EP1573766B1 - Actionneur electromagnetique - Google Patents
Actionneur electromagnetique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1573766B1 EP1573766B1 EP03785595A EP03785595A EP1573766B1 EP 1573766 B1 EP1573766 B1 EP 1573766B1 EP 03785595 A EP03785595 A EP 03785595A EP 03785595 A EP03785595 A EP 03785595A EP 1573766 B1 EP1573766 B1 EP 1573766B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- moving part
- magnetic
- air gap
- electromagnetic drive
- locking body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H33/00—High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
- H01H33/60—Switches wherein the means for extinguishing or preventing the arc do not include separate means for obtaining or increasing flow of arc-extinguishing fluid
- H01H33/66—Vacuum switches
- H01H33/666—Operating arrangements
- H01H33/6662—Operating arrangements using bistable electromagnetic actuators, e.g. linear polarised electromagnetic actuators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F7/00—Magnets
- H01F7/06—Electromagnets; Actuators including electromagnets
- H01F7/066—Electromagnets with movable winding
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F7/00—Magnets
- H01F7/06—Electromagnets; Actuators including electromagnets
- H01F7/08—Electromagnets; Actuators including electromagnets with armatures
- H01F7/081—Magnetic constructions
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F7/00—Magnets
- H01F7/06—Electromagnets; Actuators including electromagnets
- H01F7/08—Electromagnets; Actuators including electromagnets with armatures
- H01F7/121—Guiding or setting position of armatures, e.g. retaining armatures in their end position
- H01F7/122—Guiding or setting position of armatures, e.g. retaining armatures in their end position by permanent magnets
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F7/00—Magnets
- H01F7/06—Electromagnets; Actuators including electromagnets
- H01F7/08—Electromagnets; Actuators including electromagnets with armatures
- H01F7/14—Pivoting armatures
- H01F7/145—Rotary electromagnets with variable gap
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H3/00—Mechanisms for operating contacts
- H01H3/22—Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism
- H01H3/26—Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism using dynamo-electric motor
- H01H2003/268—Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism using dynamo-electric motor using a linear motor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H53/00—Relays using the dynamo-electric effect, i.e. relays in which contacts are opened or closed due to relative movement of current-carrying conductor and magnetic field caused by force of interaction between them
- H01H53/01—Details
- H01H53/015—Moving coils; Contact-driving arrangements associated therewith
Definitions
- the invention relates to an electromagnetic drive for a switch, in particular in the field of medium voltage technology, with at least one magnetic body which defines an air gap, arranged in the air gap the magnet body movably guided moving part, at least one permanent magnet and at least one conductor can be acted upon with electricity is at least partially disposed in the air gap, wherein the one or more conductors extend at a movement of the moving part at least partially in a magnetic flux generated by the or from the permanent magnets / extend.
- Such an electromagnetic drive is for example from the DE 198 15 538 A1 known.
- the disclosed there drive has a three-phase linear motor, which is composed of several motor modules.
- the motor module has a certain number of fixed motor coils and in this regard longitudinally movably guided moving parts with permanent magnets.
- the excitation of the motor coils creates a magnetic field in which the permanent magnets of the moving part are arranged.
- Due to the Lorenzkraft generated there is a drive movement of the moving part, which is connected via a switching rod with the moving contact of a switch. To switch on the vacuum switch, the moving contact is pressed by the three-phase linear motor against a fixed contact of the switch, wherein the moving part reaches an end position.
- an electromagnetic drive which is a frame-shaped closed yoke having soft magnetic material which is stacked to avoid eddy currents from lamellae.
- the yoke forms a cavity in which an existing of soft magnetic material anchor is movably guided between two end positions. In each end position, the armature contacts the soft-magnetic yoke with one of its end faces, an air gap being defined between the other end face of the armature opposite the contact point and the closed circumferential yoke.
- In the cavity of the yoke further two coils are fixed, each surrounding one of the end faces of the armature. Between the coils permanent magnets for generating a magnetic flux are provided.
- the anchor Due to the air gap, the anchor remains fixed in the respective end position. Due to the excitation of the coil, which encloses the air-gap side end, in the air gap, a high magnetic flux is generated that demolished to reduce the magnetic resistance of the armature yoke and is transferred with closure of the air gap in its second stable end position in which he with its other end face, which previously limited the air gap, rests against the yoke. The exciting current of the coil can now be interrupted, since the armature is fixed in this end position.
- the two prior art magnetic drives described above are based on different physical effects.
- the electromagnetic drive according to the DE 198 15 538 A1 uses the so-called Lorentz force to generate the driving effect, which arises when moving charged particles in a magnetic field.
- the effect of an electromagnetic drive according to the WO 95/07542 is due to the physical effect that a magnetic field preferably in a material with a high magnetic permeability or, in other words, propagates in a material having a low magnetic resistance.
- a magnetic field preferably in a material with a high magnetic permeability or, in other words, propagates in a material having a low magnetic resistance.
- the entire system is converted from an energetically unfavorable state with a high magnetic potential into an energetically more favorable state in which an air gap is closed and the magnetic flux passes almost exclusively through a material with low magnetic resistance.
- the power to transfer the system into the energetically favorable state results from the formation of gradients.
- Drives based on such an effect are also called reluctance
- Electromagnetic actuators based on the Lorentz force have a high dynamic and can moreover be controlled in a simple manner, namely via the current conducted through the magnetic field.
- springs, pawls or the like are usually used, the force effect is to be lifted only with effort.
- Reluctance drives are usually characterized by a stable end position fixation. However, they are liable to the disadvantage of a highly non-linear path-force curve, which can either be difficult or at the expense of the holding force in the end positions or at the expense of space can be influenced.
- the electromagnetic drive shown there has a gap limiting magnetic body with a permanent magnet.
- the magnetic field of the permanent magnet passes through an air gap into which a locking body connected fixedly to the moving part extends.
- the magnetic field of the permanent magnet is guided via the locking body and the moving part instead of over the air gap, wherein, however, a new magnetic circuit is formed.
- a coil is further arranged, which serves to weaken the magnetic field of the permanent magnet, so that the moving part between contact position and separation position can be moved back and forth.
- the object of the invention is to provide an electromagnetic drive of the type mentioned, which can be fixed in its end positions in a simple manner, but the simple control of the drive movement is maintained.
- the invention achieves this object by virtue of the fact that the moving part is fixedly connected to at least one soft-magnetic locking body and that the magnetic flux generated by the permanent magnet (s) passes through the locking body in an end position of the moving part, the air gap being bridged by the magnetic flux locking body ,
- the electromagnetic drive according to the invention makes use of both the Lorentz force and the force effect resulting from a reduction of the magnetic resistance or, in other words, the reluctance force.
- an air gap is bridged in at least one end position by the locking body, which increases the magnetic resistance for the magnetic flux.
- the moving part has thus taken an energetically favorable state. After detaching the locking body from its end position, the magnetic flux is forced to flow over the air gap provided in the magnetic body or via air gaps formed and enlarged between the magnetic body and the locking body, thereby increasing the magnetic resistance. In this way, a magnetically unfavorable state is set with regard to the end position. The result is a counteracting the detachment magnetic force.
- the moving part can be connected via a suitable mechanism, such as drive rods and power transmission lever, with a movable switching contact of a switch, in particular a vacuum switch.
- a suitable mechanism such as drive rods and power transmission lever
- the movable switching contact is firmly in contact with a fixed contact piece of the switch.
- the force effect due to the reduction of the magnetic flux for the magnetic flux has a highly non-linear characteristic, since high forces are generated at small distances of the locking body from the magnetic body.
- middle position in which the locking body is further spaced from the yoke, the drive is almost exclusively Lorenz concept.
- the electromagnetic drive according to the invention can therefore be controlled in the middle positions of the moving part in a simple manner, namely either via appropriate power supply of the conductor or by changing the magnetic flux generated electromagnetically by means of coils.
- a sufficiently high locking force is provided at the same time in order to avoid the lifting of a movable switching contact from a stationary mating contact even in the event of a short circuit.
- the locking body it is by no means necessary for the locking body to bear against the areas of the magnetic body or the magnetic body delimiting the air gap. Rather, the locking body can be held with a small distance to these areas, so that in these cases, for example, a permanent Antikskraft for the switching contact against the fixed contact of the switch can be generated. It is essential, however, that the magnetic resistance in the end position is minimized compared to other possible paths.
- permanent magnets are attached to the moving part, and the magnetic flux generated by them and possibly also the conductor generated by the conductor partially flows over the locking body in an end position of the locking body, so that the resistance of the entire magnetic circuit in the end position is minimized.
- the moving part has at least one coil with a carrier, which is wrapped by the conductor, wherein each locking body is connected to an end face of the coil.
- the electromagnetic drive is a lifting drive, wherein the stroke of the electromagnetic drive corresponds to the length of the coil or coils substantially.
- the locking body may be arranged on one side or on both sides of a coil. If the moving part has, for example, two locking bodies and a coil, it is fixed in two end positions. The influence of the locking body on the force-displacement characteristic of the drive is increased compared to the variant with a locking body.
- the magnetic body comprises in addition to the permanent magnet or magnets, a soft magnetic yoke, wherein the magnetic flux generated by each permanent magnet passes through the yoke.
- the use of a yoke to guide the magnetic flux helps to reduce costs because the air gap does not have to be placed in a large and therefore expensive permanent magnet. Rather, the use of a smaller permanent magnet is sufficient.
- the yoke is advantageously annular or frame-shaped, wherein by the example rectangular frame, a magnetic circuit is formed, the only is interrupted by an interrupting the frame course air gap. To avoid eddy currents, the yoke is composed of lamellae in batches. The magnetic body and thus the one or more permanent magnets are stationary with respect to the moving part.
- this development of the invention is also referred to as a drive based on the Tauchspulenzin.
- Such a drive is compared to drives on the three-phase linear motor principle with a DC voltage, which can be obtained from only one phase of a three-phase network.
- each locking body abuts in the end position associated with it on the soft magnetic yoke. An air gap between the locking body and the magnetic body in the end position is thus avoided. The magnetic flux passes from the magnetic body directly into the locking body, whereby the magnetic resistance of the magnetic circuit is minimized. The moving part is thus firmly locked in the end position.
- a spring is provided for detaching the moving part from its end position.
- the holding force in the respective end position can be reduced or even eliminated by a suitable energizing of the coil.
- the spring supports the detachment of the moving part from the end position.
- Suitable springs are, for example, compression springs, which are supported on a stationary abutment on the one hand, as well as on the end facing away from the coil of the locking body.
- the moving part is mounted on a shaft and rotatable, each locking body in an end position with with the magnetic body connected attacks.
- the electromagnetic drive is not a linear motor, but generates a rotational movement, which is thus carried over the shaft in the form of a rotational movement to the outside.
- the magnetic body may comprise electromagnets which generate a traveling magnetic field.
- the magnetic body preferably has a yoke with a permanent magnet, wherein the magnetic flux generated by the permanent magnet intersperses the recess formed in the magnetic body or, in other words, the air gap.
- the moving part is formed substantially matching the hollow cylindrical air gap and rotatably supported therein by means of the shaft. By energizing the head of the moving part, a rotational movement is generated.
- the conductor may for example be formed as a winding which is fed by a current phase. However, the conductor can also be realized by a plurality of windings, which are energized by a plurality of current phases, so that a traveling field is formed.
- the end positions are defined by the positioning of two stops, which are firmly connected to the magnetic body.
- the rod-shaped locking body strikes with its opposite end portions of the stops, so that in the end position, a bridging of the stops is provided by the locking body.
- the magnetic flux is no longer forced to pass through the air gap, but passes against lower magnetic resistance across the locking body from one stop to another.
- the moving part is rotationally symmetrical and the conductor is designed as at least one winding on the moving part.
- FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the electromagnetic drive 1 according to the invention in a schematic representation.
- the electromagnetic drive shown has a consisting of a yoke 2 and a permanent magnet 3 existing magnetic body in which an air gap 4 is provided.
- the magnetic body 2, 3 and the air gap 4 form a magnetic circuit for the magnetic flux generated by the permanent magnet 3, wherein the air gap 4 in comparison with the magnetic body 2, 3 represents an area with increased magnetic resistance.
- a moving part 5 projects, which is composed of a coil 6 and a locking body 7.
- the coil 6 has a non-conductive coil carrier, for example made of plastic, which is wrapped with contacting and mutually outwardly insulated conductor.
- a lifting movement is provided, which can be used as a drive movement, for example, for the interrupter unit in a power switchgear in the medium voltage range.
- the magnetic resistance of the magnetic circuit is lowered.
- the air gap 4 is bridged by the locking body 7. If the locking body 7 completely engages the soft-magnetic yoke 2, a closed magnetic flux is made possible exclusively via substances which have a high permeability and thus a low magnetic resistance. This state is thus energetic with respect to a magnetic circuit Air gap favors. A displacement of the moving member 5 in a position in which the locking body 7 is spaced from the yoke 2, therefore counteracts a force gradient. The locking body 7 is locked to the yoke 2.
- spring 8 is provided, which is for example designed as a helical spring and is supported on the one hand on the yoke 2 and on the other hand on the coil 6. If the locking body 7 on the yoke 2, the spring 8 is biased. By energizing the coil 6 with current, the permanent magnetic field generating the holding force is weakened so much that the spring 8 accelerates the moving part 5 out of the end position.
- the spring 8 can also be used to generate a permanent pressure force for a moving contact of a vacuum interrupter at the stationary fixed contact, the moving contact via a suitable rod and lever assembly with the moving part 5 is mechanically connected to initiate the movement of the moving part in the moving contact ,
- FIG. 2 shows a further embodiment of an electromagnetic drive according to the invention 1.
- the yoke 2 consisting of two sections 2a and 2b two air gaps 4, wherein the moving part 5 extends with two coils 6 in each one of the air gaps 4 inside. In this way, the proportion of the Lorenz force to the force effect from the reduction of the magnetic resistance is increased.
- FIG. 3 shows a further embodiment of the electromagnetic drive 1 according to the invention in a schematic representation.
- the moving part 5 As in FIG. 1 is in the soft magnetic Yoke 2 only one air gap 4 is provided.
- the moving part 5 Unlike the in FIG. 1 shown embodiment, the moving part 5, however, two locking body 7, which are arranged on both sides of the coil 6. The movement of the moving part 5 is therefore limited on both sides, so that two end positions are defined, in which one of the locking bodies 7 rests against the soft-magnetic yoke 2 and the moving part 5 is in the locking position.
- both locking body two springs 8 are provided, which are arranged opposite each other in the direction of movement of the Bewegteils 5 and are each supported with one of their ends on their associated locking body 7, whereas the other spring end is based on a fixedly provided with the yoke 2 abutment.
- FIG. 4 shows how FIG. 2 An embodiment of the electromagnetic drive according to the invention, in which the soft magnetic yoke 2 is composed of two sections 2a and 2b and two air gaps 4 are formed.
- the moving part 5 has two coil sections 6 which extend into one of the air gaps 4 in each case.
- FIG. 2 has the moving part 5 according to FIG. 4 three locking body 7.
- the moving member 5 is therefore 29iebar only between two end positions, in each of which two locking body 7 abut against the soft magnetic yoke 2, so that both air gaps 4 are bridged.
- two compression springs 8 are provided, which face each other in the direction of movement of the moving part 5 and are supported on the one hand on the locking body 7 and on the other hand on a stationary abutment, not shown.
- FIG. 4 is also shown schematically a vacuum switch 9, which is composed of a hollow cylindrical non-conductive ceramic portion 10 and metallic end faces 11 and 12.
- the end face 11 is penetrated by a stationary fixed contact 13, which is arranged axially opposite to an axially movably guided moving contact 14.
- the moving contact 14 is held by a conductive switching rod 15 which passes through a metallic bellows 16, through which the axial freedom of movement of the moving contact is provided.
- a vacuum chamber 17 is formed in which a vacuum is applied.
- the movement of the drive is introduced via a lever 19 and a transmission rod 20 made of non-conductive material in the vacuum switch, wherein the lever 19 is connected via schematically illustrated transmission means 21 to the drive 1.
- a contact pressure spring is provided, which is arranged for example in the transmission rod 20.
- FIG. 4 shows the vacuum switch 9 in an intermediate position.
- the moving contact 14 contacts the fixed contact 13, so that a current flow is enabled.
- the lowermost locking body 7 and the middle locking body 7 abuts against the yoke 2, so that the contact position of the vacuum switch 9 is locked.
- the lifting of the moving contact 14 of the fixed contact 13 due to bottleneck forces is thus prevented.
- the upper locking body 7 and the middle locking body 7, the latter In a disconnected position are the upper locking body 7 and the middle locking body 7, the latter, however, at the lower frame portion, on the yoke 2 at.
- FIG. 5 shows a further embodiment of the electromagnetic drive according to the invention 1.
- the electromagnetic drive 1 shown there comprises a magnetic body consisting of a soft magnetic yoke 2 and two permanent magnets 3, wherein the magnetic body is substantially frame-shaped and has two wedge-shaped projections facing each other 22 projections.
- the projections 22 limit the air gap 4.
- the moving part 5 is by means of a in FIG. 5 shaft not shown rotatably supported in the air gap 4 and provided with a trained as a winding conductor or, in other words, a coil 6, which is excitable here by only one phase of a rotary current.
- the magnetic flux generated by the permanent magnet 3 selects the path of the least magnetic resistance and passes through the projections 22 and thus the moving part 5 and the coil 6. Due to the excitation of the coil 6 due to the Lorentz force to a rotational movement of the moving part 5 and on this way of generating a driving force for a vacuum interrupter of an electrical switchgear.
- the opposing locking body 7 In a contact position of the switching contacts of the vacuum interrupter, the opposing locking body 7 abut against the projections 22, so that the magnetic flux, the projections 22, the locking body 7 and the moving part 5 passes through.
- the locking body 7 are made of a ferromagnetic material, so that the magnetic resistance is reduced because of the bridging of the air gap 4. The end positions of the electromagnetic drive 1 are therefore locked by the reluctance force.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Electromagnets (AREA)
- Driving Mechanisms And Operating Circuits Of Arc-Extinguishing High-Tension Switches (AREA)
- Reciprocating, Oscillating Or Vibrating Motors (AREA)
Abstract
Claims (7)
- Entraînement ( 1 ) électromagnétique d'un interrupteur, notamment dans le domaine de la technique de la moyenne tension, comprenant au moins un corps ( 2, 3 ) magnétique qui délimite un entrefer, une pièce ( 5 ) mobile guidée de façon mobile par rapport au corps ( 2, 3 ) magnétique, au moins un aimant permanent et au moins un conducteur ( 6 ) pouvant être alimenté en courant et disposé au moins en partie dans l'entrefer, le ou les conducteurs ( 6 ) s'étendant, lors d'un mouvement de la partie ( 5 ) mobile, au moins en partie dans un flux magnétique produit par le ou par les aimants permanents,
caractérisé en ce que
la partie ( 5 ) mobile est solidaire d'au moins un corps ( 7 ) de verrouillage à magnétisme doux et en ce que le flux magnétique produit par le ou les aimants ( 3 ) traverse le corps ( 7 ) de verrouillage dans une position de fin de course de la pièce ( 5 ) mobile, l'entrefer ( 4 ) étant shunté pour le flux magnétique par le corps ( 7 ) de verrouillage. - Entraînement ( 1 ) électromagnétique, selon la revendication 1,
caractérisé en ce que
la pièce ( 5 ) mobile a au moins une bobine ( 6 ) ayant un support sur lequel est enroulé le conducteur, chaque corps de verrouillage étant relié à un côté frontal de la bobine ( 6 ). - Entraînement ( 1 ) électromagnétique, selon la revendication 1 ou 2,
caractérisé en ce que
le corps magnétique comprend le ou les aimants ( 3) permanents ainsi qu'une culasse ( 2 ) à magnétisme doux, le flux magnétique produit par chaque aimant ( 3 ) permanent traversant la culasse ( 2 ). - Entraînement ( 1 ) électromagnétique, selon la revendication 3,
caractérisé en ce que
chaque corps ( 7 ) de verrouillage s'applique, en la position de fin de course qui lui est associée, à la culasse ( 2 ) à magnétisme ( 12 ). - Entraînement ( 1 ) électromagnétique, selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que
il est prévu au moins un ressort ( 8 ) pour détacher la pièce ( 5 ) mobile d'une position de fin de course. - Entraînement ( 1 ) électromagnétique, selon la revendication 1,
caractérisé en ce que
la pièce ( 5 ) mobile est montée sur un arbre et peut tourner et chaque corps de verrouillage s'applique, en une position de fin de course de la pièce mobile, sur des butées reliées au corps magnétique. - Entraînement ( 1 ) électromagnétique, selon la revendication 6,
caractérisé en ce que
la pièce ( 5 ) mobile est de révolution et le conducteur est constitué sous la forme d'au moins un enroulement sur la pièce ( 5 ) mobile.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10261811 | 2002-12-19 | ||
DE10261811A DE10261811B4 (de) | 2002-12-19 | 2002-12-19 | Elektromagnetischer Antrieb |
PCT/DE2003/004205 WO2004057637A1 (fr) | 2002-12-19 | 2003-12-18 | Actionneur electromagnetique |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1573766A1 EP1573766A1 (fr) | 2005-09-14 |
EP1573766B1 true EP1573766B1 (fr) | 2009-02-25 |
Family
ID=32519554
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03785595A Expired - Fee Related EP1573766B1 (fr) | 2002-12-19 | 2003-12-18 | Actionneur electromagnetique |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20060049901A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1573766B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2006511047A (fr) |
CN (1) | CN100334670C (fr) |
DE (2) | DE10261811B4 (fr) |
RU (1) | RU2322724C2 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2004057637A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2877762B1 (fr) * | 2004-11-08 | 2007-07-13 | Schneider Electric Ind Sas | Actionneur electromagnetique a bobine mobile |
DE202008015980U1 (de) * | 2008-12-03 | 2010-04-29 | Eto Magnetic Gmbh | Elektromagnetische Aktuatorvorrichtung |
DE102011053289A1 (de) * | 2011-09-06 | 2013-03-07 | Contitech Vibration Control Gmbh | Aktor |
CN103715009B (zh) * | 2013-12-12 | 2016-08-17 | 库柏爱迪生(平顶山)电子科技有限公司 | 一种双稳态永磁机构 |
KR101541226B1 (ko) * | 2013-12-27 | 2015-08-03 | 순천향대학교 산학협력단 | 전자기력 디바이스 |
KR101547029B1 (ko) * | 2013-12-27 | 2015-08-24 | 순천향대학교 산학협력단 | 전자기력 디바이스 |
US20180025824A1 (en) * | 2015-02-01 | 2018-01-25 | K.A. Advertising Solutions Ltd. | Electromagnetic actuator |
CN105129719B (zh) * | 2015-07-06 | 2017-02-01 | 中国科学院半导体研究所 | 一种基于洛伦兹力的双向串联mems执行器 |
JP6421745B2 (ja) * | 2015-12-11 | 2018-11-14 | オムロン株式会社 | リレー |
JP6575343B2 (ja) | 2015-12-11 | 2019-09-18 | オムロン株式会社 | リレー |
US10726985B2 (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2020-07-28 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Multi-stage actuator assembly |
FR3079341B1 (fr) | 2018-03-23 | 2023-01-27 | Etna Ind | Actionneur electromecanique pour disjoncteur d'une installation electrique haute tension |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1019861A (en) * | 1964-05-01 | 1966-02-09 | Creed & Co Ltd | Improvements in transducer arrangements |
US4751487A (en) * | 1987-03-16 | 1988-06-14 | Deltrol Corp. | Double acting permanent magnet latching solenoid |
FR2625382A1 (fr) * | 1987-12-23 | 1989-06-30 | Aerospatiale | Butee a verrouillage magnetique |
GB9318876D0 (en) * | 1993-09-11 | 1993-10-27 | Mckean Brian | A bistable permanent magnet actuator for operation of circuit breakers |
DE19815538A1 (de) * | 1998-03-31 | 1999-10-07 | Siemens Ag | Antriebseinrichtungen für Unterbrechereinheiten von Schaltgeräten zur Energieversorgung und -verteilung |
JP2000268683A (ja) * | 1999-01-14 | 2000-09-29 | Toshiba Corp | 開閉器の操作装置 |
FR2793944B1 (fr) * | 1999-05-20 | 2001-07-13 | Schneider Electric Ind Sa | Dispositif de commande d'ouverture et/ou de fermeture, en particulier pour un appareil de coupure tel un disjoncteur, et disjoncteur equipe d'un tel dispositif |
JP4223657B2 (ja) * | 2000-02-10 | 2009-02-12 | 株式会社東芝 | 開閉器の回転型操作機構 |
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2002
- 2002-12-19 DE DE10261811A patent/DE10261811B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-12-18 EP EP03785595A patent/EP1573766B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-12-18 RU RU2005122646/09A patent/RU2322724C2/ru active
- 2003-12-18 JP JP2004561056A patent/JP2006511047A/ja active Pending
- 2003-12-18 CN CNB2003801069146A patent/CN100334670C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-12-18 WO PCT/DE2003/004205 patent/WO2004057637A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2003-12-18 DE DE50311231T patent/DE50311231D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-12-18 US US10/539,576 patent/US20060049901A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20060049901A1 (en) | 2006-03-09 |
DE10261811B4 (de) | 2005-01-20 |
RU2005122646A (ru) | 2006-02-10 |
RU2322724C2 (ru) | 2008-04-20 |
DE50311231D1 (de) | 2009-04-09 |
DE10261811A1 (de) | 2004-07-15 |
CN1729548A (zh) | 2006-02-01 |
WO2004057637A1 (fr) | 2004-07-08 |
EP1573766A1 (fr) | 2005-09-14 |
JP2006511047A (ja) | 2006-03-30 |
CN100334670C (zh) | 2007-08-29 |
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