EP1400652A2 - Antriebseinheit, insbesondere für Türen, Tore o. dgl.. - Google Patents
Antriebseinheit, insbesondere für Türen, Tore o. dgl.. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1400652A2 EP1400652A2 EP03021001A EP03021001A EP1400652A2 EP 1400652 A2 EP1400652 A2 EP 1400652A2 EP 03021001 A EP03021001 A EP 03021001A EP 03021001 A EP03021001 A EP 03021001A EP 1400652 A2 EP1400652 A2 EP 1400652A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- drive unit
- drive
- endless belt
- doors
- elements
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/608—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for revolving wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/611—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings
- E05F15/627—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings operated by flexible elongated pulling elements, e.g. belts, chains or cables
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/632—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings
- E05F15/635—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings operated by push-pull mechanisms, e.g. flexible or rigid rack-and-pinion arrangements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/632—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings
- E05F15/643—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings operated by flexible elongated pulling elements, e.g. belts, chains or cables
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/644—Flexible elongated pulling elements
- E05Y2201/652—Belts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/658—Members cooperating with flexible elongated pulling elements
- E05Y2201/66—Deflectors; Guides
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/71—Toothed gearing
- E05Y2201/722—Racks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/40—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for gates
Definitions
- the invention relates to a drive unit, in particular for doors, Gates or the like ..
- Automatic doors for example, are from the prior art, however also revolving doors, circular, telescopic sliding doors, folding doors, revolving doors and also known gates that opened with an electric operator or be closed.
- drive units which are small, such as a rack and pinion, which cooperates with a driven pinion.
- rack and pinion which cooperates with a driven pinion.
- problems with these small drives because with a rack and pinion drive, the load transmission is always via a tooth flank, so that the drive unit quickly tends to show signs of wear.
- this object is achieved by two deflecting rollers. at least one of which is driven and one on the pulleys tensioned endless belt or chain, the distance of the Deflection rollers are held to each other in such a way that the endless belt or the chain with the door or gate element to be driven only one forms a small effective range.
- a drive the quasi how a caterpillar element is formed in vehicles. and this way a larger but relatively small area of intervention has many advantages over a rack and pinion Pinion assembly. Its design is small, with the drive as such, the arrangement of a side hood with a small overall depth allows. The drive turns smoothly, both is stationary as well as movable.
- the drive very easy to install compared to a pinion drive because it does not elaborate roller guides required, such as in Circular sliding doors is required.
- the drive can also be used for doors with different radii, as is the case with Circular sliding doors is the case.
- the area of application also arises for standard doors, circular sliding doors, telescopic sliding doors and at Revolving doors and folding doors, revolving doors and gates.
- the endless belt acts with its upper and / or Underside with translational or rotating bearings Elements together, which in turn are in operative connection with the Door or gate.
- Drive unit curved and non-curved racks interact that for standard sliding doors as well as for arched doors are determined.
- the endless belt can also be equipped with so-called rotating elements interact so that the Drive unit can also be used for revolving or revolving doors can.
- Another possibility with which the drive interacts for example can be a link chain with, for example, a Gate can be moved.
- the endless belt consists of a double-sided toothed belt, the one with toothed pulleys and the other with interacting elements. Because of this training slippage is prevented in particular. Stand by this several tooth pairs of toothed belts and the elements in operative connection. Thus, a positive connection between the driving and manufactured the driven element, so that with respect to this Connection no losses occur.
- a guide element for the Upper or lower run can be arranged so that the drive unit between two curved racks, and the two curved rack elements can be actuated against each other can.
- FIG. 1 shows a top view of a drive unit 1 with two Deflection rollers 2 and 3 of which at least one is not by means of one Electric motor shown is driven.
- an endless belt 4 is tensioned, the distance A the guide rollers 2 and 3 are held to each other such that the Endless belt 4 with the door or gate element to be driven only one small active connection area B forms.
- the endless belt acts 4 with its upper and / or lower run 6. 7 with translational guided elements 8, 9 together, which in turn in operative connection with the door or gate not shown.
- the Elements 8, 9 can also cooperate with stationary guide elements 15, so that there is a forced guidance.
- FIG. 2 shows, for example, elements guided in translation 8 and 9, which are curved, which in turn, for example can be operatively connected with a circular sliding door.
- the endless belt 4 is made of one double-sided toothed belt formed, the one with toothed pulleys 2. 3 and on the other hand with the elements to be driven 8, 9 cooperates.
- the drive unit is, for example 1 shown in such a way that the mounted element 8, for example is fixed, and the drive unit 1 along of the fixed element 8 with positive guidance of the guide element 15 moved according to the arrow representations.
- FIG. 5 a further embodiment of the invention is shown where it is shown how the drive unit 1 with a Link chain 11 cooperates, which in turn between guide elements 12 and 13 is performed.
- a link chain 11 can be used, for example, to drive gates, such as rolling or sectional doors.
- a tensioning element can be arranged, so that in particular as a toothed belt trained endless belt 4 can be tensioned.
- a tensioning element can be arranged between the deflection rollers 2 and 3 , so that in particular as a toothed belt trained endless belt 4 can be tensioned.
- Figures 6 and 7 show a further variant of the drive unit 1, wherein, as can be seen from the two figures, two drive units 1.1 and 1.2 interact in such a way that a Change of direction on the endless belts or chains 4.1 or 4.2 is carried out.
- the two drive units 1.1 and 1.2 together in such a way that the two drive units 1.1 and 1.2 are arranged one above the other, one of the deflection rollers 2.2 one drive 1.2 in operative connection with the other above lying drive unit 1.1.
- the entire drive unit consisting of drive unit 1.1 and 1.2, by a driven deflection roller 2.1, 2.2, 3.1, or 3.2 can be made, which then follows the active connection a change of direction on the endless belt 4.1 and 4.2 takes place in accordance with the arrow directions 16 shown.
Landscapes
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- Figur 1:
- Eine Antriebseinheit in der Draufsicht mit Zahnstangenelementen;
- Figur 2:
- Ein weiteres Ausführungsbeispiel gemäß der Figur 1, ebenfalls in der Draufsicht mit zwei gebogenen Zahnstangenelementen;
- Figur 3:
- Eine weitere Ausführungsform gemäß der Figur 1;
- Figur 4:
- Eine weitere Ausführungsform gemäß der Figur 1 für eine Karusselltür;
- Figur 5:
- Eine weitere Ausführungsform der Antriebseinheit gemäß der Figur 1 für einen Torantrieb.
- Figur 6:
- Eine weitere Ausführung einer Antriebseinheit in der Draufsicht, wobei zwei Antriebseinheiten gemäß der Figur 1 in Wirkverbindung stehen;
- Figur 7:
- Eine Seitenansicht gemäß der Figur 6.
Claims (7)
- Antriebseinheit insbesondere für Türen, Tore o. dgl., gekennzeichnet durch zwei Umlenkrollen (2, 3) von denen wenigstens eine angetrieben ist, sowie einem auf den Umlenkrollen (2, 3) gespannten Endlosriemen oder -kette (4), wobei der Abstand (A) der Umlenkrollen (2, 3) zueinander derart gehalten ist, dass der Endlosriemen oder -kette (4) mit dem anzutreibenden Tür- oder Torelement nur einen geringen Wirkverbindungsbereich (B) bildet.
- Antriebseinheit nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Endlosriemen oder die -kette (4) mit seinem Ober- und/oder Untertrumm (6, 7) mit translatorisch geführten oder rotierend gelagerten Elementen (8, 9, 10, 11) zusammenwirkt, die wiederum in Wirkverbindung mit der Tür oder dem Tor stehen.
- Antriebseinheit nach Anspruch 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Endlosriemen (4) aus einem doppelseitigem Zahnriemen gebildet ist, der einerseits mit verzahnten Umlenkrollen (2, 3) und andererseits mit den anzutreibenden ebenfalls verzahnten Elementen (8, 9, 10, 11) zusammenwirkt.
- Antriebseinheit nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mehrere Zahnpaare von Zahnriemen (4) und den Elmenten (8, 9, 10, 11) in Wirkverbindung stehen.
- Antriebseinheit nach den Ansprüchen 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zwischen den Umlenkrollen (2, 3) Spannelemente (14) angeordnet sind.
- Antriebseinheit nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zwischen den Umlenkrollen (2, 3) Führungselemente (15) für das Ober- oder Untertrumm (6, 7) angeordnet sind.
- Antriebseinheit nach einem oder mehreren der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass durch Zusammenwirken zweier übereinander angeordneter Antriebseinheiten (1.1) und (1.2) ein Drehrichtungswechsel des Endlosriemen oder der -kette (4.1) bzw. (4.2) erfolgt, wobei eine der Umlenkrollen (2.1, 2.2, 3.1, 3.2) des einen Antriebs (1.1) in Wirkverbindung mit der anderen darüber liegenden Antriebseinheit (1.2) steht.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE20214454U DE20214454U1 (de) | 2002-09-18 | 2002-09-18 | Antriebseinheit, insbesondere für Türen, Tore o.dgl. |
DE20214454U | 2002-09-18 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1400652A2 true EP1400652A2 (de) | 2004-03-24 |
EP1400652A3 EP1400652A3 (de) | 2005-01-12 |
Family
ID=29432791
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03021001A Withdrawn EP1400652A3 (de) | 2002-09-18 | 2003-09-17 | Antriebseinheit, insbesondere für Türen, Tore o. dgl.. |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1400652A3 (de) |
DE (1) | DE20214454U1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103451886A (zh) * | 2013-08-27 | 2013-12-18 | 张家港市金太阳帽业有限公司 | 一种贝雷帽缩绒装置 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4991347A (en) * | 1988-09-01 | 1991-02-12 | Yoshida Kogyo K. K. | Opening/closing mechanism for the use in circular-arc shaped sliding doors |
DE4242937C1 (de) * | 1992-12-18 | 1994-02-10 | Dorma Gmbh & Co Kg | Antrieb für eine Bogenschiebetür |
DE4302684C1 (de) * | 1993-02-01 | 1994-02-24 | Dorma Gmbh & Co Kg | Antrieb für eine Bogenschiebetür |
DE10005103A1 (de) * | 1999-02-10 | 2000-09-14 | Wilhelm Rademacher | Antriebsvorrichtung für ein Tor o. dgl. insbesondere Garagentorantrieb |
DE19934229A1 (de) * | 1999-07-21 | 2001-02-01 | Otis Elevator Co | Türsturzanordnung für eine automatische Schiebetüre |
-
2002
- 2002-09-18 DE DE20214454U patent/DE20214454U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2003
- 2003-09-17 EP EP03021001A patent/EP1400652A3/de not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4991347A (en) * | 1988-09-01 | 1991-02-12 | Yoshida Kogyo K. K. | Opening/closing mechanism for the use in circular-arc shaped sliding doors |
DE4242937C1 (de) * | 1992-12-18 | 1994-02-10 | Dorma Gmbh & Co Kg | Antrieb für eine Bogenschiebetür |
DE4302684C1 (de) * | 1993-02-01 | 1994-02-24 | Dorma Gmbh & Co Kg | Antrieb für eine Bogenschiebetür |
DE10005103A1 (de) * | 1999-02-10 | 2000-09-14 | Wilhelm Rademacher | Antriebsvorrichtung für ein Tor o. dgl. insbesondere Garagentorantrieb |
DE19934229A1 (de) * | 1999-07-21 | 2001-02-01 | Otis Elevator Co | Türsturzanordnung für eine automatische Schiebetüre |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103451886A (zh) * | 2013-08-27 | 2013-12-18 | 张家港市金太阳帽业有限公司 | 一种贝雷帽缩绒装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1400652A3 (de) | 2005-01-12 |
DE20214454U1 (de) | 2003-11-06 |
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