EP1499844A1 - Einrichtung zur elektrischen steuerung einer maschinenwaffe - Google Patents
Einrichtung zur elektrischen steuerung einer maschinenwaffeInfo
- Publication number
- EP1499844A1 EP1499844A1 EP03793594A EP03793594A EP1499844A1 EP 1499844 A1 EP1499844 A1 EP 1499844A1 EP 03793594 A EP03793594 A EP 03793594A EP 03793594 A EP03793594 A EP 03793594A EP 1499844 A1 EP1499844 A1 EP 1499844A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- weapon
- housing
- spindle nut
- control device
- bolt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A7/00—Auxiliary mechanisms for bringing the breech-block or bolt or the barrel to the starting position before automatic firing; Drives for externally-powered guns; Remote-controlled gun chargers
- F41A7/02—Machine gun rechargers, e.g. manually operated
- F41A7/06—Machine gun rechargers, e.g. manually operated electrically operated
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device for the electrical control of a machine gun, with control first being understood to be the cocking, securing and unlocking of the weapon and further the firing of the weapon and possibly the sensing of certain conditions on the weapon.
- the invention has for its object to provide a device for electrical control of a machine gun, which can be used on weapon types of different training and which allows a machine gun, which is usually operated manually, to be operated from a remote control, for example from the interior of a battle tank.
- a device for the electrical control of a machine gun which is characterized by a housing which is detachably attached to the side of the weapon, on or in which an electric drive motor which can be controlled by an electrical control device and which has a parallel to the longitudinal axis of the weapon is arranged
- the basic idea of the invention is to create a device which can preferably be fastened to a machine gun by means of a quick-release fastener and which may be controlled by a At some distance from the electrical control device, certain processes of weapon control, such as cocking, securing, releasing and firing the weapon, are automatically made possible.
- the device first contains a screw spindle driven by an electric motor, with the aid of which, as explained in more detail below with the aid of an exemplary embodiment, the breech can be cocked, the design being such that the weapon is first automatically locked after the cocking Condition and a release and thus a advance of the breech and the execution of certain functions, such as the cartridge feed, can only be carried out when the automatic safety is released, ie the weapon is put into the unlocked state due to another signal.
- a particular advantage of the device according to the invention is that the driver arranged on the spindle nut is not firmly connected to the clamping bolt and is preferably attached to the spindle nut in such a cushioned manner that no overloading can occur when the end position is reached. This decoupling of the clamping bolt and driver means that the weapon can also be operated by hand at any time.
- the device can advantageously be designed such that an electromagnet for firing the weapon is also present in the device, and a number of sensors can be provided which detect specific states of the device and the weapon.
- a sensor can be arranged so that it detects whether a weapon is attached to the device at all. This can be important, for example, in stabilized operation on a main battle tank.
- sensors can be present which indicate the position of the weapon breech and / or carry out a shot count.
- Figure 1 is a plan view of part of a machine gun with an attached device for electrical control.
- FIG. 2 shows a side view of the device for electrical control according to FIG. 1;
- FIG. 3 shows a side view from the rear of the device according to FIG. 2;
- Fig. 4 In a representation analogous to Fig. 1, the device attached to the machine gun for electrical control with the electrical control device.
- the device shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 has a housing 2 which is attached to a machine gun W via a quick-release coupling (not shown in more detail and depending on the weapon type).
- the quick-release coupling can be released by means of a rotary handle 4.
- An electrical drive motor 1 is arranged on the housing 2 and can be controlled by an electrical control device 16 shown in FIG. 4.
- the drive motor 1 drives a screw spindle 6 which runs parallel to the longitudinal axis L of the weapon and on which a spindle nut 10 can be moved from an initial position at the motor-side end of the screw spindle 6 against the firing direction into an end position shown in FIG. 2.
- a driver 9 is resiliently mounted and arranged such that a tensioning bolt 5 guided on the housing 2 and coupled to the weapon lock lies in the movement path of the driver in such a way that the tensioning bolt 5 from an initial position (not shown) acts against the one acting on the weapon lock Spring force can be moved back into a clamping position shown in FIG. 2 in the end position of the spindle nut 10.
- chip bolts 5 and 9 are basically decoupled, so that the clamping bolt 5 and thus the closure can also be operated manually.
- the clamping bolt 5 is replaced by a
- Locking lever captured and held, which is shown in Fig. 3.
- the locking lever is shown in solid lines in a locking position and designated 14a in this position.
- the locking lever 14a can be pivoted about an axis 14c against the force of a torsion spring from the locking position into the release position designated 14b.
- Fig. 2 In the shown in Fig. 2
- the locking lever 14a is held in the locked position, so that the clamping bolt is blocked in the position 5a shown in FIG. 3.
- a corresponding signal coming from the electrical control device 16 leads the spindle nut 10 back into its starting position, it pivots the locking lever into the release position denoted by 14b and the clamping bolt 5a moves forward together with the weapon lock under spring force until the clamping bolt moves in Fig. 3 assumes position designated 5b.
- the weapon lock performs corresponding functions during the advance, such as the cartridge feed.
- An electromagnet 3 for firing the weapon based on a firing signal coming from the electrical control device is arranged in the housing 2. Furthermore, a first sensor 7 is arranged in the housing 2, which is connected to the electrical control device and determines whether the housing 2 is arranged on a weapon W. Further sensors 11 and 12 indicate the positions "front breech” and “rear breech", and a sensor 8 senses the breech return via the clamping bolt 5 and transmits impulses to the electrical control device, with the aid of which a shot count is carried out.
- FIG. 4 shows the same representation as FIG. 1, the mechanical parts of the device already described, namely the drive motor 1, the housing 2 and the electromagnet 3 for firing the weapon, being shown in the same way as in FIG. 1 4 also shows an electrical control device 16 which is connected on the one hand to a voltage supply 18 and on the other hand is connected via a line 19 to an operating device 17, from which control signals are conducted via a line 20, which on the one hand via line 22 to the drive motor 1 and on the other hand can be passed on to the electromagnet 3 via a line 21.
- an electrical control device 16 which is connected on the one hand to a voltage supply 18 and on the other hand is connected via a line 19 to an operating device 17, from which control signals are conducted via a line 20, which on the one hand via line 22 to the drive motor 1 and on the other hand can be passed on to the electromagnet 3 via a line 21.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
- Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
- Vending Machines For Individual Products (AREA)
- Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
- Details Of Spanners, Wrenches, And Screw Drivers And Accessories (AREA)
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10240507A DE10240507A1 (de) | 2002-09-03 | 2002-09-03 | Einrichtung zur elektrischen Steuerung einer Maschinenwaffe |
| DE10240507 | 2002-09-03 | ||
| PCT/DE2003/002708 WO2004023057A1 (de) | 2002-09-03 | 2003-08-12 | Einrichtung zur elektrischen steuerung einer maschinenwaffe |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1499844A1 true EP1499844A1 (de) | 2005-01-26 |
| EP1499844B1 EP1499844B1 (de) | 2008-10-08 |
Family
ID=31502290
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP03793594A Expired - Lifetime EP1499844B1 (de) | 2002-09-03 | 2003-08-12 | Einrichtung zur elektrischen steuerung einer maschinenwaffe |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7089844B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1499844B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE410656T1 (de) |
| DE (2) | DE10240507A1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2315563T3 (de) |
| NO (1) | NO329372B1 (de) |
| PL (1) | PL204870B1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2004023057A1 (de) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200501788B (de) |
Families Citing this family (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8375838B2 (en) * | 2001-12-14 | 2013-02-19 | Irobot Corporation | Remote digital firing system |
| US7559269B2 (en) | 2001-12-14 | 2009-07-14 | Irobot Corporation | Remote digital firing system |
| DE60222708T2 (de) * | 2002-12-05 | 2008-07-17 | Raul Delgado Acarreta | Zählvorrichtung |
| IL165444A (en) * | 2004-11-29 | 2009-11-18 | Rafael Advanced Defense Sys | Cocking device for machine guns |
| KR100921957B1 (ko) * | 2007-07-20 | 2009-10-15 | 주식회사 도담시스템스 | 자동 실탄장전장치 |
| US20090241396A1 (en) * | 2008-03-31 | 2009-10-01 | Mcmanus Kasimere | Ergonomic charging handle for a rifle |
| RU2422746C1 (ru) * | 2010-02-08 | 2011-06-27 | Открытое акционерное общество "Завод им. В.А. Дегтярева" | Механизм дистанционного взведения оружия |
| EP2536995B1 (de) | 2010-02-16 | 2017-10-04 | TrackingPoint, Inc. | Methode und System zur Waffenregulierung |
| US8297164B1 (en) * | 2010-08-05 | 2012-10-30 | Contract Fabrication and Design, LLC | Remotely operable machine gun charging apparatus |
| US8656820B1 (en) | 2010-08-26 | 2014-02-25 | Ares, Inc. | Electronically controlled automatic cam rotor gun system |
| KR20140040756A (ko) * | 2011-05-26 | 2014-04-03 | 더 오티스 페이턴트 트러스트 | 총기 센서 시스템 |
| DE102012102674A1 (de) | 2012-03-28 | 2013-10-02 | Krauss-Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & Co. Kg | Spannvorrichtung, Waffe sowie Verfahren zum Spannen einer Waffe |
| US10782097B2 (en) | 2012-04-11 | 2020-09-22 | Christopher J. Hall | Automated fire control device |
| DE102012107194B3 (de) | 2012-08-06 | 2013-11-07 | Krauss-Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & Co. Kg | Vorrichtung zum Spannen einer Waffe, Waffenstation und Verfahren zum Betrieb einer Waffe |
| CN103363840B (zh) * | 2013-06-24 | 2015-03-11 | 吉林大学 | 高精度狙击步枪仿形上弹装置 |
| US9523544B2 (en) * | 2014-09-17 | 2016-12-20 | Contract Fabrication & Design | Remote gun charger with manual charging release functionality |
| US9175914B1 (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2015-11-03 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Remote weapons charging handle adapter |
| US20160102934A1 (en) * | 2014-10-08 | 2016-04-14 | Jesse L. Davison | Gau-21 trigger |
| US10866049B2 (en) * | 2017-12-24 | 2020-12-15 | Aaron Werner | Remote controlled safety catch or fire-mode selector for disablement of one or more firearms at live fire-ranges and related methods |
| US11835312B1 (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2023-12-05 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Combat optimized ballistic remote armament |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2413416A (en) | 1940-09-03 | 1946-12-31 | Boeing Aircraft Co | Automatic charging means for machine guns |
| FR914885A (fr) | 1945-04-20 | 1946-10-21 | J L Ets | Perfectionnements apportés aux armes automatiques |
| US2773425A (en) * | 1945-07-19 | 1956-12-11 | Gen Electric | Gun reloader |
| US2847908A (en) * | 1950-07-31 | 1958-08-19 | Hughes Tool Co | Automatic charger for guns and control therefor |
| US3181423A (en) * | 1961-02-17 | 1965-05-04 | John G Rocha | Motor driven automatic gun |
| US3352206A (en) | 1966-05-10 | 1967-11-14 | Iii Walter S Draper | Gun charger device |
| DE2300260C2 (de) * | 1973-01-04 | 1977-06-08 | Karlsruhe Augsburg Iweka | Vorrichtung zur steuerung des zuendstromes einer schnellfeuerwaffe |
| US4062267A (en) * | 1975-11-14 | 1977-12-13 | Societe D'optique, Precision, Electronique Et Mecanique Sopelem | Apparatus for conducting firing |
| DE3116541A1 (de) * | 1981-04-25 | 1982-11-11 | Rheinmetall GmbH, 4000 Düsseldorf | Einrichtung zum raschen stillsetzen einer fremdangetriebenen maschinenkanone |
| US4787291A (en) * | 1986-10-02 | 1988-11-29 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Gun fire control system |
| DE3634815C1 (de) * | 1986-10-13 | 1988-04-21 | Rheinmetall Gmbh | Fremdangetriebene Maschinenwaffe |
| DE19501003C2 (de) * | 1995-01-14 | 1998-02-19 | Mauser Werke Oberndorf Waffensysteme Gmbh | Durchladeeinrichtung für eine, insbesondere gasdruckangetriebene, Trommelwaffe |
-
2002
- 2002-09-03 DE DE10240507A patent/DE10240507A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2003
- 2003-08-12 AT AT03793594T patent/ATE410656T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-08-12 EP EP03793594A patent/EP1499844B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-08-12 PL PL374234A patent/PL204870B1/pl unknown
- 2003-08-12 US US10/526,441 patent/US7089844B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-08-12 ES ES03793594T patent/ES2315563T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-08-12 WO PCT/DE2003/002708 patent/WO2004023057A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2003-08-12 DE DE50310611T patent/DE50310611D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2004
- 2004-04-21 NO NO20041638A patent/NO329372B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2005
- 2005-03-02 ZA ZA2005/01788A patent/ZA200501788B/en unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2004023057A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PL374234A1 (en) | 2005-10-03 |
| WO2004023057A1 (de) | 2004-03-18 |
| US20050262992A1 (en) | 2005-12-01 |
| ATE410656T1 (de) | 2008-10-15 |
| US7089844B2 (en) | 2006-08-15 |
| NO329372B1 (no) | 2010-10-04 |
| NO20041638L (no) | 2004-04-21 |
| DE50310611D1 (de) | 2008-11-20 |
| DE10240507A1 (de) | 2004-03-11 |
| PL204870B1 (pl) | 2010-02-26 |
| ES2315563T3 (es) | 2009-04-01 |
| EP1499844B1 (de) | 2008-10-08 |
| ZA200501788B (en) | 2005-11-30 |
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