EP1543664A1 - Circuit de transmission de signaux separes par voie electrolytique - Google Patents
Circuit de transmission de signaux separes par voie electrolytiqueInfo
- Publication number
- EP1543664A1 EP1543664A1 EP03807756A EP03807756A EP1543664A1 EP 1543664 A1 EP1543664 A1 EP 1543664A1 EP 03807756 A EP03807756 A EP 03807756A EP 03807756 A EP03807756 A EP 03807756A EP 1543664 A1 EP1543664 A1 EP 1543664A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- voltage
- circuit arrangement
- signal transmission
- output
- transmission part
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005415 magnetization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101000836649 Homo sapiens Selenoprotein V Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100027056 Selenoprotein V Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005347 demagnetization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L25/00—Baseband systems
- H04L25/02—Details ; arrangements for supplying electrical power along data transmission lines
- H04L25/0264—Arrangements for coupling to transmission lines
- H04L25/0266—Arrangements for providing Galvanic isolation, e.g. by means of magnetic or capacitive coupling
Definitions
- Circuit arrangement for electrically isolated signal transmission
- the invention relates to a circuit arrangement for the electrically isolated transmission of an analog input variable by means of a signal transmission part, with a voltage input and a voltage output, and in particular also for voltage adaptation between the voltage input and the voltage output of the circuit arrangement.
- Circuit arrangements of this type are used in the industrial sector for the transmission of control signals in devices with an analog signal control input for 0 to 10 volts. Such circuit arrangements are also used, for example, to set a controller's setpoint or to evaluate a process variable in a control loop.
- a control signal is required. be galvanically isolated from a power supply network and can be touched in the sense of these safety standards.
- Such a circuit is referred to as a SELV or PELV circuit.
- Another problem is represented by different voltage ranges that are required for different assemblies or circuits.
- B. for a setpoint adjustment in a control loop is a 0 to 10 volt signal industry standard
- a microcontroller requires an input voltage range of z. B. 0 to 5 volts. This conversion must be as error-free as possible, i. H. the signal transmission must be as linear as possible.
- the invention is based on the object of creating a circuit arrangement of the type mentioned at the outset which is very linear and enables galvanic signal separation in a simple manner.
- Fig. 3 for comparison a first known variant of a galvanic
- the charging resistor R1 is located directly at the input, so that the input voltage U1 is divided between the two resistors R1, R2 according to the division ratio defined by the resistors R1 and R2.
- the capacitor C1 is a smoothing element, charging and discharging element at the same time.
- the output-side circuit part 3 preferably consists of a transistor as the switching element S1 and a semiconductor element with differential inputs, which is designed as a differential amplifier V1.
- the switching element S1 is connected to one of its switching ends 7 with a winding end 9 of the signal transmission part 6 and with its other switching end 8 to ground or 0 volts.
- the differential amplifier V1 is connected with its differential inputs at both control voltage output-side winding ends 9, 10 of the signal transmission part 6.
- the output of the differential amplifier V1 forms the voltage output 5 with the output voltage U3.
- the slope of the second ramp 16 depends on the level of the input voltage U1, as can be seen from equation (1) and equation (5).
- the voltage U1 is decisive in a time window.
- the time window T1 with a start of sampling (tO) and an end of sampling (t1) is necessary because it is in principle a signal sampling, the sampled value (U3) being available after time t1 similar to a sample and hold circuit stands (see Fig. 2).
- the Voltage U1 does not have to be a constant DC voltage, but, like any analog control signal, can also change.
- the sampling frequency with which the switching element is driven must be much higher in relation to the possible signal changes of the analog input signal.
- the sampling frequency can e.g. B. 1 Hz to 100 kHz.
Abstract
L'invention concerne un circuit permettant de transmettre de manière séparée par voie électrolytique une grandeur d'entrée analogique à l'aide d'un élément de transmission de signaux, comprenant une entrée de tension et une sortie de tension, ainsi qu'en particulier d'adapter la tension entre l'entrée de tension et la sortie de tension du circuit. L'élément de transmission de signaux se présente sous forme d'élément de transmission de signaux (6) inductif et le circuit est équipé d'un système de charge et de décharge qui comporte un élément de commutation (S1), de sorte que l'actionnement dudit élément de commutation (S1) induise un courant de charge ou de décharge (i1, i2) proportionnel à une tension d'entrée (U1) et s'écoulant à travers l'élément de transmission de signaux (6) et qu'une tension de sortie (U3) s'ajuste au niveau de la sortie de tension.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10244665 | 2002-09-24 | ||
DE10244665A DE10244665A1 (de) | 2002-09-24 | 2002-09-24 | Schaltungsanordnung zur galvanisch getrennten Signalübertragung |
PCT/EP2003/008131 WO2004034662A1 (fr) | 2002-09-24 | 2003-07-24 | Circuit de transmission de signaux separes par voie electrolytique |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1543664A1 true EP1543664A1 (fr) | 2005-06-22 |
Family
ID=31969561
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03807756A Withdrawn EP1543664A1 (fr) | 2002-09-24 | 2003-07-24 | Circuit de transmission de signaux separes par voie electrolytique |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20060152270A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1543664A1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2003251469A1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE10244665A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2004034662A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102006009506B4 (de) * | 2006-02-27 | 2010-09-23 | Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg | Bidirektionaler, galvanisch getrennter Übertragungskanal |
DE102008033428B4 (de) | 2008-07-16 | 2022-12-08 | Vitesco Technologies Germany Gmbh | Verfahren und Anordnung zur Spannungsmessung mit galvanischer Trennung |
US8456267B2 (en) * | 2010-05-14 | 2013-06-04 | Agilent Technologies, Inc. | High-impedance DC-isolating transmission line transformers |
CN105655204B (zh) * | 2016-01-19 | 2018-04-24 | 东南大学 | 一种无源无线微机械开关 |
DE102016119826A1 (de) * | 2016-10-18 | 2018-04-19 | Ebm-Papst St. Georgen Gmbh & Co. Kg | Vorrichtung zur potentialgetrennten Lüfteransteuerung sowie Lüftersystem und Ansteuerverfahren |
Family Cites Families (36)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4455526A (en) * | 1982-06-29 | 1984-06-19 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force | FET Switching regulator |
US4688160A (en) * | 1985-12-19 | 1987-08-18 | American Telephone And Telegraph Co., At&T Bell Labs | Single ended forward converter with resonant commutation of magnetizing current |
DE4001324A1 (de) * | 1990-01-18 | 1991-07-25 | Philips Patentverwaltung | Gleichspannungssperrwandler |
US5430405A (en) * | 1992-08-12 | 1995-07-04 | Lambda Electronics Inc. | Control circuit for converters operating in the discontinuous mode |
US5442534A (en) * | 1993-02-23 | 1995-08-15 | California Institute Of Technology | Isolated multiple output Cuk converter with primary input voltage regulation feedback loop decoupled from secondary load regulation loops |
GB9314391D0 (en) * | 1993-07-12 | 1993-08-25 | Gyrus Medical Ltd | A radio frequency oscillator and an electrosurgical generator incorporating such an oscillator |
US5499184A (en) * | 1994-01-28 | 1996-03-12 | Compaq Computer Corp. | Power switch circuitry for electrically isolating the power switch from a power supply |
US5610804A (en) * | 1994-06-20 | 1997-03-11 | Tdk Corporation | Power supply with dual energy transfer circuits for power factor correction |
EP1355410A1 (fr) * | 1997-04-30 | 2003-10-22 | Fidelix Y.K. | Une alimentation à découpage |
US6049471A (en) * | 1998-02-11 | 2000-04-11 | Powerdsine Ltd. | Controller for pulse width modulation circuit using AC sine wave from DC input signal |
KR100303450B1 (ko) * | 1998-05-29 | 2001-11-30 | 김덕중 | 역률보정제어기 |
WO2000014862A1 (fr) * | 1998-09-07 | 2000-03-16 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Montage de circuit |
US5998885A (en) * | 1998-09-21 | 1999-12-07 | Ford Global Technologies, Inc. | Propulsion system for a motor vehicle using a bidirectional energy converter |
US6490177B1 (en) * | 1998-10-05 | 2002-12-03 | Salvador Figueroa | Resonant power converter with primary-side tuning and zero-current switching |
DE29901322U1 (de) * | 1999-01-28 | 1999-07-08 | Melcher Ag | Spannungskonverter |
DE19920625A1 (de) * | 1999-05-06 | 2000-11-09 | Thomson Brandt Gmbh | Schutzschaltung für einen Schalter sowie Schaltnetzteil |
FR2808396B1 (fr) * | 2000-04-27 | 2003-01-31 | St Microelectronics Sa | Circuit de detection de prise de ligne |
GB0031551D0 (en) * | 2000-12-22 | 2001-02-07 | 3D Instr Ltd | Switched mode circuit topologies |
JP3494154B2 (ja) * | 2001-03-12 | 2004-02-03 | 日産自動車株式会社 | パワートランジスタの駆動用電源回路 |
US6324077B1 (en) * | 2001-04-19 | 2001-11-27 | Martek Power, Inc. | Switch mode power supply |
US6518733B1 (en) * | 2001-08-03 | 2003-02-11 | Linear Technology Corporation | Circuits and techniques for capacitor charging circuits |
US20040130299A1 (en) * | 2001-08-03 | 2004-07-08 | Linear Technology Corporation | Circuits and techniques for capacitor charging circuits |
DE10164204A1 (de) * | 2001-12-27 | 2003-07-17 | Siemens Linear Motor Systems G | Schutzeinrichtung für Elektromotor mit Sensor und Auswerteeinheit |
US6768656B2 (en) * | 2002-01-28 | 2004-07-27 | Salvador Figueroa | Power converter with input-side resonance and pulse-position demodulation feedback control |
JP4108457B2 (ja) * | 2002-11-27 | 2008-06-25 | シャープ株式会社 | スイッチング電源装置 |
US6967585B2 (en) * | 2003-05-30 | 2005-11-22 | Adc Dsl Systems, Inc. | Input voltage sense circuit in a line powered network element |
US6807071B1 (en) * | 2003-07-28 | 2004-10-19 | Delta Electronics Inc. | Transformer isolated driver |
US7659673B2 (en) * | 2004-03-15 | 2010-02-09 | Philips Solid-State Lighting Solutions, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for providing a controllably variable power to a load |
JP2006109687A (ja) * | 2004-06-02 | 2006-04-20 | Sony Corp | スイッチング電源回路 |
US7542257B2 (en) * | 2004-09-10 | 2009-06-02 | Philips Solid-State Lighting Solutions, Inc. | Power control methods and apparatus for variable loads |
US7259972B2 (en) * | 2004-10-07 | 2007-08-21 | System General Corporation | Primary-side-control power converter having a switching controller using frequency hopping and voltage and current control loops |
EP1722466A1 (fr) * | 2005-05-13 | 2006-11-15 | STMicroelectronics S.r.l. | Procédé et circuit correspondant pour générer une tension de commande d'un redresseur synchrone |
KR20070003616A (ko) * | 2005-06-30 | 2007-01-05 | 소니 가부시끼 가이샤 | 스위칭 전원 회로 |
US7236041B2 (en) * | 2005-08-01 | 2007-06-26 | Monolithic Power Systems, Inc. | Isolated gate driver circuit for power switching devices |
US7321498B2 (en) * | 2005-10-31 | 2008-01-22 | Honeywell International, Inc. | DC-DC converter having synchronous rectification without cross conduction |
US7453303B2 (en) * | 2005-12-30 | 2008-11-18 | Honeywell International Inc. | Control circuit for lossless switching converter |
-
2002
- 2002-09-24 DE DE10244665A patent/DE10244665A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2003
- 2003-07-24 WO PCT/EP2003/008131 patent/WO2004034662A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-07-24 EP EP03807756A patent/EP1543664A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-07-24 US US10/529,173 patent/US20060152270A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-07-24 AU AU2003251469A patent/AU2003251469A1/en not_active Abandoned
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2004034662A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2003251469A1 (en) | 2004-05-04 |
US20060152270A1 (en) | 2006-07-13 |
WO2004034662A1 (fr) | 2004-04-22 |
DE10244665A1 (de) | 2004-04-01 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20050302 |
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AK | Designated contracting states |
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AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL LT LV MK |
|
DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN WITHDRAWN |
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18W | Application withdrawn |
Effective date: 20060207 |