EP1454002B1 - Verfahren zur farblosen, plastischen musterung und verfestigung einer warenbahn und vorrichtung zur durchführung des verfahrens - Google Patents

Verfahren zur farblosen, plastischen musterung und verfestigung einer warenbahn und vorrichtung zur durchführung des verfahrens Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1454002B1
EP1454002B1 EP02772389A EP02772389A EP1454002B1 EP 1454002 B1 EP1454002 B1 EP 1454002B1 EP 02772389 A EP02772389 A EP 02772389A EP 02772389 A EP02772389 A EP 02772389A EP 1454002 B1 EP1454002 B1 EP 1454002B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fibres
pattern
patterning
backing
spunlace
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP02772389A
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German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1454002A2 (de
Inventor
Gerold Fleissner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Truetzschler Nonwovens GmbH
Original Assignee
Fleissner GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=7703303&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP1454002(B1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Fleissner GmbH filed Critical Fleissner GmbH
Publication of EP1454002A2 publication Critical patent/EP1454002A2/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1454002B1 publication Critical patent/EP1454002B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/44—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
    • D04H1/46—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres
    • D04H1/492—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres by fluid jet
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/44—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
    • D04H1/46—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres
    • D04H1/492—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres by fluid jet
    • D04H1/495—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres by fluid jet for formation of patterns, e.g. drilling or rearrangement
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/70—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres
    • D04H1/72—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H18/00—Needling machines
    • D04H18/04—Needling machines with water jets
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C23/00—Making patterns or designs on fabrics

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for colorless, plastic patterning and solidification of a web of non-woven or forfeited fibers so a fleece of substantially finite, but also endless fibers such as synthetic staple fibers or natural fibers.
  • the object is to find a method by which a pattern can be forced continuously into the fleece or the like without great effort, namely a pattern also clearly defined in terms of height, in which the moved fibers likewise entwined with each other, so are solidified.
  • the invention provides a method for colorless, plastic patterning and solidification of a web of non-woven or forfeited fibers, ie from a web of substantially finite fibers, such as synthetic staple fibers or natural fibers before, which are on a first , With the pattern to be provided provided plane lying fibers of the web partially by means of high-energy water jets in a second plane and held there due to an existing resistance to further displacement, the liquid discharged and discharged the fibers of the web in both planes under the influence of water jets swirled together, whereby the web is solidified over the entire surface and with a pattern.
  • a liquid-permeable, fine-meshed spunlace band (12) is arranged, which via an intermediate, coarse mesh screen fabric (13) on a screen drum (11). is supported.
  • an apparatus for carrying out this method which is provided with a present in the direction of the flowing water jets pad (5), only partially liquid permeable and with a pattern (7) is open and is equipped with a pad associated with this pressure water bar for the production of distributed over the working width fine water jets (4).
  • the liquid-permeable fine-meshed spunlace band (12) is arranged underneath the pattern-giving pad (5), which is provided as load-bearing resistance for the fibers displaced by the patterning pad (5) and supported on the screen drum (14) by the coarse-meshed screen cloth (13) ,
  • the sieve drum (11) is wrapped on the outside with the fine-meshed spunlace band (12) and this with the pattern-giving base (5), which is associated with the pressure water bar (3) radially outward.
  • screen drum include more peripheral parts, but are omitted here for clarity.
  • the fleece 2 to be inspected directly overflows the screening drum 1, which is assigned directly outside one or more nozzle bars 3.
  • the respective nozzle bar 3 is arranged axially parallel to the Siebtommel1 and provided at its the Siebtrommel 1submit underside with a not shown here nozzle strip to exit the water jets 4.
  • the screen drum 1 is set to suck off the sprayed water under suction, for which purpose inside the screen drum 1, a suction tube 8 is arranged centrally, which for the screen drum 1 extending suction slots 10, which in turn are associated with the nozzle bar 3.
  • the screen drum 1 consists of a seamless screen drum wall 11, which is provided as a support element for further externally mounted form elements.
  • the holes of the screen drum wall 11 may be punched in a sheet or the wall may have another stable structure.
  • a spunlace band 12 is wound up as shown in FIG. 2, on which further a sheet 5 is mounted, which is provided with a hole pattern.
  • the holes 7 are therefore drawn with different diameters.
  • the holes 7 may have other than round shapes, each large pattern is conceivable here.
  • the fibers move in the area of the holes 7 in this and on the webs 9 between the holes 7, the web is needled, solidified.
  • the movement of the fibers into the holes 7 of the thin pattern plate 5 is limited because below the pattern plate 5, a fine screen cloth 12 is arranged, which can be regarded as the actual spunlace band. It usually serves as a base for a smooth needled nonwoven.
  • the sprayed-on water penetrates through the belt 12 and is sucked off within the screen drum 1.
  • the fibers remain on the belt 12 and are also needled there by the water jets, that is solidified. This creates a one-sided plastic pattern in a fully bonded web.
  • Fig. 3 the structure of the basket drum shell is equal to that of FIG. 2, but between the spunlace 12 and the supporting Siebtrommelwandung 11 even coarser mesh fabric 13 is inserted, which increases the distance between the supporting screen drum surface to spun lace band 12. This even out the flow of water from the wire 12 to the flow openings of the drum 11, the webs between the flow openings no longer appear as an obstacle to the flow in appearance.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Decoration Of Textiles (AREA)
  • Filtering Materials (AREA)
EP02772389A 2001-10-25 2002-10-21 Verfahren zur farblosen, plastischen musterung und verfestigung einer warenbahn und vorrichtung zur durchführung des verfahrens Expired - Lifetime EP1454002B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10152075 2001-10-25
DE10152075A DE10152075A1 (de) 2001-10-25 2001-10-25 Verfahren zur farblosen, plastischen Musterung und Verfestigung einer Warenbahn und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
PCT/EP2002/011747 WO2003035955A2 (de) 2001-10-25 2002-10-21 Verfahren zur farblosen, plastischen musterung und verfestigung einer warenbahn und vorrichtung zur durchführung des verfahrens

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1454002A2 EP1454002A2 (de) 2004-09-08
EP1454002B1 true EP1454002B1 (de) 2007-07-11

Family

ID=7703303

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP02772389A Expired - Lifetime EP1454002B1 (de) 2001-10-25 2002-10-21 Verfahren zur farblosen, plastischen musterung und verfestigung einer warenbahn und vorrichtung zur durchführung des verfahrens

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US7308743B2 (ja)
EP (1) EP1454002B1 (ja)
JP (1) JP4388811B2 (ja)
KR (1) KR100712365B1 (ja)
CN (1) CN1283870C (ja)
AT (1) ATE366838T1 (ja)
CA (1) CA2464621A1 (ja)
DE (2) DE10152075A1 (ja)
EA (1) EA006139B1 (ja)
IL (1) IL161508A0 (ja)
PT (1) PT1454002E (ja)
WO (1) WO2003035955A2 (ja)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110468545A (zh) * 2019-06-28 2019-11-19 宜兴申联机械制造有限公司 一种无纺布印染提花立体套网

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WO2004044296A2 (en) * 2002-11-12 2004-05-27 The Procter & Gamble Company Process and apparatus for preparing a molded, textured, spunlaced, nonwoven web
DE102004030918A1 (de) * 2003-12-18 2005-07-21 Fleissner Gmbh Absaugvorrichtung für Flüssigkeiten insbesondere an Maschinen zur hydrodynamischen Vernadelung
FI121182B (fi) * 2004-06-18 2010-08-13 Suominen Nonwovens Ltd Menetelmä kuitukankaan valmistamiseksi
DE102005007757A1 (de) * 2005-02-18 2006-08-31 Fleissner Gmbh Vorrichtung zur Musterung und Verfestigung einer Warenbahn mit austauschbarer Musterschale
DE102005045224B3 (de) * 2005-09-22 2006-12-07 Fleissner Gmbh Vorrichtung zur Wasserstrahlbehandlung einer Warenbahn
DE102005048758A1 (de) * 2005-10-10 2007-04-12 Fleissner Gmbh Stabiles Faserlaminat sowie Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung desselben
JP4916978B2 (ja) * 2007-08-20 2012-04-18 ユニチカ株式会社 短繊維からなるスパンレース不織布の製造方法
US20100062671A1 (en) * 2008-09-05 2010-03-11 Nutek Disposables, Inc. Composite wipe
JP5335146B2 (ja) * 2009-10-23 2013-11-06 ストルク プリンツ オーストリア ゲーエムベーハー レリーフ部を備えた有孔または部分有孔テンプレートの製造方法
CN101787625B (zh) * 2010-01-30 2012-04-25 杭州诺邦无纺股份有限公司 福耐克无纺布成型装置、成型方法及无纺布
US9560950B2 (en) * 2010-11-22 2017-02-07 Kao Corporation Bulky sheet and method for producing same
DE202011004335U1 (de) * 2011-03-23 2012-03-26 Trützschler Nonwovens Gmbh Einrichtung zur Verfestigung eines textilen Produktes mittels heißen Gasen
DE102011056933A1 (de) * 2011-12-22 2013-06-27 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Interieurbauteil für ein Kraftfahrzeug
CN103352327A (zh) * 2013-07-04 2013-10-16 绍兴县和中合纤有限公司 立体鼓罩
CN103952889A (zh) * 2014-04-14 2014-07-30 吴江市金桥纺织品有限公司 一种磨毛机
KR200483052Y1 (ko) * 2015-02-05 2017-03-29 위너 인더스트리스(션젼) 코포레이션 리미티드 부직포 거즈 제품 및 그 제조 시스템
CN104711767A (zh) * 2015-03-18 2015-06-17 浙江和中非织造股份有限公司 提花鼓罩
HUE065441T2 (hu) * 2016-06-10 2024-05-28 Fitesa Film Products Llc Hidroformázott kompozit anyag és eljárások annak elõállítására

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110468545A (zh) * 2019-06-28 2019-11-19 宜兴申联机械制造有限公司 一种无纺布印染提花立体套网

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE50210471D1 (de) 2007-08-23
PT1454002E (pt) 2007-12-20
CN1283870C (zh) 2006-11-08
JP2005506470A (ja) 2005-03-03
EP1454002A2 (de) 2004-09-08
KR20040058231A (ko) 2004-07-03
DE10152075A1 (de) 2003-05-08
WO2003035955A2 (de) 2003-05-01
WO2003035955A3 (de) 2003-12-24
KR100712365B1 (ko) 2007-05-02
ATE366838T1 (de) 2007-08-15
EA006139B1 (ru) 2005-10-27
US20050155200A1 (en) 2005-07-21
CN1575361A (zh) 2005-02-02
US7308743B2 (en) 2007-12-18
EA200400581A1 (ru) 2004-08-26
JP4388811B2 (ja) 2009-12-24
IL161508A0 (en) 2004-09-27
CA2464621A1 (en) 2003-05-01

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