EP1577844A2 - Vorrichtung zum Prüfen von Münzen - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zum Prüfen von Münzen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1577844A2 EP1577844A2 EP05005082A EP05005082A EP1577844A2 EP 1577844 A2 EP1577844 A2 EP 1577844A2 EP 05005082 A EP05005082 A EP 05005082A EP 05005082 A EP05005082 A EP 05005082A EP 1577844 A2 EP1577844 A2 EP 1577844A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- coil
- receiving coil
- coin
- transmitting
- coins
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical group [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
- G07D5/00—Testing specially adapted to determine the identity or genuineness of coins, e.g. for segregating coins which are unacceptable or alien to a currency
- G07D5/08—Testing the magnetic or electric properties
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for testing coins with a inductively operating sensor arrangement according to claim 1.
- Inductive measuring arrangements for coin validators usually use one Transmitter coil and on the opposite side of the coin track a receiver coil. As the coin passes through the magnetic field, it becomes the receiving coil damped. Since the magnetic field must penetrate the entire coin, it is not possible to detect inhomogeneities in the material depth of the coin. So can For example, if the magnetic moment is determined for a particular coin, not, however, whether the magnetic layer is on the surface or in the middle located in the coin. A similar problem arises with plated coins. Because only A total attenuation is measured, it can not be determined if it is homogeneous material or plated coins.
- the invention is based on the object, a device for checking coins with a sufficiently high resolution measurement over the thickness of the Coin is allowed away without leaving any gap fluctuations of the coin particularly disadvantageous.
- the invention sees the arrangement of the receiver coil on the same side as the Transmitting coil before, wherein the cross section of the preferably smaller receiving coil of a homogeneous magnetic field portion of the transmitting coil traversed by the coin is flooded.
- receive and Transmitting coil arranged on the same side.
- a relatively good insensitivity against uneven running of the coins is achieved in that the receiving coil in is essentially flooded by a homogeneous field of the transmitting coil. It is Consequently, to choose a coil arrangement, with which this requirement is met. at In this coil arrangement, the magnetic field in the center of the coil occurs approximately vertically to the core off and on and the magnetic field lines curl only in relatively large Distance from the surface of the core.
- An arrangement according to the invention for testing coins sees the arrangement a transmitting coil on a ferrite core whose length is greater than the length of the Kitchen sink.
- the receiver coil has a smaller diameter and is on one side of the ferrite core arranged coaxially so as to be separated from a homogeneous field Flood coil is flooded.
- the receiving coil is located in an end-side Ring recess of the core, in particular the ferrite core.
- a further receiving coil on the opposite Side of Münzlaufbahn arranged, which of the magnetic field of the transmitting coil, which penetrates the coin, is flooded.
- FIG. 1 three examples of the cross section of coins are indicated. Under 1. is a plated or galvanized coin shown d. H. on both sides with one Layer is provided. In the middle example, a homogeneous coin is indicated, the z. B. brass, iron or a Kupfernickellegtechnik. In the example below is a so-called layer coin represented with a nickel core and outer Layers of copper / nickel alloy. With the help of the invention such Coins are discriminated against.
- FIG. 2 shows a ferrite core 10 in section, on the outside of a transmitting coil 12th is applied.
- the length of the ferrite core 10 is significantly larger than that of the transmitting coil 12, d. H. is nearly four times the coil length.
- the transmitting coil 12 is in Distance from the ends of the ferrite core 10 is arranged.
- a receiving coil 16 is arranged in an annular recess 14 at one end of the ferrite core 10. It is coaxial to the transmitting coil 12, but has a much smaller inner and outer diameter as the transmitting coil 12.
- With 18 a plane is indicated, in which usually one Coin moves in a coin validator along. The annular recess is thus the plane 18 turned.
- the running direction of the coins is approximately in the direction of arrow 20.
- the magnetic field lines generated by the transmitting coil 12 are shown in dashed lines. In the region of the receiving coil 16, the magnetic field is largely homogeneous. So it is the receiving coil 16 flowing through and the coin in the measurement plane 18 acting Magnetic field largely homogeneous. A divergence of the magnetic lines, as indicated at 22, takes place at a greater distance from the coil assembly.
- the method for testing coins with the coil arrangement according to FIG. 2 is intended not described. It can proceed, for example, according to methods, as in DE 197 26 449 described.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Testing Of Coins (AREA)
- Noodles (AREA)
- Control Of Vending Devices And Auxiliary Devices For Vending Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- Figur 1
- zeigt Beispiele von Querschnitten von zu prüfenden Münzmaterialien.
- Figur 2
- zeigt eine schematisch dargestellte Spulenanordnung nach der Erfindung.
Claims (6)
- Vorrichtung zum Prüfen von Münzen mit einer induktiven Sensoranordnung, die eine Sende- und eine Empfangsspule aufweist, deren Feld von einer Münze durchquert wird, bei der die Sendespule von einem Sendesignal gespeist wird und ein Ausgangssignal der Empfangsspule in eine Auswertevorrichtung gegeben wird, welche das Ausgangssignal auswertet, zur Erzeugung eines Annahme- oder Rückgabesignals, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Sende- und Empfangsspule (12, 16) auf einem Ferritkern (10) auf einer Seite der Münzlaufbahn (18) angeordnet sind und der Durchmesser der Sendespule (12) so groß ist, daß ihr Feld in der Mitte einen homogenen Verlauf zeigt und die Empfangsspule (16) im homogenen Feldbereich der Sendespule (12) angeordnet ist.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Empfangsspule (16) in einer koaxialen Ringausnehmung (14) des Ferritkerns (10) angeordnet ist.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Ringausnehmung (14) in der der Münzlaufbahn (18) zugekehrten Stirnseite des Ferritkerns (10) geformt ist.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Empfangsspule (16) versenkt in der Ringausnehmung (14) angeordnet ist.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß eine weitere Empfangsspule auf der gegenüberliegenden Seite der Münzlaufbahn (10) angeordnet ist, welche von dem Magnetfeld der Sendespule (12) durchflutet ist, das die Münze durchdringt.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Durchmesser der Empfangsspule (16) deutlich kleiner ist als der Durchmesser der zu messenden Münzen.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102004013286 | 2004-03-18 | ||
DE102004013286A DE102004013286B4 (de) | 2004-03-18 | 2004-03-18 | Vorrichtung zum Prüfen von Münzen |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1577844A2 true EP1577844A2 (de) | 2005-09-21 |
EP1577844A3 EP1577844A3 (de) | 2005-12-14 |
EP1577844B1 EP1577844B1 (de) | 2011-04-20 |
Family
ID=34833169
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05005082A Active EP1577844B1 (de) | 2004-03-18 | 2005-03-09 | Vorrichtung zum Prüfen von Münzen |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1577844B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE506665T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE102004013286B4 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2361184T3 (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102007046390B3 (de) * | 2007-09-20 | 2008-11-27 | National Rejectors, Inc. Gmbh | Verfahren zum Prüfen von Münzen |
DE102009003993A1 (de) | 2009-01-07 | 2010-07-08 | National Rejectors, Inc. Gmbh | Induktive Messordnung für Freifall-Münzgeräte |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4403969A1 (de) * | 1994-02-04 | 1995-08-10 | Angewandte Computer Technik Ac | Vorrichtung zur Überprüfung von Münzen |
US5458225A (en) * | 1991-09-28 | 1995-10-17 | Anritsu Corporation | Coin discriminating apparatus |
DE19726449A1 (de) * | 1997-06-21 | 1999-01-07 | Nat Rejectors Gmbh | Verfahren und Schaltungsanordnung zur Prüfung von Münzen |
EP1104920A1 (de) * | 1999-12-02 | 2001-06-06 | Glory Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Münzidentifizierung |
GB2393840A (en) * | 2002-10-01 | 2004-04-07 | Innovative Technology Ltd | Coin validation by measuring reflected magnetic field non-homogeneity |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3764897A (en) * | 1971-12-28 | 1973-10-09 | Singer Co | Electromagnetic thickness gauging using a transmitting coil shaped to provide a constant field over a range of measuring distances |
FR2305809A1 (fr) * | 1975-03-25 | 1976-10-22 | Crouzet Sa | Dispositif d'authentification de titres monetaires |
US5263566A (en) * | 1991-04-10 | 1993-11-23 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Coin discriminating apparatus |
US5630494A (en) * | 1995-03-07 | 1997-05-20 | Cummins-Allison Corp. | Coin discrimination sensor and coin handling system |
-
2004
- 2004-03-18 DE DE102004013286A patent/DE102004013286B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-03-09 DE DE502005011263T patent/DE502005011263D1/de active Active
- 2005-03-09 ES ES05005082T patent/ES2361184T3/es active Active
- 2005-03-09 EP EP05005082A patent/EP1577844B1/de active Active
- 2005-03-09 AT AT05005082T patent/ATE506665T1/de active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5458225A (en) * | 1991-09-28 | 1995-10-17 | Anritsu Corporation | Coin discriminating apparatus |
DE4403969A1 (de) * | 1994-02-04 | 1995-08-10 | Angewandte Computer Technik Ac | Vorrichtung zur Überprüfung von Münzen |
DE19726449A1 (de) * | 1997-06-21 | 1999-01-07 | Nat Rejectors Gmbh | Verfahren und Schaltungsanordnung zur Prüfung von Münzen |
EP1104920A1 (de) * | 1999-12-02 | 2001-06-06 | Glory Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Münzidentifizierung |
GB2393840A (en) * | 2002-10-01 | 2004-04-07 | Innovative Technology Ltd | Coin validation by measuring reflected magnetic field non-homogeneity |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102004013286A1 (de) | 2005-11-10 |
EP1577844B1 (de) | 2011-04-20 |
EP1577844A3 (de) | 2005-12-14 |
DE502005011263D1 (de) | 2011-06-01 |
DE102004013286B4 (de) | 2006-04-13 |
ATE506665T1 (de) | 2011-05-15 |
ES2361184T3 (es) | 2011-06-14 |
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