EP1417099B1 - Procede de production d'un pochoir pour serigraphie - Google Patents
Procede de production d'un pochoir pour serigraphie Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1417099B1 EP1417099B1 EP02767282A EP02767282A EP1417099B1 EP 1417099 B1 EP1417099 B1 EP 1417099B1 EP 02767282 A EP02767282 A EP 02767282A EP 02767282 A EP02767282 A EP 02767282A EP 1417099 B1 EP1417099 B1 EP 1417099B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- coating
- laser
- printing
- cross
- linking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920005601 base polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Inorganic materials [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013980 iron oxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Fe+2] VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000008366 benzophenones Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002493 poly(chlorotrifluoroethylene) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- -1 polychlorotrifluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005023 polychlorotrifluoroethylene (PCTFE) polymer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003848 UV Light-Curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002679 ablation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007774 anilox coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000664 diazo group Chemical group [N-]=[N+]=[*] 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013007 heat curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010147 laser engraving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41C—PROCESSES FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR REPRODUCTION OF PRINTING SURFACES
- B41C1/00—Forme preparation
- B41C1/14—Forme preparation for stencil-printing or silk-screen printing
- B41C1/145—Forme preparation for stencil-printing or silk-screen printing by perforation using an energetic radiation beam, e.g. a laser
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41N—PRINTING PLATES OR FOILS; MATERIALS FOR SURFACES USED IN PRINTING MACHINES FOR PRINTING, INKING, DAMPING, OR THE LIKE; PREPARING SUCH SURFACES FOR USE AND CONSERVING THEM
- B41N1/00—Printing plates or foils; Materials therefor
- B41N1/24—Stencils; Stencil materials; Carriers therefor
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for producing a screen printing stencil, in which a carrier surface is coated, according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the invention covers a corresponding coating system.
- US-A-3 696 742 describes a process for exclusively processing fabrics of metal wires coated with thermoplastic, uncrosslinked materials - such as polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), polychlorotrifluoroethylene (PCTFE), polyoxymethylene (POM) - without laser light sensitive additives.
- thermoplastic, uncrosslinked materials such as polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), polychlorotrifluoroethylene (PCTFE), polyoxymethylene (POM) - without laser light sensitive additives.
- metal powder is used to increase the thermal conductivity of the coating material.
- EP 1 080 883 A2 describes a material which is used for the production of relief printing plates especially for flexographic printing. However, this material can be used in this modification - other modifications are not described - are not used for the production of stencil printing stencils, in particular with regard to the consistency and the concentration of the additives. When using laser-engravable stencils, other printing techniques must be used.
- JP-A-7 104 462 discloses a UV-curable color filter system comprising a photosensitive emulsion of polyvinyl alcohol, carbon black, blue phthalocyanines, yellow disazo dye.
- the stencil production corresponds to the principle known from the prior art.
- the prior art also shows the processing of plastics with laser beams, which are mixed with special additives such as iron oxide or soot.
- the inventor has set the goal to improve the production of printing stencils and the application of materials to a printing fabric by means of appropriate coating process and at the same time to make laser engravable.
- For screen printing it is assumed that - since it is a through-printing process - the coating can or must be completely removed where the printed image is to be produced.
- the tissue itself must not be destroyed.
- a coating paste of laser-engravable material is applied in uncrosslinked state on a screen printing fabric and then subjected to a curing or crosslinking process, wherein the coating is processed or ablated on the print fabric by means of laser beams for imaging.
- the application of the coating paste is indirect and can be done both before and after tensioning the screen printing fabric on the screen frame.
- the coating paste of laser-engravable material is applied according to the invention to a dimensionally stable transfer film and transferred from the latter in the uncrosslinked state.
- the crosslinking process can therefore also be carried out before and after the stretching of this fabric.
- An ablation of the coating for imaging - as in the present invention - does not take place in the relevant state of the screen printing technology.
- the coating method according to the invention is adapted to the requirements of screen printing and is divided into a primary and a secondary process.
- the coating of the dimensionally stable transfer film mentioned first takes place by a suitable application method, for example by means of a roll or air doctor blade, anilox roll application or spray application.
- the secondary process involves transferring the coating paste in the uncrosslinked state from the film to the screen printing fabric followed by a curing or crosslinking process.
- the application of the coating paste on a stencil for screen printing has proven to be particularly favorable.
- the coating of the fabric web should be performed over the entire surface or partially.
- Full-area means in this case that the carrier material, regardless of the template image size, is completely coated, while in a partial coating, the coating surface is adapted to the later stencil or image size.
- the coating on the screen printing frame is processed by means of laser beams in such a way that the material to be printed can be printed as before.
- the filming, exposure and washout operations of the stencil are eliminated and replaced by laser engraving. Since a particularly smooth surface of the coating is required in screen printing, the coating process must be adapted or selected accordingly.
- the coating systems are modified in a spreadable form by solvents or dispersants or by the laser-sensitive additives themselves, even in the appropriate concentration.
- additives are preferably carbon black or iron oxides.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Printing Plates And Materials Therefor (AREA)
- Printing Methods (AREA)
- Manufacture Or Reproduction Of Printing Formes (AREA)
- Non-Metallic Protective Coatings For Printed Circuits (AREA)
Claims (11)
- Procédé de fabrication d'un pochoir pour sérigraphie, dans lequel une pâte d'enduction est appliqué sur un tissu d'impression et est ensuite soumise à un processus de durcissement ou de réticulation, l'enduction sur le tissu d'impression étant ensuite soumise à un usinage par utilisation de rayons laser,
caractérisé en ce que
la pâte d'enduction est formé d'un matériau pouvant être gravé au laser et est appliquée sur une feuille de transfert dimensionnellement stable et est transférée, à l'état non réticulé, de la feuille de transfert au tissu d'impression, et est gravée au laser sur celui-ci en utilisant des rayons laser. - Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la pâte d'enduction est appliquée sur le tissu d'impression pour l'impression sérigraphique, après avoir effectué le montage sous tension mécanique sur un cadre d'impression sérigraphique.
- Procédé selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que l'enduction est effectuée sur toute la surface.
- Procédé selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que l'enduction est effectuée de façon partielle.
- Procédé selon au moins l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par l'utilisation d'un système d'enduction, présentant des systèmes à deux composants, réticulant sous l'effet de la chaleur :(a) des polymères de base, tel que du polyuréthanne (PUR)/isocyanate ou un caoutchouc au silicone ;(b) des additifs absorbant la lumière laser ;(c) des solvants et/ou des dispersants.
- Procédé selon au moins l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé par l'utilisation d'un système d'enduction présentant des systèmes bi-composants réticulant à froid :(a) des polymères de base, tel que du caoutchouc au silicone ;(b) des additifs absorbant la lumière laser ;(c) des solvants et/ou des dispersants.
- Procédé selon au moins l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé par l'utilisation d'un système d'enduction présentant des systèmes à monocomposants réticulant à froid :(a) des polymères de base, tel que du caoutchouc au silicone ;(b) des additifs absorbant la lumière laser ;(c) des solvants et/ou des dispersants.
- Procédé selon au moins l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé par l'utilisation d'un système d'enduction présentant des systèmes monocomposants réticulant sous l'effet de la chaleur :(a) des polymères de base, tel que du polyuréthanne (PUR) ;(b) des additifs absorbant la lumière laser ;(c) des solvants et/ou des dispersants.
- Procédé selon au moins l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé par l'utilisation d'un système d'enduction présentant des systèmes réticulant sous l'effet des UV :(a) des émulsions photosensibles à base d'alcool polyvinylique (PVAL) ;(b) des additifs absorbant la lumière laser ;(c) des solvants et/ou des dispersants.
- Procédé selon au moins l'une des revendications 5 à 9, caractérisé en ce que les additifs sont de la suie ou des oxydes de fer.
- Procédé selon au moins l'une des revendications 5 à 9, caractérisé en ce que les additifs appartiennent au groupe des benzophénones.
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10138816 | 2001-08-14 | ||
DE10138816 | 2001-08-14 | ||
DE10233767A DE10233767A1 (de) | 2001-08-14 | 2002-07-25 | Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Druckschablone für den Siebdruck sowie Beschichtungssystem |
DE10233767 | 2002-07-25 | ||
PCT/EP2002/008513 WO2003016055A1 (fr) | 2001-08-14 | 2002-07-31 | Procede de production d'un pochoir pour serigraphie, et systeme de revetement y relatif |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1417099A1 EP1417099A1 (fr) | 2004-05-12 |
EP1417099B1 true EP1417099B1 (fr) | 2006-11-15 |
Family
ID=26009898
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02767282A Expired - Lifetime EP1417099B1 (fr) | 2001-08-14 | 2002-07-31 | Procede de production d'un pochoir pour serigraphie |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1417099B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE345214T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE50208721D1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK1417099T3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2276956T3 (fr) |
HK (1) | HK1067591A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2003016055A1 (fr) |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3696742A (en) * | 1969-10-06 | 1972-10-10 | Monsanto Res Corp | Method of making a stencil for screen-printing using a laser beam |
NL8701176A (nl) * | 1987-05-15 | 1988-12-01 | Stork Screens Bv | Dessineerdeklaag voor een metalen zeefdruksjabloon; zeefdruksjabloon voorzien van een dessineerdeklaag en werkwijze voor het aanbrengen van een dessineerpatroon in een deklaag welke aanwezig is op een metalen zeefdruksjabloon. |
EP0658812B1 (fr) * | 1992-10-21 | 2000-05-24 | Schablonentechnik Kufstein Aktiengesellschaft | Appareil rotatif pour l'exposition d'un écran de sérigraphie cylindrique |
DE19942216C2 (de) | 1999-09-03 | 2003-04-24 | Basf Drucksysteme Gmbh | Siliconkautschuk und eisenhaltige, anorganische Feststoffe und/oder Ruß enthaltendes Aufzeichnungsmaterial zur Herstellung von Reliefdruckplatten mittels Lasergravur, Verfahren zur Herstellung von Reliefdruckplatten sowie damit hergestellte Reliefdruckplatte |
-
2002
- 2002-07-31 EP EP02767282A patent/EP1417099B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-07-31 AT AT02767282T patent/ATE345214T1/de active
- 2002-07-31 WO PCT/EP2002/008513 patent/WO2003016055A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 2002-07-31 DK DK02767282T patent/DK1417099T3/da active
- 2002-07-31 ES ES02767282T patent/ES2276956T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-07-31 DE DE50208721T patent/DE50208721D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2004
- 2004-11-12 HK HK04108976A patent/HK1067591A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2003016055A1 (fr) | 2003-02-27 |
ES2276956T3 (es) | 2007-07-01 |
EP1417099A1 (fr) | 2004-05-12 |
HK1067591A1 (en) | 2005-04-15 |
ATE345214T1 (de) | 2006-12-15 |
DK1417099T3 (da) | 2007-03-19 |
DE50208721D1 (de) | 2006-12-28 |
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