EP1439364B1 - Échangeur de chaleur avec un support - Google Patents

Échangeur de chaleur avec un support Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1439364B1
EP1439364B1 EP03290129A EP03290129A EP1439364B1 EP 1439364 B1 EP1439364 B1 EP 1439364B1 EP 03290129 A EP03290129 A EP 03290129A EP 03290129 A EP03290129 A EP 03290129A EP 1439364 B1 EP1439364 B1 EP 1439364B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
heat exchanger
holding
holder
elements
clamping
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP03290129A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1439364A1 (fr
Inventor
Patrick Jung
Fabrice Kaczmarek
Jean-Claude Meyer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
A Raymond SARL
Mahle Behr France Hambach SAS
Original Assignee
Behr France Hambach SARL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to EP03290129A priority Critical patent/EP1439364B1/fr
Application filed by Behr France Hambach SARL filed Critical Behr France Hambach SARL
Priority to AT03290129T priority patent/ATE380993T1/de
Priority to DE50308783T priority patent/DE50308783D1/de
Priority to ES03290129T priority patent/ES2300548T3/es
Priority to US10/542,346 priority patent/US7766286B2/en
Priority to AU2003294710A priority patent/AU2003294710A1/en
Priority to BRPI0317189-2B1A priority patent/BR0317189B1/pt
Priority to PCT/EP2003/012765 priority patent/WO2004065880A1/fr
Priority to CNB2003801076900A priority patent/CN100437012C/zh
Publication of EP1439364A1 publication Critical patent/EP1439364A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1439364B1 publication Critical patent/EP1439364B1/fr
Priority to US12/832,853 priority patent/US8282049B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/001—Casings in the form of plate-like arrangements; Frames enclosing a heat exchange core
    • F28F9/002—Casings in the form of plate-like arrangements; Frames enclosing a heat exchange core with fastening means for other structures
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F2255/00—Heat exchanger elements made of materials having special features or resulting from particular manufacturing processes
    • F28F2255/14—Heat exchanger elements made of materials having special features or resulting from particular manufacturing processes molded
    • F28F2255/143—Heat exchanger elements made of materials having special features or resulting from particular manufacturing processes molded injection molded
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F2275/00—Fastening; Joining
    • F28F2275/08—Fastening; Joining by clamping or clipping
    • F28F2275/085—Fastening; Joining by clamping or clipping with snap connection
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/44—Clasp, clip, support-clamp, or required component thereof
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/44—Clasp, clip, support-clamp, or required component thereof
    • Y10T24/44017—Clasp, clip, support-clamp, or required component thereof with specific mounting means for attaching to rigid or semirigid supporting structure or structure-to-be-secured

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a heat transfer bearing with a holder for attachment of additional parts to a pipe / Ripperiblick a heat exchanger and / or for supporting the heat exchanger - according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Known heat exchanger, z. B. after DE-A 42 38 853 consist of a tube / rib block, ie flat tubes with arranged between them corrugated fins. The ends of the flat tubes open in both sides of the tube / rib block arranged manifolds, which are soldered together with the tube / rib block.
  • This heat exchanger, z. As a capacitor, must be mounted in the vehicle, either with respect to the vehicle frame or at another heat exchanger, eg. B. a coolant cooler. How through the DE-A 196 45 502 As is known, the fastening takes place by means of metallic holding clamps which are screwed or riveted to the tube / rib block.
  • Such support members serve both the attachment of the heat exchanger itself and the attachment of additional parts, eg. B. of refrigerant connection pipes for a capacitor.
  • additional parts eg. B. of refrigerant connection pipes for a capacitor.
  • the known mechanical holders require a variety of parts such as holders, screws or rivets and require a relatively large amount of time for assembly.
  • the EP-A-0 401 590 shows a heat exchanger with a plurality of parallel tubes and transverse thereto slats, which are arranged on the fin ends for fastening and stiffening, in the cutout U-shaped side parts made of plastic. The strips are connected by a lock.
  • the holder is designed as a clip-connection of two parts preferably made of plastic, which are pressed from both sides against the tube / Rippenbtock and locked together.
  • the two halves are like brackets firmly connected to the heat exchanger block and thus can take over the function of supporting the heat exchanger and / or the function of attaching additional parts.
  • the holder is provided with appropriately adapted support or fastening elements. By locking both parts there is the advantage that can be dispensed screws or rivets. Since the two halves halves of plastic or metal are injected, resulting in low production costs. In addition, the assembly is easy and fast, as both parts are positioned only at the intended location of the heat exchanger block and clipped together.
  • the two clamping elements are designed differently: the one has latching arms, which engage over the side surface of the tube / rib block, the other has holding pockets, in which the latching arms are inserted and latched there.
  • the latching arms are designed as resilient tongues which snap automatically during assembly of the holder and lock both clamping elements together.
  • the holding pockets on ramps and guide surfaces for inserting the tongues, ie a hollow profile, in which the tongues are easily inserted during assembly.
  • the latching lugs arranged at the end of the latches automatically snap behind a latching surface in the holding pocket after the clamping elements have been pressed on - so that the mounting of the holder is completed.
  • perpendicular and transverse rows of serrated retaining elements are provided on the contact surfaces, d. H. Molded on the clamping elements.
  • These pointed or wedge-shaped tapered teeth dig when pressing the clamping elements in the end faces of the tube / rib block, d. H. in the ribs between the tubes and thus cause a positive connection between the holder and tube / rib block.
  • the holder can thus no longer slip on the block, but maintains its position.
  • the spacing of the serrations is chosen so that they engage in each case between two tubes in the ribs or completely outside between the side part and the outer tube.
  • the holder, d. H. one of its two clamping elements attachment and / or support means to either support the heat exchanger relative to the vehicle or to attach additional parts to the heat exchanger.
  • These fastening means are adapted to the corresponding functions and can be designed, for example, as a pipe holder for holding refrigerant supply and discharge lines.
  • a support means is designed as a retaining pin on which z. B. a connection flange can be inserted or in a corresponding support, for. B. can be plugged in the form of a rubber bushing to support the heat exchanger relative to the vehicle.
  • several such holders can be mounted at any position along the side panels.
  • Fig. 1 shows one half of a two-part holder, ie a first clamping element 1 in a view from the front, ie on a contact surface 2, which consists of a rectangular surface 2a and two protruding legs 2b, 2c. From the contact surface 2 are on the one hand two rows of triangular shaped teeth 3 and on the other hand, two perpendicular rows of further approximately wedge-shaped holding elements 4 shown.
  • FIG. 1 a clearly shows the triangular shapes of the holding elements 3. Furthermore, in the direction of the teeth 3, there are two stop strips 5 which are arranged on the upper edge of the rectangular surface 2a (see FIG. Furthermore, two holding pockets 6 are arranged laterally and also above the rectangular area 2a, the function of which will be explained below.
  • FIG. 1b shows the first clamping element 1 from its rear side, on which a ribbing for stiffening the contact surface 2 can be seen.
  • Fig. 1c shows a section along the line Ic-Ic in Fig. 1b, that is, by one of the two holding pockets 6.
  • the holding pocket 6 is hollow and has an approximately box-shaped, to its right in the drawing end face 6a open cross-section. From the frontal opening 6a extends a ramp 7, ie an inclined surface which merges into an acute angled locking surface 8. On the end face 6a opposite side, a stop surface 9 is provided.
  • the holding pocket 6 is integrally connected to the pressure plate or surface 2, from which the wedge-shaped tapered holding elements 4 protrude.
  • the clamping element 1 is made as a one-piece plastic injection molded part.
  • FIG. 2 shows a second clamping element 10 in a view from the front, ie with a view of a contact surface 11, which consists of a rectangular region 11a and two protruding legs 11b, 11c analogously to the first clamping element 1.
  • a contact surface 11a On the contact surface 11a, in turn, vertically projecting tapered holding elements 12 are arranged in two horizontal rows. On the outer sides of the two legs 11b, 11c, further likewise tapered holding elements 13 are arranged in vertical rows.
  • a cylindrical, ribbed pin 14 is arranged, which merges via a shoulder in a conical pin 15 of smaller diameter. These two pins 14, 15 are used to attach a heat exchanger, not shown, or not shown additional parts.
  • the clamping element 10 is made as a one-piece plastic injection molded part.
  • Fig. 2a shows a view from above of the second clamping element 10, wherein the circular cross-sections of the pins 14, 15 can be seen. Laterally, the second clamping element 10 has two latching arms 16, 17, whose function will be explained below.
  • 2b shows a view from below of the second clamping element 10, wherein the triangular, pointed shape of the holding elements 12 is visible and the rectangular contour of the further holding elements 13th
  • Fig. 2c shows a side view of the second clamping element 10, wherein in particular the tapered shape of the holding elements 13 can be seen.
  • the upper part of the second clamping element 10 with the pin 14 is shown as a detail X in Fig. 2d.
  • Fig. 2d thus shows on the one hand the two pins 14, 15 and below one of the two latching arms 16, 17, ie the latching arm 16.
  • the latter is designed as a resilient tongue and has at its free end a latching lug 18, with one upwards (in the direction of the pins 14, 15) directed hook-shaped projection 18 a.
  • Fig. 3 shows the fully assembled, latched together with each other clamping elements 1, 10.
  • a tube / rib block 19 is shown with dashed lines 20 and a side part 21, wherein between the flat tubes 20 and the outermost flat tube and the Side member 21 not shown corrugated fins are, which are soldered to the flat tubes to the tube / rib block 19.
  • the latching arm 16 is inserted into the holding pocket 6 from the end face 6a ago and locked with its locking lug 18 on the locking surface 8 of the holding pocket 6, ie both clamping elements 1, 10 are clipped together and include the tube / rib block 19 between them.
  • the holding elements 3, 4 and 13, 12 have buried in the corrugated fins between the flat tubes 20, not shown, thereby causing a positive connection between the clamping elements 1, 10 and the tube / rib block 19, so that the entire holder can not slip.
  • the holding elements are arranged according to the pipe pitch (distance between the flat tubes 20 to each other) to the contact surfaces.
  • the two uppermost holding elements 4, 13 lie with their upper edges directly on the inside of the side part 21 of the tube / rib block 19 and thus form an effective clamping. It can also be seen from the drawing that opposing holding elements 4, 13 and 3, 12 each penetrate the tube / rib block 19 approximately halfway down its depth.
  • the two retaining pins 14, 15 are thus firmly connected to the tube / rib block 19 and can therefore, for example, as a journal, d .... h. for supporting the heat exchanger, z. B. serve a condenser for an air conditioner.
  • the pins 14, 15 but also for receiving additional parts, for. B. a connection flange for refrigerant connection lines are used.
  • the assembly of the two clamping elements 1, 10 is very simple: first, the first clamping element 1 is applied with its contact surface 2 to a first end face 19 a, wherein the holding pockets 6 and the stop bars 5 rest on the side part 21. The first clamping element 1 is then pressed against the end face 19a, so that the holding element 3, 4 dig into the ribs, not shown. Thereafter, the second clamping element 10 brought into a corresponding, opposite position and pressed with its contact surface 11 against the end face 19b, wherein the locking lug 18 is already inserted into the opening 6a of the holding pocket 6. During the pressing movement, the locking lug 18 slides on the ramp 7 and springs down (seen in the drawing) down.
  • the two o. G. Clamping elements 1, 10 may also be made of metal, for. B. are produced by injection molding.

Claims (6)

  1. Echangeur de chaleur avec un bloc à tubes et nervures, comportant des surfaces frontales et des parties latérales agencées parallèlement les unes aux autres, comportant un support pour la fixation de parties auxiliaires sur le bloc à tubes et nervures (19) de l'échangeur de chaleur et/ou pour soutenir l'échangeur de chaleur, le support étant réalisé sous forme de liaison clipsée de deux éléments de serrage (1, 10), en particulier en matière plastique, susceptibles d'être enclenchés l'un à l'autre et recevant entre eux par des surfaces frontales le bloc à tubes et nervures (19), les éléments de serrage (1, 10) présentant des surfaces de pression (2, 11) qui peuvent être pressées contre les surfaces frontales (19a, 19b), un élément de serrage (10) présentant des bras d'enclenchement (16, 17) chevauchant les parties latérales (21), et l'autre élément de serrage (1) présentant des poches de retenue (6) recevant les bras d'enclenchement (16, 17), les surfaces de pressage (2, 11) présentant des rangées, s'étendant à l'horizontale, d'éléments de retenue (3, 12) en forme de dents qui peuvent être enfoncés dans les faces frontales (19a, 19b), et les surfaces de pression présentant deux branches (2b, 2c) espacées sur lesquelles sont prévues des rangées, s'étendant à la verticale, d'éléments de retenue (4, 13) en forme de dents ou de coins.
  2. Echangeur de chaleur selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les bras d'enclenchement sont réalisés sous forme de langues (16, 17) élastiques avec des ergots d'enclenchement (18).
  3. Echangeur de chaleur selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que les poches de retenue (8) présentent des rampes (7) pour l'introduction des langues (16), et des surfaces d'enclenchement (8) pour verrouiller les ergots d'enclenchement (18).
  4. Echangeur de chaleur selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les éléments de retenue (14, 13) sont chacun agencés à distance des tubes (20) du bloc à tubes et nervures (19).
  5. Echangeur de chaleur selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins un élément de serrage (10) présente des moyens de fixation et/ou de soutien (14, 15).
  6. Echangeur de chaleur selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que les moyens de fixation et/ou de soutien sont réalisés sous forme de tenons de retenue (14, 15).
EP03290129A 2003-01-17 2003-01-17 Échangeur de chaleur avec un support Expired - Lifetime EP1439364B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (10)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT03290129T ATE380993T1 (de) 2003-01-17 2003-01-17 Wärmeübertrager mit einem halter
DE50308783T DE50308783D1 (de) 2003-01-17 2003-01-17 Wärmeübertrager mit einem Halter
ES03290129T ES2300548T3 (es) 2003-01-17 2003-01-17 Transmisor termico con un soporte.
EP03290129A EP1439364B1 (fr) 2003-01-17 2003-01-17 Échangeur de chaleur avec un support
AU2003294710A AU2003294710A1 (en) 2003-01-17 2003-11-14 Holder for a heat exchanger
BRPI0317189-2B1A BR0317189B1 (pt) 2003-01-17 2003-11-14 Suporte para um trocador de calor
US10/542,346 US7766286B2 (en) 2003-01-17 2003-11-14 Holder for a heat exchanger
PCT/EP2003/012765 WO2004065880A1 (fr) 2003-01-17 2003-11-14 Dispositif de support pour echangeur thermique
CNB2003801076900A CN100437012C (zh) 2003-01-17 2003-11-14 用于热交换器的支架
US12/832,853 US8282049B2 (en) 2003-01-17 2010-07-08 Holder for a heat exchanger

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP03290129A EP1439364B1 (fr) 2003-01-17 2003-01-17 Échangeur de chaleur avec un support

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1439364A1 EP1439364A1 (fr) 2004-07-21
EP1439364B1 true EP1439364B1 (fr) 2007-12-12

Family

ID=32524265

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03290129A Expired - Lifetime EP1439364B1 (fr) 2003-01-17 2003-01-17 Échangeur de chaleur avec un support

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (2) US7766286B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1439364B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN100437012C (fr)
AT (1) ATE380993T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU2003294710A1 (fr)
BR (1) BR0317189B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE50308783D1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2300548T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2004065880A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (16)

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DE10333381B4 (de) * 2003-07-23 2005-10-27 A. Raymond & Cie Vorrichtung zum Befestigen eines Anbauteiladapters an einem Kühler
EP1887305A1 (fr) * 2006-08-04 2008-02-13 VALEO AUTOSYSTEMY Sp. Z. o.o. Dispositif de fixation pour un bloc d'échangeur de chaleur, en particulier pour un véhicule automobile
CA2590170C (fr) * 2007-05-28 2014-08-19 Dana Canada Corporation Support de fixation pour echangeur thermique
EP2189746A1 (fr) * 2008-11-24 2010-05-26 Behr GmbH & Co. KG Partie de fixation destinée à la fixation d'un caloporteur
CA2682058C (fr) * 2009-02-24 2012-12-18 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Appareil de conditionnement d'air equipe d'un emetteur de chaleur
WO2013020227A1 (fr) * 2011-08-05 2013-02-14 Dana Canada Corporation Raccord d'entrée latérale pour échangeur thermique
US8714898B2 (en) 2012-01-09 2014-05-06 Newfrey Llc Shielding and insulation fastener
US9146061B2 (en) * 2013-05-06 2015-09-29 Denso International America, Inc. Fastener-less retained heat exchanger mounting bracket for low installation force
USD733853S1 (en) * 2014-06-06 2015-07-07 Kyoshin Kogyo Co., Ltd. Heat exchanger holder
USD733856S1 (en) * 2014-06-06 2015-07-07 Kyoshin Kogyo Co., Ltd. Heat exchanger holder
USD733852S1 (en) * 2014-06-06 2015-07-07 Kyoshin Kogyo Co., Ltd. Heat exchanger holder
USD733854S1 (en) * 2014-06-06 2015-07-07 Kyoshin Kogyo Co., Ltd. Heat exchanger holder
USD733855S1 (en) * 2014-06-06 2015-07-07 Kyoshin Kogyo Co., Ltd. Heat exchanger holder
US10955197B2 (en) 2016-02-01 2021-03-23 Dana Canada Corporation Structurally integral heat exchanger within a plastic housing
JP7217202B2 (ja) * 2019-05-31 2023-02-02 株式会社荏原製作所 温度調整装置および研磨装置
DE102022208393A1 (de) 2022-08-11 2024-02-22 Mahle International Gmbh Kühlerbefestigung zum Befestigen eines Kühlers an einem Kraftfahrzeug

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1732367A (zh) 2006-02-08
DE50308783D1 (de) 2008-01-24
US20060053598A1 (en) 2006-03-16
US7766286B2 (en) 2010-08-03
BR0317189B1 (pt) 2014-04-15
WO2004065880A1 (fr) 2004-08-05
US20100270006A1 (en) 2010-10-28
ES2300548T3 (es) 2008-06-16
CN100437012C (zh) 2008-11-26
ATE380993T1 (de) 2007-12-15
US8282049B2 (en) 2012-10-09
EP1439364A1 (fr) 2004-07-21
AU2003294710A1 (en) 2004-08-13
BR0317189A (pt) 2005-11-01

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