EP1560767B1 - Pail comprising a safety seal - Google Patents

Pail comprising a safety seal Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1560767B1
EP1560767B1 EP03775180.7A EP03775180A EP1560767B1 EP 1560767 B1 EP1560767 B1 EP 1560767B1 EP 03775180 A EP03775180 A EP 03775180A EP 1560767 B1 EP1560767 B1 EP 1560767B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
container
receiving area
latching
lid
lip
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP03775180.7A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1560767A1 (en
Inventor
Richard Kellerer
Jens Bartusel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Schoeller Allibert GmbH
Original Assignee
Schoeller Allibert GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE10260225.5A external-priority patent/DE10260225B4/en
Application filed by Schoeller Allibert GmbH filed Critical Schoeller Allibert GmbH
Publication of EP1560767A1 publication Critical patent/EP1560767A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1560767B1 publication Critical patent/EP1560767B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D43/00Lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D43/02Removable lids or covers
    • B65D43/0235Removable lids or covers with integral tamper element
    • B65D43/0237Removable lids or covers with integral tamper element secured by snapping over beads or projections before removal of the tamper element
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D43/00Lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D43/02Removable lids or covers
    • B65D43/0235Removable lids or covers with integral tamper element
    • B65D43/0237Removable lids or covers with integral tamper element secured by snapping over beads or projections before removal of the tamper element
    • B65D43/0239Removable lids or covers with integral tamper element secured by snapping over beads or projections before removal of the tamper element inside a peripheral U-shaped channel in the mouth of the container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00018Overall construction of the lid
    • B65D2543/00027Stackable lids or covers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00018Overall construction of the lid
    • B65D2543/00064Shape of the outer periphery
    • B65D2543/00074Shape of the outer periphery curved
    • B65D2543/00092Shape of the outer periphery curved circular
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00018Overall construction of the lid
    • B65D2543/00259Materials used
    • B65D2543/00296Plastic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00342Central part of the lid
    • B65D2543/00398Reinforcing ribs in the central part of the closure
    • B65D2543/00407Reinforcing ribs in the central part of the closure radial
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00444Contact between the container and the lid
    • B65D2543/00453Contact between the container and the lid in a peripheral U-shaped channel of the container
    • B65D2543/00472Skirt
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00444Contact between the container and the lid
    • B65D2543/00481Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container
    • B65D2543/0049Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container on the inside, or a part turned to the inside of the mouth of the container
    • B65D2543/00509Cup
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00444Contact between the container and the lid
    • B65D2543/00481Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container
    • B65D2543/00537Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container on the outside, or a part turned to the outside of the mouth of the container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00444Contact between the container and the lid
    • B65D2543/00481Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container
    • B65D2543/00555Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container on both the inside and the outside
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00444Contact between the container and the lid
    • B65D2543/00592Snapping means
    • B65D2543/00601Snapping means on the container
    • B65D2543/00611Profiles
    • B65D2543/00629Massive bead
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00444Contact between the container and the lid
    • B65D2543/00592Snapping means
    • B65D2543/00601Snapping means on the container
    • B65D2543/00675Periphery concerned
    • B65D2543/00685Totality
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00444Contact between the container and the lid
    • B65D2543/00592Snapping means
    • B65D2543/00712Snapping means on the lid
    • B65D2543/00722Profiles
    • B65D2543/0074Massive bead
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00444Contact between the container and the lid
    • B65D2543/00592Snapping means
    • B65D2543/00712Snapping means on the lid
    • B65D2543/00787Periphery concerned
    • B65D2543/00796Totality
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00824Means for facilitating removing of the closure
    • B65D2543/00861Non-integral tabs, tongues, handles or similar
    • B65D2543/0087Non-integral tabs, tongues, handles or similar outside of the lid

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a container, in particular plastic container, preferably in the form of a bucket, with a lid for closing the container, which has a receiving area, in which the container opening bounding edge of the container is engaged and held in the closed state, wherein the receiving area of the Lid and on the edge of the container opening against each other acting locking elements and sealing surfaces are provided, wherein the locking elements are designed so that in the closed state of the container, the sealing surfaces securely against each other and seal, wherein the receiving portion of the lid has a constriction, which forms a film hinge, the a lower segment is formed, wherein at least two differently acting and stacked locking element pairs are provided on the lower segment and the edge of the container opening, of which at least one locking element pair is formed so that the Lösu ng the latching would have to be done with different, in particular opposite movement than the other locking element pairs, so that a movement of at least a portion of the receiving area of the lid or the edge of the container opening to solve the locking differently acting locking element pairs in different directions, in
  • Containers for the safe transport of liquid or pasty hazardous substances have long been known. These containers have in common that on the one hand they must have sufficient tightness to prevent the escape of the transported hazardous substances. On the other hand, you must also have a closure that ensures a safe closing of the container even under extreme loads. In particular, such containers and their closures must withstand a load that can also occur in case of accidents, such as dropping the container from a certain height.
  • the segment and the edge of the container opening have two differently acting and superimposed locking element pairs, of which a locking element is designed so that the solution of the locking must be done with different, in particular opposite movement.
  • the CH 672 473 A5 shows a container with a lid on which a tear strip is arranged. At this tear strip, however, there are no means to ensure a secure closure between the lid and container. In the further state of the art is on the US 5,979,691 to point.
  • the container according to the invention which is preferably in the form of a bucket or in a barrel-like shape, has a lid for closing the container, wherein the lid has a receiving area, in which engages the edge of the container opening of the container in the closed state and held there ,
  • the container of the invention starts from known containers.
  • the basis of the container according to the invention is the recognition that a secure and tight sealing of a container is made possible by the provision of positively locking interconnected latching elements and correspondingly cooperating sealing surfaces.
  • By the use of form-fitting connections by means of locking elements and corresponding sealing surfaces ensures that both the handling and the production are kept simple. This ensures effective use of the container.
  • the positive connections of locking elements are formed so that the lid of the container can only be solved if at least part of the lid or a part of the container is destroyed. This is a verifiable Clearö Stammsgarantie given to the user, since only a never opened container is intact, while a container already opened once has damage to the lid or the container.
  • the receiving area of the lid and the edge of the container opening which engage in closing, or the latching elements which form the positive connection, and the sealing surfaces are designed so that the placement of the lid or the closing of the Container takes place by a translational movement of the lid to the container.
  • the lid is merely pushed or clipped onto the container from above. This allows a automatic closing of the container by a machine, since a translational movement or the placement or clipping on a machine is easy to carry out.
  • At least two, preferably three or more locking element pairs are provided on the receiving area of the cover or on the edge of the container opening, since a plurality of locking element pairs allow multiple security and thus contribute to the secure closing of the container.
  • a plurality of locking elements which, however, are considered due to their similar design and the same mode of action only as a pair of locking elements. For example, this applies to locking elements, which are formed only by a subdivision.
  • the at least two, preferably three or more locking element pairs of the container are designed such that at least one of these locking element pairs is so different from the other locking element pairs, that the movement to release the locking element pair is different from the other locking element pairs.
  • a part of the receiving area has to be moved to open both outwards and inwards. This is therefore in particular beyond that different, in particular opposite solution movements are required for circumferential locking elements on opposite sides. Rather, here different locking element pairs are meant, which are adjacent to each other, for example, arranged one above the other.
  • sealing surfaces may also be provided on the positive connection generating latching elements corresponding sealing surfaces, especially when using different types of detent element pairs with different directions of movement to release the locking and a mutual wedging can be effected, which leads to that in itself positive locking elements in a certain way are pressing together and thus form sealing surfaces.
  • additional sealing means may be provided in the receiving area of the lid and / or at the edge area of the container, in particular in the form of inserted or injected sealing rings.
  • the receiving area of the lid has a substantially U-shaped cross-section, the receiving area being open at the bottom in order to receive the edge of the container opening from there.
  • the thighs of the U-shaped receiving area then close the edge of the container opening and holds it by means of locking elements form-fitting firmly, while the sealing surfaces in close contact with each other, so as to ensure the sealing effect.
  • the present invention in the U-shaped receiving area, which is formed by an outer and an inner leg, on the inside of the outer leg two locking lugs or hooks, which cooperate with two locking lugs on the outside of the edge of the container opening.
  • the outer leg of the U-shaped receiving portion on the outside of a further latching hook which cooperates with an undercut of the edge formation of the container opening, which is provided in a double-walled part of the edge formation on the outer web of the edge.
  • latching hooks or lugs both on the inside and on the outside of the outer leg of the U-shaped receiving area and the corresponding formation of corresponding undercuts or latching elements on the edge region of the container opening two different types of locking element pairs are formed by distinguish that the one type of locking element pairs can be solved in their latching when the outer leg is moved outwards, while the other type of locking element pairs requires movement of the outer leg inwardly to effect a solution of the latching.
  • a constriction is formed in the outer leg of the U-shaped receiving area, so that forms in this area a film hinge, which forms a lower segment of the outer leg.
  • this film hinge causes the lower segment of the outer leg to perform the corresponding movements in order to pass the locking lugs or hooks and undercuts when the container is closed or the cover is placed on top of it.
  • the film hinge or the constriction provides the ability to separate the lower segment by simply cutting with a cutting tool, such as a knife along the film hinge.
  • the locking elements or locking element pairs are arranged circumferentially around the container opening or to the lid, again a break or subdivision of a locking element through recesses, webs, etc. may cause a corresponding plurality of locking elements is formed, but in the context of the present invention, the purpose of the uniform closure and the treatment is maintained as a locking element or two locking elements in a locking element pair.
  • the container according to the invention it is possible in the container according to the invention to use conventional materials, without having to take special measures.
  • plastics based on polyolefins in particular polyethylene and polypropylene.
  • the preferably additionally used sealants generally do not require any special requirements with regard to the selection of the material, although depending on the application, special requirements with regard to the selection of the material may nevertheless exist. Only the dimensioning of the components, for example, the wall thicknesses, must be adapted according to the application in order to bear the necessary forces even with special loads, such as accidents.
  • the container with the lid at internal pressures of up to 1 bar, in particular up to 0.8 bar especially liquid and pasty substances safely and tightly sealed and meets in particular the United Nations approval conditions for the transport of liquid hazardous substances.
  • the Fig. 1 shows a side view with a partial cross-sectional view of a container 1 according to the invention in the closed state, ie with attached cover 2.
  • the edge 3 of the container opening engages in the receiving portion 4 of the lid and is held firmly in this.
  • the container 1 is in the illustrated embodiment of the form of a bucket on which a pivotable handle 27 is arranged for ease of carrying.
  • the container 1 has a slightly inwardly curved bottom 30 having support legs 31 at its outer edge, so that the bottom 30 is slightly spaced from the standing surface.
  • the container 1 also has a slightly conical, but substantially cylindrical outer contour to allow nesting empty containers.
  • the Fig. 2 shows in its partial images a) to c) a detailed view of the cut-away area with the recording area 4 and the edge 3 of the container opening, in different stages of the closing of the container first
  • the container is still completely open, wherein the lid 2 is easily placed on the container opening or on the edge 3 of the container opening.
  • the receiving area 4 is formed on the circumference of the lid 2 is substantially U-shaped, wherein the receiving area is open at the bottom to receive from there the web 9 of the edge 3 of the container opening.
  • the receiving region 4 thus has two legs 5 and 6, namely an outer leg 5 and an inner leg 6, which are connected to each other in the connecting region 7 at the foot of the U.
  • the inner area of the lid 2 is connected to the receiving area 4 via the edge connection 22, wherein the edge connection 22 forms an opposite U with the inner leg 6 of the receiving area 4, so that the inner area 32 of the lid 2 is at the height of the upper area of the receiving area 4 is arranged.
  • the receiving area 4 in the embodiment shown forms a peripheral stacking edge, so that closed containers 1 can be stacked on top of each other, whereby mutual slipping is largely avoided by the receiving area 4.
  • two locking lugs 12 and 13 are provided on the inside, while on the outside of a latching hook 14 is formed almost at the lower end of the outer leg 5.
  • the locking lugs 12 and 13 and the latching hooks 14 are spaced approximately uniformly along the outer leg 5.
  • a constriction is provided in the outer limb 5 of the U-shaped receiving area 4, then that a film hinge 15 is formed, wherein at the same time on the inside of the outer leg 5 umffenbar adjacent to the latching lug 13, a groove 20 is formed.
  • the inside of the outer leg 5 opposite side of the inner leg 6 is formed as a smooth sealing surface 16, which is formed slightly inclined relative to the vertical.
  • Umnittelbar in the connecting region 7 of the legs 5 and 6 of the U-shaped receiving portion 4 is provided in the curvature 29 of the U-shaped receiving area space for receiving a sealing ring, not shown.
  • the container 1 has at the container opening on an edge which is double-walled in the lower part.
  • an outer web 8 is thus provided in addition to the inner web 9, which forms the double wall.
  • the edge 3 of the container 1 thus has two sections, namely an upper first section, in which the edge 3 is formed with the web 9 and a lower second section, in which the edge 3 is double-walled with the outer web 8 and the inner Web 9 is formed.
  • two latching hooks 10 and 11 are provided on the outside of the web 9, which are formed in cross-section substantially as a nearly triangular projections.
  • the second, lower portion of the edge formation 3 of the container 1 has openings 25 on its upper side.
  • the outer web 8 forms an undercut 21 with the edge of the opening 25.
  • a flat, smooth sealing surface 17 is formed, which corresponds to the sealing surface 16 of the receiving region 4 of the lid.
  • FIG. 2 b) shows that the web 9 is inserted when closing the container 1 with the lid 2 in the U-shaped receiving portion 4, wherein the locking lug 13 first slides past the latching hook 10, while the lower end of the outer leg 5 is inserted with the latching hook 14 in the opening 25 of the double-walled portion of the edge formation 3 of the container 1.
  • the locking lug 12 slides past the latching hook 10 and the latching lug 13 on the second latching hook 11.
  • the latching lugs 12 and 13 and the latching hooks 10 and 11 are formed so that they have corresponding inclined surfaces, a mutual Allow slipping in the closing direction, while a sliding back through the positive holding is not possible.
  • the complete closure of the lower part of the outer leg 5 is completely absorbed in the double-walled portion of the edge formation 3, wherein the latching hook 14 comes to rest under the undercut 21.
  • sealing surfaces 16 and 17 come into contact and in particular in clamping system by the corresponding adjustment of the dimensions of the lid 2 to the container 1 and the edge 3 of the container and
  • sealing surfaces are pressed against each other by the locking element pairs, in particular the locking element pair 12 and 10, namely the sealing surfaces 18 and 19, as in Fig. 2c shown.
  • a not-shown sealing ring can be arranged, which is pressed by the upper end of the web 9 against the connecting portion 7 of the receiving portion 4, so that an additional sealing effect is achieved.
  • the positive connection in the locking element pair 13, 11 is further enhanced by the fact that a groove 20 is formed on the film hinge 15 on the inside, in which the latching hook 11 can additionally engage.
  • the 3 and 4 show details from the cross section Fig. 2b and 2c along the respective section line DD.
  • the 3 and 4 show how the web 9 engages between the outer leg 5 and the inner leg 6 when closing the container 1.
  • the sectional views make it clear that both between the outer web 8 and the inner web 9 of the edge formation 3 and between the inner leg 6 and the edge terminal 22 of the cover 2 intermediate walls 23 and reinforcement walls 24 are provided, so that the second lower portion of Edge formation 3 with the double-walled edge formation at the top openings 25 which have a substantially rectangular cross-section. Accordingly, the lower portion of the outer leg 5 is provided with corresponding recesses into which the intermediate walls 23 can engage in the closed state.
  • FIG. 2 is also in the 3 and 4 to see a part of the handle 27, which is also articulated in the double-walled area of the edge formation 3.
  • the Fig. 5 shows a perspective view of the container 1 with the lid 2. In this perspective view is particularly good to see how the handle 27 is pivotally recessed in the double-walled region of the edge 3, in particular on the outer web 8.
  • FIG. 5 the design of the stack supports 26, which are arranged on the outside of the container 1 below the edge formation 3 respectively in the region of the articulation of the handle 27, wherein the operation of the stack supports 26 better in Fig. 7 becomes clear.
  • a lid flap 28 is further provided, which enables a detachment of the lid 2 after separation of the lower segment 33 of the outer leg 5 of the receiving area 4 (as shown above).
  • the Fig. 6 also shows in a perspective view a part of the container 1 and a cover removed therefrom 2. Again, the openings 25 and the intermediate walls 23 between the outer web 8 and inner web 9 of the container and the reinforcing walls 24 of the lid 2 can be seen again ,
  • the outer leg 5 of the receiving portion 4 is provided at the lower end of the latching hook 14, a plurality of recesses 34 so that the outer leg 5 can engage in the openings 25 and the intermediate walls 23 in the region of Recesses 34 find space.
  • the Fig. 7 shows in a side view and in a partial sectional view, two containers 1 and 1 'stacked one inside the other.
  • the function of the stack supports 26 and 26 'becomes clear, which sit in the stacking at the top of the web 9. This prevents jamming of the stacked buckets and ensures a defined load transfer.
  • the side view of Fig. 7 moreover clearly shows that the latching hooks 10 and 11 are formed as circumferential strips on the edge 3 and on the web 9.
  • Fig. 8 a) shows.
  • the connecting region 7 of the receiving region 4 forms a circumferential stacking edge into which the lower end of the inner leg 6 of the overlying cover 2 'can engage.
  • a reinforcing wall 23 is cut so that the inner leg 6 does not appear clearly.
  • the outer leg 5 is dimensioned in its dimensions so that the lower end of the leg 5 with the latching hook 14 is slightly shorter than the lower end of the inner leg 6, so that the outer leg 5 ends above the connecting portion 7 of a cover 2 arranged underneath ,
  • the Fig. 9 shows in a plan view of the lid 2, the uniform division of the circumference of the lid 2 with the receiving area 4 through the reinforcing walls 24 and the recesses 34 and latching hooks 14.
  • this plurality of locking hooks 14 in the context of this application is to be understood as a locking element, since in particular all the detent hooks 14 of the circumferential undercut 21 cooperate and therefore form a pair of locking elements.
  • a pair of locking elements according to the understanding of the term, which is used here, also from a plurality of latching hooks or latching noses are formed.

Description

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft einen Behälter, insbesondere Kunststoffbehälter, vorzugsweise in Form eines Eimers, mit einem Deckel zum Verschließen des Behälters, der einen Aufnahmebereich aufweist, in den der die Behälteröffnung begrenzende Rand des Behälters im geschlossenen Zustand eingreift und gehalten wird, wobei am Aufnahmebereich des Deckels und am Rand der Behälteröffnung gegeneinander wirkende Rastelemente sowie Dichtflächen vorgesehen sind, wobei die Rastelemente so gestaltet sind, dass im geschlossenen Zustand des Behälters die Dichtflächen sicher gegeneinander drücken und abdichten, wobei der Aufnahmebereich des Deckels eine Einschnürung aufweist, welche ein Filmscharnier bildet, das ein unteres Segment ausbildet, wobei mindestens zwei unterschiedlich wirkende und übereinander angeordnete Rastelementpaare an dem unteren Segment und dem Rand der Behälteröffnung vorgesehen sind, von denen mindestens ein Rastelementpaar so ausgebildet ist, dass die Lösung der Verrastung mit unterschiedlicher, insbesondere entgegengesetzter Bewegung erfolgen müsste als bei den übrigen Rastelementpaaren, so dass auch eine Bewegung zumindest eines Teils des Aufnahmebereichs des Deckels oder des Randes der Behälteröffnung zur Lösung der Verrastung unterschiedlich wirkender Rastelementpaare in unterschiedlichen Richtungen, insbesondere entgegengesetzt erfolgen müssteThe present invention relates to a container, in particular plastic container, preferably in the form of a bucket, with a lid for closing the container, which has a receiving area, in which the container opening bounding edge of the container is engaged and held in the closed state, wherein the receiving area of the Lid and on the edge of the container opening against each other acting locking elements and sealing surfaces are provided, wherein the locking elements are designed so that in the closed state of the container, the sealing surfaces securely against each other and seal, wherein the receiving portion of the lid has a constriction, which forms a film hinge, the a lower segment is formed, wherein at least two differently acting and stacked locking element pairs are provided on the lower segment and the edge of the container opening, of which at least one locking element pair is formed so that the Lösu ng the latching would have to be done with different, in particular opposite movement than the other locking element pairs, so that a movement of at least a portion of the receiving area of the lid or the edge of the container opening to solve the locking differently acting locking element pairs in different directions, in particular opposite would have to be done

Behälter zum sicheren Transport von flüssigen oder pastösen Gefahrstoffen sind seit langem bekannt. Diesen Behältern ist gemeinsam, dass sie zum einen eine ausreichende Dichtigkeit aufweisen müssen, um das Austreten von den transportierten Gefahrstoffen zu vermeiden. Zum anderen müssen Sie auch einen Verschluss aufweisen, der auch bei extremen Belastungen ein sicheres Verschließen des Behälters gewährleistet. Insbesondere müssen derartige Behälter und deren Verschlüsse einer Belastung standhalten, die auch bei Unglücksfällen auftreten können, wie zum Beispiel ein Herabfallen des Behälters aus einer bestimmten Höhe.Containers for the safe transport of liquid or pasty hazardous substances have long been known. These containers have in common that on the one hand they must have sufficient tightness to prevent the escape of the transported hazardous substances. On the other hand, you must also have a closure that ensures a safe closing of the container even under extreme loads. In particular, such containers and their closures must withstand a load that can also occur in case of accidents, such as dropping the container from a certain height.

Aus dem Stand der Technik sind für derartige Behältnisse, insbesondere Eimer oder fässerartige Behälter bekannt, deren Deckel mit einem Schraubverschluss fest aufgeschraubt wird. Zur Sicherung können zusätzlich metallische Bügel vorgesehen sein, die den Deckel auf den Behälter drücken oder ein Losdrehen des Schraubverschlusses verhindern. Darüber hinaus gibt es Verschlusssysteme, bei denen der Deckel nach dem Aufbringen auf den Behälter entsprechend umgebördelt wird, um die Dichtigkeit zu erzielen. Außerdem sind Systeme bekannt, bei denen der Deckel oder Verschluss aufgeklebt oder verschweißt wird oder bei denen zusätzliche Dichtfolien aufgeklebt oder verschweißt werden. Aus der internationalen Patentanmeldung WO 01/19697 A1 ist ein Behälter mit einem Deckel bekannt, der einen Aufnahmebereich für einen oberen Rand eines Behälters aufweist. An diesem Aufnahmebereich ist eine Einschnürung vorgesehen, so dass ein vom Behälterdeckel lösbares Segment ausgebildet ist. Das Segment und der Rand der Behälteröffnung weisen zwei unterschiedlich wirkende und übereinander angeordnete Rastelementpaare auf, von denen ein Rastelement so ausgebildet ist, dass die Lösung der Verrastung mit unterschiedlicher, insbesondere entgegengesetzter Bewegung erfolgen muss. Die CH 672 473 A5 zeigt einen Behälter mit einem Deckel, an welchem ein Abreißband angeordnet ist. An diesem Abreißband befinden sich jedoch keine Mittel, die einen sicheren Verschluss zwischen Deckel und Behälter gewährleisten. Im weiteren Stand der Technik ist auf die US 5,979,691 hinzuweisen.From the prior art are known for such containers, in particular buckets or barrel-like container whose lid is screwed firmly with a screw. To secure additional metallic brackets may be provided which press the lid on the container or prevent loosening of the screw cap. Furthermore There are closure systems in which the lid is flanged after application to the container according to achieve tightness. In addition, systems are known in which the lid or closure is glued or welded or in which additional sealing films are glued or welded. From the international patent application WO 01/19697 A1 a container with a lid is known, which has a receiving area for an upper edge of a container. At this receiving area a constriction is provided so that a releasable from the container lid segment is formed. The segment and the edge of the container opening have two differently acting and superimposed locking element pairs, of which a locking element is designed so that the solution of the locking must be done with different, in particular opposite movement. The CH 672 473 A5 shows a container with a lid on which a tear strip is arranged. At this tear strip, however, there are no means to ensure a secure closure between the lid and container. In the further state of the art is on the US 5,979,691 to point.

Allen diesen Behältern bzw. Verschlusssystemen ist der Nachteil gemeinsam, dass sie aufwendig und kompliziert zu handhaben sind, insbesondere unter Berücksichtigung des Erfordernisses einer weitgehenden automatisierten Behandlung derartiger Gegenstände und somit auch des Schließvorgangs.All these containers or closure systems have the common disadvantage that they are complicated and complicated to handle, in particular taking into account the requirement of a largely automated treatment of such objects and thus also of the closing operation.

Es ist deshalb Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung, einen dichten und sicher verschließbaren Behälter zu schaffen, der für den Transport von flüssigen oder pastösen Gefahrstoffen geeignet ist, wobei sowohl die Herstellung als auch die Handhabung unaufwendig und effektiv sein soll.It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a tight and secure sealable container which is suitable for the transport of liquid or pasty hazardous substances, both the production and the handling should be inexpensive and effective.

Diese Aufgabe wird dadurch gelöst, dass mindestens zwei Rastelementpaare am äußeren Schenkel des U-förmig ausgebildeten Aufnahmebereich des Deckels und in Form von Hinterschneidungen am Randbereich der Behälteröffnung vorgesehen sind und der äußere Schenkel des Aufnahmebereichs des Deckels die Einschnürung aufweist, wobei ein Rastelement eines ersten Rastelementpaares an einem unteren äußeren Ende des Segments angeordnet ist und ein Rastelement eines zweiten Rastelementpaares an einem oberen inneren Ende des Segments, in unmittelbarer Nähe zu einer an der Innenseite am äußeren Schenkel ausgebildeten Nut angeordnet ist, in die das am Rand vorgesehene Rastelement des zweiten Rastelementpaares zusätzlich eingreifen kann.. Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen sind Gegenstand der abhängigen Ansprüche.This object is achieved in that at least two locking element pairs are provided on the outer leg of the U-shaped receiving portion of the lid and in the form of undercuts on the edge region of the container opening and the outer leg of the receiving portion of the lid has the constriction, wherein a locking element of a first pair of locking elements is arranged at a lower outer end of the segment and a locking element of a second locking element pair at an upper inner end of the segment, in close proximity to one on the inside of the outer leg trained groove is arranged, in which the provided on the edge locking element of the second locking element pair can additionally engage .. Advantageous embodiments are the subject of the dependent claims.

Der erfindungsgemäße Behälter, der vorzugsweise in Form eines Eimers oder in einer fassähnlichen Form ausgebildet ist, weist einen Deckel zum Verschließen des Behälters auf, wobei der Deckel einen Aufnahmebereich aufweist, in den der Rand der Behälteröffnung des Behälters in geschlossenem Zustand eingreift und dort gehalten wird. Insoweit geht der erfindungsgemäße Behälter von bekannten Behältern aus.The container according to the invention, which is preferably in the form of a bucket or in a barrel-like shape, has a lid for closing the container, wherein the lid has a receiving area, in which engages the edge of the container opening of the container in the closed state and held there , In that regard, the container of the invention starts from known containers.

Die vorliegende Erfindung schlägt jedoch gegenüber dem bekannten Stand der Technik einen völlig andersartigen Weg ein, um die vorliegende Aufgabe zu lösen. Grundlage des erfindungsgemäßen Behälters ist die Erkenntnis, dass durch das Vorsehen von formschlüssig untereinander verbindbaren Rastelementen sowie von entsprechend zusammenwirkenden Dichtflächen ein sicheres und dichtes Verschließen eines Behälters ermöglicht wird. Durch die Verwendung von Formschlussverbindungen mittels Rastelementen sowie entsprechender Dichtflächen wird gewährleistet, dass sowohl die Handhabung als auch die Herstellung einfach gehalten werden. Damit ist eine effektive Nutzung des Behälters gewährleistet.However, the present invention proposes a completely different way from the prior art in order to achieve the present object. The basis of the container according to the invention is the recognition that a secure and tight sealing of a container is made possible by the provision of positively locking interconnected latching elements and correspondingly cooperating sealing surfaces. By the use of form-fitting connections by means of locking elements and corresponding sealing surfaces ensures that both the handling and the production are kept simple. This ensures effective use of the container.

Vorzugsweise sind die formschlüssigen Verbindungen von Rastelementen so ausgebildet, dass der Deckel von dem Behälter nur gelöst werden kann, wenn zumindest ein Teil des Deckels oder ein Teil des Behälters zerstört wird. Damit ist für den Benutzer eine nachprüfbare Erstöffnungsgarantie gegeben, da nur ein noch nie geöffneter Behälter unversehrt ist, während ein bereits einmal geöffneter Behälter Beschädigungen am Deckel oder am Behälter aufweist.Preferably, the positive connections of locking elements are formed so that the lid of the container can only be solved if at least part of the lid or a part of the container is destroyed. This is a verifiable Erstöffnungsgarantie given to the user, since only a never opened container is intact, while a container already opened once has damage to the lid or the container.

Gemäß einer Ausgestaltung des Behälters, sind der Aufnahmebereich des Deckels und der Rand der Behälteröffnung, die beim Verschließen ineinander greifen, bzw. die Rastelemente, die die formschlüssige Verbindung bilden, sowie die Dichtflächen so ausgestaltet, dass das Aufsetzen des Deckels bzw. das Verschließen des Behälters durch eine Translationsbewegung des Deckels zum Behälter erfolgt. Insbesondere ist es vorteilhaft, wenn der Deckel von oben auf den Behälter lediglich aufgesteckt oder aufgeclipst wird. Dies ermöglicht ein automatisches Verschließen des Behälters durch eine Maschine, da eine Translationsbewegung bzw. das Aufsetzen bzw. das Aufclipsen an einer Maschine leicht durchführbar ist.According to one embodiment of the container, the receiving area of the lid and the edge of the container opening which engage in closing, or the latching elements which form the positive connection, and the sealing surfaces are designed so that the placement of the lid or the closing of the Container takes place by a translational movement of the lid to the container. In particular, it is advantageous if the lid is merely pushed or clipped onto the container from above. This allows a automatic closing of the container by a machine, since a translational movement or the placement or clipping on a machine is easy to carry out.

Gemäß der vorliegenden Erfindung sind mindestens zwei, vorzugsweise drei oder mehrere Rastelementpaare am Aufnahmebereich des Deckels bzw. am Rand der Behälteröffnung vorgesehen, da mehrere Rastelementpaare eine Mehrfachsicherung ermöglichen und somit zum sicheren Verschließen des Behälters beitragen. Unter Rastelementpaaren sind hier nicht nur zwei Rastelemente zu verstehen, die gegenseitig einen Formschluss bewirken, sondern unter Umständen auch eine Vielzahl von Rastelementen, die jedoch aufgrund ihrer ähnlichen Ausgestaltung und gleichen Wirkungsweise lediglich als ein Rastelementpaar angesehen werden. Beispielsweise trifft dies auf Rastelemente zu, die lediglich durch eine Unterteilung gebildet werden.According to the present invention, at least two, preferably three or more locking element pairs are provided on the receiving area of the cover or on the edge of the container opening, since a plurality of locking element pairs allow multiple security and thus contribute to the secure closing of the container. Under Rastelementpaaren not only two locking elements are to be understood here, which cause each other a form-fitting, but under certain circumstances, a plurality of locking elements, which, however, are considered due to their similar design and the same mode of action only as a pair of locking elements. For example, this applies to locking elements, which are formed only by a subdivision.

Die mindestens zwei, vorzugsweise drei oder mehrere Rastelementpaare des Behälters sind so ausgestaltet, dass mindestens eines dieser Rastelementpaare derart unterschiedlich zu den übrigen Rastelementpaaren ausgebildet ist, dass die Bewegung zur Lösung des Rastelementpaares unterschiedlich zu den anderen Rastelementpaaren ist. Dies bedeutet, dass nicht durch einen einzige Bewegung eines Teils des Deckels bzw. des Aufnahmebereichs des Deckels oder des Randes der Behälteröffnung sämtliche Rastelementpaare auf einmal gelöst werden können. Vielmehr wird durch die unterschiedliche Bewegung, die zur Lösung sämtlicher Rastelementpaare erforderlich ist, sichergestellt, dass eine komplizierte Bewegung notwendig ist. Insbesondere hat es sich bewährt, mindestens zwei Arten von Rastelementpaaren vorzusehen, die entgegengesetzte Bewegungen zur Lösung der Verrastung erfordern. Insbesondere ist hierbei daran gedacht, dass beispielsweise ein Teil des Aufnahmebereichs zum Öffnen sowohl nach außen als auch nach innen bewegt werden muss. Dies geht also insbesondere darüber hinaus, dass bei umlaufenden Rastelementen an gegenüberliegenden Seiten unterschiedliche, insbesondere entgegengesetzte Lösungsbewegungen erforderlich sind. Vielmehr sind hier unterschiedliche Rastelementpaare gemeint, die benachbart zueinander, beispielsweise übereinander angeordnet sind.The at least two, preferably three or more locking element pairs of the container are designed such that at least one of these locking element pairs is so different from the other locking element pairs, that the movement to release the locking element pair is different from the other locking element pairs. This means that not all of the locking element pairs can be released at once by a single movement of a portion of the lid or the receiving area of the lid or the edge of the container opening. Rather, it is ensured by the different movement that is required to solve all pairs of locking element, that a complicated movement is necessary. In particular, it has been proven to provide at least two types of locking element pairs that require opposite movements to solve the locking. In particular, it is hereby thought that, for example, a part of the receiving area has to be moved to open both outwards and inwards. This is therefore in particular beyond that different, in particular opposite solution movements are required for circumferential locking elements on opposite sides. Rather, here different locking element pairs are meant, which are adjacent to each other, for example, arranged one above the other.

Das Vorsehen von unterschiedlichen Arten von Rastelementpaaren, die sich durch die unterschiedliche Bewegung beim Lösen der Verrastung unterscheiden, hat zudem den Vorteil, dass auf diese Weise mit Elementen zur formschlüssigen Verbindung auch eine ausreichende Klemmwirkung für die ebenfalls am Aufnahmebereich des Deckels bzw. am Rand der Behälteröffnung vorgesehenen Dichtflächen erzeugt werden kann. Auch wenn die Pressung der Dichtflächen gegeneinander bereits durch entsprechende Dimensionierung von Deckel und Behälteröffnung erreicht wird, wird durch das Vorsehen unterschiedlicher Arten von Rastelementpaaren, wie oben beschrieben, eine zusätzliche Flächenpressung, die in vielen Beanspruchungssituationen sicher aufrechterhalten werden kann, gewährleistet.The provision of different types of locking element pairs, which differ by the different movement when releasing the locking, also has the advantage that in this way with elements for positive connection and a sufficient clamping action for the likewise provided on the receiving area of the lid or at the edge of the container opening sealing surfaces can be produced. Even if the pressure of the sealing surfaces against each other is already achieved by appropriate dimensioning of the lid and container opening, by providing different types of locking element pairs, as described above, an additional surface pressure, which can be safely maintained in many stress situations, guaranteed.

Vorzugsweise können neben separat angeordneten Dichtflächen auch bereits an den die formschlüssige Verbindung erzeugenden Rastelementen entsprechende Dichtflächen vorgesehen sein, da insbesondere bei Verwendung von verschiedenartigen Rastelementpaaren mit unterschiedlichen Bewegungsrichtungen zum Lösen der Verrastung auch eine gegenseitige Verkeilung bewirkt werden kann, die dazu führt, dass die an sich formschlüssigen Rastelemente in gewisser Weise pressend beieinander liegen und somit Dichtflächen ausbilden.Preferably, in addition to separately arranged sealing surfaces may also be provided on the positive connection generating latching elements corresponding sealing surfaces, especially when using different types of detent element pairs with different directions of movement to release the locking and a mutual wedging can be effected, which leads to that in itself positive locking elements in a certain way are pressing together and thus form sealing surfaces.

Nach einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform können im Aufnahmebereich des Deckels und/oder am Randbereich des Behälters zusätzliche Dichtmittel vorgesehen sein, insbesondere in Form von eingelegten oder eingespritzten Dichtringen.According to a preferred embodiment, additional sealing means may be provided in the receiving area of the lid and / or at the edge area of the container, in particular in the form of inserted or injected sealing rings.

Zur Realisierung der sogenannten Erstöffnungsgarantie kann es weiterhin vorteilhaft sein, im Aufnahmebereich des Deckels und/oder am Rand der Behälteröffnung eine Solltrennstelle vorzusehen, um entsprechende Bereiche, die eine sichere und unlösbare Verbindung gewährleisten, in einfacher Weise abtrennen zu können. Insbesondere ist es hierbei vorteilhaft, eine Solltrennstelle in dem Bereich des Aufnahmebereichs oder des Randes der Behälteröffnung vorzusehen, die dazu führt, dass derjenige Teil des Aufnahmebereichs und/oder des Randes abgetrennt wird, der das oder die unterschiedlich wirkenden Rastelementpaare aufweist, da insbesondere diese Art von Rastelementpaaren dafür sorgen kann, daß die formschlüssige Verbindung nicht lösbar ist.In order to realize the so-called first-opening guarantee, it may furthermore be advantageous to provide a predetermined separation point in the receiving area of the lid and / or at the edge of the container opening in order to be able to separate corresponding areas which ensure a secure and permanent connection in a simple manner. In particular, it is advantageous in this case to provide a predetermined separation point in the region of the receiving region or the edge of the container opening, which leads to that part of the receiving region and / or the edge being separated, which has the or the differently acting locking element pairs, since in particular this type Of locking element pairs can ensure that the positive connection is not solvable.

Der Aufnahmebereich des Deckels weist im Querschnitt im Wesentlichen eine U-Form auf, wobei der Aufnahmebereich nach unten offen ist, um von dort den Rand der Behälteröffnung aufzunehmen. Die Schenkel des U-förmigen Aufnahmebereichs schließen dann den Rand der Behälteröffnung ein und hält diesen durch Rastelemente formschlüssig fest, während die Dichtflächen in dichter Anlage aneinander gelangen, um so die Dichtwirkung zu gewährleisten.The receiving area of the lid has a substantially U-shaped cross-section, the receiving area being open at the bottom in order to receive the edge of the container opening from there. The thighs of the U-shaped receiving area then close the edge of the container opening and holds it by means of locking elements form-fitting firmly, while the sealing surfaces in close contact with each other, so as to ensure the sealing effect.

Während es selbstverständlich möglich ist, eine Vielzahl von unterschiedlichen Kombinationen von Rasthaken, Rastnasen, Rastnuten und dgl. sowie entsprechend ausgestalteten Dichtflächen vorzusehen, weist die vorliegende Erfindung im U-förmigen Aufnahmebereich, der durch einen äußeren und einen inneren Schenkel gebildet wird, an der Innenseite des äußeren Schenkels zwei Rastnasen bzw. -haken auf, die mit zwei Rastnasen an der Außenseite des Randes der Behälteröffnung zusammenwirken. Bevorzugt weist der äußere Schenkel des U-förmigen Aufnahmebereichs an der Außenseite einen weiteren Rasthaken auf, der mit einer Hinterschneidung der Randausbildung der Behälteröffnung zusammenwirkt, die in einem doppelwandig ausgeführten Teil der Randausbildung am äußeren Steg des Randes vorgesehen ist. Durch die Anordnung von Rasthaken bzw. -nasen sowohl an der Innenseite als auch an der Außenseite des äußeren Schenkels des U-förmigen Aufnahmebereichs und der entsprechenden Ausbildung entsprechender Hinterschneidungen bzw. Rastelemente am Randbereich der Behälteröffnung sind zwei unterschiedliche Arten von Rastelementpaaren gebildet, die sich dadurch unterscheiden, daß die eine Art von Rastelementpaaren dadurch in ihrer Verrastung gelöst werden kann, wenn der äußere Schenkel nach außen bewegt wird, während die andere Art der Rastelementpaare eine Bewegung des äußeren Schenkels nach innen erfordert, um eine Lösung der Verrastung zu bewirken.While it is of course possible to provide a variety of different combinations of latching hooks, latching noses, locking grooves and the like. As well as correspondingly designed sealing surfaces, the present invention in the U-shaped receiving area, which is formed by an outer and an inner leg, on the inside of the outer leg two locking lugs or hooks, which cooperate with two locking lugs on the outside of the edge of the container opening. Preferably, the outer leg of the U-shaped receiving portion on the outside of a further latching hook, which cooperates with an undercut of the edge formation of the container opening, which is provided in a double-walled part of the edge formation on the outer web of the edge. The arrangement of latching hooks or lugs both on the inside and on the outside of the outer leg of the U-shaped receiving area and the corresponding formation of corresponding undercuts or latching elements on the edge region of the container opening two different types of locking element pairs are formed by distinguish that the one type of locking element pairs can be solved in their latching when the outer leg is moved outwards, while the other type of locking element pairs requires movement of the outer leg inwardly to effect a solution of the latching.

Durch diese an sich einfache Gestaltung der Rastelementpaare wird einerseits gewährleistet, dass der Deckel in einfacher Weise durch senkrechte Bewegung von oben nach unten auf dem Behälter aufgesetzt werden kann und andererseits bewirkt diese dreifache Verriegelung eine sichere Anordnung des Deckels auf dem Behälter. Die unterschiedliche Art der Rastelementpaare mit den gegensätzlichen Öffnungsbewegungen gewährleistet darüber hinaus, dass der Deckel nicht ohne Beschädigung abgenommen werden kann.By this simple per se design of the locking element pairs on the one hand ensures that the lid can be placed in a simple manner by vertical movement from top to bottom on the container and on the other hand causes this triple locking a secure arrangement of the lid on the container. The different nature of the locking element pairs with the opposite opening movements also ensures that the lid can not be removed without damage.

Um ein leichtes Öffnen des Behälters ohne Verwendung von besonderen Spezialwerkzeugen zu ermöglichen und um ein leichtes Aufsetzen des Deckels zu gewährleisten, ist in dem äußeren Schenkel des U-förmigen Aufnahmebereichs eine Einschnürung ausgebildet, so dass sich in diesem Bereich ein Filmscharnier bildet, das ein unteres Segment des äußeren Schenkels ausbildet. Dieses Filmscharnier bewirkt einerseits, dass das untere Segment des äußeren Schenkels die entsprechenden Bewegungen durchführen kann, um beim Verschließen des Behälters bzw. Aufsetzen des Deckels an den Rastnasen bzw. -haken sowie Hinterschneidungen vorbeizukommen. Darüber hinaus bietet das Filmscharnier bzw. die Einschnürung die Möglichkeit, das untere Segment durch einfaches Schneiden mit einem Schneidwerkzeug, wie zum Beispiel einem Messer entlang des Filmscharniers abzutrennen. Da in dem unteren Segment des äußeren Schenkels die Rastelemente des Aufnahmebereichs zu zwei unterschiedlichen Rastelelementpaaren vorgesehen sind, bleibt nach dem Abtrennen lediglich eine Verrastung übrig, die durch entsprechend leichte Bewegung des Äußeren Schenkels des Aufnahmebereichs gelöst werden kann. Gleichzeitig ermöglicht diese einzig verbliebene Verrastung nach dem erstmaligen Öffnen des Behälters, dass der Behälter weiter verwendet und wieder verschlossen werden kann, ohne jedoch dann die sichere Verschließung mit der Erstöffnungsgarantie zu gewährleisten.In order to allow easy opening of the container without the use of special tools special and to ensure easy placement of the lid, a constriction is formed in the outer leg of the U-shaped receiving area, so that forms in this area a film hinge, which forms a lower segment of the outer leg. On the one hand, this film hinge causes the lower segment of the outer leg to perform the corresponding movements in order to pass the locking lugs or hooks and undercuts when the container is closed or the cover is placed on top of it. In addition, the film hinge or the constriction provides the ability to separate the lower segment by simply cutting with a cutting tool, such as a knife along the film hinge. Since in the lower segment of the outer leg, the locking elements of the receiving area are provided to two different Rastelelementpaaren, remains after disconnecting only one catch left, which can be solved by correspondingly slight movement of the outer leg of the receiving area. At the same time, once the container has been opened for the first time, this unique locking mechanism allows the container to be used and reclosed without, however, ensuring safe closure with the first-opening guarantee.

Um eine gleichmäßige Verschließung des Behälters zu ermöglichen ist es bevorzugt, wenn die Rastelemente bzw. Rastelementpaare umlaufend um die Behälteröffnung bzw. um den Deckel angeordnet sind, wobei wiederum eine Unterbrechung oder Unterteilung eines Rastelements durch Aussparungen, Stege usw. dazu führen mag, dass eine entsprechende Vielzahl von Rastelementen gebildet wird, wobei im Sinne der vorliegenden Erfindung jedoch der Zweck des gleichmäßigen Verschließens und die Behandlung als ein Rastelement bzw. zwei Rastelementen in einem Rastelementpaar erhalten bleibt.In order to enable a uniform closure of the container, it is preferred if the locking elements or locking element pairs are arranged circumferentially around the container opening or to the lid, again a break or subdivision of a locking element through recesses, webs, etc. may cause a corresponding plurality of locking elements is formed, but in the context of the present invention, the purpose of the uniform closure and the treatment is maintained as a locking element or two locking elements in a locking element pair.

Durch die vorher beschriebenen Maßnahmen ist es bei dem erfindungsgemäßen Behälter möglich, übliche Werkstoffe einzusetzen, ohne hierbei besondere Maßnahmen ergreifen zu müssen. Bevorzugt sind Kunststoffe auf Basis der Polyolefine, insbesondere Polyethylen und Polypropylen. Auch die vorzugsweise zusätzlich verwendeten Dichtmittel bedürfen im Allgemeinen keiner besonderen Anforderung hinsichtlich der Auswahl des Materials, wobei je nach Anwendung besondere Anforderungen hinsichtlich der Auswahl des Materials gleichwohl bestehen können. Lediglich die Dimensionierung der Bauteile, beispielsweise der Wandstärken, muss entsprechend dem Anwendungszweck angepasst sein, um die nötigen Kräfte auch bei Sonderbelastungen, wie zum Beispiel Unfällen, ertragen zu können. Nach einer weiteren Ausführungsform ist der Behälter mit dem Deckel bei Innendrücken von bis zu 1 bar, insbesondere bis zu 0,8 bar, insbesondere bei flüssigen und pastösen Stoffen sicher und dicht verschlossen und genügt insbesondere den UN Zulassungsbedingungen für den Transport flüssiger Gefahrstoffe.By the measures described above, it is possible in the container according to the invention to use conventional materials, without having to take special measures. Preference is given to plastics based on polyolefins, in particular polyethylene and polypropylene. The preferably additionally used sealants generally do not require any special requirements with regard to the selection of the material, although depending on the application, special requirements with regard to the selection of the material may nevertheless exist. Only the dimensioning of the components, for example, the wall thicknesses, must be adapted according to the application in order to bear the necessary forces even with special loads, such as accidents. According to a further embodiment, the container with the lid at internal pressures of up to 1 bar, in particular up to 0.8 bar, especially liquid and pasty substances safely and tightly sealed and meets in particular the United Nations approval conditions for the transport of liquid hazardous substances.

Weitere Vorteile, Kennzeichen und Merkmale der vorliegenden Erfindung werden bei der nachfolgenden detaillierten Darstellung eines Ausführungsbeispiels anhand der beigefügten Zeichnungen deutlich. Die Zeichnungen zeigen dabei in rein schematischer Weise in

Fig.1
eine Seitenansicht eines Behälters mit aufgesetztem Deckel in teilweisem Aufriss;
Fig.2
eine Detailansicht aus Figur 1 in verschiedenen Verschlußstadien (Teilbilder a bis c);
Fig.3
eine Querschnittsansicht entlang der Schnittlinie D - D aus Fig. 2b;
Fig.4
eine Querschnittsansicht entlang der Schnittlinie D - D aus Fig. 2c;
Fig.5
eine perspektivische Ansicht des Behälters mit aufgesetztem Deckel;
Fig.6
eine perspektivische Teilansicht des Behälters mit abgenommenem Deckel;
Fig.7
zwei Behälter in ineinander gestapeltem Zustand;
Fig.8
eine Querschnittsansicht (Teilbild a) zweier aufeinander gestapelter Deckel sowie eine Detailansicht (Teilbild b) aus Fig. 8a; und in
Fig.9
eine Draufsicht auf den Deckel des Behälters.
Further advantages, characteristics and features of the present invention will become apparent in the following detailed description of an embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings show in a purely schematic way in
Fig.1
a side view of a container with attached lid in partial elevation;
Fig.2
a detailed view FIG. 1 in different closing stages (partial pictures a to c);
Figure 3
a cross-sectional view along the section line D - D off Fig. 2b ;
Figure 4
a cross-sectional view along the section line D - D off Fig. 2c ;
Figure 5
a perspective view of the container with the lid attached;
Figure 6
a partial perspective view of the container with the lid removed;
Figure 7
two containers in nested condition;
Figure 8
a cross-sectional view (partial image a) of two stacked lid and a detailed view (partial image b) Fig. 8a ; and in
Figure 9
a plan view of the lid of the container.

Die Fig. 1 zeigt eine Seitenansicht mit teilweiser Querschnittsansicht eines erfindungsgemäßen Behälters 1 in geschlossenem Zustand, also mit aufgesetztem Deckel 2. Bei diesem Zustand greift der Rand 3 der Behälteröffnung in den Aufnahmebereich 4 des Deckels ein und ist fest in diesem gehalten. Der Behälter 1 ist bei dem gezeigten Ausführungsbeispiel von der Form eines Eimers, an dem zum leichteren Tragen ein verschwenkbarer Griff 27 angeordnet ist.The Fig. 1 shows a side view with a partial cross-sectional view of a container 1 according to the invention in the closed state, ie with attached cover 2. In this state, the edge 3 of the container opening engages in the receiving portion 4 of the lid and is held firmly in this. The container 1 is in the illustrated embodiment of the form of a bucket on which a pivotable handle 27 is arranged for ease of carrying.

Wie in der teilweisen Schnittansicht der Fig. 1 zu sehen ist, weist der Behälter 1 einen leicht nach innen gewölbten Boden 30 auf, der an seinem äußeren Rand Stützfüße 31 besitzt, so dass der Boden 30 etwas von der Standfläche beabstandet ist. Der Behälter 1 weist zudem eine leicht konische, im wesentlichen jedoch zylinderförmige Außenkontur auf, um ein Ineinanderstapeln leerer Behälter zu ermöglichen.As in the partial sectional view of Fig. 1 can be seen, the container 1 has a slightly inwardly curved bottom 30 having support legs 31 at its outer edge, so that the bottom 30 is slightly spaced from the standing surface. The container 1 also has a slightly conical, but substantially cylindrical outer contour to allow nesting empty containers.

Die Fig. 2 zeigt in Ihren Teilbildern a) bis c) eine Detailansicht des aufgeschnittenen Bereichs mit dem Aufnalunebereich 4 und dem Rand 3 der Behälteröffnung, und zwar in verschiedenen Stadien des Schließens des Behälters 1.The Fig. 2 shows in its partial images a) to c) a detailed view of the cut-away area with the recording area 4 and the edge 3 of the container opening, in different stages of the closing of the container first

In der Figur 2a) ist der Behälter noch vollständig offen, wobei der Deckel 2 auf die Behälteröffnung bzw. auf den Rand 3 der Behälteröffnung leicht aufgelegt ist. Wie in dieser Detailansicht gut zu erkennen ist, ist der Aufnahmebereich 4 am Umfang des Deckels 2 im wesentlichen U-förmig ausgebildet, wobei der Aufnahmebereichs nach unten offen ist, um von dort den Steg 9 des Randes 3 der Behälteröffnung aufzunehmen. Der Aufnahmebereich 4 weist somit zwei Schenkel 5 und 6, nämlich einen äußeren Schenkel 5 und einen inneren Schenkel 6 auf, die im Verbindungsbereich 7 am Fuße des U miteinander verbunden sind. Der innere Bereich des Deckels 2 ist über den Randanschluss 22 mit dem Aufnahmebereich 4 verbunden, wobei der Randanschluss 22 mit dem inneren Schenkel 6 des Aufnahmebereichs 4 wiederum ein entgegengesetztes U ausbildet, so dass der innere Bereich 32 des Deckels 2 in der Höhe des oberen Bereichs des Aufnahmebereichs 4 angeordnet ist. Gleichwohl bildet der Aufnahmebereich 4 bei dem gezeigten Ausführungsbeispiel einen umlaufenden Stapelrand, so dass verschlossene Behälter 1 übereinander gestapelt werden können, wobei durch den Aufnahmebereich 4 ein gegenseitiges Verrutschen weitgehend vermieden wird.In the FIG. 2a ), the container is still completely open, wherein the lid 2 is easily placed on the container opening or on the edge 3 of the container opening. As can be clearly seen in this detail view, the receiving area 4 is formed on the circumference of the lid 2 is substantially U-shaped, wherein the receiving area is open at the bottom to receive from there the web 9 of the edge 3 of the container opening. The receiving region 4 thus has two legs 5 and 6, namely an outer leg 5 and an inner leg 6, which are connected to each other in the connecting region 7 at the foot of the U. The inner area of the lid 2 is connected to the receiving area 4 via the edge connection 22, wherein the edge connection 22 forms an opposite U with the inner leg 6 of the receiving area 4, so that the inner area 32 of the lid 2 is at the height of the upper area of the receiving area 4 is arranged. Nevertheless, the receiving area 4 in the embodiment shown forms a peripheral stacking edge, so that closed containers 1 can be stacked on top of each other, whereby mutual slipping is largely avoided by the receiving area 4.

An dem äußeren Schenkel 5 des Aufnahmebereichs 4 sind an der Innenseite zwei Rastnasen 12 und 13 vorgesehen, während an der Außenseite ein Rasthaken 14 nahezu am unteren Ende des äußeren Schenkels 5 ausgebildet ist. Die Rastnasen 12 und 13 bzw. der Rasthaken 14 sind entlang des äußeren Schenkels 5 in etwa gleichmäßig beabstandet. In unmittelbarer Nähe der Rastnase 13 und im Bereich zwischen der Rastnase 12 und der Rastnase 13 ist im äußeren Schenkel 5 des U-förmigen Aufnahmebereichs 4 eine Einschnürung vorgesehen, so dass sich ein Filmscharnier 15 ausbildet, wobei gleichzeitig an der Innenseite des äußeren Schenkels 5 umnittelbar benachbart zur Rastnase 13 eine Nut 20 ausgebildet ist.On the outer leg 5 of the receiving portion 4, two locking lugs 12 and 13 are provided on the inside, while on the outside of a latching hook 14 is formed almost at the lower end of the outer leg 5. The locking lugs 12 and 13 and the latching hooks 14 are spaced approximately uniformly along the outer leg 5. In the immediate vicinity of the latching lug 13 and in the region between the latching lug 12 and the latching lug 13, a constriction is provided in the outer limb 5 of the U-shaped receiving area 4, then that a film hinge 15 is formed, wherein at the same time on the inside of the outer leg 5 ummittelbar adjacent to the latching lug 13, a groove 20 is formed.

Die der Innenseite des äußeren Schenkels 5 gegenüber liegende Seite des inneren Schenkels 6 ist als glatte Dichtfläche 16 ausgebildet, wobei diese gegenüber der Vertikalen etwas geneigt ausgebildet ist.The inside of the outer leg 5 opposite side of the inner leg 6 is formed as a smooth sealing surface 16, which is formed slightly inclined relative to the vertical.

Umnittelbar im Verbindungsbereich 7 der Schenkel 5 und 6 des U-förmigen Aufnahmebereichs 4 ist in der Krümmung 29 des U-förmigen Aufnahmebereichs Raum zur Aufnahme eines nicht dargestellten Dichtrings vorgesehen.Umnittelbar in the connecting region 7 of the legs 5 and 6 of the U-shaped receiving portion 4 is provided in the curvature 29 of the U-shaped receiving area space for receiving a sealing ring, not shown.

Der Behälter 1 weist an der Behälteröffnung einen Rand auf, der im unteren Teil doppelwandig ausgeführt ist. In diesem unteren Abschnitt der Randausbildung 3 des Behälters 1 ist somit neben dem inneren Steg 9 noch ein äußerer Steg 8 vorgesehen, der die doppelte Wandung ausbildet. Der Rand 3 des Behälters 1 weist somit zwei Abschnitte auf, nämlich einen oberen ersten Abschnitt, in dem der Rand 3 einwandig mit dem Steg 9 ausgebildet ist und einen unteren zweiten Abschnitt, in dem der Rand 3 doppelwandig mit dem äußeren Steg 8 und dem inneren Steg 9 ausgebildet ist. Im ersten, oberen Abschnitt der Randausbildung 3 des Behälters 1 sind an der Außenseite des Stegs 9 zwei Rasthaken 10 und 11 vorgesehen, die im Querschnitt im Wesentlichen als nahezu dreiecksförmige Vorsprünge ausgebildet sind.
Der zweite, untere Abschnitt der Randausbildung 3 des Behälters 1 weist an seiner Oberseite Öffnungen 25 auf. Gleichzeitig bildet der äußere Steg 8 mit dem Rand der Öffnung 25 eine Hinterschneidung 21 aus.
The container 1 has at the container opening on an edge which is double-walled in the lower part. In this lower portion of the edge formation 3 of the container 1, an outer web 8 is thus provided in addition to the inner web 9, which forms the double wall. The edge 3 of the container 1 thus has two sections, namely an upper first section, in which the edge 3 is formed with the web 9 and a lower second section, in which the edge 3 is double-walled with the outer web 8 and the inner Web 9 is formed. In the first, upper portion of the edge formation 3 of the container 1, two latching hooks 10 and 11 are provided on the outside of the web 9, which are formed in cross-section substantially as a nearly triangular projections.
The second, lower portion of the edge formation 3 of the container 1 has openings 25 on its upper side. At the same time, the outer web 8 forms an undercut 21 with the edge of the opening 25.

An der Innenseite des inneren Stegs 9 der Randausbildung 3 des Behälters 1 ist eine ebene, glatte Dichtfläche 17 ausgebildet, die mit der Dichtfläche 16 des Aufnahmebereichs 4 des Deckels korrespondiert.On the inside of the inner web 9 of the edge formation 3 of the container 1, a flat, smooth sealing surface 17 is formed, which corresponds to the sealing surface 16 of the receiving region 4 of the lid.

Der Schließvorgang ist nun in den Teilbildern b) und c) der Fig. 2 dargestellt. Die Figur 2 b) zeigt, dass der Steg 9 beim Schließen des Behälters 1 mit dem Deckel 2 in den U-förmigen Aufnahmebereich 4 eingeführt wird, wobei die Rastnase 13 zunächst am Rasthaken 10 vorbeigleitet, während das untere Ende des äußeren Schenkels 5 mit dem Rasthaken 14 in die Öffnung 25 des doppelwandigen Abschnitts der Randausbildung 3 des Behälters 1 eingeführt wird.The closing process is now in the sub-images b) and c) of Fig. 2 shown. The FIG. 2 b) shows that the web 9 is inserted when closing the container 1 with the lid 2 in the U-shaped receiving portion 4, wherein the locking lug 13 first slides past the latching hook 10, while the lower end of the outer leg 5 is inserted with the latching hook 14 in the opening 25 of the double-walled portion of the edge formation 3 of the container 1.

Beim weiteren Verschließen des Behälters 1 mit dem Deckel 2, welches in Teilbild c) der Fig. 2 dargestellt ist, gleitet auch noch die Rastnase 12 an dem Rasthaken 10 vorbei und die Rastnase 13 an dem zweiten Rasthaken 11. Die Rastnasen 12 und 13 bzw. die Rasthaken 10 und 11 sind dabei so ausgebildet, dass sie entsprechende Schrägflächen aufweisen, die ein gegenseitiges Abgleiten in der Verschließrichtung ermöglichen, während ein Zurückgleiten durch das formschlüssige Halten nicht möglich ist. Gleichzeitig wird beim vollständigen Verschließen der untere Teil des äußeren Schenkels 5 vollkommen in dem doppelwandigen Abschnitt der Randausbildung 3 aufgenommen, wobei der Rasthaken 14 unter der Hinterschneidung 21 zu liegen kommt. Hierbei wird deutlich, dass das untere Segment 33 des äußeren Schenkels 5 beim Verschließen einerseits durch den Rasthaken 11 nach außen gedrückt wird, während andererseits durch den Rasthaken 14 das untere Segment 33 des äußeren Schenkels 5 zum Einführen in die Öffnung 25 der doppelwandigen Randausbildung 3 nach innen gebogen werden muss. Dies wird insbesondere auch durch die Ausbildung des Filmscharniers 15 ermöglicht, welches eine unterschiedliche Bewegung des unteren Segments 33 entsprechend der Phasen des Aufsetzens des Deckels 2 möglich macht.Upon further closing of the container 1 with the lid 2, which in part c) the Fig. 2 is shown, also the locking lug 12 slides past the latching hook 10 and the latching lug 13 on the second latching hook 11. The latching lugs 12 and 13 and the latching hooks 10 and 11 are formed so that they have corresponding inclined surfaces, a mutual Allow slipping in the closing direction, while a sliding back through the positive holding is not possible. At the same time the complete closure of the lower part of the outer leg 5 is completely absorbed in the double-walled portion of the edge formation 3, wherein the latching hook 14 comes to rest under the undercut 21. Here it is clear that the lower segment 33 of the outer leg 5 is pressed when closing on the one hand by the latching hook 11 to the outside, while on the other hand by the latch hook 14, the lower segment 33 of the outer leg 5 for insertion into the opening 25 of the double-walled edge formation 3 after must be bent inside. This is made possible in particular by the formation of the film hinge 15, which makes a different movement of the lower segment 33 in accordance with the phases of placement of the lid 2 possible.

Im vollständig geschlossenen Zustand ist zu erkennen, dass zum einen die Rastnasen 12 und 13 formschlüssige Verbindungen mit den Rasthaken 10 und 11 bilden, während der Rasthaken 14 mit der Hinterschneidung 21 ebenfalls eine formschlüssige Verbindung eingeht. Zum Lösen der insgesamt 3 Rastelementpaare wäre es erforderlich, den äußeren Schenkel 5 zum Lösen der Rastelementpaare 12 und 10 bzw. 11 und 13 nach außen zu bewegen, während eine Lösung des Rastelementpaares 14 und 21 eine Bewegung nach innen erforderlich machen würde. Durch die schräge Fläche 13, die sich an der Nase 11 abstützt, wird die Verrastung des Rastelementpaares 14 und 21 noch verstärkt, da sich in Richtung der Verrastungsstellung eine Hebelwirkung einstellt. Somit ist jedoch eine Lösung der Verrastung ohne Zerstörung des Aufnahmebereichs 4, d.h. des Aufschneidens bzw. Ablösen des unteren Segments 33 entlang des Filmscharniers 15 nicht möglich. Erst wenn das untere Segment 33 durch Abschneiden entlang des Filmscharniers losgelöst wird, kann die noch verbleibende Verrastung über das Rastelementpaar 12 und 10 gelöst werden. Dies hat zudem den Vorteil, dass der Behälter auch nach dem erstmaligen Öffnen, welches durch das Verbleiben des unteren Segments 33 in dem doppelwandigen Abschnitt der Randausbildung für jeden sichtbar ist, weiterhin verwendbar und verschließbar ist.In the fully closed state can be seen that on the one hand, the locking lugs 12 and 13 form positive connections with the latching hooks 10 and 11, while the latching hook 14 with the undercut 21 also enters into a positive connection. To release the total of 3 locking element pairs, it would be necessary to move the outer leg 5 to release the locking element pairs 12 and 10 or 11 and 13 to the outside, while a solution of the locking element pair 14 and 21 would require a movement inward. Due to the inclined surface 13, which is supported on the nose 11, the locking of the locking element pair 14 and 21 is reinforced, since in the direction of Verrastungsstellung sets a leverage. Thus, however, a solution of the locking without destruction of the receiving area 4, ie the slicing or detachment of the lower segment 33 along the film hinge 15 is not possible. Only when the lower segment 33 is detached by cutting along the film hinge, the remaining Locking be solved on the locking element pair 12 and 10. This also has the advantage that the container is still usable and closable even after the initial opening, which is visible to all by the retention of the lower segment 33 in the double-walled portion of the edge formation.

Neben der Ausbildung der Rastelementpaare wird beim Verschließen des Behälters eine Dichtung dadurch erzeugt, dass die Dichtflächen 16 und 17 in Anlage kommen und zwar insbesondere in klemmende Anlage durch die entsprechende Anpassung der Dimensionen des Deckels 2 zum Behälter 1 bzw. zum Rand 3 des Behälters sowie der entsprechenden Ausbildung der Verrastung zwischen Aufnalunebereich 4 und Rand 3. Darüber hinaus werden auch durch die Rastelementpaare, insbesondere das Rastelementpaar 12 und 10, Dichtflächen gegeneinander gepresst und zwar die Dichtflächen 18 und 19, wie in Fig. 2c gezeigt. Darüber hinaus kann in dem Krümmungsbereich 29 des U-förmigen Aufnahmebereichs ein nichtgezeigter Dichtring angeordnet werden, der durch das obere Ende des Steges 9 gegen den Verbindungsbereich 7 des Aufnahmebereichs 4 gedrückt wird, so dass eine zusätzliche dichtende Wirkung erzielt wird.In addition to the formation of the locking element pairs when sealing the container, a seal is created by the sealing surfaces 16 and 17 come into contact and in particular in clamping system by the corresponding adjustment of the dimensions of the lid 2 to the container 1 and the edge 3 of the container and In addition, sealing surfaces are pressed against each other by the locking element pairs, in particular the locking element pair 12 and 10, namely the sealing surfaces 18 and 19, as in Fig. 2c shown. In addition, in the curved portion 29 of the U-shaped receiving portion, a not-shown sealing ring can be arranged, which is pressed by the upper end of the web 9 against the connecting portion 7 of the receiving portion 4, so that an additional sealing effect is achieved.

Wie aus der Fig. 2c weiterhin zu entnehmen ist, wird die formschlüssige Verbindung bei dem Rastelementpaar 13, 11 noch dadurch verstärkt, dass an dem Filmscharnier 15 an der Innenseite eine Nut 20 ausgebildet ist, in die der Rasthaken 11 zusätzlich eingreifen kann. Die Fig. 3 und 4 zeigen im Querschnitt Details aus den Fig. 2b und 2c entlang der jeweiligen Schnittlinie D-D. Die Fig. 3 und 4 zeigen, wie der Steg 9 zwischen den äußeren Schenkel 5 und dem inneren Schenkel 6 beim Verschließen des Behälters 1 eingreift. Die Schnittansichten machen deutlich, dass sowohl zwischen dem äußeren Steg 8 und dem inneren Steg 9 der Randausbildung 3 als auch zwischen dem inneren Schenkel 6 und dem Randanschluss 22 des Deckels 2 Zwischenwände 23 bzw. Verstärkungswände 24 vorgesehen sind, so dass der zweite untere Abschnitt der Randausbildung 3 mit der doppelwandigen Randausbildung an der Oberseite Öffnungen 25 aufweist, die einen im Wesentlichen rechteckigen Querschnitt aufweisen. Entsprechend ist der untere Bereich des äußeren Schenkels 5 mit entsprechenden Aussparungen versehen, in die die Zwischenwände 23 im verschlossenen Zustand eingreifen können.Like from the Fig. 2c can still be seen, the positive connection in the locking element pair 13, 11 is further enhanced by the fact that a groove 20 is formed on the film hinge 15 on the inside, in which the latching hook 11 can additionally engage. The 3 and 4 show details from the cross section Fig. 2b and 2c along the respective section line DD. The 3 and 4 show how the web 9 engages between the outer leg 5 and the inner leg 6 when closing the container 1. The sectional views make it clear that both between the outer web 8 and the inner web 9 of the edge formation 3 and between the inner leg 6 and the edge terminal 22 of the cover 2 intermediate walls 23 and reinforcement walls 24 are provided, so that the second lower portion of Edge formation 3 with the double-walled edge formation at the top openings 25 which have a substantially rectangular cross-section. Accordingly, the lower portion of the outer leg 5 is provided with corresponding recesses into which the intermediate walls 23 can engage in the closed state.

Wie in dem Teilbild c) der Figur 2 ist auch in den Fig. 3 und 4 ein Teil des Griffs 27 zu sehen, der ebenfalls in dem doppelwandigen Bereich der Randausbildung 3 angelenkt ist.As in the drawing c) the FIG. 2 is also in the 3 and 4 to see a part of the handle 27, which is also articulated in the double-walled area of the edge formation 3.

Die Fig. 5 zeigt eine perspektivische Darstellung des Behälters 1 mit aufgesetztem Deckel 2. In dieser perspektivischen Darstellung ist besonders gut zu sehen, wie der Griff 27 verschwenkbar im doppelwandigen Bereich des Randes 3, insbesondere an dem äußeren Steg 8 eingesenkt ist.The Fig. 5 shows a perspective view of the container 1 with the lid 2. In this perspective view is particularly good to see how the handle 27 is pivotally recessed in the double-walled region of the edge 3, in particular on the outer web 8.

Außerdem sind bei dieser Darstellung sehr gut die Zwischenwände 23 bzw. die Verstärkungswände 24 sowie die Öffnungen 25 zu erkennen. Darüber hinaus zeigt die Fig. 5 die Ausbildung der Stapelstützen 26, die an der Außenseite des Behälters 1 unterhalb der Randausbildung 3 jeweils im Bereich der Anlenkung des Griffes 27 angeordnet sind, wobei die Wirkungsweise der Stapelstützen 26 besser in Fig. 7 deutlich wird.In addition, the partitions 23 and the reinforcement walls 24 and the openings 25 can be seen very well in this illustration. In addition, the shows Fig. 5 the design of the stack supports 26, which are arranged on the outside of the container 1 below the edge formation 3 respectively in the region of the articulation of the handle 27, wherein the operation of the stack supports 26 better in Fig. 7 becomes clear.

Am Deckel 2 ist ferner eine Deckellasche 28 vorgesehen, die ein Loslösen des Deckels 2 nach Abtrennung des unteren Segments 33 des äußeren Schenkels 5 des Aufnahmebereichs 4 (wie oben dargestellt) ermöglicht.
Die Fig. 6 zeigt ebenfalls in einer perspektivischen Darstellung einen Teil des Behälters 1 sowie einen davon abgenommenen Deckel 2. Auch hier sind wieder besonders gut die Öffnungen 25 sowie die Zwischenwände 23 zwischen äußerem Steg 8 und innerem Steg 9 des Behälters sowie die Verstärkungswände 24 des Deckels 2 zu erkennen. Außerdem erkennt man in dieser Darstellung, dass der äußere Schenkel 5 des Aufnahmebereichs 4, an dem am unteren Ende des Rasthaken 14 vorgesehen ist, mehrere Aussparungen 34 aufweist, damit der äußere Schenkel 5 in die Öffnungen 25 eingreifen kann und die Zwischenwände 23 im Bereich der Aussparungen 34 Platz finden.
On the lid 2, a lid flap 28 is further provided, which enables a detachment of the lid 2 after separation of the lower segment 33 of the outer leg 5 of the receiving area 4 (as shown above).
The Fig. 6 also shows in a perspective view a part of the container 1 and a cover removed therefrom 2. Again, the openings 25 and the intermediate walls 23 between the outer web 8 and inner web 9 of the container and the reinforcing walls 24 of the lid 2 can be seen again , In addition, it can be seen in this illustration that the outer leg 5 of the receiving portion 4, is provided at the lower end of the latching hook 14, a plurality of recesses 34 so that the outer leg 5 can engage in the openings 25 and the intermediate walls 23 in the region of Recesses 34 find space.

Die Fig. 7 zeigt in einer Seiten Ansicht bzw. in einer teilweisen Schnittansicht, zwei ineinander gestapelte Behälter 1 und 1'. Hier wird die Funktion der Stapelstützen 26 bzw. 26' deutlich, die beim Ineinanderstapeln am oberen Rand des Steges 9 aufsitzen. Dadurch wird ein Verklemmen der gestapelten Eimer verhindert und eine definierte Lastabtragung gewährleistet. Die Seitenansicht der Fig. 7 zeigt darüber hinaus deutlich, dass die Rasthaken 10 und 11 als umlaufende Leisten am Rand 3 bzw. am Steg 9 ausgebildet sind.The Fig. 7 shows in a side view and in a partial sectional view, two containers 1 and 1 'stacked one inside the other. Here, the function of the stack supports 26 and 26 'becomes clear, which sit in the stacking at the top of the web 9. This prevents jamming of the stacked buckets and ensures a defined load transfer. The side view of Fig. 7 moreover clearly shows that the latching hooks 10 and 11 are formed as circumferential strips on the edge 3 and on the web 9.

Wie in der Fig. 8 in den Teilbildern a) und b) zu sehen ist, sind jedoch nicht nur die Behälter ineinander stapelbar sondern auch die Deckel sind ineinander stapelbar, wie Fig. 8 a) zeigt. Gemäß der Detailzeichnung Fig. 8 b) bildet der Verbindungsbereich 7 des Aufnahmebereichs 4 einen umlaufenden Stapelrand, in den das untere Ende des inneren Schenkels 6 des darüber liegenden Deckel 2' eingreifen kann. In der Querschnittsansicht der Fig. 8 a) und b) ist jedoch eine Verstärkungswand 23 angeschnitten, so dass der innere Schenkel 6 nicht deutlich in Erscheinung tritt. Der äußere Schenkel 5 ist in seinen Ausmaßen so bemessen, dass das untere Ende des Schenkels 5 mit dem Rasthaken 14 etwas kürzer ist als das untere Ende des inneren Schenkels 6, so dass der äußere Schenkel 5 oberhalb des Verbindungsbereichs 7 eines darunter angeordneten Deckel 2 endet.Like in the Fig. 8 in the diagrams a) and b) can be seen, however, not only the containers are stackable with each other but also the lids are stackable, such as Fig. 8 a) shows. According to the detail drawing Fig. 8b) the connecting region 7 of the receiving region 4 forms a circumferential stacking edge into which the lower end of the inner leg 6 of the overlying cover 2 'can engage. In the cross-sectional view of Fig. 8 a) and b) However, a reinforcing wall 23 is cut so that the inner leg 6 does not appear clearly. The outer leg 5 is dimensioned in its dimensions so that the lower end of the leg 5 with the latching hook 14 is slightly shorter than the lower end of the inner leg 6, so that the outer leg 5 ends above the connecting portion 7 of a cover 2 arranged underneath ,

Die Fig. 9 zeigt in einer Draufsicht auf den Deckel 2 die gleichmäßige Unterteilung des Umfangs des Deckels 2 mit dem Aufnahmebereich 4 durch die Verstärkungswände 24 sowie die Aussparungen 34 bzw. Rasthaken 14. Obwohl natürlich entlang des Umfangs des Deckels 2 eine Vielzahl von Rasthaken 14 durch die Aussparungen 34 ausgebildet sind, ist diese Vielzahl von Rasthaken 14 im Sinne dieser Anmeldung als ein Rastelement zu verstehen, da insbesondere sämtliche Rasthaken 14 der umlaufenden Hinterschneidung 21 zusammenwirken und von daher ein Rastelementpaar bilden. Gleichwohl kann natürlich auch ein Rastelementpaar nach dem Verständnis des Begriffs, der hier verwendet wird, auch aus einer Vielzahl von Rasthaken bzw. Rastnasen gebildet werden.The Fig. 9 shows in a plan view of the lid 2, the uniform division of the circumference of the lid 2 with the receiving area 4 through the reinforcing walls 24 and the recesses 34 and latching hooks 14. Although, of course, along the circumference of the lid 2, a plurality of latching hooks 14 through the recesses 34th are formed, this plurality of locking hooks 14 in the context of this application is to be understood as a locking element, since in particular all the detent hooks 14 of the circumferential undercut 21 cooperate and therefore form a pair of locking elements. Of course, of course, a pair of locking elements according to the understanding of the term, which is used here, also from a plurality of latching hooks or latching noses are formed.

Claims (13)

  1. A container, in particular a plastic container, preferably in form of a pail, having a lid (2) for closing the container (1), said lid having a receiving area (4) in which, when said container is in the closed state; the lip (3) limiting the container opening engages and is held, wherein latching elements (10-14) which are interacting against each other as well as sealing surfaces (16-19) are provided at the receiving area (4) of the lid (2) and at the lip (3) of the container opening, said latching elements (10-14) being configured such that when said container is in the closed state, said sealing surfaces (16-19) are pressed together reliably and form seals, with the receiving area (4) of the lid (2) providing a contraction which forms an integral hinge (15) which forms a lower segment (33), wherein at least two differently acting pairs of latching elements (21, 14; 13, 11) which are arranged upon one another are provided at the lower segment (33) and the lip (3) of the container opening, with at least one pair of latching elements being configured such that releasing the latching would have to take place with a different, in particular opposite movement than with the remaining pairs of latching elements, so that at least one part of the receiving area (4) of the lid (2) or the lip (3) of the container opening for releasing the latching of differently acting pairs of latching elements must be moved in different directions, in particular opposite directions
    characterized in that
    at least two pairs of latching elements (12, 10; 13, 11; 14, 21) are provided at the outer leg (5) of the U-shaped receiving area (4) of the lid (2) and in form of undercuts at the lip area of the container opening and the outer leg (5) of the receiving area (4) of the lid provides a contraction, wherein a latching element (14) of a first pair of latching elements (14, 21) is arranged at the lower outer end of the lower segment (33) and a latching element (13) of a second pair of latching elements (11, 13) is arranged at an upper inner end of the lower segment (33) in direct proximity to a groove (20) which is arranged at the inner side of the outer leg (5), into which groove the latching element (11) of the second pair of latching elements (11, 13) arranged at the lip (3) can additionally engage.
  2. Container according to claim 1,
    characterized in that
    the receiving area (4) of the lid and the lip (3) of the container opening is configured such that closing the container with the lid essentially takes place via a translation movement, in particular by pushing or clipping said lid onto said container from above.
  3. The container according to claim 1 or 2,
    characterized in that
    the container in the closed state can only be opened by destroying the lid (2) and/or the lip (3).
  4. The container according to one of the preceding claims,
    characterized in that
    the sealing surfaces (16-19) are provided separate from the latching elements or/and at the latching elements.
  5. The container according to one of the preceding claims
    characterized in that
    in the receiving area (4) and/or at the lip (3) of the container opening, at least one, preferably a plurality of additional sealing means, preferably in form of particularly inserted or injected sealing rings, is provided.
  6. The container according to one of the preceding claims,
    characterized in that
    the integral hinge (15) forms a predetermined separating point (15) a the receiving area (4) of the lid for separating the segment (33) of the receiving area so that only identically functioning pairs of latching elements remain in order to enable an opening of the container closed with said lid.
  7. The container according to one of the preceding claims,
    characterized in that
    the U-shaped receiving area (4) is open at the bottom, said lip of the container opening being at least partially, in a first section, straight in the cross-section and being received between the legs (5,6) of the U-shaped receiving section, wherein particularly at the inner side of the outer leg (5) and the corresponding side of the first section of the lip, latching hooks, latching noses and/or latching grooves (20) are provided, which engage into one another when said container is closed whereas sealing surfaces (16, 17) are provided at the inner side of the other leg (6) and the corresponding side of the first section of the lip of the container opening.
  8. The container according to claim 7,
    characterized in that
    at least two latching hooks (12, 13) are provided at the inner side of the outer leg (5) of the receiving area (4) and at least one latching hook (14) is provided at the outer side of the outer leg.
  9. The container according to claim 7 or 8,
    characterized in that
    the lip (3) of the container opening is at least partially, particularly in a second section, extending over a portion of the lip insertable into the receiving area, double-walled, with the outer leg (5) of the receiving area (4) engaging at least partly into the space of the double-walled lip.
  10. The container according to claim 9,
    characterized in that
    the outer element (8) of the second portion of the double-walled lip (3) comprises an undercut (21) or a latching element which interacts with the latching hook (14) at the outer side of the outer element (5) of the receiving area forming in particular the first pair of latching elements (14, 21) having a different, in particular opposing opening movement for releasing the latching opposite to the latching elements (12, 13) at the inner side of the outer leg of the receiving area or latching elements (10, 11) at the outer side of the element (9) of the first portion of the double-walled lip of the container opening.
  11. The container according to one of claims 7 to 10,
    characterized in that
    the outer leg (5) of the receiving area (4) of the lid (2) comprises a predetermined separating point (15) in form of the integral hinge for separating with a cutting device, in particular a knife, the predetermined separating point being arranged such that the lower segment (33) of the outer leg (5) is separated from the receiving area and remains in particular in the double-walled area of the lip (3) of the container opening.
  12. The container according to one of claims 7 to 11,
    characterized in that
    in the area of the connection (7) of the legs (5, 6) of the receiving area (4), a sealing ring, in particular an O-ring is provided which is pressed into the receiving area by the upper lip of the container opening when said container is in the closed state.
  13. The container according to one of the preceding claims,
    characterized in that
    the latching elements are arranged as circumferential hooks or noses (10-13) at the lip of the container opening and/or at the receiving area.
EP03775180.7A 2002-11-15 2003-10-13 Pail comprising a safety seal Expired - Lifetime EP1560767B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10253371 2002-11-15
DE10253371 2002-11-15
DE10260225.5A DE10260225B4 (en) 2002-11-15 2002-12-20 Plastic containers, in particular buckets
DE10260225 2002-12-20
PCT/EP2003/011313 WO2004045978A1 (en) 2002-11-15 2003-10-13 Pail comprising a safety seal

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1560767A1 EP1560767A1 (en) 2005-08-10
EP1560767B1 true EP1560767B1 (en) 2015-12-09

Family

ID=32327492

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03775180.7A Expired - Lifetime EP1560767B1 (en) 2002-11-15 2003-10-13 Pail comprising a safety seal

Country Status (8)

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US (1) US20060138156A1 (en)
EP (1) EP1560767B1 (en)
AU (1) AU2003283264B2 (en)
BR (1) BR0316251A (en)
CA (1) CA2506311C (en)
HR (1) HRP20050539A2 (en)
MX (1) MXPA05005181A (en)
WO (1) WO2004045978A1 (en)

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US20090294322A1 (en) * 2008-06-02 2009-12-03 Baltz Kyle L Pail with skirt and lid
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US9376255B2 (en) 2013-02-22 2016-06-28 Orbis Corporation Waste container with gravity latch
US9828177B2 (en) 2013-02-22 2017-11-28 Orbis Corporation Waste container with gravity latch and latch deactivation system
WO2015137891A1 (en) * 2014-03-13 2015-09-17 Ustun Plastik Ambalaj Sanayi Ve Ticaret A.S. Sealed, breakable lid locking mechanism for packaging
CN105877537B (en) * 2016-06-27 2018-08-17 中山市康龙电器科技有限公司 A kind of cup body component of cooking machine
JP7205822B2 (en) * 2018-10-02 2023-01-17 三甲株式会社 lid and container
USD1018296S1 (en) * 2019-08-01 2024-03-19 Ipl Plastics Inc. Lid

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CH672473A5 (en) * 1986-09-29 1989-11-30 Schoeller & Co Ag A Closure for large plastic container - design of rim with ribbed double wall locking on to ribbed and thicker top of container with sealing ring withstands severe drop test
US4854472A (en) * 1988-06-10 1989-08-08 Plastic Technologies, Inc. Tamper resistant wide mouth package with dynamic seal
GB2294034B (en) * 1994-10-13 1998-09-23 Plastictecnic Container
US6279774B1 (en) * 1996-08-30 2001-08-28 Southcorp Packaging Usa Cover locking mechanism
US5979691A (en) * 1998-04-10 1999-11-09 Von Holdt; John W. Container and locking lid
TW440536B (en) * 1998-05-12 2001-06-16 Maeda Seisakusho Sealing means for a plastics container and lid, and to a product using such sealing means
DK1220796T3 (en) * 1999-09-14 2004-03-08 Panther Plast As Cover and container with originality protection
EP1250269B1 (en) * 1999-11-30 2005-03-02 Injectnotech Inc. Container lid with tear-off strip
US7086551B2 (en) * 2000-01-27 2006-08-08 Von Holdt Jr John W Plastic container and lid construction
DE20006093U1 (en) * 2000-04-01 2000-09-14 Jokey Plastik Gummersbach Gmbh Plastic container with snap-on lid
DE20006095U1 (en) * 2000-04-01 2000-09-14 Jokey Plastik Gummersbach Gmbh Plastic container with snap-on lid and sealing web arranged on the inside of the container
US6688483B2 (en) * 2001-10-15 2004-02-10 Letica Corporation Molded plastic pail with double lock
US7207457B2 (en) * 2004-01-07 2007-04-24 Letica Corporation Closure with tear strip

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Publication number Publication date
EP1560767A1 (en) 2005-08-10
BR0316251A (en) 2005-10-04
AU2003283264A1 (en) 2004-06-15
CA2506311C (en) 2012-07-24
MXPA05005181A (en) 2005-08-18
WO2004045978A1 (en) 2004-06-03
AU2003283264B2 (en) 2009-05-28
US20060138156A1 (en) 2006-06-29
HRP20050539A2 (en) 2005-08-31
CA2506311A1 (en) 2004-06-03

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