EP1519674B1 - Sprühvorrichtung und -verfahren - Google Patents
Sprühvorrichtung und -verfahren Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1519674B1 EP1519674B1 EP03740356A EP03740356A EP1519674B1 EP 1519674 B1 EP1519674 B1 EP 1519674B1 EP 03740356 A EP03740356 A EP 03740356A EP 03740356 A EP03740356 A EP 03740356A EP 1519674 B1 EP1519674 B1 EP 1519674B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- spray
- liquid
- dishwashing machine
- tubular duct
- machine according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/26—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with means for mechanically breaking-up or deflecting the jet after discharge, e.g. with fixed deflectors; Breaking-up the discharged liquid or other fluent material by impinging jets
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/14—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware with stationary crockery baskets and spraying devices within the cleaning chamber
- A47L15/16—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware with stationary crockery baskets and spraying devices within the cleaning chamber with rigidly-mounted spraying devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/4289—Spray-pressure measuring or regulating arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/14—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
- B05B1/20—Perforated pipes or troughs, e.g. spray booms; Outlet elements therefor
Definitions
- the subject of the present invention is a spraying device and a spraying method.
- a device for adjusting the height of the jet height of fountains is known.
- a piping system and auxiliary outlets and adjusting taps are provided.
- the jumping height of the fountain is controlled by controlling pumps and operating the control valves.
- the device comprises two supply lines which can be subjected to different pressures. As a result, an oscillating spray jet can be achieved
- JP 100 33451 A discloses a dishwasher according to the preamble of notes. 1
- the spraying device consists of at least one tubular pipe having two ends, the two ends of the pipe-like pipe being connected to means which are designed such that liquid flows into the pipe-like pipe at a predetermined pressure optionally through the first and / or second end ,
- the tube-like conduit has spray openings which are arranged in the longitudinal direction of the tubular conduit through which liquid for spraying flows.
- the means are designed as pumps, which are respectively connected to the ends of the tubular conduit.
- the pumps are connected to each other via a program control unit and are controlled accordingly in the program control unit stored program sequences.
- the means are formed as a pump and a control unit, said control unit divides the respective liquid portions to the two ends of the tubular conduit via a rotary member.
- the rotary element is designed as a rotary distributor, so that over the rotational speed of the rotary distributor, the spray behavior of the liquid can be influenced and thus controlled.
- the speed v 2 is reduced in the pipe section II, the pressure p 2 is based in accordance with the continuity equation and the corresponding pressurized liquid portions strive to leave the tubular portion II by spray orifices.
- the discharge direction of the pressurized liquid fractions depends essentially on the ratios of v 1 and v 2 in the respective liquid sections, wherein the exit angle can be determined according to vector equations.
- specific spray patterns can be created, for example, by corresponding program sequences which are stored in the program control unit.
- a FIG. 2 it is possible to use a FIG. 2 to produce trained spray pattern in which abut at both ends of the tubular conduit corresponding amounts of liquid at the same pressure values, so that approximately in the middle of the tube-like line, the speed vectors of the liquid in the tube cancel the value of value and only a corresponding pressure value is applied, so that the emerging from the tubular conduit water jet leaves the spray opening substantially at right angles.
- different pressure profile programs are stored in the control unit in order to allow different spray profiles and spray patterns, for example zone rinses, according to the choice of the rinse programs.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic sectional view through a tubular conduit 1 of a spray device according to the invention with the respective sections I, I *, II, III * and III, wherein spray openings 2 are provided only in section II.
- the sections I and III serve only to transport the liquid 3, the thickness of the arrows representing the respective static pressure state and the length of the arrows representing the velocity vector.
- the liquid has a relatively high pressure, so that according to the Bernoulli equation, the velocity of the liquid 3 is relatively low.
- the transition region I * which corresponds to a throttle causes a tapering of the cross-sectional area, so that in the region II is a relatively high speed, but the fluid pressure is low. This state ensures that no liquid emerges from the spray openings 2.
- the speed is again reduced according to the Bernoulli equation and a higher pressure builds up in the liquid 3.
- this speed reduction can be effected in each region of the section II of the tube 1, wherein the location of the speed reduction can be controlled by appropriate means, such as pumps.
- FIG. 3 a schematic representation of the spray device according to the invention is shown, wherein wash ware 7 is shown schematically, which is wetted by liquid jets (shown by arrows).
- the respective spray direction or spray patterns can be controlled, for example, by a rotary distributor 4, wherein the rotational speed of the rotary element significantly influences the spray pattern.
- the spray openings 2 of the spray device according to the invention are formed in the illustrated embodiments as nozzle openings, but may alternatively be formed as at least one longitudinal slot.
- the outlet angle and the location of the maximum out of openings outlet flow of the individual spray jets on the pressure and speed control of the liquid are precisely controlled so that individual areas (zone rinsing) applied with a specific spray pattern intensively with rinsing liquid can be.
- the spraying device according to the invention does not require any moving parts, such as rotatable nozzle heads, so that both the manufacture and the assembly are less expensive or more efficient than conventional spraying systems.
Landscapes
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
- Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10228642 | 2002-06-26 | ||
| DE10228642A DE10228642A1 (de) | 2002-06-26 | 2002-06-26 | Sprühvorrichtung und -verfahren |
| PCT/EP2003/006768 WO2004002287A2 (de) | 2002-06-26 | 2003-06-26 | Sprühvorrichtung und -verfahren |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1519674A2 EP1519674A2 (de) | 2005-04-06 |
| EP1519674B1 true EP1519674B1 (de) | 2008-08-20 |
Family
ID=29795893
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP03740356A Expired - Lifetime EP1519674B1 (de) | 2002-06-26 | 2003-06-26 | Sprühvorrichtung und -verfahren |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1519674B1 (es) |
| AT (1) | ATE405207T1 (es) |
| AU (1) | AU2003280506A1 (es) |
| DE (2) | DE10228642A1 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2311103T3 (es) |
| WO (1) | WO2004002287A2 (es) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10351785A1 (de) * | 2003-11-06 | 2005-06-09 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Vorrichtung zur Ansteuerung von Sprühkanälen in Geschirrspülmaschinen |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2654894A (en) * | 1952-03-14 | 1953-10-13 | Foot bath | |
| DE1177564B (de) * | 1959-04-15 | 1964-09-03 | Siemens Ag | Vorrichtung zum Einstellen der Strahlhoehe fuer Springbrunnen |
| GB949954A (en) * | 1960-12-23 | 1964-02-19 | Apv Co Ltd | A new or improved method of or apparatus for producing a liquid spray |
| RU2033131C1 (ru) * | 1989-10-30 | 1995-04-20 | Кащи Петр Зиновьевич | Контрастный душ |
| JPH07232115A (ja) * | 1994-02-22 | 1995-09-05 | Fujikawa Kikai Kk | 噴水システム |
| JPH1033451A (ja) * | 1996-07-25 | 1998-02-10 | Nakanishi Seisakusho:Kk | 食器類の洗浄処理方法及び食器収納コンテナ |
-
2002
- 2002-06-26 DE DE10228642A patent/DE10228642A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2003
- 2003-06-26 DE DE50310370T patent/DE50310370D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-06-26 ES ES03740356T patent/ES2311103T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-06-26 AU AU2003280506A patent/AU2003280506A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-06-26 WO PCT/EP2003/006768 patent/WO2004002287A2/de not_active Ceased
- 2003-06-26 EP EP03740356A patent/EP1519674B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-06-26 AT AT03740356T patent/ATE405207T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE50310370D1 (de) | 2008-10-02 |
| AU2003280506A8 (en) | 2004-01-19 |
| EP1519674A2 (de) | 2005-04-06 |
| ATE405207T1 (de) | 2008-09-15 |
| WO2004002287A2 (de) | 2004-01-08 |
| ES2311103T3 (es) | 2009-02-01 |
| DE10228642A1 (de) | 2004-01-29 |
| WO2004002287A3 (de) | 2004-05-27 |
| AU2003280506A1 (en) | 2004-01-19 |
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