft elastic material, as well as the small wall thickness of the base support 1 between the rear outer surface and the mounting side end of the bristle bundle 4, this can be moved in limits in the axial direction relative to the support ring 2. This case, in which an axial force acts in the direction of the arrow on the bristle bundle 4, is shown in FIG.
- the bristle bundle 4 Due to the effective axial stress, the bristle bundle 4 has moved relative to the support ring 2. Accordingly, the thickening 5 was lifted from a front end 6 of the support ring 2. The soft elastic plastic of the base support 1 located on the back of the thickening 5 forms a slight curvature in this load case on the rear side of the brush head.
Landscapes
- Brushes (AREA)
- Pens And Brushes (AREA)
- Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
- Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)
Claims (6)
- Tête de brosse d'une brosse, notamment d'une brosse à dents, avec un support de base (1), dans lequel sont incorporés plusieurs éléments de liaison (2) portant plusieurs bottes de poils (4) et séparés les uns des autres, qui sont traversés par des bottes de poils (4) individuelles et entourent ces dernières, côté fixation, pour qu'une botte de poils (4) individuelle soit bloquée par complémentarité de forme entre son extrémité côté fixation et l'extrémité frontale (6) de l'élément de liaison (2) contre le retrait hors de l'élément de liaison (2), caractérisée en ce que le support de base (1) est formé dans une matière élastique souple et en ce que les éléments de liaison sont prévus en tant que bagues d'appui séparées les unes des autres et sont incorporés dans la matière élastique souple.
- Tête de brosse selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la matière élastique souple est reliée par adhérence de matière avec la bague d'appui (2) et recouvre côté frontal l'extrémité côté fixation de la botte de poils (4).
- Tête de brosse selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que la matière élastique souple recouvrant la face frontale de la botte de poils (4) forme la face extérieure de la tête de brosse.
- Tête de brosse selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la botte de poils (4) est mobile en direction axiale, par rapport à la bague d'appui (2), dans les limites prédéfinies par l'élasticité de la matière élastique souple.
- Tête de brosse selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la botte de poils (4) comporte une surépaisseur (5) saillant en direction radiale par dessus l'évidement (3) de la bague d'appui (2), qui peut s'appliquer sur l'embouchure de la bague d'appui (2).
- Tête de brosse selon la revendication 5, caractérisée en ce que la surépaisseur (5) est formée par fusion de la botte de poils (4).
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT04010962T ATE352225T1 (de) | 2004-05-07 | 2004-05-07 | Bürstenkopf |
DE502004002768T DE502004002768D1 (de) | 2004-05-07 | 2004-05-07 | Bürstenkopf |
EP04010962A EP1593321B1 (fr) | 2004-05-07 | 2004-05-07 | Tête de brosse |
ES04010962T ES2280859T3 (es) | 2004-05-07 | 2004-05-07 | Cabezal de cepillo. |
CN200580014335A CN100581411C (zh) | 2004-05-07 | 2005-05-04 | 牙刷 |
PCT/EP2005/004959 WO2005107522A1 (fr) | 2004-05-07 | 2005-05-04 | Brosse a dents |
US11/568,675 US8069524B2 (en) | 2004-05-07 | 2005-05-04 | Toothbrush |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP04010962A EP1593321B1 (fr) | 2004-05-07 | 2004-05-07 | Tête de brosse |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1593321A1 EP1593321A1 (fr) | 2005-11-09 |
EP1593321B1 true EP1593321B1 (fr) | 2007-01-24 |
Family
ID=34924913
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04010962A Expired - Lifetime EP1593321B1 (fr) | 2004-05-07 | 2004-05-07 | Tête de brosse |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8069524B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1593321B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN100581411C (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE352225T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE502004002768D1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2280859T3 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2005107522A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (29)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU2005220030B2 (en) | 2004-03-09 | 2011-12-15 | Glaxosmithkline Consumer Healthcare (Uk) Ip Limited | Toothbrush |
DE102005024082A1 (de) * | 2005-05-25 | 2006-11-30 | M + C Schiffer Gmbh | Bürste und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
GB0603570D0 (en) | 2006-02-22 | 2006-04-05 | Glaxosmithkline Consumer Healt | Novel device |
AR062298A1 (es) | 2006-08-11 | 2008-10-29 | Glaxosmithkline Consumer Healt | Cepillo de dientes |
GB0618750D0 (en) | 2006-09-22 | 2006-11-01 | Glaxosmithkline Consumer Healt | Novel device |
US11051604B2 (en) * | 2007-06-26 | 2021-07-06 | Live-Right, Llc | Infant toothbrush |
CN101444363A (zh) * | 2008-12-09 | 2009-06-03 | 于海宽 | 一种刷头及其制造装置 |
ES2635090T3 (es) * | 2009-06-04 | 2017-10-02 | Sunstar Inc. | Instrumento de higiene bucal |
GB2476282A (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2011-06-22 | Dyson Technology Ltd | A brush bar for a surface treating appliance |
EP2534974B1 (fr) * | 2011-06-15 | 2015-04-29 | Braun GmbH | Procédé de production d'une tête de brosse |
CN103717111A (zh) | 2011-07-23 | 2014-04-09 | 博朗有限公司 | 具有包括腔体的塑性缝钉的口腔清洁工具 |
RU2684507C2 (ru) * | 2014-03-25 | 2019-04-09 | Конинклейке Филипс Н.В. | Конфигурации щеточной головки |
US11291293B2 (en) | 2014-12-23 | 2022-04-05 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Oral care implement |
BR112017010792B1 (pt) * | 2014-12-23 | 2021-10-05 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Instrumento de higiene bucal |
RU2711868C2 (ru) * | 2015-05-14 | 2020-01-23 | Конинклейке Филипс Н.В. | Узел чистящей головки щетки и способы его изготовления |
EP3294089A1 (fr) | 2015-05-14 | 2018-03-21 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Agencements de tête de brosse |
WO2016181319A1 (fr) | 2015-05-14 | 2016-11-17 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Ensemble tête de brosse |
CN107645917B (zh) * | 2015-05-14 | 2020-12-04 | 皇家飞利浦有限公司 | 刷头组件及其制造方法 |
IT201600074568A1 (it) * | 2016-07-15 | 2018-01-15 | Pennelli Faro S R L | Pennello per l’applicazione di prodotti cosmetici |
WO2019011600A1 (fr) | 2017-07-12 | 2019-01-17 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Têtes de brosse estampées et procédés de fabrication d'estampage de tête de brosse |
CN110868890A (zh) | 2017-07-12 | 2020-03-06 | 皇家飞利浦有限公司 | 刷头布置 |
CN110868889A (zh) | 2017-07-12 | 2020-03-06 | 皇家飞利浦有限公司 | 刷头制造方法 |
EP3700386A1 (fr) | 2017-10-24 | 2020-09-02 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Procédés de fabrication de tête de brosse utilisant un support de touffes moulé et une plaque de base |
US11497302B2 (en) | 2017-10-24 | 2022-11-15 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Brush head manufacturing method and device |
CN108497687A (zh) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-09-07 | 中山尚洋科技股份有限公司 | 一种刷柄可换的无胶妆刷 |
US10646028B1 (en) | 2019-03-12 | 2020-05-12 | Nathan Quang Huynh | Brush assemblies |
WO2020215306A1 (fr) * | 2019-04-26 | 2020-10-29 | 龙昌日用品工业(南宁)有限公司 | Brosse à dents |
JP7348623B2 (ja) * | 2019-05-28 | 2023-09-21 | アイオン株式会社 | 基板洗浄用ブラシ |
US11160361B2 (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2021-11-02 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Brush head assembly |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE545250A (fr) * | ||||
US3082457A (en) * | 1961-05-26 | 1963-03-26 | Florio R Lucibello | Self-adapting tufts for brushes |
US4240452A (en) * | 1979-09-13 | 1980-12-23 | Jean San Bau | Elastic base toothbrush |
EP0142885B1 (fr) | 1983-11-16 | 1991-02-06 | Anchor Advanced Products, Inc. | Procédé de fabrication de brosses pourvues de moyens propres de fixation des soies et brosses ainsi obtenues |
FR2562775B1 (fr) | 1984-04-13 | 1989-12-22 | Taravel Bernard | Brosse a poils retractables elastiquement, notamment pour le brossage de surfaces de relief complexe telles que les dents |
DE4122524A1 (de) | 1991-07-08 | 1992-02-06 | Jens Pagel | Buerste mit flexiblen reibkoerpern, insbesondere borsten, die in ihren jeweiligen fussbereichen in elastischen lagern befestigt sind |
GB9211338D0 (en) | 1992-05-28 | 1992-07-15 | Ausworld Consultants Limited | Toothbrush |
DE4415886A1 (de) * | 1994-05-05 | 1995-11-09 | Coronet Werke Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Borstenwaren im Wege des Spritzgießens |
GB9414140D0 (en) | 1994-07-13 | 1994-08-31 | Procter & Gamble | Toothbrush |
DE19604533A1 (de) * | 1996-02-08 | 1997-08-14 | Vorwerk Co Interholding | Verfahren zur unmittelbaren Verbindung eines Borstenbündels aus thermoplastischen Kunststoffasern mit einem Borstenträger |
AU6203498A (en) * | 1997-03-27 | 1998-10-22 | Trisa Holding Ag | Toothbrush tip |
DE19902129A1 (de) | 1999-01-20 | 2000-07-27 | Schiffer Fa M & C | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Bürsten |
IL144053A0 (en) | 2001-06-28 | 2002-12-01 | Medic Nrg Ltd | Improved toothbrush |
-
2004
- 2004-05-07 AT AT04010962T patent/ATE352225T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-05-07 ES ES04010962T patent/ES2280859T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-05-07 EP EP04010962A patent/EP1593321B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-05-07 DE DE502004002768T patent/DE502004002768D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2005
- 2005-05-04 US US11/568,675 patent/US8069524B2/en active Active
- 2005-05-04 WO PCT/EP2005/004959 patent/WO2005107522A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2005-05-04 CN CN200580014335A patent/CN100581411C/zh active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE502004002768D1 (de) | 2007-03-15 |
US20080168613A1 (en) | 2008-07-17 |
CN100581411C (zh) | 2010-01-20 |
WO2005107522A1 (fr) | 2005-11-17 |
CN1953683A (zh) | 2007-04-25 |
EP1593321A1 (fr) | 2005-11-09 |
ES2280859T3 (es) | 2007-09-16 |
US8069524B2 (en) | 2011-12-06 |
ATE352225T1 (de) | 2007-02-15 |
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