EP1513674A1 - Device for compacting waste in containers - Google Patents

Device for compacting waste in containers

Info

Publication number
EP1513674A1
EP1513674A1 EP03756031A EP03756031A EP1513674A1 EP 1513674 A1 EP1513674 A1 EP 1513674A1 EP 03756031 A EP03756031 A EP 03756031A EP 03756031 A EP03756031 A EP 03756031A EP 1513674 A1 EP1513674 A1 EP 1513674A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
support frame
waste
transport vehicle
waste compactor
compactor device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP03756031A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1513674B2 (en
EP1513674B1 (en
Inventor
Roger Soler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
PACKMAT SYSTEM
Original Assignee
J S B Constructions
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Application filed by J S B Constructions filed Critical J S B Constructions
Publication of EP1513674A1 publication Critical patent/EP1513674A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1513674B1 publication Critical patent/EP1513674B1/en
Publication of EP1513674B2 publication Critical patent/EP1513674B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
    • B30B9/3042—Containers provided with, or connectable to, compactor means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
    • B30B9/3082—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor with compression means other than rams performing a rectilinear movement

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a compactor device for waste contained in open containers at the top, device comprising a compactor roller mounted for rotation at one end of a handling arm, the other end of which is mounted, in particular in a foldable manner, on a support frame.
  • the present invention will find its application in the field of waste compacting devices.
  • this articulated arm is attached in an orientable manner, on a bracket surmounting a base capable of being slid under a container so as to preserve its stability during compaction.
  • such containers usually rest on two beams and comprise, at the rear, rolling means in the form of rollers, while in the front part are provided hooking means with which is able to cooperate a handling hook fitted to a self-propelled transport vehicle. More specifically, by means of this hook and said attachment means, the transport vehicle is able to lift said container in front of it in order to gradually pull it out of its loading platform.
  • This device as described in this prior document is self-propelled. More specifically, the rear wheels are mounted on either side of a central hub, pivoting about a vertical axis and on which said motor means act, more particularly of the hydraulic type.
  • the present invention has found a perfect compromise in this field of compacting waste contained in open containers in the upper part, especially through a device could not be more simple.
  • this makes it possible to take advantage, as a means of movement but also as a support structure, transport vehicles which are usually found on industrial sites where such waste containers are stored.
  • transport vehicles which are usually found on industrial sites where such waste containers are stored.
  • such a transport vehicle could, possibly, provide the compactor device with the engine power which it needs for its operation.
  • the compacting device has a structure cleverly adapted to easily take up a position on the loading platform of a transport vehicle for a container which makes it possible to bring it very quickly to the front of such a container stored on any industrial site, to compact the content.
  • the invention relates to a device for compacting waste contained in open containers at the top, device comprising a compacting roller mounted for rotation at one end of a handling arm, the other end of which is mounted, in particular in a foldable manner, on a support frame, characterized in that said support frame consists essentially of two side members defining slides for loading said device on the loading platform of a container transport vehicle and is provided at one of its ends transverse attachment means provided adapted to cooperate with a lifting and loading hook that comprises said container transport vehicle.
  • this device can be provided with autonomous motor means, it can, in a simplified embodiment, include connection means, in the form of a hydraulic and / or pneumatic PTO and / or electric, to independent motor means, more particularly defined by said transport vehicle.
  • this vehicle can also provide it with the necessary engine power, either for driving the compactor roller or for controlling and moving the articulated arm which is equipped with it.
  • the compactor device is, here, exempt from rolling means, in particular of the orientable type. Furthermore, since its stability no longer needs to be ensured by the container in which the compacting operation is carried out, its structure is no longer directly dependent on that of such a container. It turns out, therefore, very simple design, without this affecting its performance or ease of use.
  • this device is also extremely economical.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the compactor device according to the invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic representation in elevation of this compactor device when supported by a container transport vehicle;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic elevational view of this device, mounted on a transport vehicle and during compaction of waste contained in a container.
  • the present invention relates to a device 1 for compacting waste 2 which is contained in containers 3 open in their upper part 4.
  • this device 1 comprises a compacting roller 5 rotatably mounted at one end 6 of an articulated handling arm 7, the other end 8 of which is attached, preferably in a foldable manner, to a support frame 9.
  • this support frame 9 comprises, at at least one of its transverse ends 10, 11, hooking means 12 provided capable of cooperating with a lifting hook 13 of a self-propelled transport vehicle 14, container transport vehicle type.
  • the hook 13 with which are able to cooperate the attachment means 12 of the support frame 9 can provide not only a lifting function, but also loading the compactor device waste 1 on the loading platform 15 of this transport vehicle 1.
  • its support frame 9 comprises, advantageously at its end transverse 11 opposite the attachment means 12, rolling means 16 which can be defined by simple metal rollers or similar mounted to pivot about a transverse horizontal axis of rotation.
  • rolling means 16 are by no means essential and, for this reason, have only been shown in broken lines in FIG. 2.
  • the support frame 9 essentially comprises two longitudinal members 17, 18 defining runners along which the rolling rollers 19 will be able to move, which usually comprises the loading platform 15 of the transport vehicle 14 for the loading, but also unloading, of the waste compactor device 1.
  • attachment means 12 are defined, more particularly at the transverse end 10 of this support frame 9, by an inverted "V" structure 20 carrying, at its upper end, an attachment bar 21 with which cooperates with the lifting hook 13.
  • the articulated handling arm 7 is preferably mounted near one of the transverse ends 10, 11 of the support frame 9, more particularly at the transverse end 11 opposite the attachment means 12. Under these conditions, the support frame 9 defines a counterweight to the compacting roller 5 when the latter comes to be extended in said container 3 through the articulated arm 7.
  • the lifting and loading hook 13 cooperating with the hooking means 12, prevents, as visible in FIG. 3, the displacement of this support frame 9, when the we come to operate the articulated handling arm 7.
  • This consists of two or more sections 22, 23, 24 articulated with respect to each other and actuated through motor members defined, preferably, in the form of hydraulic and / or pneumatic cylinders 25, 26.
  • this device 1 can be provided with autonomous motor means, it can, in a simplified embodiment, include connection means (not visible) to independent motor means defined, advantageously, by the transport vehicle 14.
  • connection means may consist of a hydraulic and / or pneumatic and / or electric power take-off allowing, through this transport vehicle 14, to provide the power necessary for the control of the jacks 25, 26 of the articulated handling arm. 7, but also for driving the compactor roller 5 in rotation.
  • the compactor device 1 can be equipped with a cockpit 28.
  • the latter is preferably located at the rear of the support frame 9, that is to say opposite the attachment means 12.
  • the waste compactor 1 for container 3 is very simple in design. When its operation is, in addition, dependent on external motor means, in particular of the transport vehicle coming to take charge of it, it is still extremely economical.

Abstract

The invention relates to a device for compacting waste which is disposed in containers that are open at the top thereof. The inventive includes a compactor roller which is pivot-mounted to one end of a handling arm, the other end of the arm being mounted to a support frame in a collapsible manner. The device is characterized in that at least one of the transverse ends of the support frame has an anchoring device which can co-operate with a lift and load hook of a container transport vehicle.

Description

DISPOSITIF COMPACTEUR DE DECHETS CONTENUS DANS DES CONTENEURSCOMPACTION DEVICE FOR WASTE CONTAINED IN CONTAINERS
L'invention concerne un dispositif compacteur de déchets contenus dans des conteneurs ouverts en partie supérieure, dispositif comportant un rouleau compacteur monté en rotation à une extrémité d'un bras de manutention dont l'autre extrémité est montée, notamment de manière repliable, sur un châssis support .The invention relates to a compactor device for waste contained in open containers at the top, device comprising a compactor roller mounted for rotation at one end of a handling arm, the other end of which is mounted, in particular in a foldable manner, on a support frame.
La présente invention trouvera son application dans le domaine des dispositifs compacteurs de déchets.The present invention will find its application in the field of waste compacting devices.
A ce propos, il est d'ores et déjà connu, en particulier par le document EP-0.042.580, un tel dispositif comportant un rouleau compacteur monté à l'extrémité d'un bras articulé de manière à pouvoir plonger dans un conteneur au travers de son ouverture en partie supérieure.In this regard, it is already known, in particular from document EP-0.042.580, such a device comprising a compacting roller mounted at the end of an articulated arm so as to be able to plunge into a container at through its opening in the upper part.
Plus précisément, ce bras articulé est rapporté de manière orientable, sur une potence surmontant une embase capable d'être glissée sous un conteneur de manière à préserver sa stabilité en cours de compactage.More specifically, this articulated arm is attached in an orientable manner, on a bracket surmounting a base capable of being slid under a container so as to preserve its stability during compaction.
De même, il est connu par document FR-A-2.630.718 un dispositif de compactage comportant un châssis au-dessus duquel est à même de se déplacer une presse susceptible de plonger dans le conteneur que l'on aura pris soin de placer préalablement dans la cage que définit ledit châssis. Après usage, celui-ci peut être déplacé au moyen du même type de véhicule utilisé pour le transport des conteneurs. En particulier, à l'une de ses extrémités transversales, ce châssis est équipé de moyens d'accrochage au travers desquels il peut être saisi par le crochet de levage et de chargement d'un tel véhicule de transport de conteneurs . Il convient de remarquer que les dispositifs compacteurs décrits dans chacun de ces documents antérieurs sont fonctionnels lorsqu'ils reposent au sol et que le conteneur dont le contenu est à compacter définit le contrepoids nécessaire pour compenser la force de compactage imprimée par un rouleau compacteur ou une presse. De plus, n'étant pas mobile, après compactage du contenu d'un conteneur celui-ci doit être retiré pour laisser place à un autre conteneur pour l'exécution d'une nouvelle opération de compactage.Similarly, it is known from document FR-A-2.630.718 a compacting device comprising a frame above which is able to move a press capable of plunging into the container which we have taken care to place beforehand. in the cage defined by said chassis. After use, it can be moved using the same type of vehicle used to transport the containers. In particular, at one of its transverse ends, this chassis is equipped with hooking means through which it can be grasped by the lifting and loading hook of such a container transport vehicle. It should be noted that the compacting devices described in each of these previous documents are functional when they rest on the ground and that the container whose content is to be compacted defines the counterweight necessary to compensate for the compaction force imparted by a compacting roller or a hurry. In addition, not being mobile, after compacting the contents of a container it must be removed to make room for another container for the execution of a new compacting operation.
Il est clair que ces manipulations successives des conteneurs représentent une perte de temps non négligeable et nécessitent l'usage d'engins de transport adaptés. En particulier, de tels conteneurs reposent, habituellement, sur deux longerons et comportent, à l'arrière, des moyens de roulement sous forme de rouleaux, tandis qu'en partie avant sont ménagés des moyens d'accrochage avec lesquels est à même de coopérer un crochet de manutention venant équiper un engin de transport automoteur. Plus précisément, par l'intermédiaire de ce crochet et desdits moyens d'accrochage, le véhicule de transport est à même de soulever en partie avant ledit conteneur pour le tirer progressivement sur son plateau de chargement.It is clear that these successive handling of the containers represent a significant loss of time and require the use of suitable transport equipment. In particular, such containers usually rest on two beams and comprise, at the rear, rolling means in the form of rollers, while in the front part are provided hooking means with which is able to cooperate a handling hook fitted to a self-propelled transport vehicle. More specifically, by means of this hook and said attachment means, the transport vehicle is able to lift said container in front of it in order to gradually pull it out of its loading platform.
Par ailleurs, il est connu par le document EP-1.046.190 un dispositif compacteur de déchets similaire, tenant compte que la potence, recevant le bras articulé pourvu du rouleau compacteur, est montée, ici, sur une plate-forme d'où s'étendent, en partie avant, deux longerons respectant entre eux un écartement important et pourvus, à leur extrémité libre, d'un rouleau métallique de section réduite. Dans sa partie arrière, cette plate-forme comporte des roues orientables, aux dimensions plus conséquentes et respectant entre elles un écartement plus faible. Dans cette même partie arrière la plate- forme comporte encore des béquilles escamotables en vue d'améliorer sa stabilité en phase de compactage.Furthermore, it is known from document EP-1,046,190 a similar waste compactor device, taking into account that the bracket, receiving the articulated arm provided with the compactor roller, is mounted, here, on a platform from where s 'extend, in the front part, two beams respecting a large spacing between them and provided, at their free end, with a metal roller of reduced section. In its rear part, this platform includes steerable wheels, with larger dimensions and respecting a smaller spacing between them. In this same rear part, the platform also includes retractable crutches in order to improve its stability during the compaction phase.
Ce dispositif tel que décrit dans ce document antérieur est automoteur. Plus précisément, les roues arrière sont montées de part et d'autre d'un moyeu central, pivotant autour d'un axe vertical et sur lequel agissent lesdits moyens moteurs, plus particulièrement de type hydraulique.This device as described in this prior document is self-propelled. More specifically, the rear wheels are mounted on either side of a central hub, pivoting about a vertical axis and on which said motor means act, more particularly of the hydraulic type.
Si, contrairement au dispositif compacteur décrit dans le document EP-0.042.580, celui correspondant au document EP- 1.046.490 est mobile et il peut, de ce fait, être amené à proximité d'un conteneur pour en compacter les déchets et non l'inverse, cette mobilité a un coût.If, unlike the compactor device described in document EP-0.042.580, that corresponding to document EP-1.046.490 is mobile and it can, therefore, be brought near a container to compact the waste and not conversely, this mobility has a cost.
Ainsi, il convient, ici, de pourvoir la plate-forme du dispositif de moyens de roulement, dont certains orientables, et il y a lieu de l'équiper de moyens moteurs autonomes et d'un groupe hydraulique.Thus, it is appropriate, here, to provide the platform of the device with rolling means, some of which can be orientated, and it is necessary to equip it with autonomous motor means and a hydraulic group.
A noter, à ce propos, qu'il est également connu par le document GB-2.261.832 un dispositif compacteur de déchets dont le bras articulé, muni de son rouleau compacteur, équipe, finalement, un véhicule automoteur, du type engin de travaux publics, comportant un poste de pilotage. Si cet engin est d'une très grande mobilité et peut passer très vite d'un conteneur à un autre, il s'avère d'un coût de revient bien plus élevé encore par rapport à un dispositif automoteur décrit plus haut.Note, in this regard, that it is also known from document GB-2.261.832 a waste compactor device whose articulated arm, provided with its compactor roller, finally equips a self-propelled vehicle, of the construction machine type. public, including a cockpit. If this machine is very mobile and can pass very quickly from one container to another, it turns out to be a much higher cost price compared to a self-propelled device described above.
La présente invention a su trouver un compromis parfait dans ce domaine du compactage de déchets contenus dans des conteneurs ouverts en partie supérieure, tout particulièrement au travers d'un dispositif on ne peut plus simple. En particulier, celui-ci permet de mettre à profit, en tant que moyen de déplacement mais aussi en tant que structure support, les véhicules de transport qui se trouvent, habituellement, sur les sites industriels où sont entreposés de tels conteneurs de déchets. Dans ce contexte il a encore été imaginé qu'un tel véhicule de transport puisse, éventuellement, fournir au dispositif compacteur la puissance moteur qui lui est nécessaire pour son fonctionnement.The present invention has found a perfect compromise in this field of compacting waste contained in open containers in the upper part, especially through a device could not be more simple. In particular, this makes it possible to take advantage, as a means of movement but also as a support structure, transport vehicles which are usually found on industrial sites where such waste containers are stored. In this context, it has also been imagined that such a transport vehicle could, possibly, provide the compactor device with the engine power which it needs for its operation.
En somme, le dispositif de compactage selon l'invention est de structure astucieusement adaptée pour prendre aisément position sur le plateau de chargement d'un véhicule de transport pour conteneur qui permet de l'amener très rapidement au devant d'un tel conteneur stocké sur un site industriel quelconque, pour en compacter le contenu.In short, the compacting device according to the invention has a structure cleverly adapted to easily take up a position on the loading platform of a transport vehicle for a container which makes it possible to bring it very quickly to the front of such a container stored on any industrial site, to compact the content.
Ainsi, l'invention concerne un dispositif compacteur de déchets contenus dans des conteneurs ouverts en partie supérieure, dispositif comportant un rouleau compacteur monté en rotation à une extrémité d'un bras de manutention dont l'autre extrémité est montée, notamment de manière repliable, sur un châssis support, caractérisé par le fait que ledit châssis support est essentiellement constitué de deux longerons définissant des glissières pour le chargement dudit dispositif sur le plateau de chargement d'un véhicule de transport de conteneurs et est pourvu à l'une de ses extrémités transversales de moyens d'accrochage prévus aptes à coopérer avec un crochet de levage et de chargement que comporte ledit véhicule de transport de conteneurs .Thus, the invention relates to a device for compacting waste contained in open containers at the top, device comprising a compacting roller mounted for rotation at one end of a handling arm, the other end of which is mounted, in particular in a foldable manner, on a support frame, characterized in that said support frame consists essentially of two side members defining slides for loading said device on the loading platform of a container transport vehicle and is provided at one of its ends transverse attachment means provided adapted to cooperate with a lifting and loading hook that comprises said container transport vehicle.
Si, dans un premier mode de réalisation, ce dispositif peut être pourvu de moyens moteurs autonomes, il peut, dans un mode de réalisation simplifié, comporter des moyens de raccordement, sous forme d'une prise de force hydraulique et/ou pneumatique et/ou électrique, à des moyens moteurs indépendants, plus particulièrement définis par ledit véhicule de transport.If, in a first embodiment, this device can be provided with autonomous motor means, it can, in a simplified embodiment, include connection means, in the form of a hydraulic and / or pneumatic PTO and / or electric, to independent motor means, more particularly defined by said transport vehicle.
Dans la mesure où des véhicules de transport de conteneurs interviennent, soit de manière permanente, soit périodiquement, sur les lieux où sont entreposés des conteneurs de déchets, l'on a imaginé qu'un tel véhicule puisse assurer, en particulier pendant les périodes où il n'a pas d'autre utilité, la prise en charge du dispositif compacteur. Cette prise en charge consiste à conférer à ce dernier la mobilité et la stabilité nécessaires pour lui permettre de se présenter individuellement devant chaque conteneur dans lequel il convient de compacter les déchets.Insofar as container transport vehicles operate, either permanently or periodically, on the places where waste containers are stored, it has been imagined that such a vehicle could ensure, in particular during periods when it has no other utility, the care of the compactor device. This management consists in giving the latter the mobility and stability necessary to allow him to present himself individually in front of each container in which the waste should be compacted.
Eventuellement, ce véhicule peut aussi lui fournir la puissance moteur nécessaire, que ce soit pour l'entraînement du rouleau compacteur ou la commande et le déplacement du bras articulé qui en est équipé.Optionally, this vehicle can also provide it with the necessary engine power, either for driving the compactor roller or for controlling and moving the articulated arm which is equipped with it.
En somme, le dispositif compacteur est, ici, dispensé de moyens de roulement, en particulier de type orientable. Par ailleurs, dans la mesure où sa stabilité n'a plus besoin d'être assurée par le conteneur dans lequel s'effectue l'opération de compactage, sa structure n'est plus directement dépendante de celle d'un tel conteneur. Il s'avère, par conséquent, de conception très simple, sans que cela n'influe sur ses performances ou l'aisance de son utilisation.In short, the compactor device is, here, exempt from rolling means, in particular of the orientable type. Furthermore, since its stability no longer needs to be ensured by the container in which the compacting operation is carried out, its structure is no longer directly dependent on that of such a container. It turns out, therefore, very simple design, without this affecting its performance or ease of use.
Dépourvu de moyens moteurs autonomes, ce dispositif s'avère en plus on ne peut plus économique.Devoid of autonomous motor means, this device is also extremely economical.
D'autres buts et avantages de la présente invention apparaîtront au cours de la description qui va suivre se rapportant à un mode de réalisation, donné à titre d'exemple indicatif et non limitatif.Other objects and advantages of the present invention will emerge during the description which follows, relating to an embodiment, given by way of non-limiting example.
La compréhension de cette description sera facilitée en se référant au dessin ci-joint dans lequel :The understanding of this description will be facilitated by referring to the attached drawing in which:
- la figure 1 est une représentation schématisée et en perspective du dispositif compacteur conforme à l'invention ; - la figure 2 est une représentation schématisée et en élévation de ce dispositif compacteur lors de sa prise en charge par un véhicule de transport de conteneurs ;- Figure 1 is a schematic perspective view of the compactor device according to the invention; - Figure 2 is a schematic representation in elevation of this compactor device when supported by a container transport vehicle;
- la figure 3 est une vue schématisée en élévation de ce dispositif, monté sur un véhicule de transport et en cours de compactage de déchets contenus dans un conteneur.- Figure 3 is a schematic elevational view of this device, mounted on a transport vehicle and during compaction of waste contained in a container.
Tel que représenté dans les figures 1 à 3 des dessins ci-joints, la présente invention a trait à un dispositif 1 compacteur de déchets 2 qui sont contenus dans des conteneurs 3 ouverts dans leur partie supérieure 4.As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 of the attached drawings, the present invention relates to a device 1 for compacting waste 2 which is contained in containers 3 open in their upper part 4.
Ainsi, ce dispositif 1 comporte un rouleau compacteur 5 monté en rotation à une extrémité 6 d'un bras de manutention 7 articulé dont l'autre extrémité 8 est rapportée, préférentiellement de manière repliable, sur un châssis support 9. En fin de compte et selon l'invention, ce châssis support 9 comporte, à l'une 10 au moins de ses extrémités transversales 10, 11 des moyens d'accrochage 12 prévus aptes à coopérer avec un crochet de levage 13 d'un véhicule de transport automoteur 14, de type véhicule de transport de conteneurs .Thus, this device 1 comprises a compacting roller 5 rotatably mounted at one end 6 of an articulated handling arm 7, the other end 8 of which is attached, preferably in a foldable manner, to a support frame 9. Ultimately and according to the invention, this support frame 9 comprises, at at least one of its transverse ends 10, 11, hooking means 12 provided capable of cooperating with a lifting hook 13 of a self-propelled transport vehicle 14, container transport vehicle type.
Ainsi et comme représenté dans les figures 2 et 3, le crochet 13 avec lequel sont à même de coopérer les moyens d'accrochage 12 du châssis support 9 peuvent assurer, non seulement, une fonction de levage, mais également de chargement du dispositif compacteur de déchets 1 sur le plateau de chargement 15 de ce véhicule de transport 1.Thus and as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the hook 13 with which are able to cooperate the attachment means 12 of the support frame 9 can provide not only a lifting function, but also loading the compactor device waste 1 on the loading platform 15 of this transport vehicle 1.
A ce propos, dans le but de faciliter ce chargement, mais également dans le cas d'une utilisation d'un véhicule de transport plus rudimentaire, pour faciliter le glissement au sol du dispositif compacteur 1 son châssis support 9 comporte, avantageusement à son extrémité transversale 11 opposée aux moyens d'accrochage 12, des moyens de roulement 16 qui peuvent être définis par de simples rouleaux métalliques ou similaires montés pivotants autour d'un axe de rotation horizontal transversal .In this regard, in order to facilitate this loading, but also in the case of the use of a more rudimentary transport vehicle, to facilitate the sliding of the compactor device 1 on the ground, its support frame 9 comprises, advantageously at its end transverse 11 opposite the attachment means 12, rolling means 16 which can be defined by simple metal rollers or similar mounted to pivot about a transverse horizontal axis of rotation.
II convient, cependant, de remarquer que de tels moyens de roulement 16 ne sont nullement indispensables et, pour cette raison, n'ont été représentés qu'en traits discontinus dans la figure 2.It should, however, be noted that such rolling means 16 are by no means essential and, for this reason, have only been shown in broken lines in FIG. 2.
A noter, encore, que le châssis support 9 comporte, essentiellement, deux longerons 17, 18 définissant des glissières le long desquelles vont pouvoir évoluer des galets de roulement 19 que comporte, habituellement, le plateau de chargement 15 du véhicule de transport 14 pour le chargement, mais aussi le déchargement, du dispositif compacteur de déchets 1.It should also be noted that the support frame 9 essentially comprises two longitudinal members 17, 18 defining runners along which the rolling rollers 19 will be able to move, which usually comprises the loading platform 15 of the transport vehicle 14 for the loading, but also unloading, of the waste compactor device 1.
Quant aux moyens d'accrochage 12, ils sont définis, plus particulièrement à l'extrémité transversale 10 de ce châssis support 9, par une structure en « V » renversée 20 portant, à son extrémité supérieure, une barre d'accrochage 21 avec laquelle vient coopérer le crochet de levage 13.As for the attachment means 12, they are defined, more particularly at the transverse end 10 of this support frame 9, by an inverted "V" structure 20 carrying, at its upper end, an attachment bar 21 with which cooperates with the lifting hook 13.
Si dans la figure 3 il est visible que le dispositif compacteur de déchets 1 est fonctionnel lorsqu'il est pris en charge sur le plateau de chargement 15 d'un véhicule de transport de conteneurs 14, permettant de l'amener très rapidement au droit de chacun des conteneurs 3 dans lesquels il convient de compacter des déchets 2, il est également exploitable lorsqu'il repose au sol .If in Figure 3 it is visible that the waste compactor 1 is functional when it is supported on the loading platform 15 of a container transport vehicle 14, allowing it to be brought very quickly to the right of each of the containers 3 in which waste 2 should be compacted, it can also be used when it rests on the ground.
A ce propos, le bras articulé de manutention 7 est préférentiellement monté à proximité de l'une des extrémités transversales 10, 11 du châssis support 9, plus particulièrement à l'extrémité transversale 11 opposée aux moyens d'accrochage 12. Dans ces conditions, le châssis support 9 définit un contrepoids au rouleau compacteur 5 lorsque ce dernier vient à être étendu dans ledit conteneur 3 au travers du bras articulé 7.In this regard, the articulated handling arm 7 is preferably mounted near one of the transverse ends 10, 11 of the support frame 9, more particularly at the transverse end 11 opposite the attachment means 12. Under these conditions, the support frame 9 defines a counterweight to the compacting roller 5 when the latter comes to be extended in said container 3 through the articulated arm 7.
Evidemment, positionné sur un véhicule de transport de conteneurs 14, le crochet de levage et de chargement 13, coopérant avec les moyens d'accrochage 12, empêche, comme visible dans la figure 3, le déplacement de ce châssis support 9, lorsque l'on vient manœuvrer le bras articulé de manutention 7.Obviously, positioned on a container transport vehicle 14, the lifting and loading hook 13, cooperating with the hooking means 12, prevents, as visible in FIG. 3, the displacement of this support frame 9, when the we come to operate the articulated handling arm 7.
Celui-ci est constitué de deux ou davantage de tronçons 22, 23, 24 articulés les uns par rapport aux autres et actionnés au travers d'organes moteurs définis, préférentiellement, sous forme de vérins hydrauliques et/ou pneumatiques 25, 26.This consists of two or more sections 22, 23, 24 articulated with respect to each other and actuated through motor members defined, preferably, in the form of hydraulic and / or pneumatic cylinders 25, 26.
On observera que pour permettre le repliement de ce bras 7 au- dessus du châssis support 9, il est également monté articulé sur ce dernier.It will be observed that to allow the folding of this arm 7 above the support frame 9, it is also mounted articulated on the latter.
Si, dans un premier mode de réalisation, ce dispositif 1 peut être pourvu de moyens moteurs autonomes, il peut, dans un mode de réalisation simplifié, comporter des moyens de raccordement (non visibles) à des moyens moteurs indépendants définis, avantageusement, par le véhicule de transport 14.If, in a first embodiment, this device 1 can be provided with autonomous motor means, it can, in a simplified embodiment, include connection means (not visible) to independent motor means defined, advantageously, by the transport vehicle 14.
De tels moyens de raccordement peuvent consister en une prise de force hydraulique et/ou pneumatique et/ou électrique permettant, au travers de ce véhicule de transport 14, de fournir la puissance nécessaire pour la commande des vérins 25, 26 du bras articulé de manutention 7, mais aussi pour l'entraînement en rotation du rouleau compacteur 5.Such connection means may consist of a hydraulic and / or pneumatic and / or electric power take-off allowing, through this transport vehicle 14, to provide the power necessary for the control of the jacks 25, 26 of the articulated handling arm. 7, but also for driving the compactor roller 5 in rotation.
Dans tous les cas, pour la gestion de son fonctionnement le dispositif compacteur 1 peut être équipé d'un poste de pilotage 28. Celui-ci se situe, préférentiellement, à l'arrière du châssis support 9, soit à l'opposé des moyens d'accrochage 12.In all cases, for the management of its operation, the compactor device 1 can be equipped with a cockpit 28. The latter is preferably located at the rear of the support frame 9, that is to say opposite the attachment means 12.
Finalement et tel que cela ressort de la description qui précède, le dispositif compacteur de déchets 1 pour conteneur 3 s'avère de conception très simple. Lorsque son fonctionnement est, en plus, dépendant de moyens moteurs externes, en particulier du véhicule de transport venant assurer sa prise en charge, il est encore on ne peut plus économique. Finally and as appears from the above description, the waste compactor 1 for container 3 is very simple in design. When its operation is, in addition, dependent on external motor means, in particular of the transport vehicle coming to take charge of it, it is still extremely economical.

Claims

Revendications claims
1. Dispositif compacteur de déchets contenus dans des conteneurs (3) ouverts en partie supérieure (4) , dispositif (1) comportant un rouleau compacteur (5) monté en rotation à une extrémité (6) d'un bras de manutention (7) dont l'autre extrémité (8) est montée, notamment de manière repliable, sur un châssis support (9) , caractérisé par le fait que ledit châssis support (9) est essentiellement constitué de deux longerons (17, 18) définissant des glissières pour le chargement dudit dispositif sur le plateau de chargement (15) d'un véhicule de transport de conteneurs (14) et est pourvu, à l'une de ses extrémités transversales (10), de moyens d'accrochage (12) prévus aptes à coopérer avec un crochet de levage et de chargement (13) que comporte ledit véhicule de transport de conteneurs (14) .1. Device for compacting waste contained in containers (3) open at the top (4), device (1) comprising a compacting roller (5) rotatably mounted at one end (6) of a handling arm (7) the other end (8) of which is mounted, in particular in a foldable manner, on a support frame (9), characterized in that said support frame (9) essentially consists of two side members (17, 18) defining slides for loading said device onto the loading platform (15) of a container transport vehicle (14) and is provided, at one of its transverse ends (10), with hooking means (12) provided suitable for cooperate with a lifting and loading hook (13) that comprises said container transport vehicle (14).
2. Dispositif compacteur de déchets selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que le châssis support (9) comporte, à son extrémité transversale (11) opposée aux moyens d'accrochage (12) , des moyens de roulement (16) , notamment sous forme de rouleaux métalliques montés pivotants autour d'un axe de rotation horizontal-transversal .2. Waste compactor device according to claim 1, characterized in that the support frame (9) comprises, at its transverse end (11) opposite the attachment means (12), rolling means (16), in particular in the form of metal rollers mounted to pivot about a horizontal-transverse axis of rotation.
3. Dispositif compacteur de déchets selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que les moyens d'accrochage (12) sont définis, à l'extrémité transversale (10) du châssis support (9) , par une structure en « V » renversée (20) portant, à son extrémité supérieure, une barre d'accrochage (21) avec laquelle est à même de coopérer ledit crochet de levage et de chargement (13) .3. Waste compactor device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the attachment means (12) are defined, at the transverse end (10) of the support frame (9), by a structure in "V" overturned (20) carrying, at its upper end, a hooking bar (21) with which is able to cooperate said lifting and loading hook (13).
4. Dispositif compacteur de déchets selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que le bras de manutention (7) est monté sur ledit châssis support (9) à proximité de l'extrémité transversale (11) de ce dernier, opposée auxdits moyens d'accrochage (12) .4. Waste compactor device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the handling arm (7) is mounted on said support frame (9) to proximity of the transverse end (11) of the latter, opposite to said attachment means (12).
5. Dispositif compacteur de déchets selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que le bras de manutention (7) est constitué de deux ou davantage de tronçons (22, 23, 24) articulés les uns par rapport aux autres et actionnés au travers d'organes moteurs définis, plus particulièrement sous forme de vérins hydrauliques et/ou pneumatiques (25, 26) .5. Waste compactor device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the handling arm (7) consists of two or more sections (22, 23, 24) articulated with respect to each other and actuated through defined drive members, more particularly in the form of hydraulic and / or pneumatic cylinders (25, 26).
6. Dispositif compacteur de déchets selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait qu'il est équipé d'un poste de pilotage pour la gestion de son fonctionnement.6. Waste compactor device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it is equipped with a cockpit for managing its operation.
7. Dispositif compacteur de déchets selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait qu'il est équipé de moyens moteurs autonomes .7. Waste compactor device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it is equipped with autonomous motor means.
8. Dispositif compacteur de déchets selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé par le fait qu'il comporte des moyens de raccordement, sous forme d'une prise de force hydraulique et/ou pneumatique et/ou électrique, à des moyens moteurs indépendants, plus particulièrement définis par ledit véhicule de transport (14) 8. Waste compactor device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that it comprises connection means, in the form of a hydraulic and / or pneumatic and / or electric power take-off, to independent motor means, more particularly defined by said transport vehicle (14)
EP03756031.5A 2002-05-30 2003-05-30 Device for compacting waste in containers and method of using the device Expired - Lifetime EP1513674B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0206622 2002-05-30
FR0206622A FR2840249B1 (en) 2002-05-30 2002-05-30 COMPACTION DEVICE FOR WASTE CONTAINED IN CONTAINERS
PCT/FR2003/001636 WO2003101716A1 (en) 2002-05-30 2003-05-30 Device for compacting waste in containers

Publications (3)

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EP1513674A1 true EP1513674A1 (en) 2005-03-16
EP1513674B1 EP1513674B1 (en) 2009-04-01
EP1513674B2 EP1513674B2 (en) 2019-06-26

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EP03756031.5A Expired - Lifetime EP1513674B2 (en) 2002-05-30 2003-05-30 Device for compacting waste in containers and method of using the device

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US (1) US7100500B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1513674B2 (en)
AT (1) ATE427212T1 (en)
CA (1) CA2487271C (en)
DE (1) DE60326954D1 (en)
ES (1) ES2324469T3 (en)
FR (1) FR2840249B1 (en)
PT (1) PT1513674E (en)
WO (1) WO2003101716A1 (en)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1513674B2 (en) 2019-06-26
US7100500B2 (en) 2006-09-05
PT1513674E (en) 2009-07-06
WO2003101716A1 (en) 2003-12-11
US20050223914A1 (en) 2005-10-13
DE60326954D1 (en) 2009-05-14
ES2324469T3 (en) 2009-08-07
CA2487271A1 (en) 2003-12-11
CA2487271C (en) 2011-07-19
ATE427212T1 (en) 2009-04-15
EP1513674B1 (en) 2009-04-01
FR2840249B1 (en) 2004-12-24
FR2840249A1 (en) 2003-12-05

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