EP1536065A1 - Papier antistatique et panneau de plancher - Google Patents

Papier antistatique et panneau de plancher Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1536065A1
EP1536065A1 EP04103947A EP04103947A EP1536065A1 EP 1536065 A1 EP1536065 A1 EP 1536065A1 EP 04103947 A EP04103947 A EP 04103947A EP 04103947 A EP04103947 A EP 04103947A EP 1536065 A1 EP1536065 A1 EP 1536065A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
paper
abrasion
resistant particles
panel
mixture
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP04103947A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1536065B8 (fr
EP1536065B1 (fr
Inventor
Dr. Leonhard Schitter
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Interglarion Ltd
Original Assignee
Kaindl Flooring GmbH
M Kaindl OG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kaindl Flooring GmbH, M Kaindl OG filed Critical Kaindl Flooring GmbH
Priority to SI200431042T priority Critical patent/SI1536065T1/sl
Priority to PL04103947T priority patent/PL1536065T3/pl
Publication of EP1536065A1 publication Critical patent/EP1536065A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1536065B1 publication Critical patent/EP1536065B1/fr
Publication of EP1536065B8 publication Critical patent/EP1536065B8/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H27/00Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
    • D21H27/18Paper- or board-based structures for surface covering
    • D21H27/22Structures being applied on the surface by special manufacturing processes, e.g. in presses
    • D21H27/26Structures being applied on the surface by special manufacturing processes, e.g. in presses characterised by the overlay sheet or the top layers of the structures
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2290/00Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
    • E04F2290/04Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire
    • E04F2290/048Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire against static electricity
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24802Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a paper and panels made therefrom a floor.
  • the panels comprise a support and the thereto attached paper, which is usually printed and then decorative paper is called.
  • the panels point laterally Coupling elements on, panels can be joined together with or without glue be as described for example in WO 01/94721 A1 becomes.
  • the decorative paper can be applied abrasion-resistant particles of corundum, Alumina or silicon carbide to be suitable for a walk to be.
  • the abrasion-resistant particles are embedded in a resin matrix.
  • resins melamine resins are preferably used for cost reasons, which may be mixed with urea resins.
  • Process for the preparation a decor paper for floor panels are from the documents US 4,940,503, WO 00/44576 A1, WO00 / 44984 A1 and WO02 / 066265 known.
  • the backing paper can be attached to the backing by means of a resin be.
  • a resin urea resin is then preferred because it is on the bottom less depends on resistance to moisture. It can therefore be dispensed with more expensive additives such as melamine resin.
  • HDF is preferred as a carrier material, since this material is dimensionally stable and Can be processed well, A manufacturing process for such Plate is described in DE 20210718 U1.
  • a carrier for a laminate floor can also consist of several layers of paper exist that have been glued together, such as WO 96/27721 discloses.
  • Such a laminate floor can be particularly at low relative Humidity during walking static charge, one humidity below 50% is low in the context of the invention. Under unfavorable Conditions, a person can up to a body tension of up to Charge 25,000 volts,
  • a panel may be used be designated as if the possible charging of persons below of 2000V.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a decorative paper together with panel with antistatic properties.
  • a paper such as a decorative paper or an overlay paper provided with a resin mixture
  • the quaternary Ammonium compounds preferably containing quaternary amines.
  • the proportion of quaternary ammonium compounds at least 10% by weight in the resin mixture.
  • Da quaternary Ammonium compounds are relatively expensive, the proportion of 20 wt .-% should not be exceeded.
  • the paper can be guided in the form of a paper web through a mixture which, in addition to urea and / or melamine resins mentioned contains quaternary ammonium compounds.
  • the soaked paper is dried and in the appropriate time with a carrier preferably pressed under the supply of heat.
  • the mixture may alternatively be sprayed on, for example.
  • Abrasion-resistant particles can according to the state described above the technique are applied to the decor top.
  • the mixture already contains abrasion resistant particles and Although in particular alumina / corundum, since this material in rule is barely visible and thus the view of the decor hardly affected becomes. It will be in one operation abrasion resistant particles on the Decorative paper applied and at the same time the antistatic properties improved
  • the decor paper is mixed with the abrasion-resistant particles soaked and then placed on the bottom of the decor paper the mixture at least partially removed, for example by means of a doctor blade.
  • the mixture contains abrasion-resistant particles
  • the mixture advantageously contains additionally viscosity-increasing substances such as cellulose derivatives. This ensures that the abrasion-resistant particles improved in the mixture be held in suspense. So will be a good even Distribution of abrasion-resistant particles on the paper surface achieved.
  • an overlay is soaked with a mixture that is a resin such as urea resin and / or melamine resin. It also contains this Mixture also substances that increase the electrical conductivity, thus in particular the said quaternary ammonium compounds.
  • the proportion is again preferably from 1 to 20 wt .-%.
  • Carrier, decor paper and overlay are pressed together to the plate.
  • a Gegenzugpapier is pressed with, which then located at the bottom of the carrier.
  • abrasion resistant particles such as corundum can be unilaterally applied to the overlay have been applied, carrier, decorative paper and overlay and optionally a Gegenzugpapier be pressed together so that the abrasion-resistant particles between the decorative paper and the overlay are located. The decor is then visible on the surface of the plate,
  • the mixture comprises a urea and / or melamine resin, quaternary amines, cellulose fibers and powdered corundum.
  • the grain size of the corundum is on average between 60 .mu.m and 120 .mu.m.
  • the proportion of quaternary amines in the mixture is about 15 wt .-%, this decorative paper 1 is metered with the help of metering rollers provided with the mixture and indeed with about 150 g / m 2 (determined after drying).
  • the mixture is scraped off with a doctor blade.
  • the abrasion-resistant particles 2 remain predominantly on the upper side. Subsequently, the decorative paper 1 with the abrasion-resistant particles 2 located thereon is dried in a floating dryer.
  • the dried decorative paper 1 is with its underside on an 8 mm brought thick HDF plate 3.
  • On the decor is one with a mixture from melamine resin and quaternary amines impregnated so-called "Overlay" 4 laid.
  • Below the HDF plate is one with a urea resin Soaked, serving as a counterweight 5 paper laid.
  • the papers 1 and 5 are inclusive overlay 4 with the HDF plate 3 at temperatures of 180 ° C to 220 ° C pressed.
  • a floor covering was made of seven panels for testing purposes, which were prepared according to the above example.
  • the test area was about 1400 mm * 1400 mm.
  • the test of antistatic properties carried out according to EN 1815 (1 997), method A, the covering lay on an insulating rubber flap on.
  • the measurements were at two Various climatic conditions were carried out a walk-in climatic chamber stored.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
EP04103947A 2003-11-26 2004-08-18 Papier antistatique et panneau de plancher Not-in-force EP1536065B8 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SI200431042T SI1536065T1 (sl) 2003-11-26 2004-08-18 Antistatični papir in panel
PL04103947T PL1536065T3 (pl) 2003-11-26 2004-08-18 Papier antystatyczny i panel

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE20318290U 2003-11-26
DE20318290U DE20318290U1 (de) 2003-11-26 2003-11-26 Antistatisches Papier nebst Paneel

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1536065A1 true EP1536065A1 (fr) 2005-06-01
EP1536065B1 EP1536065B1 (fr) 2009-02-25
EP1536065B8 EP1536065B8 (fr) 2009-04-15

Family

ID=32087606

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP04103947A Not-in-force EP1536065B8 (fr) 2003-11-26 2004-08-18 Papier antistatique et panneau de plancher

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (2) US20050112335A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1536065B8 (fr)
AT (1) ATE423869T1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2486629C (fr)
DE (2) DE20318290U1 (fr)
DK (1) DK1536065T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2322258T3 (fr)
PL (1) PL1536065T3 (fr)
PT (1) PT1536065E (fr)
SI (1) SI1536065T1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020192432A1 (en) * 2001-05-07 2002-12-19 Vermillion Robert J. Dissipative layer suitable for use in protective package
DE102005002059A1 (de) 2005-01-14 2006-07-27 Kronotec Ag Holzwerkstoff mit ableitfähiger Oberfläche
EP1911578B1 (fr) * 2006-10-12 2009-05-20 Flooring Technologies Ltd. Procédé de fabrication d'un panneau de construction et panneau de construction fabriqué selon celui-ci
CN100422481C (zh) * 2007-04-21 2008-10-01 淄博统一陶瓷有限公司 防静电复古生态砖
EP2449283B1 (fr) * 2009-07-02 2014-10-15 The Gates Corporation Tissu amelioré pour courroie de transmission dentée et courroie
PL2537597T3 (pl) 2011-06-21 2017-02-28 Flooring Technologies Ltd. Płyta drewnopochodna oraz sposób jej wytwarzania
ES2833422T3 (es) 2015-02-13 2021-06-15 Centitvc Centro De Nanotecnologia E Materiais Tecnicos Funcionais E Inteligentes Producto multicapa derivado de madera con circuito eléctrico integrado y procedimiento de fabricación

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5774336A (en) * 1980-10-28 1982-05-10 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Antistatic treatment for dry substance impregnated with thermosetting resin
US4944998A (en) * 1987-07-29 1990-07-31 Armstrong World Industries, Inc. Charge dissipative floor tiles
WO2000044984A1 (fr) * 1999-01-26 2000-08-03 Kronospan Technical Company Ltd. Procede pour impregner des papiers decoratifs
EP1036881A1 (fr) * 1999-03-18 2000-09-20 Technocell Dekor GmbH & Co. KG Papier de base pour décoration ayant une résistance à sec améliorée
JP2001293819A (ja) * 2000-04-14 2001-10-23 Kyodo Printing Co Ltd 帯電防止性化粧シート
WO2001094721A1 (fr) * 2000-06-06 2001-12-13 M. Kaindl Panneau avec colle, revetement, procede et dispositif de production correspondants
WO2002066265A1 (fr) * 2001-02-20 2002-08-29 Kronospan Technical Company Ltd. Papier decoratif et procede pour impregner un papier decoratif
DE20210718U1 (de) * 2002-07-10 2003-02-20 Kronospan Tech Co Ltd MDF-Presstechnologie

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2986488A (en) * 1957-02-27 1961-05-30 Hercules Powder Co Ltd Method of sizing paper
US4645717A (en) * 1982-11-17 1987-02-24 Charleswater Products, Inc. Solution for use in impregnating paper for high-pressure antistatic laminates
US4784908A (en) * 1986-03-25 1988-11-15 Nevamar Corporation Static dissipative laminate for work surfaces
US5089327A (en) * 1987-05-15 1992-02-18 The Sorg Paper Company Anti-static sheet for use in high pressure laminates
SE460274B (sv) * 1988-02-18 1989-09-25 Perstorp Ab Foerfarande foer framstaellning av ett noetningsbestaendigt, dekorativt haerdplastlaminat
US5866209A (en) * 1991-07-18 1999-02-02 International Paper Company Process for producing aesthetic surface layer composition and aesthetic surface layer
US5658651A (en) * 1995-09-29 1997-08-19 Creative Products Resource, Inc. Fabric treatment and softener system for in-dryer use
US5879781A (en) * 1997-08-20 1999-03-09 The Mead Corporation Flooring laminate having noise reduction properties
US6440538B1 (en) * 2000-04-03 2002-08-27 Lg Chem Ltd. Abrasion resistant laminate
MXPA03006716A (es) * 2001-01-31 2003-10-24 3M Innovative Properties Co Recubrimiento laminado curable resistente al ensuciamiento.
US20060110600A1 (en) * 2004-11-19 2006-05-25 3M Innovative Properties Company Anisotropic conductive adhesive composition

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5774336A (en) * 1980-10-28 1982-05-10 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Antistatic treatment for dry substance impregnated with thermosetting resin
US4944998A (en) * 1987-07-29 1990-07-31 Armstrong World Industries, Inc. Charge dissipative floor tiles
WO2000044984A1 (fr) * 1999-01-26 2000-08-03 Kronospan Technical Company Ltd. Procede pour impregner des papiers decoratifs
EP1036881A1 (fr) * 1999-03-18 2000-09-20 Technocell Dekor GmbH & Co. KG Papier de base pour décoration ayant une résistance à sec améliorée
JP2001293819A (ja) * 2000-04-14 2001-10-23 Kyodo Printing Co Ltd 帯電防止性化粧シート
WO2001094721A1 (fr) * 2000-06-06 2001-12-13 M. Kaindl Panneau avec colle, revetement, procede et dispositif de production correspondants
WO2002066265A1 (fr) * 2001-02-20 2002-08-29 Kronospan Technical Company Ltd. Papier decoratif et procede pour impregner un papier decoratif
DE20210718U1 (de) * 2002-07-10 2003-02-20 Kronospan Tech Co Ltd MDF-Presstechnologie

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
DATABASE WPI Section Ch Week 198224, Derwent World Patents Index; Class A32, AN 1982-49199E, XP002298793 *
DATABASE WPI Section Ch Week 200216, Derwent World Patents Index; Class A84, AN 2002-117722, XP002298792 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PT1536065E (pt) 2009-05-12
SI1536065T1 (sl) 2009-04-30
PL1536065T3 (pl) 2009-07-31
ATE423869T1 (de) 2009-03-15
EP1536065B8 (fr) 2009-04-15
ES2322258T3 (es) 2009-06-18
DE502004009041D1 (de) 2009-04-09
CA2486629C (fr) 2010-04-20
US20050112335A1 (en) 2005-05-26
EP1536065B1 (fr) 2009-02-25
DK1536065T3 (da) 2009-05-18
CA2486629A1 (fr) 2005-05-26
US20070269640A1 (en) 2007-11-22
DE20318290U1 (de) 2004-04-01

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