EP1389310B1 - Ablaufanzeigevorrichtung für uhren - Google Patents
Ablaufanzeigevorrichtung für uhren Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1389310B1 EP1389310B1 EP02700529A EP02700529A EP1389310B1 EP 1389310 B1 EP1389310 B1 EP 1389310B1 EP 02700529 A EP02700529 A EP 02700529A EP 02700529 A EP02700529 A EP 02700529A EP 1389310 B1 EP1389310 B1 EP 1389310B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- lever
- star wheel
- barrel
- disarming
- winding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 27
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B9/00—Supervision of the state of winding, e.g. indicating the amount of winding
- G04B9/005—Supervision of the state of winding, e.g. indicating the amount of winding by optical indication of the amount of winding
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a timepiece, more particularly the mechanism for measuring and displaying the operating energy stored in a watch.
- winder Mechanical watches with manual winding must have a winding system, called winder. It is through this device that manually transmits energy to the barrel, energy accumulator of the shows. The watch winder is also used for other functions such as resetting the time or changing the date.
- the object of the present invention is to propose a device for indicating power reserve for watches with double barrels, both those with manual winding, than those with automatic winding.
- a power reserve device comprising two barrels, one known as armament and the other known as disarming, a solid star wheel display means, characterized in that the winding barrel comprises a winding pin actuating a winding lever driving in rotation positive the star wheel, the disarming barrel includes a pin disarming actuating a disarming lever causing negative rotation the star wheel, the latter being held in its position by a jumper.
- the present invention applies firstly to watches equipped with two barrels.
- the special feature of the double barrel mechanism is that during the arming, only one barrel is in rotation, the second remaining stationary. Conversely, during disarming, the second barrel is in rotation while the first remains motionless.
- the winding is done by turning the winding crown, the pinion sliding being in its gear position with the winding pinion. This last meshes with the crown wheel itself driving the ratchet (fixed on the disarming barrel shaft).
- the barrels are thus armed and execute their primary function namely: to store the energy necessary for watch operation.
- a winding pin has been fixed on the barrel winding. According to the rotational movement of this barrel, the said pin enters in contact with a lever whose tilting at its opposite end, will activate the star wheel on which the display is located.
- the reassembly is carried out using an oscillating mass, whose rotation is ensured by arm movements and through a combination of pawls and cogs, and arms the spring.
- the barrel is thus armed and performs its primary function namely: to store the energy necessary for watch operation.
- a winding pin has been fixed on the barrel winding. According to the rotational movement of this barrel, the said pin enters in contact with a lever whose tilting, at its opposite end, activates the star wheel on which the display is located.
- the two levers, the winding lever and the disarming lever, are disengaged from the star wheel by return springs. This allows to leave free the star wheel for the action of the lever which is being tilted.
- a jumper resting on the star wheel guarantees that the star stays in place in the position defined by the action of the levers.
- Each of the levers is mounted on a pivot axis, one of the sides being positioned opposite the toothing of the star wheel, the other side being placed in look of the barrel pin.
- FIG. 1 describes the part specific to the arming of the barrels with its mechanism driving an indication wheel (star wheel) 3 by a winding lever 4.
- a first lever, said winding lever 4, is mounted on a pivot axis 11 secured to a bridge not shown.
- One end of this lever 4 has a pin 14, the other end being terminated by a lug 13 of function drive.
- This winding lever 4 is held in its rest position by a return spring 6 pressing on the pin 12, said spring having as a function of returning the winding lever 4 to its rest position, that is to say outside the circumference of the star wheel 3.
- the impulse given by the pin 14 allows the rotation of the star wheel of a tooth in the positive direction (arming direction).
- the winding barrel 1 has a winding pin 9 placed on the periphery of the barrel 1. At each turn of this barrel, the winding pin 9 drives the lug 13 of the winding lever 4, said lever coming by pivoting, engage the toothing of the star wheel 3 using the pin 14 drive.
- the disarming lever 5 comprises at one of its ends a lug 15 shown in dotted lines in the figure, driven by a disarm pin 10 secured to the disarming barrel 2. At each rotation of this barrel 2, the lever disarming 5 rocks around its pivot axis 11 and causes the star wheel 3 of a tooth in the so-called negative direction (disarming direction).
- This disarming lever 5 is held in its rest position by a return spring 7 pressing by means of a pin 16, said spring having the function of returning the disarming lever 5 to its position rest, i.e. outside the circumference of the star wheel 3.
- the function of the jumper 8 is on the one hand to guarantee the maintenance of the star wheel 3 in its position of indication and on the other hand to participate in the tilting.
- the jumper 8 allows the stroke of a tooth to be ended.
- Figure 3 shows a top view of the complete mechanism with its two levers. These are mounted on the same axis 11 and we can observe the dual function of arming and disarming.
- Figure 4 is a section of the assembly along a plane determined by the axes of barrels and star wheel.
- the axis of the star wheel 3 is integral with the means display of the power reserve, in our case a graduated drum 17. This the latter, through a window serving as a fixed reference, will indicate the reserve of watch running.
- the location of the pins on the barrels is not important in itself, whether either on the barrel board as illustrated on the disarming barrel 2, or on the drum as illustrated on the winding barrel 1.
- FIG. 5 represents a variant of the invention with the two barrels mounted on the same plane.
- the system of the invention also applies in this case, the main difference is that each lever has its own own axis, ie 11 'and 11 ".
- the number of pins per barrel can be greater than one depending on the display mode chosen. Indeed, if the number of teeth of the star wheel is important, it may be desirable to cause the training of two teeth per barrel turn.
Landscapes
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Measurement Of Unknown Time Intervals (AREA)
- Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)
- Steering Devices For Bicycles And Motorcycles (AREA)
- Details Of Measuring Devices (AREA)
- Pinball Game Machines (AREA)
- Massaging Devices (AREA)
- Treatment Of Water By Ion Exchange (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
- Indicating And Signalling Devices For Elevators (AREA)
- Measurement Of Distances Traversed On The Ground (AREA)
Claims (7)
- Vorrichtung der Gangreserve, die zwei Federgehäuse (1, 2), eines für den Aufzug (1) und eines für den Ablauf (2), sowie ein an einem Anzeigeelement (17) befestigtes Sternrad (3) umfasst, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Aufzugsfedergehäuse (1) wenigstens einen Aufzugsstift (9) umfasst, welcher einen Aufzugshebel (4) betätigt, der das Sternrad (3) in eine Drehbewegung im Uhrzeigersinn versetzt, das Ablauffedergehäuse (2) wenigstens einen Ablaufstift (10) umfasst, welcher einen Ablaufhebel (5) betätigt, der das Sternrad (3) in eine Drehbewegung gegen den Uhrzeigersinn versetzt, wobei dieses durch eine Raste (8) in seiner Position gehalten wird.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Aufzugshebel (4) durch eine Rückstellfeder (6) in seine Ruhestellung zurückgeführt wird, was die Entfernung des Aufzugshebels (4) aus dem Sternrad (3) ermöglicht.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Ablaufhebel (5) durch eine Rückstellfeder (7) in seine Ruhestellung zurückgeführt wird, was die Entfernung des Ablaufhebels (5) aus dem Sternrad (3) ermöglicht.
- Vorrichtung nach Ansprüchen 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Sternrad (3) durch eine Raste (8) in seiner Position gehalten wird.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass beide Federgehäuse auf derselben Achse angeordnet sind und dass die Aufzugs- (4) und Ablaufhebel (5) auf einer gemeinsamen Achse angeordnet sind.
- Vorrichtung nach Ansprüchen 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Federgehäuse in derselben Ebene angeordnet sind, wobei jeder Hebel über seine Schwenkachse verfügt.
- Uhr, die die Vorrichtung nach Ansprüchen 1 bis 6 umfasst.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP02700529A EP1389310B1 (de) | 2001-05-22 | 2002-02-28 | Ablaufanzeigevorrichtung für uhren |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP01810508A EP1260883A1 (de) | 2001-05-22 | 2001-05-22 | Vorrichtung zur Anzeige der Gangreserve einer Uhr |
EP01810508 | 2001-05-22 | ||
EP02700529A EP1389310B1 (de) | 2001-05-22 | 2002-02-28 | Ablaufanzeigevorrichtung für uhren |
PCT/IB2002/000600 WO2002095504A1 (fr) | 2001-05-22 | 2002-02-28 | Dispositif indicateur de réserve de marche |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1389310A1 EP1389310A1 (de) | 2004-02-18 |
EP1389310B1 true EP1389310B1 (de) | 2004-09-22 |
Family
ID=8183928
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP01810508A Withdrawn EP1260883A1 (de) | 2001-05-22 | 2001-05-22 | Vorrichtung zur Anzeige der Gangreserve einer Uhr |
EP02700529A Expired - Lifetime EP1389310B1 (de) | 2001-05-22 | 2002-02-28 | Ablaufanzeigevorrichtung für uhren |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP01810508A Withdrawn EP1260883A1 (de) | 2001-05-22 | 2001-05-22 | Vorrichtung zur Anzeige der Gangreserve einer Uhr |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6805482B2 (de) |
EP (2) | EP1260883A1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP3921449B2 (de) |
CN (1) | CN100354773C (de) |
AT (1) | ATE277370T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE60201352T2 (de) |
HK (1) | HK1061078A1 (de) |
PT (1) | PT1389310E (de) |
RU (1) | RU2280886C2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2002095504A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1498789A1 (de) | 2003-07-14 | 2005-01-19 | Eterna SA | Vorrichtung zur Anzeige der Gangreserve einer mechanischen Uhr |
JP4475630B2 (ja) * | 2004-01-27 | 2010-06-09 | セイコーインスツル株式会社 | 変形セグメント歯車を含むぜんまい巻き状態表示装置付き時計 |
ATE534939T1 (de) * | 2004-02-04 | 2011-12-15 | Vaucher Mft Fleurier Sa | Vorrichtung zur gängreserveanzeigung |
EP2060957A1 (de) * | 2007-11-16 | 2009-05-20 | ETA SA Manufacture Horlogère Suisse | Motorelement mit federn für uhrwerk |
EP2360535B1 (de) * | 2010-02-24 | 2012-12-05 | Blancpain S.A. | Schwungmasse eines Uhrwerks mit automatischem Aufzug und Gangreserve-Anzeigevorrichtung, die in dieser Schwungmasse integriert ist |
CH707136B1 (fr) * | 2012-10-30 | 2016-12-30 | Parmigiani Fleurier S A | Pièce d'horlogerie destinée à indiquer la réserve de marche. |
RU2526554C1 (ru) * | 2013-03-21 | 2014-08-27 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Константин Чайкин" | Устройство индикации критического запаса хода часового механизма и часы с устройством индикации критического запаса хода (варианты) |
EP2977828B1 (de) * | 2014-07-21 | 2017-08-30 | ETA SA Manufacture Horlogère Suisse | Anzeige der Gangreserve einer Uhr |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE319748C (de) * | 1920-04-03 | Karl Friedrich Huber | Ablaufanzeiger fuer Uhren mit Rechen und Schoepfer | |
DE233062C (de) * | 1900-01-01 | |||
US744456A (en) * | 1903-02-10 | 1903-11-17 | William J Ayres | Winding-indicator for timepieces. |
US941143A (en) * | 1909-05-03 | 1909-11-23 | John C Hawkins | Winding-indicator. |
US1623907A (en) * | 1923-10-03 | 1927-04-05 | John C Burke | Clock |
CH305465A (fr) * | 1952-12-22 | 1955-02-28 | Watch Mfg Co S A Gruen | Montre. |
CH610465B5 (en) | 1972-11-02 | 1979-04-30 | Longines Montres Comp D | Watch movement containing two barrels |
DE2302885C3 (de) * | 1973-01-20 | 1975-06-12 | Bifora-Uhren J. Bidlingmaier Gmbh, 7070 Schwaebisch Gmuend | Automatikaufzug für die Zugfeder einer Kleinuhr |
DE69310808T2 (de) | 1992-04-29 | 1997-08-28 | Exidel S A | Vorrichtung zur Anzeige der Gangreserve einer Uhr |
ATE428958T1 (de) * | 1999-08-04 | 2009-05-15 | Piguet Frederic Sa | Vorrichtung zur anzeige der gangreserve einer uhr |
DE60036603T2 (de) * | 2000-03-27 | 2008-07-03 | Vaucher Manufacture Fleurier S.A. | Anzeigemechanismus der Gangreserve einer Uhr und mit diesem Mechanismus versehene Uhr |
-
2001
- 2001-05-22 EP EP01810508A patent/EP1260883A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2002
- 2002-02-28 US US10/476,680 patent/US6805482B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-02-28 WO PCT/IB2002/000600 patent/WO2002095504A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 2002-02-28 AT AT02700529T patent/ATE277370T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-02-28 PT PT02700529T patent/PT1389310E/pt unknown
- 2002-02-28 JP JP2002591915A patent/JP3921449B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-02-28 CN CNB02803290XA patent/CN100354773C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-02-28 EP EP02700529A patent/EP1389310B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-02-28 RU RU2003117456/28A patent/RU2280886C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-02-28 DE DE60201352T patent/DE60201352T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-06-04 HK HK04104036A patent/HK1061078A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2004520602A (ja) | 2004-07-08 |
RU2280886C2 (ru) | 2006-07-27 |
PT1389310E (pt) | 2004-12-31 |
JP3921449B2 (ja) | 2007-05-30 |
US6805482B2 (en) | 2004-10-19 |
DE60201352D1 (de) | 2004-10-28 |
DE60201352T2 (de) | 2005-02-17 |
EP1260883A1 (de) | 2002-11-27 |
CN1507584A (zh) | 2004-06-23 |
ATE277370T1 (de) | 2004-10-15 |
EP1389310A1 (de) | 2004-02-18 |
CN100354773C (zh) | 2007-12-12 |
US20040145974A1 (en) | 2004-07-29 |
WO2002095504A1 (fr) | 2002-11-28 |
HK1061078A1 (en) | 2004-09-03 |
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