EP1582686B1 - Construction d'encadrement pour structures pare-feu - Google Patents

Construction d'encadrement pour structures pare-feu Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1582686B1
EP1582686B1 EP05102461A EP05102461A EP1582686B1 EP 1582686 B1 EP1582686 B1 EP 1582686B1 EP 05102461 A EP05102461 A EP 05102461A EP 05102461 A EP05102461 A EP 05102461A EP 1582686 B1 EP1582686 B1 EP 1582686B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
frame
holder
planar element
surface element
frame construction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP05102461A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1582686A3 (fr
EP1582686A2 (fr
Inventor
Rainer Beckmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Schueco International KG
Original Assignee
Schueco International KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Schueco International KG filed Critical Schueco International KG
Publication of EP1582686A2 publication Critical patent/EP1582686A2/fr
Publication of EP1582686A3 publication Critical patent/EP1582686A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1582686B1 publication Critical patent/EP1582686B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • E06B5/16—Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
    • E06B5/162—Fireproof doors having windows or other openings, e.g. for permitting ventilation or escape
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B2003/26394—Strengthening arrangements in case of fire

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a frame construction for fire protection elements, with a frame in which a plate-shaped surface element is held, wherein between the frame and the surface element at least one metallic holder is provided which engages around the surface element and is held on the frame.
  • a frame construction in which a fire-resistant glazing is set in a frame, which is mounted for securing a fire in the glazing bead on the frame, which consists of a flame-retardant material and the fire-resistant glazing secures against falling out in case of fire, for which steel brackets arranged so are that they are fixed by screws on the profile.
  • a strong area deflection occurs towards the fire area. Deflection at the edge of the disc means that the edges of the disc move away from the frame towards the center of the disc, thus decreasing the overlap with the holder fixed to the frame until there is no overlap in the upper and lateral areas and the safety glasses are no longer securely held can.
  • a holder is provided between the frame and the surface element, which is held in a direction from the frame to the surface element movable on the frame and the surface element is secured by the holder on the frame during a movement of the surface element away from the frame.
  • a layer of intumescent material is arranged between the holder and the frame, which greatly expands when a threshold temperature, for example 150 to 200 ° C is exceeded, and presses the holder against the surface element. This ensures a positive engagement of the movable holder on the surface element in case of fire.
  • a threshold temperature for example 150 to 200 ° C is exceeded
  • the holder could also be pressed by means of springs or by gravity against the surface element, in the intumescent material, however, also assembly advantages and expansion takes place only in case of fire from a predetermined temperature.
  • the holder surrounds the surface element U-shaped with arms. This allows the surface element in a direction perpendicular to the plane of the surface element be supported by the boom.
  • the arms can be arranged positively or with play on the surface element.
  • this preferably has two webs, which rest against the frame. These webs may be formed inclined relative to the plane of the surface element, so that a pre-fixing is possible by means of clamping forces. In this case, at least one web can engage in an opening in the frame, so that a particularly long guide path between the holder and the frame is possible.
  • the webs formed on the holder can be elastic and rest with a certain bias on the frame. This facilitates the assembly when the holder is pre-fixed to the frame and then the assembly of the surface element is not hindered.
  • FIG. 1 a fire door is shown in vertical section, which has a frame 1, a relative to the frame 1 movable frame 2 and a rung 3 of thermally insulated aluminum profiles.
  • the frame construction according to the invention can be used not only for a frame 2 of a door but also generally for window frames or frames for facades or light roofs, etc.
  • the frame 2 is formed of aluminum profiles, which are connected in the middle of poorly heat-conducting connecting strips, wherein material and shape of the frame profile can be chosen freely by the skilled person.
  • a surface element 10 is received in the form of a plate-shaped glazing element 10, wherein also other surface elements 10 may be held in the frame 2.
  • the surface element 10 is held on the frame 2 in a known manner via glass plant seals 21, which are arranged circumferentially on the surface element 10 with a certain contact pressure at the edge.
  • the frame 2 and the surface element 10 holders 4 are provided, which are made of a steel sheet. These holders 4 have webs 5, which engage in the frame 2. For this purpose, 2 holes 6 are recessed in the frame, which serve to guide the webs 5.
  • the holder On the opposite side, the holder has 4 arms 8 and 9, which are integrally formed on a base plate 7 of the holder 4. The boom 8 and 9 engage around the surface element 10 with slight play.
  • a plate-shaped strip 11 of intumescent material is arranged, which bears against the profile of the frame 2 on the opposite side.
  • the threshold temperature of the intumescent strip 11 is exceeded and the material foams up and expands quite strongly.
  • the adjacently arranged holder 4 is pressed to the surface element 10 and abuts against it in a form-fitting manner.
  • the holder 4 can perform a relative movement to the surface element 10 and remains held on the frame 2 by the webs 5, which are guided in the openings 6.
  • the surface element 10 can slide down when a blocking element 20 loses its function. Then, the surface element 10 remains within the arms 8 and 9 of the upper holder 4, which is then pressed against the surface element 10 and ensures that the surface element 10 does not fall out of the frame 2, even if the upper end edge of the surface element 10 already the frame 2 left.
  • the holder 4 is shown, which has on opposite sides in each case a web 5 and two arms 8 and 9, respectively.
  • the holder 5 are arranged in a wedge-shaped angle to each other, in this case spread apart from the base plate 7.
  • a recess 18 is provided in the base plate 7, which, however, may also have a different geometry.
  • 4 arms 8 and 9 are provided on the holder, which are arranged on the opposite side to the webs 9 and taper slightly.
  • the arms 8 and 9 are connected in each case via thin webs 19 with the base plate 7, wherein the webs 19 are spaced from each other via punched holes 12.
  • the brackets 8 and 9 can also be bent manually, as shown in the boom 8 with the boom 8 'shown in the dashed lines.
  • FIG. 3 an exploded view of the individual components of the frame construction is shown.
  • a profile wall 13 of the frame 2 is provided with openings 6 which are arranged at a distance a and openings 6 having the diameter c.
  • the holder 4 has a length a, which corresponds approximately to the spacing of the openings 6.
  • the webs 5 spread at an angle ⁇ relative to a perpendicular to the base plate 7, which may be in a range of 5 to 25 °, the elasticity of the webs 5 is used so that they under a certain bias on the frame 2 and abut against a wall of the opening 6.
  • the webs 5 can instead ceremoniesspreizen outward converge inwards.
  • the glass holder 4 is shown again in detail.
  • the base plate 7 On the base plate 7 are arranged on one side boom 8, which are connected for manual bending only via webs 19 with the base plate 7, wherein at the recess 12 notches 14 and 17 and at the outer edge of a notch 15 are provided so that a light Bending of the boom 8 is made possible.
  • the web 5 is separated by a slot with notch 16 of the boom 8 so that it can be bent in the desired direction.
  • the holder 4 is formed without recesses 12, wherein a symmetrical configuration is possible.
  • a plurality of webs 5 may be arranged on the holder 4.
  • the webs 5 can also rest in corresponding grooves or on guide surfaces in order to provide a bridging between the frame 2 and the surface element 10 when, due to a fire, the remaining holding means no longer fulfill their function.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Claims (7)

  1. Construction cadre pour des éléments de protection contre l'incendie, comprenant un cadre (2), dans lequel est maintenu un élément de surface (10) en forme de plaque, au moins un support (4) métallique étant prévu entre le cadre (2) et l'élément de surface (10), lequel support entoure l'élément de surface (10) en forme de U avec des cantilevers (8) et est maintenu sur le cadre (2), caractérisée en ce que le support (4) est maintenu sur le cadre (2) de façon à pouvoir se déplacer dans une direction depuis le cadre (2) en direction de l'élément de surface (10), et en ce que, lors d'un déplacement de l'élément de surface (10) à partir du cadre (2), l'élément de surface (10) est bloqué par le support (4) sur le cadre (2).
  2. Construction cadre selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce qu'une couche (11) à base de matériau intumescent est disposée entre le support (4) et le cadre (2), lequel matériau gonfle en cas de dépassement d'une température seuil et appuie le support (4) contre l'élément de surface (10).
  3. Construction cadre selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que le support (4) s'applique avec deux nervures (5) sur le cadre (2), lesquelles sont conçues inclinées par rapport au plan de l'élément de surface (10).
  4. Construction cadre selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce que le support (4) s'engage par au moins une nervure (5) dans une ouverture (6) dans le cadre (2).
  5. Construction cadre selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce que les nervures (5) formées sur le support (4) sont élastiques et s'appliquent avec une certaine pré-tension sur le cadre (2).
  6. Construction cadre selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisée en ce que le support (4) est fabriqué à base d'une tôle d'acier.
  7. Construction cadre selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisée en ce qu'au moins un support (4) est disposé sur la construction cadre sur chaque côté entre le cadre (2) et l'élément de surface (10).
EP05102461A 2004-03-30 2005-03-29 Construction d'encadrement pour structures pare-feu Not-in-force EP1582686B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102004016067A DE102004016067A1 (de) 2004-03-30 2004-03-30 Rahmenkonstruktion für Brandschutzelemente
DE102004016067 2004-03-30

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1582686A2 EP1582686A2 (fr) 2005-10-05
EP1582686A3 EP1582686A3 (fr) 2007-08-22
EP1582686B1 true EP1582686B1 (fr) 2012-02-29

Family

ID=34877687

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05102461A Not-in-force EP1582686B1 (fr) 2004-03-30 2005-03-29 Construction d'encadrement pour structures pare-feu

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1582686B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE547585T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102004016067A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102015118156A1 (de) 2015-10-23 2017-04-27 Hörmann KG Eckelhausen Glashalter, damit versehener Brandschutzabschluss sowie Herstellverfahren
WO2017176185A1 (fr) * 2016-02-11 2017-10-12 Lars Eriksson Develop Ab Élément d'espacement fournissant une meilleure isolation contre un incendie au niveau d'une unité de feuille

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT502996B1 (de) * 2006-01-05 2008-10-15 Alfred Marschall Halterung für brandschutzglas
DE102007008345A1 (de) * 2007-02-20 2008-08-21 Eduard Hueck Gmbh & Co. Kg Rahmenvorrichtung mit Brandschutzfunktion
EP2784260A1 (fr) 2013-03-28 2014-10-01 Sapa Building System AB Élément de construction résistant au feu, cadre de construction et méthode de fabrication
CH708354B1 (de) 2013-07-16 2017-08-31 Saint Gobain Brandschutzbauteil
DE102019133839A1 (de) * 2019-12-10 2021-06-10 SCHÜCO International KG Bauelement in Brandschutzausführung und Verfahren zur Montage eines Bauelementes

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2497515A (en) * 1945-07-07 1950-02-14 Libbey Owens Ford Glass Co Glazing construction
DE8006924U1 (de) 1980-03-13 1984-06-07 Trube & Kings KG, 5000 Köln Bauteil (bauelement)
SE512278C2 (sv) * 1997-12-19 2000-02-21 Sapa Ab Brandhärdigt byggelement
FI113077B (fi) * 2002-01-09 2004-02-27 Purso Oy Rakennuselementti

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102015118156A1 (de) 2015-10-23 2017-04-27 Hörmann KG Eckelhausen Glashalter, damit versehener Brandschutzabschluss sowie Herstellverfahren
DE102015118156B4 (de) * 2015-10-23 2018-01-04 Hörmann KG Eckelhausen Glashalter, damit versehener Brandschutzabschluss sowie Herstellverfahren
WO2017176185A1 (fr) * 2016-02-11 2017-10-12 Lars Eriksson Develop Ab Élément d'espacement fournissant une meilleure isolation contre un incendie au niveau d'une unité de feuille

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102004016067A1 (de) 2005-10-20
EP1582686A3 (fr) 2007-08-22
ATE547585T1 (de) 2012-03-15
EP1582686A2 (fr) 2005-10-05

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