EP1378275B1 - Système de déclenchement pour une fixation pour une planche de glisse, en particulier pour un ski, et fixation, en particulier fixation de ski - Google Patents

Système de déclenchement pour une fixation pour une planche de glisse, en particulier pour un ski, et fixation, en particulier fixation de ski Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1378275B1
EP1378275B1 EP02015120A EP02015120A EP1378275B1 EP 1378275 B1 EP1378275 B1 EP 1378275B1 EP 02015120 A EP02015120 A EP 02015120A EP 02015120 A EP02015120 A EP 02015120A EP 1378275 B1 EP1378275 B1 EP 1378275B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
binding
release mechanism
release
ski
mechanism according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP02015120A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1378275A1 (fr
Inventor
Manfred Ing. Malle
Franz Ollinger
Hubert Würthner
Herwig Schretter
Henry Freisinger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HTM Sport und Freizeitgerate GmbH
Original Assignee
HTM Sport und Freizeitgerate GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HTM Sport und Freizeitgerate GmbH filed Critical HTM Sport und Freizeitgerate GmbH
Priority to AT02015120T priority Critical patent/ATE306301T1/de
Priority to DE50204532T priority patent/DE50204532D1/de
Priority to EP02015120A priority patent/EP1378275B1/fr
Publication of EP1378275A1 publication Critical patent/EP1378275A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1378275B1 publication Critical patent/EP1378275B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C9/00—Ski bindings
    • A63C9/003—Non-swivel sole plate fixed on the ski
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C9/00—Ski bindings
    • A63C9/08—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings
    • A63C9/088—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with electronically controlled locking devices

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a trigger mechanism connectable with a shoe holding bond for a sliding board, which trigger mechanism electronic is controlled and in response to forces acting on the leg of the user and / or moments a holding means for releasing the shoe actuated and a spring-loaded blocking device, which with one of a magnet held anchor whose release causes the release of the holding means, is actively connected.
  • the invention further relates to a binding for a gliding board, in particular a ski binding, with such a triggering mechanism.
  • Such a triggering mechanism and binding for a gliding board are known for example from DE 39 32 892 A.
  • Subject of this Document is a safety ski binding with an electronic circuit that the forces and / or moments acting on the skier's leg detected at least one transducer and upon reaching a predetermined Threshold excited or de-energized an electromagnet whose anchor the Locking of a sole holder of the safety ski binding triggers.
  • the sole holder is loaded by a spring towards its open position and is through held the locking device in its closed position.
  • From EP 0 968 742 A is a ski binding part for a safety ski binding known, which acts against a spring force triggering mechanism for a used ski boot and which has a transverse axis is pivotable or slidably mounted in the ski longitudinal direction and in addition held by a detent mechanism independent of the trigger mechanism is.
  • This locking mechanism has a at the bottom of an intermediate plate in Direction Ski pointing locking part on, with a recess for recording a hook-like bolt is provided.
  • the latch is on the base plate at one pivotally arranged transversely to the ski longitudinal axis and can by means of an electromagnet in the case of release of the locking recess on the locking part be panned.
  • the anchor plate and the blocking device are therefore impact-resistant arranged and stored.
  • the movements provided in the longitudinal direction of this Components or acting in the longitudinal direction of the holding force of the magnet requires very little electrical energy.
  • the blocking device is in a simple and convenient manner via a Actuator with the binding connection element, which for example a binding terminal plate is connected.
  • the actuating device has a binding connection element with a Centering connecting actuating rod.
  • the centering device is with a locking element, such as a locking pin provided, which of the Housing pivotally mounted scissor arms is releasably held. In the tensioned position of the trigger mechanism while the scissor arms are on Slide held or locked so that when triggered at a shift of the slider, the scissor arms released from their latching on the slide be so that the engagement of the scissor arms on the locking element of Centering device is released.
  • both the Binding element as well as the slide can be acted upon by springs.
  • the centering centering has, with centering pins or like the scissor arms cooperate in such a way that the scissor arms in to return to their initial position on the blocking element and on the slide.
  • On the Slider can return at least one anchor plate to its original position Be operated driver.
  • Binding connection element for releasing the or the holding means of the shoe in Ski longitudinal direction displaceable.
  • the Binding connection element for releasing the holding means pivot and / or is tiltable.
  • the invention further relates to a bond with an inventively executed Trigger mechanism. Preference is given to a placement of the Triggering mechanism within a binding plate, base plate or the like, which is connected at least via a bearing part with the sliding board.
  • At least one force measuring system is provided, which in particular housed in one of the bearing parts.
  • the holding means for the shoe can now in particular be carried out conventionally Skiitatismaschine be a mechanically triggering safety ski binding on at least one binding plate or the like are arranged.
  • bindings according to the invention are also possible which the holding means for the shoe on this releasably lockable hook or are the like.
  • the holding means be it mechanically triggering Skiitatismaschine or other holding devices is at least one such arranged that it cooperates with a binding connection element, the can be actuated by means of the trigger mechanism according to the invention.
  • Fig. 1 shows one of the basic possibilities of execution or arrangement a ski binding designed according to the invention.
  • a binding plate 1 On a ski 3 is under Intermediate arrangement of two bearing parts 2 a binding plate 1 is arranged. at the embodiment shown is the the front end of the Binding plate 1 associated bearing part 2, the binding plate 1 in Skilhacks- and Skiquerraum fixing part.
  • a Force measuring system 4 housed which between the plate 1 and the ski. 3 occurring and transmitted from the foot of the skier on the ski 3 forces, at least in the horizontal and vertical directions, in particular in arbitrary Directions, measures.
  • the force measuring system 4 accommodated in the front bearing part 2 is not the subject of the invention and can therefore be applied to any suitable Be executed manner.
  • the Force measuring system 4 downstream evaluation electronics not shown, which can be accommodated in the binding plate 1 and about which in dependence from the measured forces and stored comparison values the Decision is made whether the further described below Trigger mechanism is actuated.
  • One or more voltage source (s) such as Rechargeable batteries or batteries, both supply and supply the transmitter as also the trigger mechanism.
  • the voltage source (s) may or may also be housed in the binding plate 1.
  • the rear bearing part 2 provides the second connection of the binding plate 1 with the ski 3 ago and is executed in the embodiment shown so that a limited longitudinal movement of the binding plate 1 in the ski longitudinal direction opposite the ski 3 is possible.
  • the indicated in the figure shoe 1 a is at the embodiment shown by two conventionally designed ski binding parts, a front ski binding part 5a and a rear ski binding part 5b held the binding plate 1.
  • the two ski binding parts 5a, 5b are also not objects of this invention and can in a conventional manner executed, in particular ensuring a safety release Be ski binding parts.
  • the two Skiitatismaschine 5a, 5b for example, laterally mounted on the binding plate 1 Pairs of hooks are provided on the side of the shoe or the shoe sole overlap projecting pins to hold the shoe.
  • the hooks are like that arranged or stored that they have an arbitrary release of the shoe guarantee.
  • the Ski boot front and rear overarching holding devices without additional mechanical release mechanisms are provided. Both at one Version with conventional ski binding parts as well as other Holding devices, hooks or the like, is provided that at least one the two ski binding parts or one of the holding devices via the means of mentioned evaluation electronics triggered release mechanism release of the shoe is guaranteed.
  • the release of a held by the bond Schuhes can be done, for example, that an actuation of the Trigger mechanism a limited displacement of the front ski binding part 5a causes forward in the ski longitudinal direction.
  • the trigger mechanism Pivoting at least one of the holding means for releasing the shoe or also a sliding movement of at least one holding device in the longitudinal direction of the ski, away from the second, effect.
  • a binding connection plate 8 are provided, which relative to a housing 7 which is accommodated in the binding plate 1 and otherwise for incorporating the components of the detail described below Trigger mechanism is provided, is movable in the ski longitudinal direction.
  • the Binding connection plate 8 is via an actuating rod 15 with more Components of the trigger mechanism is operatively connected and is of two biased compression springs 16 acted upon.
  • On the binding terminal plate 8 the front Skindungsteil 5a, for example by means of screws, attached.
  • the Bonding terminal plate 8 is designed to be opposite and inside the binding plate 1 and in the longitudinal direction thereof largely free of friction and is slidably movable.
  • the one end of the actuating rod 15, by means of which, by the springs 16 supports, the slidable displacement of the same in the longitudinal direction in Tripping case takes place, is firmly connected to the binding connection plate 8, the second End of the actuating rod 15 is sufficient, as already mentioned, in the interior of the Housing 7 and here, as it shows, for example, Fig. 2, via one or a plurality of bolts 17 with an extending in the ski longitudinal attachment portion 18b a centering fork 18 firmly connected.
  • the centering fork 18 is provided centrally with a locking pin 19, of the Underside of the centering fork 18 protrudes. This can be seen in FIGS. 5 and 6.
  • the Centering fork 18 has two lateral fork arms 18a, which are in ski or Housing longitudinal direction and the free ends on the outside each have a short End face 18c and thereafter and, considered for both arms 18a, V-shaped converging, each having an actuating slope 18d, on whose Function will be discussed later.
  • the attachment part 18a are symmetrical to Longitudinal axis of the housing 7 two scissor arms 21 to another bolt 20, the are fixed to the housing, pivotally mounted.
  • the two in the housing in Longitudinally extending scissor arms 21 are located below the Fork arms 18a.
  • each scissor arm 21 has a pointing in the direction of the housing longitudinal locking block 22 with a oblique blocking surface 22a, which with tensioned trigger mechanism each engages behind the locking pin 19 of the centering fork 18 and thereby the Actuating rod 15 and the binding connection plate 8 in its rest or Starting position stops.
  • a core of the trigger mechanism is a slide 10 holding or with this cooperating anchor plate 9.
  • the anchor plate 9 is in the unactuated (cocked) position of the triggering mechanism of a magnet 6, which may be a permanent or electromagnet, but in particular a Permanent magnet is, and which on the binding connection plate. 8 remote end portion of the housing 7 is firmly installed in this held.
  • the anchor plate 9 is connected to the slider 10 in connection.
  • Fig. 4 shows a Possibility of the kind of connection of these two parts being of importance that the anchor plate 9 is not fixedly connected to the slider 10, but quasi at this "suspended" or stored.
  • This can be a connecting rod or a connecting cable 11 may be provided, which at its one end on Slider 10 is attached or attached centrally and at its second end a carries hemispherical executed calotte 12, which in a particular opposite executed hemispherical recess 9a of the anchor plate 9 is located.
  • a certain mobility of the anchor plate 9 against the Magnets 6 and also the slider 10 ensures, so that the anchor plate. 9 can center on the magnet 6 itself. The magnet 6 can thus relative to the anchor plate 9 develop its maximum holding power.
  • the return of the release mechanism to the starting position is on a very easy way possible.
  • the barriers 22 pass back behind In this case, the slider 10 against the force of the springs 14 shifted in the direction of the magnet 6. Detect during this sliding movement the drivers 10 a, the anchor plate 9, which approaches the magnet 6 again and due to its suspension or storage relative to the magnet 6 self-centered.
  • the triggering mechanism according to the invention is made of various types Reasons particularly advantageous. Guide the components of the release mechanism mainly movements parallel to the scrub and especially in Skilnaturescardi out, so they are very shock resistant stored.
  • the Focusing on movements in the skiebene has the consequence that the Components of the trigger mechanism can be made very flat, so they take up very little space. Movements of the ingredients in Ski longitudinal direction also have the great advantage, only a very small To require energy.
  • a triggering requires a solution of Anchor plate 9 from the magnet 6, low energy. Also the storage and arrangement the anchor plate 9 is very shock resistant, especially by their vertical arrangement relative to the ski upper side. In addition to the low Energy consumption also ensures a triggering mechanism according to the invention a very quick release, the movements initiated will be prompt on the Transfer binding plate 8 transferred.
  • a trigger by the Activation mechanism according to the invention additionally provided to the Users of the ski binding then offer increased security when the mechanically working ski binding parts are not able to provide a necessary To ensure triggering.
  • the measurement bars or the like provided for force measurement can be so be arranged and executed so that they measure forces in any direction can.
  • an embodiment may be provided in which in all provided between the binding plate 1 and the ski 3 bearing parts Force measuring systems are housed. But it is also conceivable that Provide force measuring device elsewhere, for example, between the Ski boot and ski binding plate or ski boot and foot of Skier.
  • the binding plate only be connected in the middle of a single bearing part with the ski, in which Bearing part of the force measuring system is housed.
  • each Ski binding part or each front and rear holding device via separate Base plates or bearing parts to be connected to the ski and in at least one These parts to arrange a force measuring system. Any, especially limited, slidable arrangements of the base plates or binding plates are of course possible.
  • the or the force measuring system (s) directly between the holding device or the Binding part and the ski are arranged.
  • the Release mechanism caused movement a longitudinal movement of a component, in the embodiment shown, this is the binding connection plate 8, result Has.
  • the resulting movement can of course also a rotary or Be pivotal movement, for example, to a shoe engaging hooks or the like to solve.
  • the trigger mechanism is also suitable for bindings or holding devices of snowboards or other sliding boards to operate.

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  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
  • Phenolic Resins Or Amino Resins (AREA)

Claims (19)

  1. Dispositif de déclenchement connectable à une fixation tenant une chaussure pour planche de glissement, lequel dispositif de déclenchement est contrôlé électroniquement et, en fonction de forces et/ou moments agissant sur la jambe de l'utilisateur, actionne au moins un moyen de retenue pour libérer la chaussure et présente un dispositif de blocage chargé par ressort qui est en liaison fonctionnelle avec un ancrage (9) maintenu par un aimant (6) et dont la libération provoque la libération du moyen de retenue,
    caractérisé en ce que
    l'ancrage est réalisé sous forme d'une plaque d'ancrage (9) sur laquelle agit la force de retenue de l'aimant (6) dans le sens longitudinal de la planche de glissement et que le dispositif de blocage libéré en cas de déclenchement de l'ancrage (9) présente des composants mobiles dans le sens longitudinal de la planche de glissement et dans des plans parallèles au plan de la planche de glissement.
  2. Dispositif de déclenchement selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la plaque d'ancrage (9) est disposée du moins substantiellement perpendiculairement à la face supérieure de la planche de glissement et est accrochée à un curseur (10) du dispositif de blocage qui est mobile dans le sens longitudinal de la planche de glissement.
  3. Dispositif de déclenchement selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la plaque d'ancrage (9) est reliée au dispositif de blocage par un élément de liaison souple, notamment un câble (11) ou similaire.
  4. Dispositif de déclenchement selon une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que les composantes du dispositif de blocage, la plaque d'ancrage (9) et l'aimant (6) sont logés dans un boítier plat (7).
  5. Dispositif de déclenchement selon une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de blocage présente un dispositif d'actionnement (15) relié à l'élément de raccordement des fixations, par exemple une plaque de raccordement de fixations (8).
  6. Dispositif de déclenchement selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif d'actionnement est une barre d'actionnement (15) reliant l'élément de raccordement de fixations (8) à un dispositif de centrage (18).
  7. Dispositif de déclenchement selon une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce qu'aussi bien l'élément de raccordement de fixations (8) que le curseur (10) sont sollicités par ressort pour assister un déclenchement.
  8. Dispositif de déclenchement selon une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de centrage (18) supporte un élément faisant barrage, notamment une cheville de barrage (19) qui est maintenue de manière détachable par des bras porte-ciseaux (21) s'appuyant de manière mobile à demeure dans le boítier.
  9. Dispositif de déclenchement selon une des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce qu'en position tendue, les bras porte-ciseaux (21) sont maintenus ou enclenchés sur le curseur (10) de manière à ce qu'en cas de déclenchement, lors d'un décalage du curseur (10), les bras porte-ciseaux (21) sont libérés de leur enclenchement au curseur (10), de sorte que l'engrènement des bras porte-ciseaux sur l'élément faisant barrage (19) du dispositif de centrage (18) se défait.
  10. Dispositif de déclenchement selon une des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce qu'une fois que le déclenchement a été réalisé à l'aide du dispositif de centrage (18) actionnable au moyen de l'élément de raccordement de fixations (8), il y a un renvoi des composantes du dispositif de blocage ainsi que de la plaque d'ancrage (9) vers ses leurs positions initiales.
  11. Dispositif de déclenchement selon la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de centrage (18) présente des bras de centrage (18a) qui coopèrent avec des goujons de centrage (26) ou similaires des bras porte-ciseaux (21) de manière à ce que les bras porte-ciseaux (21) reviennent vers leur position initiale sur l'élément faisant barrage (19) et le curseur (10).
  12. Dispositif de déclenchement selon une des revendications 1 à 11, caractérisé en ce qu'au un entraíneur (10a) renvoyant la plaque d'ancrage (9) vers sa position initiale est actionnable au moyen du curseur (10).
  13. Dispositif de déclenchement selon une des revendications 1 à 12, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de raccordement de fixations (8) permettant de libérer le ou les moyens de retenue de la chaussure (1a) est déplaçable dans le sens longitudinal du ski.
  14. Dispositif de déclenchement selon une des revendications 1 à 12, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de raccordement de fixations permettant de libérer le ou les moyens de retenue peut pivoter ou basculer.
  15. Fixation équipée d'un dispositif de déclenchement selon au moins une des revendications 1 à 14, caractérisée en ce que le mécanisme de déclenchement est disposé à l'intérieur d'une plaque de fixation (1), plaque de base ou similaire qui est reliée par au moins une pièce d'appui (2) à la planche de glissement.
  16. Fixation selon la revendication 15, caractérisée en ce qu'un système de mesure de force est intégré dans au moins une des pièces d'appui (2).
  17. Fixation selon la revendication 15 ou 16, caractérisée en ce que les moyens de retenue pour la chaussure (1a) sont particulièrement des pièces de fixations pour skis (5a, 5b) réalisées de manière traditionnelle d'une fixation pour skis de sécurité à déclenchement mécanique et qui sont disposées sur au moins une plaque de fixation (1).
  18. Fixation selon la revendication 14 ou 15, caractérisée en ce que les moyens de retenue sont des crochets qui peuvent être enclenchés de manière détachable sur la chaussure (1a).
  19. Fixation selon une des revendications 15 à 18, caractérisée en ce que, sur un élément de raccordement de fixations, est disposé au moins un moyen de retenue qui est actionnable au moyen du mécanisme de déclenchement.
EP02015120A 2002-07-06 2002-07-06 Système de déclenchement pour une fixation pour une planche de glisse, en particulier pour un ski, et fixation, en particulier fixation de ski Expired - Lifetime EP1378275B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT02015120T ATE306301T1 (de) 2002-07-06 2002-07-06 Auslösemechanismus für eine bindung für ein gleitbrett, insbesondere einen ski, und bindung, insbesondere skibindung
DE50204532T DE50204532D1 (de) 2002-07-06 2002-07-06 Auslösemechanismus für eine Bindung für ein Gleitbrett, insbesondere einen Ski, und Bindung, insbesondere Skibindung
EP02015120A EP1378275B1 (fr) 2002-07-06 2002-07-06 Système de déclenchement pour une fixation pour une planche de glisse, en particulier pour un ski, et fixation, en particulier fixation de ski

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP02015120A EP1378275B1 (fr) 2002-07-06 2002-07-06 Système de déclenchement pour une fixation pour une planche de glisse, en particulier pour un ski, et fixation, en particulier fixation de ski

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1378275A1 EP1378275A1 (fr) 2004-01-07
EP1378275B1 true EP1378275B1 (fr) 2005-10-12

Family

ID=29719733

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP02015120A Expired - Lifetime EP1378275B1 (fr) 2002-07-06 2002-07-06 Système de déclenchement pour une fixation pour une planche de glisse, en particulier pour un ski, et fixation, en particulier fixation de ski

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1378275B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE306301T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE50204532D1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2912663B1 (fr) * 2007-02-19 2009-07-10 Salomon Sa Fixation de securite pour chaussure de ski
DE102011003731B4 (de) * 2011-02-07 2017-12-21 Rudolf Zachmayer Montagevorrichtung für eine Skibindung, Skibindung und Verfahren zum Öffnen einer Skibindung
CA3145741A1 (fr) * 2018-07-09 2020-01-16 Ryan PRIEST Fixation de ski
AT525852A1 (de) 2022-01-17 2023-08-15 Tyrolia Tech Gmbh Skibindung

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2418657A1 (fr) * 1978-03-03 1979-09-28 Look Sa Fixation de securite pour ski
EP0042762A3 (en) * 1980-06-24 1982-07-21 The Regents Of The University Of California Method and apparatus for programmed release in ski bindings
AT369281B (de) * 1980-12-10 1982-12-27 Tyrolia Freizeitgeraete Sicherheitsskibindung
DE3140218A1 (de) * 1981-10-09 1983-04-28 Marker Patentverwertungsgesellschaft mbH, 6340 Baar Kraftmesssystem fuer sicherheits-skibindungen.
DE3932892A1 (de) * 1989-10-02 1991-04-11 Marker Deutschland Gmbh Sicherheits-skibindung mit einer elektronischen schaltung
EP0968742B1 (fr) * 1998-07-01 2004-01-14 Tyrolia Technology GmbH Procédé de libération d'une chaussure de ski d'une fixation de sécurité et dispositif de montage d'éléments de fixation de sécurité

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE50204532D1 (de) 2005-11-17
EP1378275A1 (fr) 2004-01-07
ATE306301T1 (de) 2005-10-15

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