EP1415557A1 - Combinaison de protection, en particulier combinaison de sauvetage en mer pour pilotes - Google Patents

Combinaison de protection, en particulier combinaison de sauvetage en mer pour pilotes Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1415557A1
EP1415557A1 EP03024305A EP03024305A EP1415557A1 EP 1415557 A1 EP1415557 A1 EP 1415557A1 EP 03024305 A EP03024305 A EP 03024305A EP 03024305 A EP03024305 A EP 03024305A EP 1415557 A1 EP1415557 A1 EP 1415557A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
air
protective suit
water
fabric
ventilation duct
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP03024305A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1415557B1 (fr
Inventor
Markus Schwarz
Rainer Dipl.-Ing. Hassold
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DSB Deutsche Schlauchboot GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Ballonfabrik See- und Luftausruestung & Co KG GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ballonfabrik See- und Luftausruestung & Co KG GmbH filed Critical Ballonfabrik See- und Luftausruestung & Co KG GmbH
Publication of EP1415557A1 publication Critical patent/EP1415557A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1415557B1 publication Critical patent/EP1415557B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63C—LAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C9/00—Life-saving in water
    • B63C9/08—Life-buoys, e.g. rings; Life-belts, jackets, suits, or the like
    • B63C9/087—Body suits, i.e. substantially covering the user's body ; Immersion suits, i.e. substantially completely covering the user
    • B63C9/105—Body suits, i.e. substantially covering the user's body ; Immersion suits, i.e. substantially completely covering the user having gas-filled compartments
    • B63C9/1055—Body suits, i.e. substantially covering the user's body ; Immersion suits, i.e. substantially completely covering the user having gas-filled compartments inflatable
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/012—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches for aquatic activities, e.g. with buoyancy aids
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/02—Overalls, e.g. bodysuits or bib overalls
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B17/00—Protective clothing affording protection against heat or harmful chemical agents or for use at high altitudes
    • A62B17/005—Active or passive body temperature control
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B17/00—Protective clothing affording protection against heat or harmful chemical agents or for use at high altitudes
    • A62B17/008—High-altitude pressure suits

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a protective suit according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the reason for the bloating or shrinking of the suit can be seen in the fact that the fabric of the suit is both waterproof and airtight. This is necessary to ensure that the pilot is adequately supported, especially when getting out of the water To give protection from wetness and cold. It is also necessary that the rescue suit Can protect pilots from fire, which is why the suits are usually heavy flammable fabrics are made.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a protective suit for pilots, in which an undesirable bloating or shrinking of the suit in a Change in pressure is avoided.
  • the protective suit is formed from a waterproof fabric, wherein an air-permeable zone is worked into the fabric and an air-tight zone Material formed ventilation channel is provided, which is inside the protective suit is connected at one end to the air-permeable zone and its another end, designed as a mouth, opens into the inside of the protective suit around one To allow air exchange between the inside of the protective suit and the environment.
  • the mouth of the ventilation duct preferably arranged so that they are above the chest area when the protective suit is on lies, preferably in the area of the shoulder or the collar. If water through the air permeable zone should penetrate into the inside of the protective suit, this water can nevertheless, do not run into the inside of the suit as long as the mouth of the ventilation duct lies above the water surface. Additional protection against shrinking Water in the inside of the suit offers a water-absorbing medium, which in one preferred embodiment of the protective suit in the ventilation duct, in particular in the Near the air-permeable zone.
  • the water-absorbing medium is preferably a Polymer that forms a hydrogel on contact with water.
  • this is with the air-permeable Zone-connecting end of the ventilation duct through a water and airtight Connection, in particular a seam sealed with polyurethane sweatbands, on the Attached to the inside of the fabric.
  • the protective suit in an air-permeable spacer material inserted the ventilation duct.
  • the inner walls of the ventilation duct are preferred made of polyurethane-coated polyamide.
  • the fabric of the protective suit is, for example, one with a zipper closable opening formed. Even when the zipper is closed is a Air passage guaranteed by the zipper.
  • the tissue from which the Protective suit is made it is preferably a flame-retardant laminate, which is permeable to water vapor, but is airtight.
  • the fabric 1 shows a one-piece pilot suit made of a waterproof fabric 1.
  • the fabric 1 is a flame-retardant, three-layer laminate with a weight per unit area of approximately 245 g / m 2 .
  • the fabric 1 fulfills index 3 in particular when testing and assessing the flame resistance according to EN 532/533. In order to ensure the best possible comfort, the fabric 1 is permeable to water vapor.
  • Air-permeable zone 2 In the chest area of the suit is in the waterproof and airtight fabric 1 Air-permeable zone 2 incorporated.
  • This air-permeable zone 2 is in the in FIG illustrated embodiment formed by a zipper 15.
  • This Zipper is a conventional zipper with two Coupling element rows 16, 17, which engage with one another when the zipper is closed stand ( Figure 2).
  • the coupling elements of the two coupling element rows 16, 17 are each on attached to the outer ends of fabric ribbons 18, 19.
  • the zipper 15 is thus breathable.
  • the rows 16, 17 of the coupling elements are opposite Edges of the fabric strips 18 and 19 sewn on the outside of the fabric 1 and Bridging an opening 24 in the tissue 1.
  • To the two fabric tapes 18, 19 of the Zipper 15 closes two trim strips 20, 21 on the outside of the suit made of textile fabric.
  • These trim strips 20, 21 and the tapes 18, 19 of the Zippers 15 are by sealed seams 10 on the outside of the fabric 1st sewn.
  • the seams 10 are sealed by polyurethane sweatbands.
  • the inside of the protective suit closes below the Opening 24 in tissue 1 opens into a space 23 enclosed by a wall 22.
  • the Wall 22 is made of an airtight and watertight material, for example plastic, in particular polyurethane-coated polyamide.
  • the wall 22 is on the Inner side 11 of the fabric 1 fastened via sealed seams 10.
  • the wall 22 and the The inside 11 of the fabric 1 thus enclose a cavity 23 which, apart from the Air-permeable zone 2 formed by the zipper 15 with respect to the environment 7 airtight and watertight.
  • the Vent channel 3 is tubular, the tube walls made of the same Material such as the wall 22 of the cavity 23 are formed and merge.
  • the located in the shoulder 8 or collar 9 end of the Vent channel 3 is designed as a mouth 5, d. H. this end of the ventilation duct 3 opens into the inside of the protective suit.
  • the other end 4 of the ventilation duct 3 is in the Area of the room 23 and stands with the air-permeable zone 2, in particular with the Opening 24, in communication. In this way there is an exchange of air between the surroundings 7 and the interior 6 of the protective suit over the air-permeable zone 2 and through the Vent channel 3 guaranteed up to its mouth 5.
  • an air-permeable spacer material 12 is introduced into the ventilation duct 3.
  • This Spacer material can be, for example, a foamed plastic or a Trade fleece.
  • a water-absorbing medium 14 In the area of the room 23, in particular near the air-permeable zone 2, in the Vent channel 3 introduced a water-absorbing medium 14. With this medium it can be, for example, a polymer which is in contact with water Hydrogel forms. This water-absorbing medium acts through the water Air-permeable zone 2, in particular through the water-permeable zipper 15 and the opening 24, like a sponge, and absorbs the entering water. This will Avoiding the water entering through water-permeable zone 2 can flow into the interior 6 of the suit through the ventilation duct 3. Only when that water-absorbing medium is saturated with moisture, the water can enter reach the upper area of the ventilation duct 3 and up to the mouth 5. at The pilot can therefore use up to several superabsorbent media 14 Be hours in the water without water through the ventilation channel 3 into the inside of the suit 6 can penetrate.
  • FIG 3 shows a preferred embodiment of the protective suit. Opposite the in Figure 2 illustrated embodiment differs this by an additional Cover film 25, which on the water-absorbing medium 14 in the area below the Opening 24 is applied.
  • the cover sheet 25 is impermeable to water and air for example formed from a plastic film. In its edge areas it protrudes above the Edges of the opening 24 and it is at these edge areas with the water-absorbing medium, for example through seams or through adhesive strips attached. Should the water-absorbing medium 14 become saturated by the entry of water reached, the water-absorbing medium 14 swells and thereby presses the Cover 25 in the area of the opening 24 and against the zipper 15. This further penetration of water is prevented by the zipper 15.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Oceanography (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
EP03024305A 2002-10-31 2003-10-24 Combinaison de protection, en particulier combinaison de sauvetage en mer pour pilotes Expired - Lifetime EP1415557B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10250664A DE10250664B4 (de) 2002-10-31 2002-10-31 Schutzanzug, insbesondere Seenotrettungsanzug für Piloten
DE10250664 2002-10-31

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1415557A1 true EP1415557A1 (fr) 2004-05-06
EP1415557B1 EP1415557B1 (fr) 2008-10-15

Family

ID=32087297

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03024305A Expired - Lifetime EP1415557B1 (fr) 2002-10-31 2003-10-24 Combinaison de protection, en particulier combinaison de sauvetage en mer pour pilotes

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1415557B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE410931T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE10250664B4 (fr)
DK (1) DK1415557T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202010001467U1 (de) 2010-01-28 2010-04-15 Bernhardt Apparatebau Gmbh U. Co. Kälteschutzanzug mit Anpasshilfe

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2989752A (en) * 1960-04-29 1961-06-27 Sloane Murray Pressure suit having an automatic valve
US4633526A (en) * 1984-10-18 1987-01-06 The Secretary Of State For Defence In Her Britannic Majesty's Government Of The United Kingdom Of Great Britain And Northern Ireland Immersion suits
GB2267550A (en) * 1992-06-05 1993-12-08 Multifabs Ltd Vent valve
GB2320413A (en) * 1996-11-18 1998-06-24 Wardle Storeys Ltd Protective garment

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3820096A1 (de) * 1988-06-13 1989-12-21 Gore W L & Ass Gmbh Bekleidungsstueck mit ventilationsschichtmaterial
DE4013744A1 (de) * 1990-04-28 1991-10-31 Sandler Helmut Helsa Werke Material fuer schutzbekleidung

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2989752A (en) * 1960-04-29 1961-06-27 Sloane Murray Pressure suit having an automatic valve
US4633526A (en) * 1984-10-18 1987-01-06 The Secretary Of State For Defence In Her Britannic Majesty's Government Of The United Kingdom Of Great Britain And Northern Ireland Immersion suits
GB2267550A (en) * 1992-06-05 1993-12-08 Multifabs Ltd Vent valve
GB2320413A (en) * 1996-11-18 1998-06-24 Wardle Storeys Ltd Protective garment

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE50310640D1 (de) 2008-11-27
DK1415557T3 (da) 2009-02-09
ATE410931T1 (de) 2008-10-15
DE10250664A1 (de) 2004-05-19
DE10250664B4 (de) 2008-09-11
EP1415557B1 (fr) 2008-10-15

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