EP1591272A1 - Vérification de la qualité d'une agrafe de produits imprimés - Google Patents

Vérification de la qualité d'une agrafe de produits imprimés Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1591272A1
EP1591272A1 EP04405256A EP04405256A EP1591272A1 EP 1591272 A1 EP1591272 A1 EP 1591272A1 EP 04405256 A EP04405256 A EP 04405256A EP 04405256 A EP04405256 A EP 04405256A EP 1591272 A1 EP1591272 A1 EP 1591272A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
staple
measuring means
stapling
staples
product
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP04405256A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Walter Fröhlich
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mueller Martini Holding AG
Original Assignee
Mueller Martini Holding AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mueller Martini Holding AG filed Critical Mueller Martini Holding AG
Priority to EP04405256A priority Critical patent/EP1591272A1/fr
Priority to JP2005098890A priority patent/JP2005313631A/ja
Priority to US11/114,197 priority patent/US7194892B2/en
Publication of EP1591272A1 publication Critical patent/EP1591272A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42BPERMANENTLY ATTACHING TOGETHER SHEETS, QUIRES OR SIGNATURES OR PERMANENTLY ATTACHING OBJECTS THERETO
    • B42B4/00Permanently attaching together sheets, quires or signatures by discontinuous stitching with filamentary material, e.g. wire

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for controlling the stapling of products by means of a wire stapler, with measuring equipment to check the staple quality.
  • Wire stitching devices each have a stapling head and a bender on, with which the stapling operation is performed. This involves feeding a wire, cutting off a wire Blanks, the staple forming, the piercing of the stapling Product and the bending of the two staple legs.
  • EP 1 029 443 A of the applicant is a device become known for controlling the stapling of products, in which at the wire stitching device measuring means are arranged with which state changes of a clincher or stapling head of the wire stapling device passing through the staples be determined.
  • the invention is based on the object, further suitable Measures to check the staple quality available to deliver.
  • the invention is the generic method thereby solved that the measuring means in each case the density profile at one Check the continuous staple.
  • the invention is the Understanding that with defective brackets, in which For example, a leg protruding or missing, the density profile essentially deviates from that of a faultless one Staple. With such a defect-free staple are the two legs present and bent as intended, so they usually do not risk injury form. But with the inventive method can also other defects of a staple are detected. This is for example also possible if the clip is a so-called Eyelet staple is broken and in this the eyelet, for example is bent.
  • the measuring means seen in the transport direction after a stapling head the wire stitching device are arranged and the staples be measured in the pass.
  • Such a procedure is particularly suitable for a saddle stitcher.
  • the printed products are promoted by a collecting chain.
  • the measurement is then particularly reliable and reliable, if according to an embodiment of the invention, the measuring means are arranged so that they up during the measurement process the inside of the product, the product being opened is.
  • the measuring means can in this development of the Invention comparatively close to the staples to be tested to be brought.
  • the measuring means comprise a sensor having a magnetic field generated by the staples to be tested. This allows a particularly accurate examination of the density profile. Particularly suitable here according to a development of Invention an electrical resonant circuit.
  • the invention also relates to a device for checking the stapling of products by means of a wire stapler, with measuring to check the staple quality.
  • the inventive Device are the mentioned measuring means so formed, that with them the density profile of a continuous Staple is testable.
  • the measuring means are preferably in the area of a transport chain of a saddle stitcher so arranged the brackets with open printed products be tested from below.
  • FIG. 1 shows a printed product 1, which is printed on one known saddle stitcher S of the printing industry located.
  • the printed product 1 is, for example, a booklet and consists of several pages 2, attached to a back 3, for example according to FIG. 2 with two staples 10 are held together.
  • the product 1 can also only with a staple 10 or more than two Staples 10 are held together.
  • the staple 10 is a conventional clip according to Figure 4a, which is a substantially straight staple back 10b and two bent 180 degrees Staple leg 10a has.
  • the staple legs 10a form ends of the staples 10 and are as shown bent inwards so that they are on the inside 4 of the Printed product 1 abut.
  • the staples 10 can also be formed according to Figure 4b and have in this case approximately in the middle an eyelet 10c, on the back 3 and on the outside 5 of the printed product 1 protrudes upward.
  • the staple 10 also has inwardly bent staple legs 10a on. Basically, there are other forms of staples conceivable.
  • the saddle stitcher S has a frame-fixed saddle 8 with a saddle ridge 9.
  • a collection chain 6 is provided, which is an endless link chain is and at certain intervals wing-like carrier 7 has, which take the printed products 1.
  • the saddle stitcher S and the collector chain 6 are just examples for transport or collection devices for forming printed products 1, such as brochures.
  • the transport of Printed products 1 can thus also with other means of transport respectively.
  • a stapler 11 in particular a wire stitching device provided according to the Figures 1 and 2 is arranged so that the printed products. 1 stapled from above.
  • the stapling process is the Printed product 1 between a stapling head, not shown here and a Umbieger.
  • After the formation of the staple form becomes the pierced to stapled printed product 1.
  • the bending of the two staple legs done in a known manner with here not shown leg benders.
  • the printed product 1 is fed to a cutting machine, for example.
  • measuring means 12 To be able to discharge printed products 1 are measuring means 12 provided, which are preferably arranged so that the Printed products 1 according to FIGS. 1 and 2 via these measuring means 12 are transported.
  • the measuring means 12 are located on the inside 4 of the printed product 1 and immediately below in each case a back 3 of a printed product 1.
  • Die Measuring means 12 have according to Figure 6, a sensor 13 with a Sensor head 17, in which a coil 18 is arranged. about a signal line 14 is the sensor head 17 for signal processing connected to an oscillator 19.
  • An evaluation unit 20 has a sensor card 21 with a microprocessor.
  • the Measuring means 12 preferably have one for the sensor 13 Resonant circuit K according to Figure 3 on.
  • the resonant circuit K points the above-mentioned coil 18, which is parallel to a capacitor 24 and connected to a resistor 25.
  • an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) circuit 26 is provided.
  • ASIC application-specific integrated circuit
  • the mentioned components and the operation of such a resonant circuit are those skilled in the art known.
  • Above the measuring means 12, in the stapler 11 arranged in the transport direction after the stapling head and the Umbieger is, there is a brush 23, which is stationary and which the back 3 of the continuous printed product. 1 press down on the ridge 9.
  • FIG. 7 shows the signal curve during testing of a printed product 1 with two flawless staples 10, according to Figure 2 are arranged at a distance to each other.
  • the distance between the two staples 10 is 27 mm. you are made of a copper or steel wire with a diameter of 0.6 mm formed.
  • the two brackets 10 each according to FIG. 6 shows two pulses P1 and P2. Out of these peaks is with a Algorithm each generates a digital signal D1 or D2. In the following, this algorithm will be explained in more detail.
  • the basis for the algorithm is a silence signal, which indicates the undamped state of the sensor 13.
  • This Sleep signal is temperature dependent and also from surrounding Metal parts influenced.
  • To ensure safe operation of the sensor 13 is one of the machine control 16 generated reference signal provided with which the silence signal is constantly being adapted. This signal is also at Switching on the machine and especially the saddle stitcher generated.
  • the digital signals D1 and D2 generated when a staple 10 on the sensor 13th located.
  • a threshold 30 is calculated, which below the silence signal is located.
  • a signal "staple detected” and to the threshold 30 a hysteresis value added. This prevents bouncing in the switching point.
  • the named Threshold 30 becomes adaptive to the actual analog signal tracked until a minimum is reached. Is one Minimum found, the threshold 30 is not changed.
  • the signal "staple detected” is reset and the new one Threshold 30 is calculated and tracked based on the sensor signal.
  • the threshold 30 will be the analog signal for so long tracked until the maximum value is reached. After that will the threshold 30 kept constant and to a new fall below or waiting for a new staple 10.
  • the degree of adaptation of threshold 30 may be via two parameters be set. One determines the strength of the adaptation in the off state and the other the adaptation in the on state of Signal "staple detected". Is the sensor signal in the idle state, a fixed offset is subtracted to the rest signal, to calculate the threshold 30.
  • each for each staple generates a digital signal D1 or D2.
  • each for each staple generates a digital signal D1 or D2.
  • each for each staple generates a digital signal D1 or D2.
  • a faulty staple 10 "or 10 '' 'are shown in FIG. 8 generates two digital signals D1 'and D2'.
  • the corresponding Peak P ' is due to the density trace of such a faulty Staple 10 "or 10 '' 'correspondingly unevenly, which means that here is not just a digital signal, but the two signals D1 'and D2' are generated.
  • the control recognizes that for the staple 10 "and 10 ''' 'two digital signals D1 'and D2' are generated and caused the discharge of this defective printed product.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Dovetailed Work, And Nailing Machines And Stapling Machines For Wood (AREA)
  • Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)
EP04405256A 2004-04-26 2004-04-26 Vérification de la qualité d'une agrafe de produits imprimés Withdrawn EP1591272A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP04405256A EP1591272A1 (fr) 2004-04-26 2004-04-26 Vérification de la qualité d'une agrafe de produits imprimés
JP2005098890A JP2005313631A (ja) 2004-04-26 2005-03-30 印刷製品において針金綴じ装置によって実施される針金綴じをコントロールするための方法及び装置
US11/114,197 US7194892B2 (en) 2004-04-26 2005-04-26 Method and device for monitoring wire staples applied to print products by a wire-stitching machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP04405256A EP1591272A1 (fr) 2004-04-26 2004-04-26 Vérification de la qualité d'une agrafe de produits imprimés

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1591272A1 true EP1591272A1 (fr) 2005-11-02

Family

ID=34932075

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP04405256A Withdrawn EP1591272A1 (fr) 2004-04-26 2004-04-26 Vérification de la qualité d'une agrafe de produits imprimés

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US7194892B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1591272A1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2005313631A (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2439075A1 (fr) 2010-10-08 2012-04-11 Müller Martini Holding AG Dispositif de contrôle de la qualité en continu de pièces appliquées
DE102013202440A1 (de) * 2013-01-21 2014-08-07 Andreas Lüttich Verarbeitungsvorrichtung, Verfahren und Heftkopf zum automatischen Heften eines flächigen Werkstücks zu einem Heft

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070128756A1 (en) * 2005-12-07 2007-06-07 Bower Stephen P Method and apparatus for determining density of metal-inclusive components
JP6668593B2 (ja) * 2015-02-09 2020-03-18 凸版印刷株式会社 中綴じ製本針金形状検査装置および中綴じ製本機

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4421264A (en) * 1981-06-26 1983-12-20 International Business Machines Corporation Variable thickness set compensation for stapler
DE3817024A1 (de) * 1987-06-15 1989-03-02 Polygraph Leipzig Verfahren zur kontrolle von drahtheftungen in buchbindereimaschinen
US5230457A (en) * 1987-11-16 1993-07-27 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Sheet stapler
EP0724936A1 (fr) * 1995-02-03 1996-08-07 Max Co., Ltd. Mécanisme de détection d'anomalie, pendant l'opération d'agrafage, pour une agrafeuse électrique
JP2000086069A (ja) * 1998-09-11 2000-03-28 Minolta Co Ltd ステープル装置
EP1029643A1 (fr) * 1999-02-15 2000-08-23 Grapha-Holding Ag Dispositif pour contrôler l' agrafage

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1185103B (it) 1985-06-14 1987-11-04 Cerutti Spa Off Mec Cucitrice perfezionata per seganture
DD262627A1 (de) * 1987-06-15 1988-12-07 Polygraph Leipzig Einrichtung zur kontrolle von drahtheftungen in buchbindereimaschinen
JPH01253684A (ja) * 1988-04-01 1989-10-09 Toppan Printing Co Ltd 製本針金綴じ落ち検査装置
GB2361544B (en) * 2000-04-20 2004-07-07 Goring Kerr Ltd Metal detector

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4421264A (en) * 1981-06-26 1983-12-20 International Business Machines Corporation Variable thickness set compensation for stapler
DE3817024A1 (de) * 1987-06-15 1989-03-02 Polygraph Leipzig Verfahren zur kontrolle von drahtheftungen in buchbindereimaschinen
US5230457A (en) * 1987-11-16 1993-07-27 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Sheet stapler
EP0724936A1 (fr) * 1995-02-03 1996-08-07 Max Co., Ltd. Mécanisme de détection d'anomalie, pendant l'opération d'agrafage, pour une agrafeuse électrique
JP2000086069A (ja) * 1998-09-11 2000-03-28 Minolta Co Ltd ステープル装置
EP1029643A1 (fr) * 1999-02-15 2000-08-23 Grapha-Holding Ag Dispositif pour contrôler l' agrafage

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 2000, no. 06 22 September 2000 (2000-09-22) *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2439075A1 (fr) 2010-10-08 2012-04-11 Müller Martini Holding AG Dispositif de contrôle de la qualité en continu de pièces appliquées
US9201125B2 (en) 2010-10-08 2015-12-01 Muller Martini Holding Ag Device for the continuous quality control of applied elements
DE102013202440A1 (de) * 2013-01-21 2014-08-07 Andreas Lüttich Verarbeitungsvorrichtung, Verfahren und Heftkopf zum automatischen Heften eines flächigen Werkstücks zu einem Heft

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2005313631A (ja) 2005-11-10
US20050247142A1 (en) 2005-11-10
US7194892B2 (en) 2007-03-27

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