EP1488384A2 - Münzweiche - Google Patents
MünzweicheInfo
- Publication number
- EP1488384A2 EP1488384A2 EP03714848A EP03714848A EP1488384A2 EP 1488384 A2 EP1488384 A2 EP 1488384A2 EP 03714848 A EP03714848 A EP 03714848A EP 03714848 A EP03714848 A EP 03714848A EP 1488384 A2 EP1488384 A2 EP 1488384A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- coin
- deflection
- movable
- passage
- switch according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
- G07D3/00—Sorting a mixed bulk of coins into denominations
- G07D3/14—Apparatus driven under control of coin-sensing elements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F1/00—Coin inlet arrangements; Coins specially adapted to operate coin-freed mechanisms
- G07F1/04—Coin chutes
- G07F1/041—Coin chutes with means, other than for testing currency, for dealing with inserted foreign matter, e.g. "stuffing", "stringing" or "salting"
- G07F1/042—Coin chutes with means, other than for testing currency, for dealing with inserted foreign matter, e.g. "stuffing", "stringing" or "salting" the foreign matter being a long flexible member attached to a coin
- G07F1/044—Automatic detection of the flexible member
Definitions
- the present application relates to a coin switch for coin devices such as Coin validator according to the general concept of claim 1.
- the checked coin is passed from a coin diverter either into one or more acceptance slots or into a return slot. This is done via deflection units such as flaps, which are driven by electro-magnetic.
- a device for determining the passage of a coin through a coin shaft for example a light barrier, is generally arranged below the deflection unit, which device checks the presence of the accepted coin and sends a corresponding signal to a connected evaluation unit when a coin enters the light barrier - or off again kicked.
- the evaluation unit interrupts the activation of the electromagnet when the coin enters the light barrier, so that the deflection unit (eg flap) returns to its rest position and generates the credit signal when the coin exits the light barrier.
- One solution to this problem is to arrange the light barrier so far under the flap that it can return to its rest position when the coin is immersed in the light barrier (because the light barrier is more than one coin diameter below the flap). The closed flap then prevents the coin from being withdrawn.
- the present invention is therefore based on the object of providing a coin diverter for installation in a coin validator which can offer the highest possible level of security with the smallest installation space requirements.
- the beam deflection is generally a passive element, a voltage supply or the like, which would be structurally complex, is not necessary.
- this enables a device for ascertaining a coin passage, for example a light barrier, to be accommodated directly at the level of the movable deflecting member.
- This opens up the possibility of a second device for determining a coin passage within the coin slot even in the case of small-sized coin branches. before to accommodate without too large space requirements.
- a particularly advantageous further development provides that a first and a second device for determining a coin passage is provided, the direction of a coin along a coin path being able to be determined in at least one coin slot from the signals of the beam receivers.
- the first device is arranged on the movable deflecting member and the second device is arranged upstream or downstream with respect to the coin path.
- the second device downstream i.e. generally below the first device, since this makes it difficult to manipulate from the outside in that the second light barrier is protected by the movable deflecting member.
- the present invention is particularly useful in this variant with two devices for determining a coin passage (as well as the direction), since it makes it possible to provide two devices directly in the region of the deflection unit.
- the distance between these devices is also no longer dependent on the size of the deflection unit: it is no longer necessary, for example, to install a device for locking a coin passage above the deflection unit and a device below the deflection unit (the disadvantage of this is that the distance between the two
- devices would be larger than one coin diameter, which would lead to additional manipulation or error possibilities: if two coins pass through the same coin slot in rapid succession, a reversal of the direction of a single coin could be incorrectly assumed in this case, although two coins were actually involved).
- the device for determining a coin passage is designed as a light barrier arrangement.
- the radiator is preferably designed as an infrared light diode and the beam receiver as an infrared light receiver.
- the beam deflection can either be designed as a single or multiple deflecting mirror or as a simple, but particularly preferably as a multiple deflecting (e.g. double deflecting with a total angle of 180 °) prism.
- Other types of radiation can also be used as radiation, e.g. visible light, laser light, UV light.
- the movable deflection member is a translationally movable deflector or a pivotable flap.
- Mirrors or prisms can be easily arranged in both deflection links.
- a particularly advantageous embodiment provides that the beam deflection integrated in the deflector or the flap is designed such that, in the case of a coin shaft not blocked by a coin or the like, the radiation quantity received by the beam receiver remains essentially the same while the radiation power of the radiator remains the same:
- additional curvature optics may have to be provided, which ensures that the same radiation output or quantity of the radiator reaches the radiation receiver in the different angular positions of the swiveling flap.
- FIGS. la and 1b several views of a device for
- FIGS. 2a and 2b a coin switch according to the invention with or without a coin
- Fig. 3 shows the coin switch according to the invention in a reduced representation.
- Fig. La shows a device for determining a passage of a coin through a coin shaft.
- This has a radiator 6a in the form of an infrared light diode.
- the light emanating from the infrared light diode ⁇ a passes through corresponding openings in two boundary walls 10a and 10b of a coin shaft.
- a double-deflecting prism 6b is attached to the side of the boundary wall 10b facing away from the light diode 6a. This prism 6b directs that from the light diode 6a outgoing light by a total of 180 ° and sends it through two corresponding openings in the boundary walls 10b and 10a to a beam receiver 6c.
- FIGS. 2a and 2b show a coin gate according to the invention. The only difference between these drawings is that a continuous coin 7 is also shown in Fig. 2a.
- FIGS. 2a and 2b show a coin diverter 1 containing a deflection unit 2.
- This deflection unit is attached to the rear of a boundary wall 10b.
- the boundary wall 10b has a slot-shaped opening in which a movable deflection member, here a translationally movable deflector 3, engages.
- the deflection unit 2 contains an electromagnet, according to which the deflector 3 is essentially flush with the boundary wall 10b or projects therefrom.
- a coin 7 is fed into a different coin slot, i.e. it goes through a different path. In the position shown in Fig. 2a, the coin 7 passes through the coin path 9, i.e. the coin shaft 4, since the deflector 3 lies essentially flush against the boundary wall 10b.
- the coin slot 4 is the so-called "acceptance channel", i.e. the slot for coins to be accepted for which a credit signal is to be issued. Coins not accepted are sent to the coin slot 5.
- the so-called credit signal is registered in accordance with a device for determining the passage of a coin through a coin slot. For reasons of clarity, this device is described below with reference to FIGS. 2b explained.
- FIGS. La and lb shown elements radiator 6a, beam deflection 6b and beam receiver 6c, so that here is referred to the full description of the above description.
- the only difference from FIG. 1 a is that the double-prismatic beam deflection 6b is not arranged fixedly within a wall, but rather within the deflector 3.
- the deflector 3 points two towards the radiator 6a or the Beam receiver 6c aligned openings.
- the beam deflection 6b is designed in such a way that if the coin shaft 4 is not blocked by a coin 7 and the radiation power of the radiator 6a remains constant, the radiation received by the beam receiver 6b ne amount of radiation remains essentially the same. This is because the translational movement of the deflector 3 (through the electromagnet) is in alignment with the radiator 6a or the beam receiver 6c and the radiation emitted or received by them.
- the radiation is bundled within the beam guide in such a way that the change in distance (depending on whether the deflector 3 is flush with the wall 10b or not) has practically no influence on the radiation quantity arriving at the beam receiver.
- a curvature optic may have to be provided in order to make the light intensity arriving at the beam receiver constant regardless of the position of the flap.
- FIGS. 2a and 2b each show two devices for determining a coin passage. These are first a first device 6 (with components 6a, 6b, 6c) and a corresponding second device 8, consisting of identical components 8a, 8b, 8c.
- the structure of the second device 8, in particular the double prism 8b, can be seen particularly well in FIG. 3.
- the second device 8 is below (ie downstream in relation to the coin path 9 in the coin shaft 4), it is protected by the deflector 3 when it is not flush with the wall 10b.
- Both the device 6 and the device 8 (in particular the beam receivers 6c and 8c) are connected to an evaluation unit, not shown. If a coin validator for verifying suitable coins is arranged above the deflector 3, the deflector 3 returns to the essentially flush position with respect to the boundary wall 10b so that a coin 7 can pass through the coin shaft 4 along the coin path 9.
- the evaluation unit first receives an interruption signal from the beam receiver 6c and then from the beam receiver 8c. The direction of the coin (ie its correct passage) can clearly be derived from this sequence.
- the deflector is moved back into the position that is not flush with the boundary wall 10b, so that it is not possible to pull out a coin that reads out the credit signal.
- the distance between the beam receiver 6c and the beam receiver 8c is less than the diameter of the smallest valid coin, since malfunctions can be prevented by several coins falling through one after the other.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Testing Of Coins (AREA)
- Control Of Vending Devices And Auxiliary Devices For Vending Devices (AREA)
- Control Of Stepping Motors (AREA)
- Printers Or Recording Devices Using Electromagnetic And Radiation Means (AREA)
- Photoreceptors In Electrophotography (AREA)
- Massaging Devices (AREA)
- Confectionery (AREA)
- Pinball Game Machines (AREA)
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10215467A DE10215467A1 (de) | 2002-03-28 | 2002-03-28 | Münzweiche |
DE10215467 | 2002-03-28 | ||
PCT/EP2003/002806 WO2003083790A2 (de) | 2002-03-28 | 2003-03-18 | Münzweiche |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1488384A2 true EP1488384A2 (de) | 2004-12-22 |
EP1488384B1 EP1488384B1 (de) | 2005-07-13 |
Family
ID=27816187
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03714848A Expired - Lifetime EP1488384B1 (de) | 2002-03-28 | 2003-03-18 | Münzweiche |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7516830B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1488384B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE299610T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU2003219075A1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2479788A1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE10215467A1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2245442T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2003083790A2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE20305319U1 (de) * | 2003-04-02 | 2003-08-14 | National Rejectors, Inc. Gmbh, 21614 Buxtehude | Geldwechsler |
GB2431151A (en) * | 2005-10-14 | 2007-04-18 | Money Controls Ltd | Coin dispensing apparatus |
EP3121138B1 (de) * | 2015-07-20 | 2018-03-21 | Wincor Nixdorf International GmbH | Rollenspeicher zum aufnehmen von wertscheinen |
JP2017120579A (ja) * | 2015-12-28 | 2017-07-06 | 東芝テック株式会社 | 硬貨入出金装置およびセルフチェックアウト装置 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2044972B (en) * | 1979-03-26 | 1983-06-15 | Mars Inc | Coin detector |
GB2250622B (en) | 1990-12-07 | 1994-09-14 | Mars Inc | Coin validators |
DE9306231U1 (de) | 1993-04-24 | 1993-07-01 | National Rejectors, Inc. GmbH, 2150 Buxtehude | Sortiervorrichtung für Münzen |
US5568855A (en) * | 1995-10-02 | 1996-10-29 | Coin Mechanisms, Inc. | Coin detector and identifier apparatus and method |
DE19821113B4 (de) | 1998-05-06 | 2004-04-08 | Walter Hanke Mechanische Werkstätten GmbH & Co KG | Münzweiche |
-
2002
- 2002-03-28 DE DE10215467A patent/DE10215467A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2003
- 2003-03-18 ES ES03714848T patent/ES2245442T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-03-18 WO PCT/EP2003/002806 patent/WO2003083790A2/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-03-18 AU AU2003219075A patent/AU2003219075A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-03-18 DE DE50300774T patent/DE50300774D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-03-18 EP EP03714848A patent/EP1488384B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-03-18 AT AT03714848T patent/ATE299610T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-03-18 CA CA002479788A patent/CA2479788A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-03-18 US US10/508,772 patent/US7516830B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO03083790A2 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2479788A1 (en) | 2003-10-09 |
ES2245442T3 (es) | 2006-01-01 |
DE50300774D1 (de) | 2005-08-18 |
US20050139448A1 (en) | 2005-06-30 |
WO2003083790A3 (de) | 2003-12-11 |
US7516830B2 (en) | 2009-04-14 |
ATE299610T1 (de) | 2005-07-15 |
AU2003219075A1 (en) | 2003-10-13 |
EP1488384B1 (de) | 2005-07-13 |
DE10215467A1 (de) | 2003-10-09 |
WO2003083790A2 (de) | 2003-10-09 |
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