EP1557147B1 - Cadre de fauteuil roulant pliable - Google Patents
Cadre de fauteuil roulant pliable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1557147B1 EP1557147B1 EP05000355A EP05000355A EP1557147B1 EP 1557147 B1 EP1557147 B1 EP 1557147B1 EP 05000355 A EP05000355 A EP 05000355A EP 05000355 A EP05000355 A EP 05000355A EP 1557147 B1 EP1557147 B1 EP 1557147B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- side frame
- frame
- wheelchair
- scissors
- wheelchair frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
- A61G5/08—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs foldable
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
- A61G5/08—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs foldable
- A61G5/0808—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs foldable characterised by a particular folding direction
- A61G5/0816—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs foldable characterised by a particular folding direction folding side to side, e.g. reducing or expanding the overall width of the wheelchair
- A61G5/0825—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs foldable characterised by a particular folding direction folding side to side, e.g. reducing or expanding the overall width of the wheelchair comprising a scissor-type frame, e.g. having pivoting cross bars for enabling folding
Definitions
- the invention relates to a collapsible wheelchair frame according to the preamble of the main claim.
- the invention relates to a collapsible wheelchair frame having right and left side frames that can be approximated to collapse the wheelchair together.
- the two side frames are kept in working condition by means of scissors.
- scissors are also known from the prior art, they comprise two mutually articulated scissor arms, which are each rotatably mounted on the lower tubes of the side frames, while the upper ends of the scissor frames are latched to the upper tubes of the side frame.
- auxiliary scissors the two scissor arms of the scissors are held or braced in the operational state of the wheelchair frame.
- the U.S. Patent 4,840,390 shows a collapsible wheelchair frame with a right and a left side frame and a pair of scissors, which is mounted by means of a bearing element on the side frame.
- the bearing element consists of two semi-cylindrical bearing shells, which are positively connected to each other.
- the US-A-4,323,133 shows a foldable wheelchair with side frames, which are connected to each other via folding intermediate elements.
- the invention has for its object to provide a wheelchair frame of the type mentioned, which in a simple, cost-effective Manufacturability has a high degree of operational safety.
- a first, substantially semi-cylindrical bearing part is fixed, which is positively connected to a einclipsbaren semi-cylindrical second bearing part.
- the solution according to the invention is characterized by a number of significant advantages.
- the two bearing parts of the scissor arms can be clipped into each other. By this type of mountability no glands are required. Rather, the scissors can be mounted either manually or using a simple auxiliary tool.
- At least one sliding shell is used between the down tube and the bearing parts.
- connection of the scissor arm to the first bearing part can be done for example by soldering or by welding.
- Frames for folding wheelchairs according to the invention are commonly known in the art soldered together from individual pipe sections. This results in the prior art, a large number of joints. These are not required in the embodiment according to the invention, so that the entire side frame can be produced by bending technology from tubes so that only one or two joints are needed. The weld or solder joints can thus be significantly reduced. This brings in the consequence a strong reduction of the total manufacturing costs.
- the wheelchair according to the invention comprises a right-hand side frame 1 and a left-hand side frame 2.
- the side frames each comprise a down tube 5 and a top tube 9 which is parallel to the latter and also substantially horizontally arranged. These are each connected to a front front tube 10. At its rear end, a back tube 11 is provided.
- the construction of the side frames will be in conjunction with the FIGS. 3 to 9 described in detail.
- a pair of scissors 4 which comprises mutually pivotable scissor arms 3 and an auxiliary scissors 13.
- the operation and construction of the scissors 4 is basically known from the prior art, so that on a detailed description can be omitted here.
- the wheelchair further includes a seat 17 shown only schematically and a backrest 18 on the extended back tubes 11 push handles 19 are formed.
- the reference numeral 20 designates generally a side support, which is provided with an armrest and a protective cover.
- a first bearing part 6 is formed, which is substantially semi-cylindrical and is connected to the scissor arm 3.
- a second bearing part 7 is connectable.
- the connection is preferably made by a clip connection, so that can be dispensed with further tools or the like.
- a sliding shell 8 is inserted, which may also be formed in two parts. However, it is also possible to form the sliding shell 8 in one piece in the manner of a slotted tube and to push over the down tube 5 accordingly.
- the scissors 3 is held by retaining rings 21, which may be plugged or clipped (two-piece or one piece of elastic material).
- Fig. 3 to 9 show different variants of the present invention resulting side frame structures.
- Fig. 3 arise two joints 12, wherein the top tube 9 and the front tube 10 are integrally formed with each other.
- Die Fig. 4 shows a preferred embodiment in which only a single joint 12 is provided, since the individual pipe sections are each formed integrally with each other.
- Fig. 6 also requires two joints 12, wherein the top tube 9, the front tube 10 and the down tube 5 are integrally formed with each other.
- the Fig. 9 shows an embodiment with four joints.
- the attachment of the rear wheel can take place via an additional element which is screwed, for example, to corresponding frame regions.
- An inventive wheelchair frame usually requires no adjustment of the rear wheel (drive wheel) as a standard wheelchair or a folding wheelchair.
- an adaptation to different seat heights or seat depths can be done by changing the dimensioning of the side frame tubes.
- the attachment of the steerable front wheels can be done, these can also be screwed or plugged.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Carriages For Children, Sleds, And Other Hand-Operated Vehicles (AREA)
- Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
- Passenger Equipment (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
- Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
- Handcart (AREA)
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
- Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)
Claims (5)
- Cadre de fauteuil roulant pliable avec un cadre latéral droit (1) et un cadre latéral gauche (2), ainsi qu'avec un compas (4) les reliant, comprenant deux bras de compas (3), lequel compas est logé respectivement au niveau d'un tube inférieur (5) du cadre latéral (1, 2), un premier palier (6) essentiellement semi-cylindrique étant fixé au niveau de l'extrémité du bras de compas (3), lequel palier est relié par correspondance de forme à un deuxième palier (7) essentiellement semi-cylindrique pouvant être enclipsé, caractérisé en ce que les paliers (6, 7) peuvent être clipsés les uns dans les autres et en ce qu'au moins une enveloppe coulissante (8) est insérée entre le tube inférieur (5) et les paliers (6, 7).
- Cadre de fauteuil roulant selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le cadre latéral (1, 2) comprend un tube supérieur (9) parallèle au tube inférieur (5), les deux étant agencés de manière essentiellement horizontale.
- Cadre de fauteuil roulant selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que le tube inférieur (5) et le tube supérieur (9) sont reliés par le biais d'un tube avant vertical (10) et d'un tube arrière (11).
- Cadre de fauteuil roulant selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que les tubes (5, 9, 10, 11) du cadre latéral sont reliés par un seul point d'assemblage (12).
- Cadre de fauteuil roulant selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que les tubes (5, 9, 10, 11) du cadre latéral sont reliés ensemble par seulement deux points d'assemblage (12).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE202004001121U | 2004-01-26 | ||
| DE202004001121U DE202004001121U1 (de) | 2004-01-26 | 2004-01-26 | Zusammenlegbarer Rollstuhlrahmen |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1557147A2 EP1557147A2 (fr) | 2005-07-27 |
| EP1557147A3 EP1557147A3 (fr) | 2005-12-21 |
| EP1557147B1 true EP1557147B1 (fr) | 2008-10-08 |
Family
ID=32115833
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP05000355A Expired - Lifetime EP1557147B1 (fr) | 2004-01-26 | 2005-01-10 | Cadre de fauteuil roulant pliable |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1557147B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE410127T1 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE202004001121U1 (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO20050297L (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD624459S1 (en) | 2006-11-08 | 2010-09-28 | Medline Industries, Inc. | Transport wheelchair |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102009019344B4 (de) * | 2009-04-30 | 2011-01-20 | Otto Bock Mobility Solutions Gmbh | Rollstuhlrahmen |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4323133A (en) * | 1979-03-05 | 1982-04-06 | Williams Patrick Y | Folding frameworks and wheel-chairs |
| US4840390A (en) * | 1986-09-30 | 1989-06-20 | Invacare Corporation | Symmetrically modular wheelchair |
| US5263728A (en) * | 1991-08-05 | 1993-11-23 | Invacare Corporation | Low profile wheelchair |
| US5915709A (en) * | 1996-11-12 | 1999-06-29 | Invacare Corporation | Modular cross member assembly for adjustable wheelchair |
-
2004
- 2004-01-26 DE DE202004001121U patent/DE202004001121U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2005
- 2005-01-10 EP EP05000355A patent/EP1557147B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-01-10 DE DE502005005575T patent/DE502005005575D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-01-10 AT AT05000355T patent/ATE410127T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-01-19 NO NO20050297A patent/NO20050297L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD624459S1 (en) | 2006-11-08 | 2010-09-28 | Medline Industries, Inc. | Transport wheelchair |
| USD635895S1 (en) | 2006-11-08 | 2011-04-12 | Medline Industries, Inc. | Transport wheelchair |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE202004001121U1 (de) | 2004-04-15 |
| ATE410127T1 (de) | 2008-10-15 |
| NO20050297L (no) | 2005-07-27 |
| NO20050297D0 (no) | 2005-01-19 |
| EP1557147A3 (fr) | 2005-12-21 |
| EP1557147A2 (fr) | 2005-07-27 |
| DE502005005575D1 (de) | 2008-11-20 |
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