EP1463591B1 - Procede et installation de laminage permettant de produire du fil metallique, des barres ou des tuyaux sans soudure - Google Patents

Procede et installation de laminage permettant de produire du fil metallique, des barres ou des tuyaux sans soudure Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1463591B1
EP1463591B1 EP03729229A EP03729229A EP1463591B1 EP 1463591 B1 EP1463591 B1 EP 1463591B1 EP 03729229 A EP03729229 A EP 03729229A EP 03729229 A EP03729229 A EP 03729229A EP 1463591 B1 EP1463591 B1 EP 1463591B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
rolling
mill
bar stock
piercing
roller
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP03729229A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1463591A1 (fr
Inventor
Manfred Leferink
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SMS Group GmbH
Original Assignee
SMS Meer GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE10261632A external-priority patent/DE10261632B4/de
Application filed by SMS Meer GmbH filed Critical SMS Meer GmbH
Publication of EP1463591A1 publication Critical patent/EP1463591A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1463591B1 publication Critical patent/EP1463591B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B1/00Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations
    • B21B1/16Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling wire rods, bars, merchant bars, rounds wire or material of like small cross-section
    • B21B1/18Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling wire rods, bars, merchant bars, rounds wire or material of like small cross-section in a continuous process
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B23/00Tube-rolling not restricted to methods provided for in only one of groups B21B17/00, B21B19/00, B21B21/00, e.g. combined processes planetary tube rolling, auxiliary arrangements, e.g. lubricating, special tube blanks, continuous casting combined with tube rolling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B1/00Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations
    • B21B1/16Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling wire rods, bars, merchant bars, rounds wire or material of like small cross-section
    • B21B1/20Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling wire rods, bars, merchant bars, rounds wire or material of like small cross-section in a non-continuous process,(e.g. skew rolling, i.e. planetary cross rolling)
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B17/00Tube-rolling by rollers of which the axes are arranged essentially perpendicular to the axis of the work, e.g. "axial" tube-rolling
    • B21B17/02Tube-rolling by rollers of which the axes are arranged essentially perpendicular to the axis of the work, e.g. "axial" tube-rolling with mandrel, i.e. the mandrel rod contacts the rolled tube over the rod length
    • B21B17/04Tube-rolling by rollers of which the axes are arranged essentially perpendicular to the axis of the work, e.g. "axial" tube-rolling with mandrel, i.e. the mandrel rod contacts the rolled tube over the rod length in a continuous process
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B17/00Tube-rolling by rollers of which the axes are arranged essentially perpendicular to the axis of the work, e.g. "axial" tube-rolling
    • B21B17/14Tube-rolling by rollers of which the axes are arranged essentially perpendicular to the axis of the work, e.g. "axial" tube-rolling without mandrel, e.g. stretch-reducing mills
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B19/00Tube-rolling by rollers arranged outside the work and having their axes not perpendicular to the axis of the work
    • B21B19/02Tube-rolling by rollers arranged outside the work and having their axes not perpendicular to the axis of the work the axes of the rollers being arranged essentially diagonally to the axis of the work, e.g. "cross" tube-rolling ; Diescher mills, Stiefel disc piercers or Stiefel rotary piercers
    • B21B19/04Rolling basic material of solid, i.e. non-hollow, structure; Piercing, e.g. rotary piercing mills
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B25/00Mandrels for metal tube rolling mills, e.g. mandrels of the types used in the methods covered by group B21B17/00; Accessories or auxiliary means therefor ; Construction of, or alloys for, mandrels or plugs
    • B21B25/06Interchanging mandrels, fixing plugs on mandrel rods or cooling during interchanging mandrels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B37/00Control devices or methods specially adapted for metal-rolling mills or the work produced thereby
    • B21B37/48Tension control; Compression control
    • B21B37/52Tension control; Compression control by drive motor control
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B37/00Control devices or methods specially adapted for metal-rolling mills or the work produced thereby
    • B21B37/78Control of tube rolling

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method and a rolling mill for the production of Wire, rods or seamless tubes on a rolling mill for rolling heated Metallic material, including optionally seen in the rolling direction Piercing mill, a multi-stand stretch rolling mill as the main drawing stage, a pull-out rolling mill, a finishing mill and a wire rod block, as well as or downstream equipment such as a pre-heater and a reheating furnace, Roller tables, separators and a cooling bed.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object, a rolling process and a To create rolling mill of the type mentioned, the optimized operation allow with further reduced investment.
  • the solid line separated from the tube rolling line is arranged, according to the invention can be a single line for both purposes use, which not only the investment costs are much lower, but also the operating and maintenance costs.
  • This is the consistent exhaustion based on the 3-roll technology, because it was recognized that despite each other conflicting requirements - when pipe rolling is used to avoid of procedural disadvantages of the outer diameter usually little changed and the high elongation arises due to the central hole, while Massive rolling ensures a large diameter reduction must, in order to achieve the required extension - a universal rolling possible is.
  • An advantageous embodiment of the method according to the invention provides that also for the main drawing stage upstream piercing mill, a 3-roll cross rolling mill is used, whose perforated rollers for solid rolling with remote Punch bar against provided bar steel rollers with for a diameter reduction calibrated rollers are replaced. That at a piercing mill 3-roll cross rolling mill according to the invention then allows at Solid rolls weg complexer Lochdomstange the production of different Bar diameters in the sense of prereduction, i. one on the total reduction All operated rolling mills related proportionate cross-sectional reduction.
  • the perforated tube rolling mill thus fulfills a universal function.
  • a rolling mill for carrying out the method according to the invention in the Kleinstreckcut a trained for receiving bar steel rolls or pipe rolls, multi-stand 3-roller continuous rolling mill and a device for removal the mandrel on.
  • the Kontiwalzwerk or the main drawing stage takes in a framework either one or the other stands or sets of rolls, each consisting of three rollers, on.
  • corresponding scaffolds are provided, which are then withdrawn the previous scaffolding from the frame in the operating position become.
  • a cassette construction or replacement only the rolling possible with remaining in the frame scaffold housings.
  • the Mandrel can be during the conversion of the 3-Walzen-Kontiwalzwerkes for Solid rollers in the simplest case with the aid of the mandrel bar holding device drive to an inoperative position.
  • This also applies to the piercer bar of the main draw step in the case of Rohrwalzung optionally upstream Schrägwalztechnikes, which according to an embodiment of the invention also as a universally applicable 3-roll cross-rolling mill is formed.
  • a preferred embodiment of the invention provides that the 3-roll continuous rolling mill the main stretching stage is assigned a speed control.
  • the different rolling speeds during tube and bar rolling can be achieved realize.
  • the arranged behind the main expander extracting two spaced framework units with one in between insertable provided end scissors can be during solid rolling Cut off bad ends in a simple manner before further rolling.
  • pipe rolling can be dispensed with the use of the scissors.
  • the Ausziehwalzwerk connects advantageously to a reheating furnace. From there then the heat treated bar or e.g. alloyed or unalloyed Steel pipes in the finishing mill.
  • This can be a sizing mill, a reduction mill or a stretch-reducing mill or a combination of these aggregates include.
  • the cooling bed arranged a leading to the wire block roller table.
  • the universal rolling mill shown in the plant scheme processed in one Line i. deviating from the graphic representation is closed in the lower half of the piece of equipment shown linear to the system parts of the upper Drawing half, which is indicated by the meandering line, a fed Starting material (insert block) either to seamless tubes or rods, Wire or similar solid rolling stock.
  • the blocks are heated to rolling temperature.
  • a heated insert block designed as a 3-roll cross rolling mill 3 Passed hole punching mill where the block is guided in an inlet chute and by rolling on a mandrel bar provided with a mandrel to a Hollow block in preparation for the subsequent rolling out to a seamless tube is deformed.
  • Such a cross rolling mill 3 in Dreiwalzenbauweise is known in the manufacture of pipes. If not pipes, but Rods or wire to be rolled, takes place in the 3-roll cross-rolling mill 3 with retained or brought out of the rolling line perforated mandrel bar Massively reducing the block and compacting the texture instead.
  • An outlet side of the measure or stretch reducing mill 10 arranged Schopfsäge 12 divides the finished tube or the finished rolled bar steel in the desired lengths.
  • the finished lengths are then transferred to a cooling bed 13. If, on the other hand, the bar steel is to be rolled into wire, the bar steel becomes fed via an extension of the cooling control gear 14 a wire block 15.
  • the universal rolling mill described thus allows both in one line to roll seamless pipes as well as rods or wire. This will be the case Solid rollers in the 6-stand 3-roller continuous rolling 5 previously with a Calibration for tube rolling designed rolls against for a massive rolling replaced calibrated rollers and the mandrel in an inoperative position brought, e.g. by the mandrel bar holding device in its retracted Starting position is driven.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metal Rolling (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Steel (AREA)
  • Metal Extraction Processes (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Procédé de fabrication de fil, barres ou tubes sans chanfrein sur une installation de laminage servant au laminage de produit métallique chauffé, comprenant en option, vu dans le sens de laminage, un laminoir perceur, un laminoir d'étirage à plusieurs cages servant de niveau d'étirage principal (4), un laminoir d'extraction (6), un laminoir de finissage (10) et un bloc de laminage de fil (15) ainsi que des dispositifs intercalés ou installés en aval comme un four de préchauffage et un de post-chauffage (11), des guides à rouleaux et un poste de refroidissement (13),
    caractérisé en ce que
    au niveau d'étirage principal (4), on utilise un laminoir continu à 3 cylindres (3) aussi bien pour le laminage à perçage lors de la fabrication de tubes que pour le laminage massif lors de la fabrication de barres, fil ou similaire, ce pour quoi, en cas de laminage massif, on met en position hors fonctionnement une broche utilisée pour le laminage à perçage et on échange les cylindres à barres d'acier disponibles calibrés pour une réduction de diamètre usuelle supérieure à ce qu'elle est en cas de laminage de tubes contre des cylindres calibrés pour le laminage de tubes.
  2. Procédé selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que
    on utilise aussi, pour un laminoir perceur installé en amont du niveau d'étirage principal (4), un laminoir continu à 3 cylindres (3) dont les cylindres de perçage, pour le laminage massif, sont échangés, une fois la broche enlevée, contre des cylindres à barres d'acier disponibles, les cylindres étant calibrés pour une réduction de diamètre usuelle lors du laminage de barres d'acier.
  3. Installation de laminage pour le laminage de produit métallique chauffé en fil, barres ou tubes sans chanfrein, comprenant en option, vu dans le sens de laminage, un laminoir perceur, un laminoir d'étirage à plusieurs cages servant de niveau d'étirage principal, un laminoir d'extraction, un laminoir de finissage et un bloc de laminage de fil ainsi que des dispositifs intercalés ou installés en aval comme un four de préchauffage et un de post-chauffage, des guides à rouleaux et un poste de refroidissement,
    caractérisée en ce que
    le niveau d'étirage principal (4) présente un laminoir continu à 3 cylindres (5) et à plusieurs cages conçu pour recevoir des cylindres à barres d'acier ou des cylindres à tubes et un dispositif (7) d'enlèvement de la broche.
  4. Installation de laminage selon la revendication 3,
    caractérisée en ce que
    le laminoir perceur (3) installé en amont du niveau d'étirage principal (4) est réalisé sous forme d'un laminoir incliné à 2 cylindres ou d'un laminoir incliné à 3 cylindres destiné à recevoir des rouleaux à barres d'acier et des rouleaux à trous et est équipé d'un dispositif d'enlèvement de la broche de perçage.
  5. Installation de laminage selon la revendication 3 ou 4,
    caractérisée en ce que
    au laminoir continu à 3 cylindres (5) du niveau d'étirement principal (4) est associé un système de régulation de vitesse de rotation qui régule les vitesses de rotation usuelles des cylindres aussi bien pour le laminage de tubes que pour le laminage de barres d'acier.
  6. Installation de laminage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 3 à 5,
    caractérisée en ce que
    le laminoir d'extraction (6) présente deux unités de cages (6a, 6b) disposées à distance l'une de l'autre avec une cisaille d'extrémité (9) prévue de manière à pouvoir être interposée entre elles.
  7. Installation de laminage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 3 à 6,
    caractérisée par
    un four de post-chauffage (11) consécutif au laminoir d'extraction (6).
  8. Installation de laminage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 3 à 7,
    caractérisée par
    un laminoir de réduction de cotes et/ou d'étirage faisant office de laminoir de finissage (10) pour les tubes et les barres d'acier.
  9. Installation de laminage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 3 à 8,
    caractérisée par
    un prolongement de guide à rouleaux (14) disposé derrière le poste de refroidissement (13) et menant au bloc à fil (15).
EP03729229A 2002-01-09 2003-01-08 Procede et installation de laminage permettant de produire du fil metallique, des barres ou des tuyaux sans soudure Expired - Lifetime EP1463591B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10200581 2002-01-09
DE10200581 2002-01-09
DE10261632 2002-12-27
DE10261632A DE10261632B4 (de) 2002-01-09 2002-12-27 Verfahren und Walzanlage zum Herstellen von Draht, Stäben oder nahtlosen Rohren
PCT/EP2003/000090 WO2003057383A1 (fr) 2002-01-09 2003-01-08 Procede et installation de laminage permettant de produire du fil metallique, des barres ou des tuyaux sans soudure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1463591A1 EP1463591A1 (fr) 2004-10-06
EP1463591B1 true EP1463591B1 (fr) 2005-06-01

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03729229A Expired - Lifetime EP1463591B1 (fr) 2002-01-09 2003-01-08 Procede et installation de laminage permettant de produire du fil metallique, des barres ou des tuyaux sans soudure

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1463591B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE296689T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU2003235800B2 (fr)
BR (1) BR0306683B1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2243904T3 (fr)
PL (1) PL203879B1 (fr)
RU (1) RU2274503C2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2003057383A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102010052084B3 (de) * 2010-11-16 2012-02-16 V&M Deutschland Gmbh Verfahren zur wirtschaftlichen Herstellung von nahtlos warmgewalzten Rohren in Rohrkontiwalzwerken

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102008039454B4 (de) 2008-08-25 2011-01-27 Sms Meer Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung eines nahtlosen Stahlrohres und Walzwerk zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
IT1395593B1 (it) * 2009-06-29 2012-10-16 Danieli Off Mecc Procedimento di laminazione e relativo laminatoio longitudinale multi gabbia di tipo trattenuto e continuo per corpi cavi
ITMI20121559A1 (it) * 2012-09-19 2014-03-20 Sms Innse Spa Miglioramento in un impianto di laminazione
CN103231205B (zh) * 2013-03-27 2015-08-05 山西太钢不锈钢股份有限公司 一种辊道用辊的制造方法
JP6171851B2 (ja) * 2013-10-29 2017-08-02 Jfeスチール株式会社 継目無鋼管製造用装置列およびそれを利用した油井用高強度ステンレス継目無鋼管の製造方法
RU2586177C1 (ru) * 2014-12-18 2016-06-10 Открытое акционерное общество "Российский научно-исследовательский институт трубной промышленности" (ОАО "РосНИТИ") Агрегат для изготовления бесшовных труб
CN105080971B (zh) * 2015-09-18 2017-08-25 神雾科技集团股份有限公司 制备钛合金无缝管的方法
ES2699435A1 (es) 2017-09-05 2019-02-11 Eventos Andalucia 2020 S L Circuito cerrado y autónomo con corrientes y flujos internos de fluidos y cuerpos por empuje de Arquímedes con refuerzo magnético para generación de energía mecánica y eléctrica y procedimiento de funcionamiento

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3333390A1 (de) * 1983-09-13 1985-03-21 Mannesmann AG, 4000 Düsseldorf Vorrichtung zum zu- und abfuehren der dornstangen an schraeg- und laengswalzwerken
DE3536046A1 (de) * 1985-10-09 1987-04-16 Kocks Technik Verfahren, anlage und walzstrasse zum herstellen nahtloser rohre
IT1254864B (it) * 1992-04-15 1995-10-11 Filippo Cattaneo Laminatoio continuo per tubi senza saldatura del tipo a mandrino e conunita' di laminazione a tre o piu' rulli comandati e regolabili
DE19935647C2 (de) * 1999-07-29 2003-10-09 Kocks Technik Verfahren zum Walzen von erwärmtem metallischem Gut und Anlage zur Durchführung des Verfahrens

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102010052084B3 (de) * 2010-11-16 2012-02-16 V&M Deutschland Gmbh Verfahren zur wirtschaftlichen Herstellung von nahtlos warmgewalzten Rohren in Rohrkontiwalzwerken
WO2012065585A1 (fr) 2010-11-16 2012-05-24 V & M Deutschland Gmbh Procédé de fabrication de tubes laminés à chaud sans soudure dans des laminoirs continus de tubes

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR0306683B1 (pt) 2011-01-11
AU2003235800B2 (en) 2006-05-11
PL203879B1 (pl) 2009-11-30
EP1463591A1 (fr) 2004-10-06
ATE296689T1 (de) 2005-06-15
RU2274503C2 (ru) 2006-04-20
WO2003057383A1 (fr) 2003-07-17
BR0306683A (pt) 2004-12-07
ES2243904T3 (es) 2005-12-01
RU2004124048A (ru) 2005-06-10
AU2003235800A1 (en) 2003-07-24
PL369431A1 (en) 2005-04-18

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