EP1537277B1 - Dispositif de chasse d'eau comportant une cavite sous pression, robinetterie d'evacuation pour chasse d'eau et installation comprenant un dispositif de chasse d'eau et une cuve de chasse d'eau - Google Patents
Dispositif de chasse d'eau comportant une cavite sous pression, robinetterie d'evacuation pour chasse d'eau et installation comprenant un dispositif de chasse d'eau et une cuve de chasse d'eau Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1537277B1 EP1537277B1 EP03794747A EP03794747A EP1537277B1 EP 1537277 B1 EP1537277 B1 EP 1537277B1 EP 03794747 A EP03794747 A EP 03794747A EP 03794747 A EP03794747 A EP 03794747A EP 1537277 B1 EP1537277 B1 EP 1537277B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- flushing
- flushing device
- water
- piston
- container
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 141
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000008237 rinsing water Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005429 filling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D3/00—Flushing devices operated by pressure of the water supply system flushing valves not connected to the water-supply main, also if air is blown in the water seal for a quick flushing
- E03D3/10—Flushing devices with pressure-operated reservoir, e.g. air chamber
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D11/00—Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
- E03D11/02—Water-closet bowls ; Bowls with a double odour seal optionally with provisions for a good siphonic action; siphons as part of the bowl
- E03D11/08—Bowls with means producing a flushing water swirl
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D3/00—Flushing devices operated by pressure of the water supply system flushing valves not connected to the water-supply main, also if air is blown in the water seal for a quick flushing
- E03D3/12—Flushing devices discharging variable quantities of water
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D1/00—Water flushing devices with cisterns ; Setting up a range of flushing devices or water-closets; Combinations of several flushing devices
- E03D1/02—High-level flushing systems
- E03D1/14—Cisterns discharging variable quantities of water also cisterns with bell siphons in combination with flushing valves
- E03D2001/147—Cisterns discharging variable quantities of water also cisterns with bell siphons in combination with flushing valves having provisions for active interruption of flushing
Definitions
- the invention relates to a flushing device according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Flushing devices of the type mentioned have long been known and are also referred to as Druck Fashionkasten.
- the water present in the tank for flushing is at rest under the pressure of an existing pressure chamber above the water.
- the pressure chamber contains air that can not leave the container and has an overpressure.
- the overpressure is generated when refilling the cistern.
- a rinsing trigger the closure body of the drain fitting is raised and the rinse water present in the container is discharged while relaxing the air of the pressure chamber in a toilet bowl.
- the rinse water thus leaves the container not only due to its own weight, but also under the effect of the pressure chamber.
- the pressure in the container causes the rinse water to be released at an increased rate in a rinse.
- An example of such a flushing device is from the US 6,343,387 B1 known.
- the advantage of such flushing devices is in particular that it can be flushed with comparatively little water or high energy.
- a flushing device in which a spiral spring is provided with which flushing water is kept under pressure in a chamber. at a rinse, the rinse water is ejected under relaxation of the rinsing spring.
- the US 1,645,264 discloses a flushing device with a pressurized chamber.
- an outlet valve with a valve body is arranged, which is connected via a rod with a lever.
- the valve body By pivoting the lever, the valve body can be raised and thus a flushing triggered.
- a spring is tensioned.
- the lever When the lever is released, the valve body is moved down onto the valve seat and the lever is pivoted to the starting position.
- Each purge quantity is dependent on the time during which the valve is kept open. This practically never rinses with the optimum amount of water.
- the water consumption is regularly too high in such flushing devices or it is flushed with too little water, which is disadvantageous for hygienic reasons.
- the DE 31 30 452 A discloses a flushing device having a cistern and in the inlet to the cistern a flush valve. Optionally, it can be rinsed with the cistern or with the flush valve.
- the generic GB 497 765 A discloses a cistern in which the closure body of the outlet valve with a two-armed lever can be raised to different heights, so that the outlet valve closes within different time periods and different amounts of flushing water are discharged.
- the WO 02/077377 A constitutes prior art under Article 54 (3) EPC and discloses a pressurized cistern with at least one pressure vessel. This has a locked spring-loaded Pressure piston, which is releasably locked. For rinsing the pressure piston is unlocked and thus ejected the water present in the pressure vessel.
- the invention has for its object to provide a flushing device of the type mentioned, which allows a further saving of flushing water.
- the object is achieved in a generic flushing device according to claim 1.
- the flushing device has means for flushing with a subset of the flushing water.
- the flushing process can be interrupted. This makes it possible to carry out either a full or partial flush. It is therefore not necessary in all cases to rinse with the entire amount of flushing water present in the container. It can also be rinsed with a subset of the water present where such a subset is sufficient for rinsing. In practice, this is possible in many cases, so that a great deal of water, and in particular fresh water, can be saved with the flushing device according to the invention, which is a considerable advance from an economic and ecological point of view.
- the interruption of the flushing can be set arbitrarily or fixed. With a fixed setting, the flushing amount is determined for a subset and is for example 3 l.
- the triggering can be mechanical or non-contact.
- the flushing device is also particularly suitable for an automatic toilet system, in which, for example, sensors automatically trigger a full or partial flush.
- the flushing device have a force-loaded part which moves the valve body downwards onto the valve seat during a flushing interruption. This allows for comparatively simple Means a quick break during different phases of flushing.
- the force-loaded part is slidably mounted according to a development of the invention in the drain fitting. This allows a particularly compact design and has the particular advantage that the installation of the flushing device is not more complex than before.
- the part is permanently integrated in the drain fitting and is installed during assembly of this valve without any further assembly steps.
- the force-loaded part is spring-loaded.
- This part is held, for example, with a locking device in the tensioned state. After releasing the locking device of the part acts under the force of the spring on the closure body and forces it into the closed position.
- the force-loaded part is mounted in said piston.
- a compression spring is tensioned.
- the compression spring can in this case be replaced by another force means, for example a weight or a magnet.
- the rinsing device 1 shown in Figure 1 comprises a container 2, which is a pressure vessel and consists for example of two interconnected bowl-shaped halves 2a and 2b.
- the container 2 is designed, for example, for an internal pressure of 2 bar.
- a bottom 40 of the container 2 is an outlet opening 38 which leads into a nozzle 3, which is connected via a rinsing sheet not shown here with a toilet bowl, also not shown here.
- a drain fitting 6 is arranged, which has a closure body 7, which is displaceable in a guide tube 9 is mounted and having a sealing ring 41 in a lower end, which rests with a closed drain fitting 6 on a valve seat 5.
- the container 2 is filled according to Figure 1 in the rest position with rinse water 14.
- a pressure chamber 15 containing air.
- the air has an overpressure which acts on the surface 42 of the rinse water 14.
- the pressure is for example 3 bar.
- a vent line 18 which is open at an upper end 18a to the environment and in which a vent valve 19, for example, a ball valve, is arranged.
- the vent line 19 also serves to refill the container 2 and has below the vent valve 19 according to Figure 3, a passage 43 in an interior 44 of a connecting device 39.
- the pressure chamber 15 includes only a partial volume of the container 2, which is arranged in the upper region of the container 2 ,
- the vent line 18 dives with a lower open end 18 b in the rinse water 14th
- the connection device 39 serves for the connection of a pressurized water line 24 in which there is, for example, a continuous water pressure of about 3 bar.
- the connecting device 39 has a pressure regulating valve 45, which connects the pressurized water line 24 with the interior 44 and in a valve chamber 20 has a valve ball 21 which cooperates with a valve piston 22 which is tensioned by a tension spring 23 against the valve ball 21. In the figure 1, the pressure regulating valve 45 is closed.
- the closure body 7 has at its upper end a piston 16 with an interior 17 which is open at the top. This interior 17 is above a flow gap 46 with the interior 44 connected. The interior 17 is thus filled with water, which has the same pressure in Figure 1 as the water in the interior 44 and the rinse water 14 in the container 2.
- the piston 16 is sealed with a circumferential lip seal 10 against the inside of the bottom open guide tube 9.
- the interior 17 is provided at its lower end with a safety pressure relief valve 8, which has a pressure spring 8a. If a maximum permissible pressure is exceeded in the interior 17, then the safety overpressure valve 8 opens and discharges water via the outlet opening 38 to the outside.
- the closure body 7 is pressed against the valve seat 5 with a force due to a pressure difference between pressurizing surfaces. At two bar internal pressure in the container 2, this force is for example seven kp.
- the interior 17 is connected via a vent valve 11 with a vent line 13, which leads according to Figure 1 at a lower end 13a via the nozzle.
- the vent valve 11 has a valve slide 11 a, which is connected to close or open the valve 11 via a control device 55 with keys A and B of an actuator 56.
- the vent valve 11 is closed.
- the vent valve 11 can be opened.
- the interior 17 is then connected to the ambient air. With key A, a full flush is triggered and with key B a partial flush.
- the drain fitting 6 has a further guide tube 34, which is likewise open at the bottom and in which a piston-shaped part 50 is displaceably mounted and sealed with a lip seal 30 against the guide tube 34.
- FIG. 1 shows the piston-shaped part 50 in an upper position, in which a arranged in this part 50 coil spring 49 is stretched.
- the part 50 has a downwardly projecting portion 35 and at an upper end a locking element 31.
- the piston-shaped part 50 is preferably formed in one piece and, for example, an injection molded part made of plastic.
- the locking element 31 forms with a slider 32 a locking device 48.
- a spring 33 holds the locking slide 32 in the locking position shown in Figure 1. By moving the slider 32 in the direction of the arrow 51, the piston-shaped part 50 can be unlocked, so that it is moved under the pressure of the spring 49 down.
- the flushing device according to FIG. 1 is in the rest position and is ready for flushing.
- the air in the pressure chamber 15 is stretched at a pressure of for example 2 bar.
- the pressure regulating valve 39 and also the venting valve 19 and the venting valve 11 are closed.
- the drain fitting 6 To trigger a full flush, the vent valve 11 is opened by pressing the A key.
- the interior 17 is thereby connected via the vent line 13 with the ambient air.
- the pressure in the interior 17 drops and the closure body 7 moves according to Figure 2 in the direction of the arrow 25 upwards.
- the drain fitting 6 is thereby opened and the rinse water 14 is discharged under the weight and under the pressure of the pressure chamber 15 through the opening 38, as indicated in Figure 2.
- vent valve 19 opens so that all water 14 can be dispensed from reservoir 2.
- the closure body 7 moves downwards until the drain fitting 6 is closed.
- the pressure regulating valve 45 is still open, so that even with the drain set 6 water flows into the container 2 and fills it. Since the vent valve 11 is now closed, the air in the pressure chamber 15 can not escape and is compressed by the rising water. If the water surface 42 is at the level according to FIG. 1, then the pressure in the rinsing water 14 is so great that the venting valve 19 closes. The supply of water into the container 2 is thus terminated. Due to the increase in pressure in the interior 14 now also closes the pressure regulating valve 45. The flushing device 1 has thus again reached the rest position according to Figure 1 and is ready for another flushing.
- the rinsing explained with reference to FIG. 1 is a full rinse, that is, substantially all of it is present in the container 2 Water 14 used for rinsing. Excluded here is the water in the interior 44 and in the interior 17 of the piston 16. If only a portion of the present rinse water 14 is required for a rinse, the button B is actuated, thus triggering a partial rinse. As explained above, the slide 11a is moved via the control device 55, thus triggering a flush. According to FIG. 1, the closure body 7 is prematurely brought into the closed position with the aid of a level sensor 57 via the control device 55. For this purpose, the locking slide 32 according to FIG.
- FIG. 3 is displaced in the direction of the arrow 51 by the control device 55 on the basis of a signal of the level sensor 57.
- the button B can also be connected via a mechanical control device with the locking slide or trigger the unlocking via a pressure control.
- the piston-shaped part 50 is unlocked. This part 50 rests with the downwardly projecting portion 35 with the drain fitting 6 open at an upper wall 52 of the valve body 7, as FIG. 2 shows.
- the closure body 7 After unlocking the piston-shaped part 50 is moved under the action of the tensioned spring 49 down. Due to the force of the spring 49, the closure body 7 simultaneously moves downwards. The force of the spring 49 is now designed so that the frictional force of the lip seal 30 on the guide tube 34 can be overcome.
- the closure body 7 is moved by the piston-shaped part 50 according to Figure 3 in the direction of the arrow 58 down until the drain fitting is closed.
- FIG. 1 shows the closure body 7 in the lower position, in which the drain fitting 6 is closed. The flushing process is over.
- FIG. 4 shows a toilet installation 100 with a flushing device 101 and a toilet bowl 109.
- the flushing device 101 has a container 116 in which flushing water 117 with a piston 102 is held under pressure in a chamber 115.
- a drain fitting 104 has a closure body 105, which closes an outlet opening 118 in FIG.
- the piston 102 is in an upper position in FIG. 4 and is acted upon by a tensioned spring 103.
- the spring 103 corresponds to the above-mentioned air in the chamber 15.
- the spring 103 here thus also forms a means for discharging the rinsing water 107 under pressure from the space 115.
- the rinse water 117 flows via a connection 106 into a line 107 and into a line 108.
- the line 108 leads via a distribution chamber 110 of the toilet bowl 109 into a rinsing edge 111 and finally in the direction of the arrows 120 along an inner side 119 of the toilet bowl 109 in a siphon 113.
- the water flowing through the line 107 water passes to a nozzle 112, which emits in a conventional manner a water jet in the direction of arrow 114 in siphon water 121.
- the siphon water 121 is accelerated during the flushing process, which makes flushing more effective.
- the water flowing through the flushing channel 111 into the toilet bowl 109 cleans the inside 119 of residues.
- a partial flush is provided.
- the piston 102 moves only as far as the dashed line 122.
- the premature closing can be done, for example, with a part 123 only indicated here, which corresponds to the piston-shaped part 50 of FIGS. 1 to 3.
- the interruption can also take place automatically via a control device 55, which receives a signal from a level sensor 57, for example. Due to the particularly effective alluviation with the help of the nozzle 112, a rinse with very little rinsing water is possible.
- flushing device 101 can also be replaced by the flushing device 1 according to FIGS. 1 to 3.
- the toilet installation 200 shown in FIG. 5 also has a flushing device 201 and a toilet bowl 212.
- the rinse water discharged through a nozzle 209 is also split into two lines 210 and 211.
- the water passing through the conduit 211 serves to rinse out a siphon 213 as explained above, while the water flowing in through the conduit 210 into the toilet bowl 212 above serves to clean the inside of the toilet bowl 212.
- the rinsing device 201 differs from the rinsing device 101 in particular in that here two pistons 202 and 203 are provided, each of which can be triggered independently of one another and each loaded by a spring 206 and 207, respectively.
- the movement of the pistons 202 and 203 downwards is limited by a stop 208.
- the two pistons 202 and 203 are each locked in the upper position and loaded by a tensioned spring 206 or 207.
- the piston 202 is moved downwardly into the position shown in dashed lines, the rinse water contained in a chamber 204 is expelled via the nozzle 209 into the lines 210 and 211. From existing rinse water thus only a subset is delivered.
- the two chambers 204 and 205 may be the same or different. If they are different in volume, two different subsets can be dispensed. For example, the chamber 204 2 1 rinse water and the chamber 205 3 1 rinse water included. There are then partial rinses optionally with 2 1 or 3 1 rinse water possible. For a full flush both pistons 202 and 203 are simultaneously moved down. In this case, therefore, the rinsing water of the chamber 204 and the rinsing water of the chamber 205 are ejected.
- the springs 206 and 207 may also be replaced by an air cushion.
- the triggering takes place here also with two keys A and B, not shown here. There may also be three keys if, as explained, two different partial flushes are provided.
- FIG. 6 shows a toilet installation 300 which has a flushing device 301 and a toilet installation 309.
- the flushing device 301 has a container 312, which has two chambers 305 and 306, in each of which a spring-loaded piston 303 and 304 is displaceably mounted.
- the chamber 305 is connected via a valve 313 to a line 307, which leads into a flushing passage 310.
- the two chambers 305 and 306 are in the rest position with water filled, which is held by the piston 304 and 304 under pressure.
- the pressure can be exerted by tensioned springs 302 and 315 or by an air cushion.
- the two pistons 303 and 304 are moved down.
- the water from the chamber 305 passes as mentioned above via the line 307 in the flushing passage 310.
- the flushing water of the chamber 306 passes via the line 308 to the nozzle 311 and causes as explained above, a flushing of the siphon. It is advantageous here that the rinse water can be placed separately under different pressure.
- FIGS. 7a to 7c show a flushing device 400 which has a container 401 in which a piston 402 can be displaced vertically in a limited manner.
- a valve 409 is arranged, which is connected to a horizontal outlet 411 and / or a vertically downward exit 410.
- the horizontal output 411 leads to a flushing channel, not shown here, and the outlet 410 to a flushing nozzle which, for example, corresponds to the flushing nozzle 311 shown in FIG.
- the movement of the piston 402 is limited by a shoulder 408.
- At the upper end of the piston 402 a from the container 401 upwardly projecting head 404 is fixed, which is fixed with a pivotable locking lever 405.
- the piston 402 is also according to Figure 7a in the rest position of a loaded spring 403 loaded.
- a gap with air 406 Between this rinse water 407 and the piston 402 is a gap with air 406, which has an overpressure.
- the overpressure is generated during refilling of the container 401, as has been explained above with reference to FIG.
- the overpressure is for example 2 bar.
- FIG. 7 a shows the flushing device 400 in the rest position. You here thus filled with rinse water 407 and ready for a rinse. To trigger a partial flush valve 409 is opened. The air 406 can relax with it and ejects a portion of the rinse water 407 from the container 401. Part of the water reaches the flushing channel and another part of the water reaches the nozzle. Also possible here is a variant in which only one passage to the neck 411 is opened. The rinse water in this case only reaches the flushing channel. If the air 406 has relaxed, the valve 409 is closed. The closing of the valve 409 takes place automatically, for example via a pressure sensor.
- FIG. 7b shows the flushing device 400 after a partial flushing. The valve 409 is thus closed again here. The pressure drop again causes a refilling of the container 401 with water and thus again the build-up of a pressure in the air 406. Here again the state shown in Figure 7a is shown.
- valve 401 is opened.
- piston 402 is thereby unlocked by the latch 405 is pivoted to the position shown in Figure 7c.
- spring 403 can relax and move piston 402 down to the position shown in FIG. 7c.
- the downwardly moving piston 402 causes substantially complete displacement of the flushing water 407 and the displacement of the air 406 into the lower portion of the container 401, as shown in Figure 7c.
- the valve 409 is closed again and by inflowing water on the one hand, the air 406 is compressed and on the other hand, the spring 403 stretched until the piston 402 is locked on the head 404 again.
- the flushing device 400 is now ready for a partial or full flush.
- the spring 403 may be basically replaced by an air cushion or other energy storage means.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
- Pressure Vessels And Lids Thereof (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
- Bidet-Like Cleaning Device And Other Flush Toilet Accessories (AREA)
- Self-Closing Valves And Venting Or Aerating Valves (AREA)
- Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
Claims (24)
- Chasse d'eau, avec un réservoir (2) et au moins un compartiment sous pression (15, 115, 204, 205, 305, 306), avec un dispositif d'actionnement (56) pour déclencher un rinçage, une soupape d'écoulement (5) dans la région inférieure du réservoir (2) et un dispositif de branchement (39) d'une conduite d'eau (24) pour le remplissage du réservoir (12) avec de l'eau de rinçage, un rinçage partiel ou total pouvant être réalisé au choix, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comporte une pièce soumise à une force (50) en position de repos, qui dans le cas d'un rinçage total reste dans la position de repos citée et dans le cas d'un rinçage partiel déplace un corps de soupape (7) d'une robinetterie d'écoulement (6) et de ce fait interrompt prématurément le rinçage.
- Chasse d'eau selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la pièce soumise à une force (50) est logée de façon déplaçable dans la robinetterie d'écoulement (6).
- Chasse d'eau selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que la pièce soumise à une force (50) est contrainte par un ressort dans la position de repos.
- Chasse d'eau selon la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce que la pièce soumise à une force (50) est logée dans un piston (16).
- Chasse d'eau selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce que la pièce soumise à une force (50) est arrêtée de façon amovible dans sa position de repos.
- Chasse d'eau selon la revendication 5, caractérisée en ce que la pièce soumise à une force (50) est verrouillée de façon amovible dans sa position de repos.
- Chasse d'eau selon la revendication 6, caractérisée en ce que pour l'arrêt de la pièce soumise à une force (50), il est prévu un dispositif de verrouillage (48) qui comporte un coulisseau (32), qui avec l'extrémité supérieure de la pièce soumise à une force (50) coopère avec cette dernière.
- Chasse d'eau selon l'une quelconque des revendications 4 à 7, caractérisée en ce que le piston (16) sur l'extrémité supérieure du corps de soupape (7) est fixé sur ce dernier et comporte un espace intérieur (17) dans lequel sont logés des moyens (49, 50) pour la fermeture prématurée au choix de la robinetterie d'écoulement (6).
- Chasse d'eau selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que des moyens (49, 50) pour la fermeture prématurée au choix de la robinetterie d'écoulement (6) comportent une section (35) saillant vers le bas, qui lorsque la robinetterie d'écoulement (6) est ouverte, s'appuient sur le corps de soupape (7).
- Chasse d'eau selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce des moyens de commande (55) sont prévus, qui dans le cas d'un rinçage partiel déverrouillent la pièce soumise à une force (50) et de ce fait interrompent automatiquement le rinçage.
- Chasse d'eau selon la revendication 10, caractérisée en ce que les moyens de commande (55) comportent un détecteur de niveau (57), qui à l'atteinte d'un niveau prédéfini de l'eau de rinçage (14) interrompt le rinçage par le déverrouillage de la pièce soumise à une force (50).
- Chasse d'eau selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 11, caractérisée en ce que le dispositif d'actionnement (56) comporte au moins deux touches (A, B), une touche (A) étant prévue pour un rinçage total et l'autre touche (B) étant prévue pour un rinçage partiel.
- Chasse d'eau selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le réservoir (201) comporte deux compartiments (204, 205) reliés entre eux, dans le cas d'un rinçage partiel, seul l'un des compartiments (204, 205) et dans le cas d'un rinçage total, les deux compartiments (204, 205) étant vidés.
- Chasse d'eau selon la revendication 13, caractérisée en ce que chaque compartiment (204, 205) est susceptible d'être vidé avec un propre piston (202, 203).
- Chasse d'eau selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le réservoir (301) comporte deux compartiments (305, 306) séparés l'un de l'autre, dont un seul est vidé dans le cas d'un rinçage partiel et les deux sont vidés dans le cas d'un rinçage total.
- Chasse d'eau selon la revendication 15, caractérisée en ce que chacun des deux compartiments (305, 306) comporte un propre piston (303, 304) pour expulser de l'eau de rinçage hors du compartiment (305, 306) correspondant.
- Chasse d'eau selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 16, caractérisée en ce que le réservoir (401) comporte un piston (402) soumis à un ressort et en ce que, entre le piston (402) et l'eau de rinçage (407) est incluse une couche d'air (406) sous surpression.
- Robinetterie d'écoulement pour une chasse d'eau selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comporte une pièce soumise à une force (50), qui pour une interruption du rinçage, coopère avec un corps de soupape (7) pour déplacer ce dernier dans la position de fermeture, la pièce soumise à une force (50) restant dans la position de repos citée dans le cas d'un rinçage total et déplaçant prématurément le corps de soupape (7) dans la position de fermeture, dans le cas d'un rinçage partiel.
- Robinetterie d'écoulement selon la revendication 18, caractérisée en ce que la pièce soumise à une force (50) est conçue sous la forme d'un piston, et en ce que pour l'interruption du rinçage, elle est logée de façon déplaçable dans un tube de guidage (34).
- Robinetterie d'écoulement selon la revendication 18 ou 19, caractérisée en ce qu'elle est reliée avec un dispositif de commande (55), qui lors d'un rinçage partiel déverrouille la pièce soumise à une force (50) et de ce fait, ferme automatiquement la soupape de la robinetterie d'écoulement.
- Installation avec une chasse d'eau selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 17 et avec une cuvette de toilettes, la chasse d'eau comportant au moins un compartiment sous pression (15, 115, 204, 205, 305, 306), à partir duquel de l'eau de rinçage est susceptible d'être amenée à travers au moins un conduit (106, 209, 307) vers un canal de rinçage (111, 310) de la cuvette de toilettes (109, 212, 309), caractérisée en ce que la chasse d'eau est conçue de sorte que l'eau sous pression soit susceptible d'être amenée au choix dans deux quantités différentes vers le canal de rinçage (111, 310).
- Installation selon la revendication 21, caractérisée en ce que l'eau sous pression est répartie sur deux conduits (107, 108 ; 210, 211 ; 307, 308), une première partie étant distribuée dans le canal de rinçage (111, 310) et une deuxième partie dans une buse (112, 311) pour le lavage d'un siphon (113, 213).
- Installation selon la revendication 21 ou 22, caractérisée en ce que la chasse d'eau (300) comporte deux conduits de sortie (307, 308), l'un des conduits de sortie (307) menant vers le canal de rinçage (310) et l'autre conduit de sortie (308) vers une buse (311) dans la région inférieure d'une cuvette de toilettes (309).
- Installation selon la revendication 23, caractérisée en ce que la chasse d'eau (300) est conçue de sorte que l'eau de rinçage puisse être distribuée au choix dans le premier ou dans le deuxième conduit de sortie (307, 308) ou dans les deux conduits de sortie (307, 308).
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH153402 | 2002-09-10 | ||
CH15342002 | 2002-09-10 | ||
PCT/CH2003/000603 WO2004025039A2 (fr) | 2002-09-10 | 2003-09-08 | Dispositif de chasse d'eau comportant une cavite sous pression, robinetterie d'evacuation pour chasse d'eau et installation comprenant un dispositif de chasse d'eau et une cuve de chasse d'eau |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1537277A2 EP1537277A2 (fr) | 2005-06-08 |
EP1537277B1 true EP1537277B1 (fr) | 2007-06-13 |
Family
ID=31983660
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03794747A Expired - Lifetime EP1537277B1 (fr) | 2002-09-10 | 2003-09-08 | Dispositif de chasse d'eau comportant une cavite sous pression, robinetterie d'evacuation pour chasse d'eau et installation comprenant un dispositif de chasse d'eau et une cuve de chasse d'eau |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7653951B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1537277B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE364758T1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2003257354B2 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE50307482D1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK1537277T3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2287563T3 (fr) |
PT (1) | PT1537277E (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2004025039A2 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2018104413A1 (fr) | 2016-12-06 | 2018-06-14 | Swiss Aqua Technologies Ag | Vanne d'eau sous pression |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7299508B2 (en) * | 2004-01-08 | 2007-11-27 | Feiyu Li | Pressurized flush system |
CN100491659C (zh) * | 2007-05-17 | 2009-05-27 | 董晓青 | 键控气压式冲水装置 |
US7975324B2 (en) | 2008-07-30 | 2011-07-12 | Sloan Valve Company | Pressurized dual flush system |
US20100218309A1 (en) * | 2009-02-27 | 2010-09-02 | Sloan Valve Company | Multiple Feed Discharge Flush System |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1639288A (en) * | 1924-11-17 | 1927-08-16 | Liborio G Giardino | Flushing mechanism |
US1645264A (en) * | 1926-10-12 | 1927-10-11 | Vergara Juan | Flushing apparatus |
GB497765A (en) | 1936-06-27 | 1938-12-28 | Marinus Alfred Kjersgaard | Improvements in and relating to flushing tanks |
US2957181A (en) | 1957-09-03 | 1960-10-25 | Rolland D Lamping | Toilet flushing apparatus |
US3605125A (en) * | 1970-03-23 | 1971-09-20 | James W Gibbs | Hydraulic tank assembly for a water closet |
GB1332995A (en) | 1971-01-13 | 1973-10-10 | Gibbs Plumbing Co Inc | Hydraulic flushing apparatus for discharging fluid from a coantainer and automatically refilling same |
DE2702639A1 (de) | 1977-01-22 | 1978-07-27 | Alois Schneider | Toilettenspuelkasten |
DE3130452A1 (de) | 1981-07-23 | 1983-07-07 | Hubert 4803 Steinhagen Wanke | Spuelvorrichtung zur abgabe unterschiedlicher wassermengen |
DE3640216A1 (de) | 1986-11-25 | 1988-05-26 | Schwab Sanitaer Plastic Gmbh | Klosettspuelkasten |
US5881399A (en) * | 1996-01-15 | 1999-03-16 | American Standard, Inc. | Dual flush assembly for water closets |
US5970527A (en) * | 1997-03-07 | 1999-10-26 | W/C Technology Corporation | Pressurized water closet flushing system |
US6219855B1 (en) * | 2000-04-03 | 2001-04-24 | Walter's Co., Ltd. | Toilet bowl in combination with pressurized flush tank |
DE20104033U1 (de) * | 2000-05-18 | 2001-06-21 | Geberit Technik Ag | Spülkasten für eine Klosettanlage |
US6343387B1 (en) | 2000-12-06 | 2002-02-05 | W/C Technology Corporation | Volume control for a water closet |
US6550076B1 (en) * | 2001-09-28 | 2003-04-22 | Sloan Valve Company | Valve assembly for a pressure flush system |
-
2003
- 2003-09-08 EP EP03794747A patent/EP1537277B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-09-08 DE DE50307482T patent/DE50307482D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-09-08 WO PCT/CH2003/000603 patent/WO2004025039A2/fr active IP Right Grant
- 2003-09-08 AU AU2003257354A patent/AU2003257354B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2003-09-08 US US10/526,968 patent/US7653951B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-09-08 AT AT03794747T patent/ATE364758T1/de active
- 2003-09-08 DK DK03794747T patent/DK1537277T3/da active
- 2003-09-08 PT PT03794747T patent/PT1537277E/pt unknown
- 2003-09-08 ES ES03794747T patent/ES2287563T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2018104413A1 (fr) | 2016-12-06 | 2018-06-14 | Swiss Aqua Technologies Ag | Vanne d'eau sous pression |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2004025039A3 (fr) | 2004-07-15 |
US7653951B2 (en) | 2010-02-02 |
ES2287563T3 (es) | 2007-12-16 |
WO2004025039A2 (fr) | 2004-03-25 |
ATE364758T1 (de) | 2007-07-15 |
DE50307482D1 (de) | 2007-07-26 |
AU2003257354B2 (en) | 2009-02-19 |
DK1537277T3 (da) | 2007-10-15 |
US20050251904A1 (en) | 2005-11-17 |
EP1537277A2 (fr) | 2005-06-08 |
PT1537277E (pt) | 2007-09-04 |
AU2003257354A1 (en) | 2004-04-30 |
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