EP1534612A1 - Coupling piece for joining two containers that are stacked one atop the other, arrangement of stacked containers, and method for joining stacked containers using coupling pieces of this type - Google Patents
Coupling piece for joining two containers that are stacked one atop the other, arrangement of stacked containers, and method for joining stacked containers using coupling pieces of this typeInfo
- Publication number
- EP1534612A1 EP1534612A1 EP03727334A EP03727334A EP1534612A1 EP 1534612 A1 EP1534612 A1 EP 1534612A1 EP 03727334 A EP03727334 A EP 03727334A EP 03727334 A EP03727334 A EP 03727334A EP 1534612 A1 EP1534612 A1 EP 1534612A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- coupling
- container
- containers
- coupling piece
- locking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D5/00—Tank wagons for carrying fluent materials
- B61D5/08—Covers or access openings; Arrangements thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D90/0006—Coupling devices between containers, e.g. ISO-containers
- B65D90/0013—Twist lock
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/02—Large containers rigid
- B65D88/12—Large containers rigid specially adapted for transport
Definitions
- the invention relates to a coupling piece for connecting two containers stacked one above the other, in particular on board ships, on their corner fittings, with a stop plate and a coupling projection on both sides of the stop plate, of which the first coupling projection can be attached to the corner fitting of one container and the another coupling projection is formed with a locking lug for locking in a corner fitting of the other container.
- the invention further relates to an arrangement of containers stacked one above the other and a method for connecting containers stacked one above the other with such coupling pieces.
- Such a coupling piece is known for example from DE 298 11 460 U1.
- This coupling piece is a so-called midlock, which is used for lashing containers as deck cargo on board ships, namely for connecting two stacked containers.
- the midlock is always used when two 20-foot containers are placed on a parking space for a 40-foot container, namely on the container corner fittings on the facing end faces of the 20-foot containers standing one behind the other.
- the corner fittings are freely accessible on the other free end faces.
- So-called twistlocks are generally used here, which are opened manually by the storage personnel when the container is unloaded (deleted). The container is then raised, the midlocks sliding out of the corner fittings of the lower container by skewing the container.
- the midlocks When loading the container, the midlocks are first hooked into the lower corner fitting of the upper container with floating containers on land.
- hook-like lugs on a front side (the side pointing in the longitudinal direction of the container toward the front side of the same) of the upper coupling projection serve this purpose.
- More modern variants, such as the midlock shown in DE 298 11 460 U1 have lateral projections on the upper coupling projection, which extend approximately parallel to the stop plate. These projections engage in the lower corner fitting of the upper container.
- the opposite, lower coupling projection has a locking lug on a front.
- the invention is based on the problem of creating a coupling piece and an arrangement of containers stacked one above the other and a method for connecting containers stacked one above the other, in which the front opening of the upper corner fitting of a container for lashing means remains free.
- the coupling piece according to the invention is characterized in that the locking nose, viewed in the longitudinal direction of the containers, is arranged laterally on the other coupling projection.
- the arrangement according to the invention is characterized in that the containers are connected to each other at least at the corner fittings of one end of the container with one of the coupling pieces according to the invention.
- the upper container is pivoted about its vertical axis when coupling and / or uncoupling with the lower container or, alternatively, laterally offset.
- the locking lug Due to the lateral arrangement of the locking lug, the front hole of the corner fitting of the lower container remains freely accessible for lashing equipment.
- the locking lug is assigned to a conventional way of lashing containers on board ships that are not used anyway and where they therefore do not interfere.
- the measure according to the invention offers yet another advantage.
- 20-foot containers are connected to one another on loading spaces for 40-foot containers by two different fittings when stacked on top of one another, namely on the one hand with two midlocks and on the other hand with two twistlocks.
- Different fittings must therefore be kept on board the ship.
- a twistlock that is accidentally used instead of a midlock is often difficult to release.
- a so-called universal lock also called Unilock
- An example of such a universal lock is the subject of DE 101 05 785 A1.
- the previously proposed universal locks have not really gained a foothold in practice.
- a coupling piece equipped with the features according to the invention can also be used as a fully automatic machine.
- One coupling piece is inserted into all of the four lower corner fittings of the upper container.
- the locking lugs each point in different directions.
- the container prepared in this way is placed on the lower container, the container rotates slightly about its vertical axis, in particular due to the design of the coupling pieces, and the lower coupling projections of the coupling pieces snap into the corner fittings of the lower container with the locking lugs. This provides a secure locking of the containers stacked one above the other when the ship is moving.
- the container tilts in the transverse direction due to the rolling movements of the ship at sea.
- One long side of the container is thereby loaded under pressure, while the opposite long side is loaded under tension.
- the coupling pieces on the pressure side of the container prevent the entire container from moving, so that the locking lug on the train side cannot come out of engagement with the upper corner fitting of the lower container and thus safely transmits the tensile forces between the upper and lower container on the train side.
- the containers stacked in the bow area of a ship, where the stomping of the ship can possibly lead to the case that tensile loads occur on all four coupling pieces are held securely. Due to the inertia of the upper container, it will not twist by itself with respect to the lower container, so that a secure locking is provided even under these circumstances.
- the length of the other (lower) coupling projection is slightly less than the length of an associated elongated hole in the associated corner fitting of the other (lower) container. Accordingly, the maximum width of the locking lug should be slightly smaller than the width of the elongated hole.
- the lower coupling projection then just fits through the slot, which is sufficient for the desired coupling and uncoupling of the stacked containers; counteracts an unwanted decoupling due to ship movements. This is further supported if the front edges of the other (lower) coupling projection have a contour that corresponds to the contour of the assigned elongated hole in this area.
- the coupling piece has only a very small play in the longitudinal direction, so that the coupling piece also blocks in the transverse direction. So there is a further improved protection against displacement of the coupling piece in the transverse direction, so that the secure connection of the stacked containers is further improved by means of the locking lug.
- an insertion cone is arranged below the locking lug according to a further constructive embodiment of the invention. This insertion cone tapers downward, so that it ensures the correct positioning of the lower coupling projection, and thus the entire coupling piece, for coupling.
- an insertion bevel should be arranged on the long side of the lower coupling projection facing away from the locking lug.
- the insertion slope is now used by further lowering the upper container.
- the coupling piece is pressed by further lowering the upper container in the direction in which the locking lug points and thereby causes the coupling of the upper container to the lower container (locking position).
- the coupling piece has little play in the transverse direction of the container due to the lead-in chamfer, so that the locking lug is the elongated hole of the upper corner fitting of the lower container always undercuts safely. This ensures a further improvement in a secure connection of the containers stacked one above the other.
- the lead-in bevel has an angle corresponding to a chamfer on the upper elongated hole of the upper container corner fitting and thus lies snugly in the elongated hole.
- only the upper area facing the striking plate can be designed with an angle corresponding to the chamfer at the slot corresponding to the length of the chamfer at the slot. Below this chamfer, a course that is flatter than the chamfer is provided. As a result, the vertical distance between the locking lug and the stop plate can be reduced, which also reduces the vertical play of the coupling piece in the corner fitting. This further increases the lashing security of the interconnected containers on board the ship.
- an obliquely sloping shoulder can be arranged on the top of the locking lug.
- This variant is particularly suitable for fully automatic machines.
- the top can also have a horizontal top.
- the locking lug should be designed with an obliquely inwardly directed side wall. This variant is particularly suitable for midlocks and can be used in addition or as an alternative to the sloping shoulder on the top of the locking lug.
- the locking lug is designed to be displaceable in relation to the lower coupling projection.
- the locking lug is pressed back relative to the lower coupling projection and, after being inserted into the elongated hole, is pushed back into the locking position by the force of a spring.
- Figure 1 is a coupling piece with the features of the invention in side view, partially cut.
- FIG. 2 shows the coupling piece according to FIG. 1 in a front view
- Figure 3 is a schematic representation of two containers when loading them, just before locking.
- Figure 4 is a schematic representation of the container when unloading shortly after unlocking.
- Figure 5 shows a detail of the container when loading or unloading the container.
- FIG. 7 shows a schematic illustration of two containers in a top view during locking and unlocking
- FIG. 9 shows a second exemplary embodiment of a coupling piece with the features of the invention in a side view, partly in section;
- FIG. 10 shows the coupling piece according to FIG. 9 in a front view
- FIG. 12 shows a detail of the container according to FIG. 11 shortly before unlocking in a side view
- FIG. 13 shows the detail of the container according to FIG. 12 in a front view
- FIG. 14 shows the detail of the container according to FIG. 12 in a top view
- FIG. 15 shows a third exemplary embodiment of a coupling piece with the inventive features in a front view
- Fig. 16 shows a further embodiment of a coupling piece with the features of the invention in a front view.
- FIGS. 1 to 8 are particularly suitable as a so-called fully automatic machine 20, also referred to as a Uni-Lock.
- the fully automatic machine 20 has a central stop plate 21 and coupling projections 22 and 23 extending upwards and downwards therefrom. Lateral projections 24, 25 are arranged on the upper coupling projection 22, which engage behind a lower elongated hole of a container corner fitting, so that they are positively locked within this corner fitting.
- the present fully automatic machine 20 still responds to a conventional midlock, as is shown, for example, in DE 298 11 460 U1 and, like this midlock, is inserted into the lower corner fitting of the upper container by the storage personnel.
- the hand levers 27 are always facing the front of the container (the front with doors or the closed rear).
- the side of the hand lever 27 is therefore referred to in the context of this description and the claims as the front side V, the opposite side as the rear side R and the adjoining sides pointing from the front side V to the rear side R as the long sides L.
- the lower coupling projection 23 is designed in a special way.
- This coupling projection 23 has a projecting locking lug 28.
- the locking lug 28 is assigned to one of the two long sides L, namely the long side L to the right as shown in FIG. 2.
- the locking lug 28 is arranged laterally, so that an opening of the container corner fitting assigned to the end faces of the container remains free for hooking in lashing means.
- the coupling projection 23 is provided with a downward insertion cone 29.
- a downward insertion cone 29 At the transition from the lower coupling projection 23 to the stop plate 21 is on the longitudinal side L of the lower side facing away from the locking lug 28 Coupling projection 23 an insertion bevel 30 is provided.
- the insertion bevel 30 has the effect that when the fully automatic machine 20 is inserted into the upper corner fitting of the lower container, that is to say when the upper container is placed on the lower container, the respective fully automatic machine 20 in the illustration according to FIG. 2 is shifted to the right.
- a chamfer 31 is provided at the transition from the coupling projection 23 to the stop plate 21. This chamfer 31 is primarily provided for reasons of strength. However, as can be seen in FIG. 2, the chamfer 31 and the upper part of the insertion bevel 30 correspond exactly with a chamfer 32 on the elongated hole 33 of the corner fitting.
- the length I of the lower coupling projection 23 is only insignificantly smaller than the length of the elongated hole 33.
- the width b of the locking lug 28 at its widest point is also only slightly smaller than the width of the elongated hole 33.
- the projecting depth t of the locking lug 28 is therefore only slightly smaller than the distance a of the side surface of the coupling projection 28 facing away from the locking lug 28 from the associated inner wall of the elongated hole 33 (FIG. 2).
- the locking lug 28 is designed with a shoulder 34 that slopes away to the outside.
- the shoulder 34 abuts against the underside of the container corner fitting, so that the fully automatic machine 20 is pushed to the left in the illustration according to FIG. 2 and thus disengages from the elongated hole 33.
- FIGS. 3 to 8 show the loading and unloading of containers using the fully automatic machine 20.
- FIG. 3 shows a container 35 already placed on board ships, for example, onto which another container 36 is to be placed.
- the further container 36 is shown in the position shortly before locking on the lower container 35.
- the fully automatic machine 20 with the insertion cone 29 rests on the upper edge of the elongated hole 33 and is then moved by a movement of the entire upper container 36 by a longitudinal rotation of the container 36 about its vertical axis (see FIG. 7, arrow 37) locked.
- the sequence of movements of the fully automatic machine is illustrated by the arrow combination 38 in FIGS. 4 and 5.
- the front fully automatic machines 20 initially slide to the left when locking due to the insertion cone 29 (arrow 38.1), while the rear fully automatic machines 20 slide to the right.
- the fully automatic machine 20 initially lowers vertically (arrow 38.2).
- the front fully automatic machines 20 finally slide to the right (arrow 38.3), while the rear fully automatic machines 20 analogously slide to the left into their respective locking position. 6 finally shows the containers 35, 36 in the fully locked position.
- FIG. 4 shows, analogously to FIG. 3, the upper container 36 shortly after unlocking during the unloading (deletion) of the container 36.
- the container is in turn slightly rotated about its vertical axis with respect to the lower container 35. 4 and 5, the front fully automatic machines 20 slide out of the elongated holes 33 according to arrow 40 in the illustration according to FIGS. 4 and 5, while the rear fully automatic machines 20 slide out of the elongated holes 33 according to arrow 41 in FIG.
- the container 36 thus rotates clockwise according to arrow 42 in Fig. 7 during unloading.
- a front and rear end edge 39 of the fully automatic machine, more precisely the lower coupling projection 23, at least in the region of the elongated hole 33 of the upper corner fitting 43, 44 of the lower container 35 has a contour which corresponds to the contour of the elongated hole 33 corresponds. Specifically, an arc-shaped contour is provided.
- FIGS. 9 to 14 show a coupling piece which is particularly suitable as a midlock 45.
- the essential components of the midlock 45 correspond to the fully automatic machine 20 according to FIGS. 1 to 8, so that comparable components in FIGS. 9 to 14 are designated with the same reference numbers as in FIGS. 1 to 8.
- a locking lug 46 of the midlock 45 which is also arranged laterally, does not have a sloping shoulder, but has an approximately horizontal upper side 47.
- An outer side wall 48 of the locking lug 46 is guided obliquely inwards on the side facing away from the hand lever 27, as is particularly the case in FIG 14 is clearly visible.
- FIGS. 11 to 14 show the unlocking of the upper container 36 from the lower container 35.
- a semi-automatic twist lock 49 inserted there is manually unlocked by the stevedore at the front corner fittings 44 which are freely accessible to the stowage personnel.
- the container 36 is then lifted with a container loading crane (arrow 50).
- the front corner fittings 44 of the containers 35, 36 stand out from one another and the container 36 tilts.
- the midlock 45 also tilts, as can be seen particularly well in FIG. 12. Because of the sloping side wall 48, the midlock 45 is now pushed to the left in the illustration according to FIG. 13 (arrow 51), as a result of which the locking lug 46 comes free from the elongated hole 33.
- FIG. 15 shows an exemplary embodiment in which the insertion bevel 30 is initially formed with a steeper chamfer 52.
- the angle of this chamfer (52) corresponds to the angle of the chamfer 32 at the slot 33 of the container corner fitting.
- the insertion bevel 30 merges into a chamfer 53 with an angle that is flatter than the chamfer 52.
- This variant has the advantage that the vertical distance between the underside of the stop plate 21 and the upper shoulder 34 on the locking lug 28 can be shortened. This also results in less vertical play for the coupling piece. The container connected to each other in this way is thus improved.
- the locking lug 54 is displaceable with respect to the lower coupling projection 23.
- the locking lug 54 can be moved slightly obliquely upwards in the direction of the insertion slope 30. This variant is advantageous if the containers stacked one above the other are so close together on board ships that the containers cannot be rotated about their vertical axis for loading and / or unloading the containers during loading and / or unloading.
- the insertion cone 29 is first inserted into the elongated hole 33 on the lower coupling projection 23.
- a lower slope 56 is placed on the chamfer 32 at the slot 33.
- the locking lug 54 is pressed backward against the force of a spring 55 and comes into the position shown in dashed lines in FIG. 16.
- the lower coupling projection 23 can now slide into the slot 33.
- the locking lug 54 is then pushed back into the starting position by the force of the spring 55.
- the coupling piece is locked.
- the locking lug 54 is only pressed back specifically when loading the container, that is to say when the lower coupling projection 23 is inserted into the elongated hole 33.
- the slightly inclined course of the direction of displacement of the locking lug which corresponds approximately to the angle of the upper shoulder 34, creates a force on the locking lug 54 which is almost perpendicular to the direction of displacement of the locking lug 54 during unloading.
- the containers must twist slightly when unloading. This measure ensures, however, that the containers stacked one above the other do not automatically unlock due to the forces acting on them in the sea. Any difficulties that may arise when the container is unloaded due to closely spaced containers are less important than safety during transport on board ships.
- the course of the lower slope 56 is slightly larger than a right angle with respect to the direction of displacement of the locking lug 54. This achieves an optimal force on the locking lug 54 for pushing back during the loading.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10238895A DE10238895C5 (en) | 2002-08-24 | 2002-08-24 | Coupling piece for connecting two stacked containers, arrangement of stacked containers and method for connecting stacked containers with such dome pieces |
DE10238895 | 2002-08-24 | ||
PCT/EP2003/004162 WO2004020316A1 (en) | 2002-08-24 | 2003-04-22 | Coupling piece for joining two containers that are stacked one atop the other, arrangement of stacked containers, and method for joining stacked containers using coupling pieces of this type |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1534612A1 true EP1534612A1 (en) | 2005-06-01 |
EP1534612B1 EP1534612B1 (en) | 2008-11-12 |
Family
ID=31724093
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03727334A Revoked EP1534612B1 (en) | 2002-08-24 | 2003-04-22 | Coupling piece for joining two containers that are stacked one atop the other, arrangement of stacked containers, and method for joining stacked containers using coupling pieces of this type |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7621414B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1534612B1 (en) |
JP (2) | JP4543382B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR100703251B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1315700C (en) |
AT (1) | ATE414025T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2003233039A1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE10238895C5 (en) |
DK (1) | DK1534612T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2316750T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2004020316A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3670386A1 (en) | 2018-12-21 | 2020-06-24 | SEC Ship's Equipment Centre Bremen GmbH & Co. KG | Coupling piece for connecting two stacked containers |
EP3680194A1 (en) | 2019-01-14 | 2020-07-15 | SEC Ship's Equipment Centre Bremen GmbH & Co. KG | Coupling piece for connecting two stacked containers on board ships |
Families Citing this family (35)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202004013463U1 (en) * | 2004-08-26 | 2004-10-14 | Sec Ship's Equipment Centre Bremen Gmbh | Coupling piece for connecting two stacked containers |
JP4629052B2 (en) * | 2004-11-09 | 2011-02-09 | 大洋製器工業株式会社 | Container connector |
DK1893508T3 (en) | 2005-06-21 | 2009-07-06 | Cargotec Finland Oy | Fully automatic swivel lock |
JP4781786B2 (en) * | 2005-11-09 | 2011-09-28 | 大洋製器工業株式会社 | Container connector |
CN101058364B (en) * | 2006-04-18 | 2012-12-26 | 货运技术芬兰合股公司 | A coupling device and method for simultaneously lifting two containers |
DK1852366T3 (en) * | 2006-05-02 | 2010-09-27 | Wader Willi Gmbh | Shipping container for freight container |
KR101120388B1 (en) * | 2007-11-30 | 2012-03-13 | 닛뽕 유센 가부시키가이샤 | Container connector |
CN102139793B (en) * | 2007-12-26 | 2013-03-27 | 美国总统轮船私人有限公司 | Twist lock used for connecting corner fittings of container |
US7942282B2 (en) * | 2008-10-10 | 2011-05-17 | Universal Global Investment Co., Ltd. | Retainer for shipping containers |
US20100224624A1 (en) * | 2009-03-05 | 2010-09-09 | Homer Gonzalez | Container interconnect |
US8490806B2 (en) * | 2009-09-01 | 2013-07-23 | Hyundai Translead | Cargo carrying container that can be interfaced with different chassis configurations |
DE202009013140U1 (en) | 2009-10-01 | 2009-12-10 | Sec Ship's Equipment Centre Bremen Gmbh | Coupling piece for strapping containers |
DE102009051795B3 (en) * | 2009-11-03 | 2011-04-07 | Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. | Container, transport unit formed therefrom and container system |
DE102010007675B3 (en) * | 2010-02-10 | 2011-06-30 | Kapelski, Rainer, 24401 | slot gripper |
CN103339341A (en) * | 2010-12-01 | 2013-10-02 | 维米尔制造公司 | Latching rod box |
WO2013033769A1 (en) * | 2011-09-09 | 2013-03-14 | Bean David Robin | A locking assembly |
DE202012101261U1 (en) * | 2012-04-05 | 2012-05-11 | Sec Ship's Equipment Centre Bremen Gmbh | Coupling piece for interconnecting two stacked containers |
DE202012103348U1 (en) | 2012-09-03 | 2012-09-11 | Sec Ship's Equipment Centre Bremen Gmbh | Coupling piece for coupling two containers stacked one above the other, in particular on board ships |
FI124229B (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2014-05-15 | Macgregor Finland Oy | Container |
KR101460300B1 (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2014-11-10 | 현대중공업 주식회사 | Container socket for container ship |
CN103482267B (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2016-06-29 | 昆山吉海实业公司 | -kind of automatic lock for container |
US9517895B2 (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2016-12-13 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Vehicle frame turnover system and method |
CN104016024A (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-09-03 | 苏州卓胜工贸有限公司 | Flange-free anti-collision safety single stacker |
US9809358B2 (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2017-11-07 | Mi-Jack Products, Inc. | Self-latching interbox connector for automatic securement of a top container to a bottom container |
DE102015101731A1 (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2016-08-25 | German Lashing Robert Böck GmbH | Lashing device, system and method |
JP6343251B2 (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2018-06-13 | 港製器工業株式会社 | Container fixing device |
DE102016004055B3 (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2017-07-13 | Mec Container Safety Systems Gmbh | Coupling piece for connecting two stacked containers |
CN109071106A (en) | 2016-04-08 | 2018-12-21 | Mec集装箱安全系统有限公司 | For connecting the coupler for the container that two stackedly stack |
SE540489C2 (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2018-09-25 | Lox Container Tech Ab | A container corner lock for locking a shipping container into position |
USD814384S1 (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2018-04-03 | Rainer Gmbh | Fitting for lashing and blocking a load |
DE202017100425U1 (en) * | 2017-01-26 | 2017-02-01 | Sec Ship's Equipment Centre Bremen Gmbh & Co. Kg | Coupling piece for securing two containers stacked on top of one another, in particular on board ships |
SE541535C2 (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2019-10-29 | Lox Container Tech Ab | Remotely controlled container lock, system and method |
CA3092669A1 (en) | 2018-03-02 | 2019-09-06 | Modular Plant Solutions Llc | Modular process plant structural system |
DE202018104633U1 (en) | 2018-08-03 | 2018-08-20 | Mec Container Safety Systems Gmbh | Coupling piece for connecting two stacked containers |
DE102020113681A1 (en) | 2020-05-20 | 2021-11-25 | Sec Ship's Equipment Centre Bremen Gmbh & Co. Kg | Apparatus, system and a method for monitoring the correct coupling of containers on board container ships |
Family Cites Families (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DD71131A1 (en) * | 1968-08-19 | 1970-02-05 | Device for attaching containers to vehicles | |
US3973684A (en) * | 1974-06-05 | 1976-08-10 | Martino John M Di | Vertical locking system for shipping containers |
JPS598910B2 (en) * | 1979-07-18 | 1984-02-28 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | semiconductor storage device |
DE8101528U1 (en) * | 1981-01-22 | 1981-05-21 | Ozean Service + Reparatur GmbH, 2000 Hamburg | Passive container locking element |
JPS59182497A (en) * | 1983-04-01 | 1984-10-17 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | Musical sound synthesizer |
JPS59182497U (en) * | 1983-05-23 | 1984-12-05 | 大洋製器工業株式会社 | Locking fittings for positioning containers, etc. |
US4942975A (en) * | 1989-07-05 | 1990-07-24 | The United State Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Container connector having a skewed installation configuration |
FR2653396B1 (en) * | 1989-10-24 | 1994-01-28 | Sncf | REMOVABLE INTERMEDIATE PART FOR CONNECTION AND HANDLING OF BOXES ON VEHICLE AND ADAPTED VEHICLE. |
DE4030336C2 (en) * | 1990-09-25 | 2001-03-22 | Macgregor Conver Gmbh | Coupling piece for connecting containers |
JP3134879B2 (en) * | 1990-09-27 | 2001-02-13 | 津田駒工業株式会社 | Positive feed weft insertion device for fluid jet loom |
JPH0676097B2 (en) | 1991-07-10 | 1994-09-28 | 大洋製器工業株式会社 | Container connector |
DE4307781C2 (en) * | 1993-03-12 | 1998-08-27 | Egon Van Freeden | Vertical container coupling |
DE19507603C2 (en) * | 1995-03-04 | 2002-10-24 | Manfred Bowmann | Fastening device for securing transport containers |
ID18016A (en) * | 1996-08-12 | 1998-02-19 | Horst Neufingerl | KIT TO CONNECT TWO CONTAINER FRUITS INSTALLED AT ITS ANGLE WITH HOLIDAY ANGLE CONNECTORS AND TOOLS FOR HANDLING, CONTAINERS AND ITS EQUIPMENTS |
DE29617029U1 (en) * | 1996-09-30 | 1996-11-21 | Wader Willi Gmbh | Self-locking connector for containers |
EP0832827B1 (en) * | 1996-09-30 | 2001-12-19 | Willi Wader Gmbh | Self-closing connection device for containers |
JP3827795B2 (en) * | 1997-02-03 | 2006-09-27 | 大洋製器工業株式会社 | Container positioning bracket |
NO305395B1 (en) * | 1997-08-04 | 1999-05-25 | Yngve Flodin | ContainerlÕs |
DE29811460U1 (en) * | 1998-06-26 | 1998-09-17 | Sec Ship S Equipment Centre Br | Coupling piece for connecting two stacked containers |
US6533511B1 (en) * | 1999-12-03 | 2003-03-18 | Holland Company | Movable container lock for shipping containers |
US6725507B2 (en) * | 2000-01-04 | 2004-04-27 | Kenneth Reynard | Interconnector for freight containers |
DE10004359A1 (en) * | 2000-02-02 | 2001-08-09 | Sec Ship S Equipment Ct Bremen | Hook-in fitting for hooking a lashing rod into a fitting of a container and lashing means with such a hook-in fitting |
DE10032566A1 (en) * | 2000-04-06 | 2002-01-17 | Horst Neufingerl | Automatically detachable connection assembly, in particular for connecting two sea freight containers arranged one above the other |
DE10023436A1 (en) * | 2000-05-12 | 2001-11-15 | Tax Technical Consultancy Gmbh | Operating method for container-handling system involves transmitting release signal from release signal generator on spreader to release signal receiver near each intermediate coupling unit |
US6490766B1 (en) * | 2000-09-25 | 2002-12-10 | Peck & Hale Llc | Coupling device including automatic latching lock |
DE10105785A1 (en) * | 2001-02-07 | 2002-08-08 | Sec Ship S Equipment Ct Bremen | Locking device for cargo containers stacked one above the other on board ship, includes an abutment device for preventing swiveling of connector about a transverse axis |
SE0103829L (en) | 2001-11-16 | 2002-10-08 | Tts Ships Equipment Ab | Device for load support |
KR100460465B1 (en) * | 2002-05-30 | 2004-12-14 | (주)파크랜드 | Auto Locking Apparatus of Container for Ship |
-
2002
- 2002-08-24 DE DE10238895A patent/DE10238895C5/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2003
- 2003-04-22 CN CNB038197650A patent/CN1315700C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-04-22 DK DK03727334T patent/DK1534612T3/en active
- 2003-04-22 EP EP03727334A patent/EP1534612B1/en not_active Revoked
- 2003-04-22 AT AT03727334T patent/ATE414025T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-04-22 US US10/523,500 patent/US7621414B2/en active Active
- 2003-04-22 ES ES03727334T patent/ES2316750T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-04-22 JP JP2004531766A patent/JP4543382B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-04-22 DE DE50310786T patent/DE50310786D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-04-22 AU AU2003233039A patent/AU2003233039A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-04-22 KR KR1020057003160A patent/KR100703251B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2003-04-22 WO PCT/EP2003/004162 patent/WO2004020316A1/en active Application Filing
-
2007
- 2007-12-04 JP JP2007313852A patent/JP4753142B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2004020316A1 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3670386A1 (en) | 2018-12-21 | 2020-06-24 | SEC Ship's Equipment Centre Bremen GmbH & Co. KG | Coupling piece for connecting two stacked containers |
EP3680194A1 (en) | 2019-01-14 | 2020-07-15 | SEC Ship's Equipment Centre Bremen GmbH & Co. KG | Coupling piece for connecting two stacked containers on board ships |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE10238895B4 (en) | 2004-12-23 |
AU2003233039A1 (en) | 2004-03-19 |
DK1534612T3 (en) | 2009-03-02 |
WO2004020316A1 (en) | 2004-03-11 |
JP4543382B2 (en) | 2010-09-15 |
US7621414B2 (en) | 2009-11-24 |
ATE414025T1 (en) | 2008-11-15 |
KR100703251B1 (en) | 2007-04-03 |
CN1315700C (en) | 2007-05-16 |
JP2005536413A (en) | 2005-12-02 |
JP4753142B2 (en) | 2011-08-24 |
DE10238895A1 (en) | 2004-03-18 |
US20050260054A1 (en) | 2005-11-24 |
DE10238895C5 (en) | 2009-04-30 |
ES2316750T3 (en) | 2009-04-16 |
EP1534612B1 (en) | 2008-11-12 |
JP2008184225A (en) | 2008-08-14 |
KR20050058512A (en) | 2005-06-16 |
DE50310786D1 (en) | 2008-12-24 |
CN1675111A (en) | 2005-09-28 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP1534612B1 (en) | Coupling piece for joining two containers that are stacked one atop the other, arrangement of stacked containers, and method for joining stacked containers using coupling pieces of this type | |
EP2834169B1 (en) | Coupling member for interconnecting two containers stacked one above the other | |
DE102009035201A1 (en) | Coupling device for coupling containers, in particular containers used in cargo ships | |
DE4042710C2 (en) | Coupling piece for connecting containers | |
EP2423046B1 (en) | Device for securing heavy loads | |
WO2009024569A1 (en) | Apparatus for securing a container on a platform of a transport vehicle | |
DE3809834A1 (en) | LOCKING BAR | |
EP2892828A1 (en) | Coupling element for coupling to one another two containers which are stacked one on top of the other, in particular on board ships | |
DE4404392C2 (en) | Twist lock for releasably connecting corner fittings of containers standing on top of each other | |
WO1999015438A1 (en) | Locking device for interconnecting containers | |
DE3013371C2 (en) | ||
WO2005054086A1 (en) | Coupling piece and method for locking and unlocking of coupling pieces for the detachable connection of containers | |
EP1528014A2 (en) | Self-locking and -releasing connector group | |
DE8101528U1 (en) | Passive container locking element | |
DE19933424A1 (en) | Stowage piece to secure the position of containers on board ships | |
EP0323623B1 (en) | Method of comporting at least two layers, each consisting of an odd number of bodies, to constitute a transport unit, as well as the transport unit | |
DE10105785A1 (en) | Locking device for cargo containers stacked one above the other on board ship, includes an abutment device for preventing swiveling of connector about a transverse axis | |
DE202009013140U1 (en) | Coupling piece for strapping containers | |
DE202017100425U1 (en) | Coupling piece for securing two containers stacked on top of one another, in particular on board ships | |
DE10017236C2 (en) | Automatically lockable and detachable connection assembly, in particular for connecting two sea freight containers arranged one above the other | |
EP0323394A1 (en) | Method of coupling at least two ISO container bodies to constitute a transport unit, as well as the transport unit | |
DE3828680A1 (en) | Blank element | |
WO2001004023A1 (en) | Stowage pieces for securing the position of containers placed on board ships and method for stowing containers | |
DE20315713U1 (en) | Locking device for securing of containers on board ships has base component from which extend upper and lower locking protrusions engaging in bottom corner of one container's corner fitting and in top corner fitting of another | |
DE10350087B3 (en) | Self-acting locking and releasable connections for connectors at corners of marine freight containers has spring-loaded clamp extending through two elongated slits in connecting brackets |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20050324 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL LT LV MK |
|
DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20070423 |
|
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: NOT ENGLISH |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: SE Ref legal event code: TRGR |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 50310786 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 20081224 Kind code of ref document: P |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DK Ref legal event code: T3 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GR Ref legal event code: EP Ref document number: 20090400403 Country of ref document: GR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FG2A Ref document number: 2316750 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: T3 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20081112 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FD4D |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20081112 Ref country code: RO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20081112 Ref country code: BG Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090212 Ref country code: EE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20081112 |
|
PLBI | Opposition filed |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009260 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090413 Ref country code: CZ Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20081112 |
|
PLAX | Notice of opposition and request to file observation + time limit sent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNOBS2 |
|
26 | Opposition filed |
Opponent name: MACGREGOR (DEU) GMBH Effective date: 20090811 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20081112 |
|
NLR1 | Nl: opposition has been filed with the epo |
Opponent name: MACGREGOR (DEU) GMBH |
|
PLBB | Reply of patent proprietor to notice(s) of opposition received |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNOBS3 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20090430 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20090422 |
|
APAH | Appeal reference modified |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSCREFNO |
|
APBM | Appeal reference recorded |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNREFNO |
|
APBP | Date of receipt of notice of appeal recorded |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNNOA2O |
|
APBQ | Date of receipt of statement of grounds of appeal recorded |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNNOA3O |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20090422 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: HU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090513 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: TR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20081112 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20081112 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R082 Ref document number: 50310786 Country of ref document: DE Representative=s name: VON AHSEN, ERWIN-DETLEF, DIPL.-ING., DE Effective date: 20130529 Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R081 Ref document number: 50310786 Country of ref document: DE Owner name: SEC SHIP'S EQUIPMENT CENTRE BREMEN GMBH & CO. , DE Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SEC SHIP'S EQUIPMENT CENTRE BREMEN GMBH, 28217 BREMEN, DE Effective date: 20130529 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DK Payment date: 20140327 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Payment date: 20140320 Year of fee payment: 12 Ref country code: GR Payment date: 20140328 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20140422 Year of fee payment: 12 Ref country code: BE Payment date: 20140331 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
PLAB | Opposition data, opponent's data or that of the opponent's representative modified |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009299OPPO |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FI Payment date: 20140414 Year of fee payment: 12 Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20140410 Year of fee payment: 12 Ref country code: NL Payment date: 20140401 Year of fee payment: 12 Ref country code: CH Payment date: 20140411 Year of fee payment: 12 Ref country code: SE Payment date: 20140410 Year of fee payment: 12 Ref country code: IT Payment date: 20140410 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
TPAC | Observations filed by third parties |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNTIPA |
|
R26 | Opposition filed (corrected) |
Opponent name: MACGREGOR GERMANY GMBH Effective date: 20090811 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R064 Ref document number: 50310786 Country of ref document: DE Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R103 Ref document number: 50310786 Country of ref document: DE |
|
APBU | Appeal procedure closed |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNNOA9O |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20140429 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
RDAF | Communication despatched that patent is revoked |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNREV1 |
|
RDAG | Patent revoked |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009271 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: PATENT REVOKED |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PLX |
|
27W | Patent revoked |
Effective date: 20141126 |
|
GBPR | Gb: patent revoked under art. 102 of the ep convention designating the uk as contracting state |
Effective date: 20141126 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF THE APPLICANT RENOUNCES Effective date: 20081112 Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF THE APPLICANT RENOUNCES Effective date: 20081112 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R107 Ref document number: 50310786 Country of ref document: DE Effective date: 20150430 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: MA03 Ref document number: 414025 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20141126 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: SE Ref legal event code: ECNC |