EP1503010A1 - Clé, clé-ébauche et cylindre profilé avec clé - Google Patents

Clé, clé-ébauche et cylindre profilé avec clé Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1503010A1
EP1503010A1 EP04017854A EP04017854A EP1503010A1 EP 1503010 A1 EP1503010 A1 EP 1503010A1 EP 04017854 A EP04017854 A EP 04017854A EP 04017854 A EP04017854 A EP 04017854A EP 1503010 A1 EP1503010 A1 EP 1503010A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
key
protective wall
longitudinal
profile
longitudinal ribs
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP04017854A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1503010B1 (fr
Inventor
Manfred Hinz
Klaus Ziaja
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BKS GmbH
Original Assignee
BKS GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BKS GmbH filed Critical BKS GmbH
Priority to SI200430897T priority Critical patent/SI1503010T1/sl
Priority to PL04017854T priority patent/PL1503010T3/pl
Publication of EP1503010A1 publication Critical patent/EP1503010A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1503010B1 publication Critical patent/EP1503010B1/fr
Priority to CY20081101129T priority patent/CY1108772T1/el
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B19/00—Keys; Accessories therefor
    • E05B19/0017—Key profiles
    • E05B19/0029—Key profiles characterized by varying cross-sections of different keys within a lock system
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B19/00—Keys; Accessories therefor
    • E05B19/0017—Key profiles
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B35/00—Locks for use with special keys or a plurality of keys ; keys therefor
    • E05B35/08—Locks for use with special keys or a plurality of keys ; keys therefor operable by a plurality of keys
    • E05B35/10—Locks for use with special keys or a plurality of keys ; keys therefor operable by a plurality of keys with master and pass keys

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a key according to the preamble of the main claim, a key blank for manufacturing the key according to claim 10 and a standardized profile cylinder with associated key according to claim 15.
  • Such keys are usually in the key channel inserted the standardized profile cylinder. They point on her key-breast opposite the key-back lies, cuts on, which align the profile cylinder intended pin tumblers serve.
  • An access-authorized key directs the pin tumblers so that these with a separation plane in the Peripheral surface of the lock core are, so that the lock core can then be rotated.
  • Such keys are made of so-called key blanks manufactured.
  • a key blank will be on his Keyhole, where the incisions are made are initially bounded by a straight-line envelope, which is between key tip and key chalk extends. The depth of the cuts varies - depending on the used Closure in the profile cylinder - from position to position.
  • the individual Sections sampled one after the other and over a corresponding configured milling disc in the new key blank transfer.
  • claims 10 and 14 relate to preferred Embodiments that are suitable, the solution of the asked Task to promote.
  • the measures of the present invention result on the conventional copy milling for the production of Cuts in the key-chest to a complicated one up impossible sampling of the respective incision depth. At least the deep cuts are namely from the protective wall obscured, which is immediately next to the side Is arranged incisions. If you want a key according to this invention by conventional means a copy Therefore, the protective wall must first be destroyed. However, since the key crops according to the rules DIN 18252 with a corresponding marking that is the key as the master key or master key Flags are on a fair way Additional key not produce without the original key Inadmissible changed by removal of the protective wall has been.
  • the protective wall is located on only one wide area of the key. It covers the cuts from this side like that from that no sharp-edged spikes arise, the injuries or damage to the clothing.
  • this key may be be designed as a so-called reversible key, the independent from its insertion one and the same profile cylinder closes.
  • the Key depending on its respective insertion position - two different profile cylinders with independent Press closures.
  • the protective wall thus runs only on one side of key cross-section and therefore can of key top until key crayons are rectilinear.
  • the protective wall with to guide the key profile used in the key channel, in addition to the Foot of the protective wall provided an additional guide rib can be, by simply longitudinal milling at the foot of the protective wall can be produced by conventional means.
  • the key of the invention fits over his entire width flush in the key channel and will additionally in the area of the protective wall on the wall of the Key channel led.
  • the wall width of the protective wall for the various Nick cuts can vary quite a bit, one refers preferred embodiment on a constant wall width for all cuts.
  • This measure additionally reduces the risk that such keys are copied with profile milling machine.
  • the respective transition radii on the guide ribs and the profile-varying ribs can also be different from each other depart to further the risk of improper copies to reduce.
  • the wall width of the protective wall can be sized be that the pin pins on the the core pins Cuttings facing side of the protective wall, a contact surface is offered, with the outer surfaces of the core pins forms a play-free sliding fit.
  • the wall width of Protective wall in case of unauthorized copying of this key larger as the wall width of the original, the key fails its Service. If the wall width, however, is less than that Wall width of the original, must be the guidance of the core pin in particular in the fully extended state alone of the associated Bore in which the core pin slidably guided is to be taken over.
  • the invention remedy because the Protective wall the key cross-section, especially in the area the deep cuts reinforced and stabilized.
  • the protective wall on a key according to the present Invention therefore fulfills a dual function.
  • a key blank according to claim 10 is therefore pay special attention to, because by the additional Longitudinal ribs on the two transverse sides of the incisions with shallow depth without and with large depths a protective wall are equipped.
  • the invention also relates to the combination from a key with a standardized profile cylinder, in which the pin tumblers in a diametral plane lie the locking core.
  • the diametrical plane of the locking core runs in the median plane of the entire profile cylinder and is cut by the key channel.
  • the key channel is off the diametral plane in which the pin tumblers lie, laterally offset. In this way arise for the core pens where the keyway cuts the core holes, additional contact surfaces, the stroke limit of the Serve core pin.
  • the protective wall according to the invention accommodate and it can be so the additional security features fulfill.
  • 1a to 1f show different bowl cross-sections, which can be produced from one and the same raw key are.
  • 1b shows a raw key of rectangular Cross-section. This can be the key blanks shown 1 produced by removing the hatched area become.
  • FIG. 1 c shows a first exemplary embodiment which a total of 8 key longitudinal ribs are variable, namely the key longitudinal ribs 8.1 to 8.8.
  • variable key longitudinal ribs depends on this from the height 9a or 9b, resulting from the distance between the longitudinal rib forming the respective key back 3 or 4 and the flank of the first guide rib 7,7 ' forms.
  • this distance 9a is greater than in the embodiment 9b of Figure 1f, so that the Number of variable keyed longitudinal ribs in case of Figure 1f increased accordingly.
  • the longitudinal ribs 3 and 4 jump with respect the longitudinal sides 5, 6 of the key blank 1 by an offset 10 inside. This results at the foot of the longitudinal ribs 3,4 each a guide rib 7, the leadership of the finished Key in the keyway of the lock cylinder is used.
  • the height of the longitudinal rib 3, 4 until the first flank the leadership rib, where the leadership rib starts is different in both embodiments or allow different rib variations, protrude the longitudinal ribs 3,4 on the outsides of the key in the area inside that of the rectangular envelope 2 is orbited, while at the same time the height 11 of the respective longitudinal rib in both embodiments on the opposite side is the same size.
  • This guide rib is not a variation rib but always within a profile family, for example within the profile series of a general master key system, rigid.
  • the guide rib is usually with - in comparison to the variation ribs - especially tight tolerances manufactured.
  • a protective wall 20 is now provided, on the longitudinal ribs 3,4 opposite side of the Key blanks 1 is arranged.
  • FIG. 1b shows by way of example one of the longitudinal ribs 3 and 4 penetrating recess in the material of the Key blanks 1 over the foot region of the longitudinal ribs 3,4 goes out.
  • the width of the recess is smaller as the total width of the rectangular envelope 2, so that here on the longitudinal ribs 3 and 4 opposite Side of the key blank 1 remains a protective wall 20, which is the subject of the present invention and which is within this residual width is.
  • FIGS. 1c, 1f show the possibility in the longitudinal region of the key between the longitudinal ribs 3,4 and the longitudinal ribs opposite edge 12 on the Key transverse surface provide an additional longitudinal groove 13, with one on the side of the pin tumblers in the Lock cylinder provided additional longitudinal rib in Key channel corresponds.
  • a key to this cross-section would therefore be a general master key fit in all assigned lock cylinders.
  • the two embodiments according to Figures 1d, 1e are up to the variation rib 9.7 of the same profile.
  • the variation rib 9.7 is missing, it is in this embodiment to get a parent key in one Lock cylinder can be inserted, which the key cross-section is adapted according to Figure 1d but not vice versa.
  • Figures 6a and 6b show side view of Lock core of a profile cylinder with pin tumblers, the consist of core pins 21 and cylindrical pins 22.
  • the plane of rotation of the lock core is denoted by 23.
  • the embodiment acc. Fig.6a shows this one Key 25, behind the rectilinear envelope 26 (see Fig.2a, b) between key tip 27 and key cereal 28 recessed cuts 29a - has 29f, the for aligning in a diametrical plane of the lock core 30 lying and standing there in a row behind each other Pin tumblers 21, 22 serve.
  • the pin tumblers 21, 22 are located here in the plane of the paper, which coincides with the diametral plane of the lock core 30.
  • the cuts are key 25 alternately deep, high, low, high, low, high.
  • the protective wall 20 extends in a straight line between Key tip 27 and key crop 28.
  • the pin tumblers with "high” are, however, sitting in incisions in the - here - above or below Longitudinal surfaces of the longitudinal ribs 3 and 4 introduced are.
  • FIG. 6b shows the situation without a key.
  • the pin tumblers are towards the Key channel as far as they act on Compressed springs have been retracted that the plane of rotation 23 of the Cylindrical pins 22 cut each pin tumbler is and thus a rotational movement of a lock core impossible is.
  • Fig. 6c shows the associated profile of the key. It can be seen that one of the longitudinal ribs 3 and 4, since it is at is a reversible key, on the lower longitudinal edge of the Keyway 31 along, while the longitudinal edge of the upper longitudinal rib 4 or 3 parallel to a corresponding Recess slidably in the upper region of the keyway is.
  • the protective wall 20 is seen over the entire length of rectangular plan and regarding the key broadside, in the present case, on the longitudinal ribs 3,4 opposite edges 12 not rounded.
  • FIGS. 7a to 8b show further details.
  • Fig.7a shows the lock cylinder, fitting for a Key according to the present invention, without inserted Key.
  • the building pins 21b, c form together with the core pin 21st a three-piece core pin configuration with a total of three possible access positions, which depend on the respective Depressions in the key in terms of the rotational mobility of the Are to align locking core.
  • Fig.7b also shows the profile cylinder according to Fig.7a with inserted key blank.
  • the top of the Kernxe 21 is in a straight line through the longitudinal edge of Longitudinal rib 4 aligned. Because the key blank though does not have the right incision depths, it does not come to the rotational mobility of the lock core.
  • the lock core can not be turned.
  • the protective wall 20 is located with a lateral contact surface 34 at the core pins 21 of pin tumbler.
  • the Width of the protective wall 20 is in the sense of a longitudinal and transverse Sliding freedom between their pin tumblers facing surface and in the keyway 31 to its contour made corresponding recess.
  • FIGS. 7a to 8b also show that the lateral offset between key channel 31 and diametrical plane 32 of the lock core about 1/4 of the key width is.
  • 3a to 3c show a reversible key with paracentric Profile. It can be seen that longitudinal ribs of the Key channel overlap seen in the vertical direction. This offers the advantage of difficult sampling of the pin tumblers (not shown).
  • the key channel 31 agrees exactly in his profile the cross-sectional profile of the key 25 match.
  • the cross section of the general master key corresponds the smallest possible cross-section of the keyway while through the three-piece core pin configuration of core pin 21 and the existing building pins 21b, c the closure of the lock cylinder to the in this level of the closures existing incision depth of the general master key is adapted.
  • Such a general master key would also be in a key channel fit, the according to Fig.4b and 5b on its side facing the pin tumblers additional longitudinal rib 35 which, to achieve a selective access authorization to a subordinate Key with an additional longitudinal groove 13 of the Key profile corresponds (see Fig.5c).
  • Fig.5a shows a Key with single profile, as in a general master key locking system could occur.
  • the key profile has an additional Longitudinal groove 13 which, with a corresponding longitudinal rib 35th in the keyway 31 corresponds.
  • the other three nicks towards the key crop are flat incisions in the longitudinal ribs 3,4 are provided.
  • the key is designed as a reversible key, the in two mutually offset by 180 degrees insertion positions authorized to access one and the same profile cylinder Entrance procures.
  • the profiling of the key indicates the variation serving key longitudinal ribs 8.1, 8.3, 8.5 and 8.6. Consequently this key is of minor qualification.
  • Fig.2b has this the Variation serving key longitudinal ribs not on. This Key fits into keychannels of any number and arrangement of variation ribs of the same key profile series.
  • the cuts of great depth are in the Key crop facing end of key back. There is formed by the incision depth and the protective wall 20.
  • Figure 2c shows an embodiment as a reversible key, in two by 180 degrees to each other staggered insertion positions can be used.
  • each insertion position is different Profile cylinder associated with a different closure.

Landscapes

  • Display Devices Of Pinball Game Machines (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Compressor (AREA)
  • Iron Core Of Rotating Electric Machines (AREA)
  • Circuits Of Receivers In General (AREA)
  • Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
EP04017854A 2003-07-28 2004-07-28 cylindre profilé avec clé Active EP1503010B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SI200430897T SI1503010T1 (sl) 2003-07-28 2004-07-28 Cilindrični vložek s ključem
PL04017854T PL1503010T3 (pl) 2003-07-28 2004-07-28 Bębenek profilowany z kluczem
CY20081101129T CY1108772T1 (el) 2003-07-28 2008-10-13 Κυλινδρος προφιλ με κλειδι

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE20311690U 2003-07-28
DE20311690U DE20311690U1 (de) 2003-07-28 2003-07-28 Schlüssel, Schlüsselrohling und Profilzylinder mit Schlüssel

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1503010A1 true EP1503010A1 (fr) 2005-02-02
EP1503010B1 EP1503010B1 (fr) 2008-07-23

Family

ID=29796757

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP04017854A Active EP1503010B1 (fr) 2003-07-28 2004-07-28 cylindre profilé avec clé

Country Status (9)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1503010B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE402304T1 (fr)
CY (1) CY1108772T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE20311690U1 (fr)
DK (1) DK1503010T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2309424T3 (fr)
PL (1) PL1503010T3 (fr)
PT (1) PT1503010E (fr)
SI (1) SI1503010T1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1939377A1 (fr) 2006-12-12 2008-07-02 BKS GmbH Clé réversible pour cylindre profilé
WO2010039078A1 (fr) * 2008-09-30 2010-04-08 Winloc Ag Combinaison de serrure et de clé avec un grand nombre de codes

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI276728B (en) * 2004-04-16 2007-03-21 Southco Lock cylinder
AT501473B8 (de) * 2005-01-18 2007-02-15 Evva Werke Flachschlüssel
EP1920125A4 (fr) * 2005-08-11 2009-11-04 Dorma Door Controls Inc Systeme d'entree de cle multiplex positionnel
DE102012106326B4 (de) * 2012-07-13 2018-02-22 C.Ed. Schulte Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Zylinderschlossfabrik Schließzylinder mit zugehörigem Schlüssel
DE102013103789A1 (de) 2013-04-16 2014-10-16 C.Ed. Schulte Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Zylinderschlossfabrik Schließvorrichtung mit einem Schließzylinder

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3707863A (en) * 1969-11-17 1973-01-02 Ymos Metallwerke Wolf & Becker Cylinder lock
FR2378927A1 (fr) * 1977-01-28 1978-08-25 Ymos Metallwerke Wolf & Becker Clef de surete
GB1543940A (en) * 1975-07-26 1979-04-11 Sieg G Cylinder locks
US4393673A (en) * 1979-07-10 1983-07-19 Gkn Stenman Ab Cylinder lock
EP0812971A2 (fr) * 1996-06-13 1997-12-17 EVVA - Werk Spezialerzeugung von Zylinder-und Sicherheitsschlössern Gesellschaft m.b.H. & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft Clef platte pour serrure cylindrique
US5715717A (en) * 1993-12-30 1998-02-10 Widen; Bo Cylinder lock and key combination including a profiled key
CH689493A5 (de) * 1997-10-31 1999-05-14 Evva Werke Zylinderschloss und Flachschluessel.

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3707863A (en) * 1969-11-17 1973-01-02 Ymos Metallwerke Wolf & Becker Cylinder lock
GB1543940A (en) * 1975-07-26 1979-04-11 Sieg G Cylinder locks
FR2378927A1 (fr) * 1977-01-28 1978-08-25 Ymos Metallwerke Wolf & Becker Clef de surete
US4393673A (en) * 1979-07-10 1983-07-19 Gkn Stenman Ab Cylinder lock
US5715717A (en) * 1993-12-30 1998-02-10 Widen; Bo Cylinder lock and key combination including a profiled key
EP0812971A2 (fr) * 1996-06-13 1997-12-17 EVVA - Werk Spezialerzeugung von Zylinder-und Sicherheitsschlössern Gesellschaft m.b.H. & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft Clef platte pour serrure cylindrique
CH689493A5 (de) * 1997-10-31 1999-05-14 Evva Werke Zylinderschloss und Flachschluessel.

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1939377A1 (fr) 2006-12-12 2008-07-02 BKS GmbH Clé réversible pour cylindre profilé
DE102006058558B4 (de) * 2006-12-12 2010-07-29 Bks Gmbh Wendeschlüssel für Profilzylinder
WO2010039078A1 (fr) * 2008-09-30 2010-04-08 Winloc Ag Combinaison de serrure et de clé avec un grand nombre de codes
US8347680B2 (en) 2008-09-30 2013-01-08 Winloc Ag Lock and key combination with a large number of codes
CN102165128B (zh) * 2008-09-30 2014-03-19 温洛克股份公司 具有大量编码的锁和钥匙的组合

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL1503010T3 (pl) 2009-01-30
ES2309424T3 (es) 2008-12-16
CY1108772T1 (el) 2014-04-09
SI1503010T1 (sl) 2008-12-31
EP1503010B1 (fr) 2008-07-23
PT1503010E (pt) 2008-10-01
DK1503010T3 (da) 2008-10-20
DE502004007650D1 (de) 2008-09-04
DE20311690U1 (de) 2003-12-18
ATE402304T1 (de) 2008-08-15

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