Classifications

• • G—PHYSICS
  • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
  • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
  • G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
  • G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
  • G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
  • G06F9/4401—Bootstrapping

Definitions

• the present invention relates to an information processing system and an entertainment system that displays a startup screen upon startup, a method of displaying the startup screen, and an information recording medium that stores a program for implementing the method.
• the present invention provides an information processing system and an entertainment system provided with a startup screen creation block that creates and displays image drawing data for a startup screen each time it is started, and also provides a method of displaying the startup screen, and a machine-readable information recording medium that holds a program for implementing the method.
• the startup screen creation block preferably performs the creation of image drawing data based on accumulated historical information.
• the historical information may include, for example, the system startup time, the idle time during which no game is executed, the number of times an application is started, the identification number of an optical disk and the application startup time. Any one of these parameters may be used, and a combination of two or more parameters may also be used.
• the display data calculated by the startup screen creation block may include, for example, the number of drawn objects to be displayed on the startup screen, their display positions, display colors and opacity. Any one of these parameters may be used, and a combination of two or more parameters may also be used.
• the startup screen creation block comprises means of calculating display data for drawn objects to be displayed on the startup screen based on the historical data
• the drawn objects may be, for example, three-dimensional objects that move within the display screen.
• the startup screen creation block comprises means of calculating information for drawing the startup screen by adding a plurality of pieces of said historical data, each multiplied by a coefficient
• the entertainment system preferably comprises a storage area for holding those coefficients in advance.
• the storage medium in which the historical information is accumulated may be provided either inside or outside the entertainment system or information processing system.
• the historical information may be held on external storage media connected via this communications controller.
• the entertainment system or information processing system is provided with a rewritable built-in internal storage media, the historical information may be held on the built-in internal storage media.
• An entertainment system of the present invention comprises an operation controller; a startup screen, creator; a game execution block; a historical information storage block; at least a central processing unit, a storage system and an image controller provided with an image processing unit, wherein said central processing unit implements the content of said operation controller that controls the operation of the entire entertainment system, a startup screen creator that creates a startup screen and outputs image drawing data via said image controller, and a game execution block that executes a game program, by programs for each stored in said storage system, and said storage system further holds historical information in a historical information storage block, where this information is used at the time of creation of image drawing data for the startup screen by said startup screen creator.
• An information processing system of the present invention comprises at least a central processing unit, a storage system and an image controller provided with an image processing unit, wherein said central processing unit implements the content of an operation controller that controls the operation of the entire system, and a startup screen creator that creates a startup screen and outputs image drawing data via said image controller, by programs for each stored in said storage system, and said storage system further holds historical information in a historical information storage block, where this information is used at the time of creation of image drawing data for the startup screen by said startup screen creator.
• a startup screen display method of the present invention processes by a central processing unit information received from a storage system and displayed by a display device via an image controller provided with an image processing unit, the method comprising the steps of: Implementing by said central processing unit the content of an operation controller that controls the operation of the entire system, and creating a startup screen creator, a startup screen and image drawing data, by programs for each stored in the storage system, and using historical information held in a historical information storage block of said storage system as information used at the time of creation of image drawing data for the startup screen by said startup screen creator, and thus displaying a startup screen via said image controller.
• an information storage medium serves as said storage system, wherein said information storage medium is recorded with the content of a program containing an operation controller that controls the operation of the entire system, and the content of a program containing a startup screen creator that creates a startup screen and outputs image drawing data.
• FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the hardware configuration of an embodiment of the entertainment system of the present invention
• Fig. 2 is a block diagram showing the functional configuration of the entertainment system of the invention.
• Figs. 3 A-3C show an explanatory diagram of an embodiment of a screen display example of a startup screen;
• Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram showing an embodiment of the data structure of the display information storage block
• Fig. 5 diagrammatically shows an example of the data structure of the coefficient storage block
• Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram showing an example of the data structure of the startup information storage block
• Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram showing an example of the data structure of the optical disk information storage block
• Fig. 8 is a flowchart showing the processing of the operation controller of the system of the present invention
• Fig. 9 is a flowchart showing the processing of the startup screen creation block of the embodiment.
• Fig. 10 is a graph showing the transition in the number of objects displayed in the embodiment of the present invention.
• the entertainment system 1 of the embodiment of the present invention includes, a control system 50 consisting of a CPU 51 along with its peripherals, an image controller 60 consisting of a graphic processing unit (GPU) 62 that draws images in a frame buffer 63 and the like, a sound controller 70 consisting of a sound processing unit (SPU) and the like for generating music, sound effects and the like, an optical storage device controller 80 that performs the reading of information from optical storage media, a communications controller 90 that controls the input/output of signals, a bus 30 that connects all of these components and a power supply unit (not shown) that supplies power to each of the components.
• a control system 50 consisting of a CPU 51 along with its peripherals
• an image controller 60 consisting of a graphic processing unit (GPU) 62 that draws images in a frame buffer 63 and the like
• a sound controller 70 consisting of a sound processing unit (SPU) and the like for generating music, sound effects and the like
• an optical storage device controller 80 that performs the reading
• the control system 50 includes the CPU 51, a peripheral controller 52 that performs control of direct memory access (DMA) transfers and the like, a main memory (main storage) 53 consisting of a random access memory (RAM), a ROM 54 which stores various programs and the like and a rewritable flash ROM 55.
• the ROM 54 stores the so-called operating system (OS) which manages and controls the main memory 53, image controller 60, sound controller 70 and various other components, along with applications for executing games and various other programs.
• OS operating system
• the flash ROM 55 is a rewritable ROM, so it stores a portion of the data used by the OS and applications.
• the CPU 51 is a device for executing programs read into main memory 53 from the ROM 54, flash ROM 55, optical disk drive 81 or the like.
• the CPU 51 executes the operating system program which is stored in advance in the ROM 54 and read into main memory 53 at the time of execution, thereby controlling the entire entertainment system 1.
• the CPU 51 executes application programs read into the main memory 53, thereby executing games and various other applications. It is noted that the applications executed by the CPU 51 may be stored in advance on optical disks (CD- ROM, DND-ROM (Digital Video Disk-Read Only Memory), etc.) and then read by the optical disk drive 81 and loaded into main memory 53, or they may be stored in advance in ROM 54 or flash ROM 55 and then read into main memory 53, or they may be accessed from outside via the communications controller 90 and loaded into main memory 53.
• optical disks CD- ROM, DND-ROM (Digital Video Disk-Read Only Memory), etc.
• the peripheral controller 52 that performs direct data transfers (so-called DMA transfers) among the main memory 53, GPU 62, a video decoder 64 and a decoder 82 without the CPU 51 is provided in the control system 50.
• this peripheral controller 52 also performs interrupt control.
• the image controller 60 includes: a geometry transfer engine (GTE) 61 that performs coordinate conversion and other processing, the GPU 62 that performs the drawing of images according to image drawing instructions from the CPU 51, the frame buffer 63 which stores images drawn by the GPU 62, the video decoder 64 which decodes encoded image data compressed by means of discrete cosine transforms and other orthogonal transforms, and an AV (audio-visual) output jack (namely, an audio- visual output terminal) 65.
• GTE geometry transfer engine
• the GPU 62 that performs the drawing of images according to image drawing instructions from the CPU 51
• the frame buffer 63 which stores images drawn by the GPU 62
• the video decoder 64 which decodes encoded image data compressed by means of discrete cosine transforms and other orthogonal transforms
• an AV (audio-visual) output jack namely, an audio- visual output terminal
• the GTE 61 may be provided with a parallel processing mechanism whereby multiple operations may be executed in parallel, for example, being a device for performing coordinate conversions, light-source calculations, matrix or vector or other operations at high speed in response to operation requests from the CPU 51.
• a parallel processing mechanism whereby multiple operations may be executed in parallel, for example, being a device for performing coordinate conversions, light-source calculations, matrix or vector or other operations at high speed in response to operation requests from the CPU 51.
• the GPU 62 According to drawing instructions from the CPU 51, the GPU 62 generates polygonal shapes (polygons) and other types of image drawing data, stores this data in the frame buffer 63, and also outputs the image drawing data thus created to the AV output jack 65.
• the GPU 62 in this working example is able to perform flat shading wherein a triangular polygon is drawn with the same color, glow shading wherein the color within a polygon is determined by interpolation among the colors at the vertices of the polygon, texture mapping wherein a texture stored in a texture area is applied to a polygon, and is thus able to draw a maximum of roughly 75 million polygons per second.
• the frame buffer 63 is a storage area for holding the data for the image to be displayed, and in embodiment, it consists of so-called dual-port RAM (Random Access Memory) that is able to perform reading out for display simultaneously with transfers from GPU 62 or main memory 53.
• dual-port RAM Random Access Memory
• the frame buffer 63 in this embodiment includes, in addition to the display image storage area for holding data for the display image, a CLUT area for storing a color look-up table (CLUT) that GPU 62 accesses at the time of drawing polygons and the like, and a texture area for storing raw material (textures) that are inserted (mapped) into polygons or the like, drawn by GPU 62 by means of coordinate conversion at the time of drawing.
• CLUT color look-up table
• texture area for storing raw material (textures) that are inserted (mapped) into polygons or the like, drawn by GPU 62 by means of coordinate conversion at the time of drawing.
• These CLUT and texture areas are dynamically updated as the display area is updated and the like.
• the video decoder 64 decodes still or video image data stored in main memory 53 and stores it in main memory 53.
• the image data thus regenerated can be stored in the frame buffer 63 via GPU 62 and thus used as the background for the aforementioned images drawn by GPU 62.
• the AV output jack 65 is a terminal for outputting video signals, audio signals and various other signals to a TV monitor or other display device.
• the sound controller (sound system) 70 includes a SPU 71 that, based on instructions from CPU 51 , generates music, sound effects and the like and outputs same to the AV output jack 65, along with a sound buffer 72 that stores waveform data and the like.
• the SPU 71 may be provided with, for example, an ADPCM decoding function for playing back 16-bit audio data encoded by Adaptive Differential Pulse Code Modulation (ADPCM) as 4-bit differential signals, a playback function for playing back waveform data stored in the sound buffer 72, a modulation function for modulating and playing back waveform data stored in the sound buffer 72, and the like.
• ADPCM Adaptive Differential Pulse Code Modulation
• the sound system 70 can be used as a so-called sampling sound source that generates music, sound effects and the like based on waveform data stored in the sound buffer 72 under instructions from CPU 51.
• Optical disk controller 80 Optical disk controller 80
• the optical disk controller 80 includes: an optical disk drive 81 that reads programs and data and the like recorded on optical disk, a decoder 82 that decodes the programs and data and the like that may be recorded with error correction code (ECC) or the like added, and a buffer 83 that temporarily stores data from the optical disk drive 81 in order to increase the speed of reading of data from the optical disk.
• a sub-CPU 84 for arithmetic processing is connected to the decoder 82.
• the optical disk drive 81 is a device for reading information (programs, audio data, image data, etc.) stored on a CD-ROM, DVD-ROM or other optical disk.
• the information read from the optical disk by the optical disk drive 81 is decoded by the decoder 82 and then transferred appropriately, depending on the type of information. For example, application programs are transferred to the main memory 53 or the like, audio sound data is subjected to digital/analog conversion or other processing by the SPU 71 if necessary and then transferred to the AV output jack 65, while AV sound data and video data is subjected to digital/analog conversion or other processing by the GPU 62 if necessary and then transferred to the AV output jack 65.
• Communications controller 90 is
• the communications controller 90 includes: a communications control unit 91 that controls communications with CPU 51 performed via the bus 30, various ports 92- 94 and slots 95 and 96 for making electrical connections with the outside, The ports 92- 94 and slots 95 and 96 are each electrically connected to the communications control unit 91.
• the data transfer port 92 is a port for the transfer of data to and from the outside, being based on the IEEE (The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers) 1394 standard in this embodiment. By connecting a digital camera, video deck or the like to this port 92 via a cable, it is possible to download images, sound or the like stored in these devices to the entertainment system 1.
• IEEE The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers 1394 standard in this embodiment.
• the external equipment connection port 93 is a port for connecting a keyboard or other input device, a mouse or other pointing device, printer or other printing device, an external storage device that uses floppy disks, magneto-optical disks or other magnetic storage media or the like, being based on the USB (Universal Serial Bus) standard in this embodiment.
• USB Universal Serial Bus
• the communications port 94 is a port for conducting communications with external equipment, being based on the IrDA (Infrared Data Association) standard which is a standard for data communications using infrared.
• IrDA Infrared Data Association
• the entertainment system 1 of this working example is able to exchange data with external equipment using infrared communications without connecting a cable or the like, as long as the external equipment has a port based on this same standard.
• the PCMCIA slot 95 is a slot based on the PCMCIA (Personal Computer Memory Card International Association) standard which accepts modem cards and various other card-shaped peripherals. By inserting a modem card into this slot 95, the entertainment system 1 of this working example is able to conduct communications using the Internet or other public network.
• PCMCIA Personal Computer Memory Card International Association
• the slot unit 96 includes: a controller connector (not shown) to which is connected a controller that receives control input from the user and which receives control input signals, and a memoiy card slot (not shown) into which is inserted a memory card which is an external auxiliary storage device for saving game settings, game progress and other data and which performs the input/output with the memory card. It is noted that with the entertainment system 1 of this embodiment, there are two each of the controller connectors and memory card slots. In addition, in this embodiment, a portable electronic device can be connected to the memory card slot as the external auxiliary storage device.
• the controller connected to the controller connector of the slot unit 96 may have 16 control keys, for example, and based on directions from the communications control unit 91, the state of these control keys is sent to the communications control unit 91 by means of synchronous communication roughly 60 times per second.
• the communications control unit 91 which receives this information, notifies the CPU 51 of the state of the control keys of the controller.
• the CPU 51 performs the input/output of data to and from the external auxiliary storage device inserted in the memory card slot via the communications control unit 91.
• the external auxiliary storage device is provided with storage area for storing data that indicates the game progress and settings, for example.
• the communications control unit 91 in this embodiment has built-in protection circuits to prevent electrical damage.
• the external auxiliary storage device consisting of a memory card or portable electronic device is separate from the bus 30 and can be inserted or withdrawn with the power on to the main system. Therefore, even in the event that the storage device must be replaced due to insufficient memory or another reason, these external auxiliary storage devices may be replaced without turning off the power to the main system.
• the entertainment system 1 of this embodiment includes: an operation control block 21 that controls the operation of the entire system, a startup screen creation block 22 that creates a startup screen and outputs image drawing data via the image controller 60, a game execution block 20 that executes game programs, a historical information storage block 24 for holding historical information, a coefficient storage block 23 that holds various coefficients for creating data for displaying the startup screen using historical information, a display information storage block 25 that holds data for displaying the startup screen, along with the image controller 60, sound controller 70, optical disk controller 80 and communications controller 90.
• the game execution block 20, operation control block 21 and startup screen creation block 22 are held in the ROM 54 in advance, and implemented by the CPU 51 executing the program read into main memory 53, but the present invention is in no way limited by this method of implementation by software, but rather, it may be implemented by a hardware device that includes hardwired logic that executes the same steps.
• the information storage medium that holds the program for implementing the game execution block 20, operation control block 21 and startup screen creation block 22 is ROM 54, but the present invention is in no way limited to this.
• the program may be held in flash ROM 55, on optical disk read by the optical disk drive 81, on a memory card or the like inserted into the slot unit 96, or on any other information recording medium that can be read by the control system 50.
• startup screen example the startup screen is displayed as a moving image representing a three-dimensional space on the screen wherein floating cubes move from the back toward the front.
• the number of cubes displayed within the space, along with the display colors of the individual cubes, their brightness, movement speed and position in the depth direction (z coordinate) are each calculated using historical information. It is noted that the present invention is in no way limited to the representation using such cubes as the display objects, but rather the objects subject to modification depending on the display contents and historical information, and the types of display data calculated using historical information may both be modified appropriately depending on the design.
• the number of objects (cubes in this working example) is limited to a maximum of 80, but the maximum value of the number of objects displayed and the number displayed at one time can be modified appropriately depending on the size of the expected display screen, the capacity of the storage area and the like.
• the order of appearance is set in advance in this working example, but this may be determined based on some function, the order of appearance may be made random or it may be otherwise determined appropriately.
• the startup screen in the initial state before no application has been started, is represented by the state of a thin mist hanging over a dark three- dimensional space.
• a startup screen 33 in which a cube 31 moving toward the front is disposed within the space is displayed.
• Figs. 3A through 3C show the initial state of the startup screen (moving image), and the direction of movement of the cubes 31 is shown by the arrows 32. Note that a portion of the arrows showing the direction of movement are omitted to make the drawing easier to see.
• the initial positions of the cubes 31 gradually change toward the back as historical information accumulates until finally, they are disposed upon a predetermined plane at a fixed position in the depth (namely, the state in which the z-coordinate is 0).
• the coefficient storage block 23, historical information storage block 24 and display information storage block 25 are defined to be storage areas provided in flash ROM 55. Some or all of these storage blocks may be held on memory cards or other storage media. If these storage blocks 23-25 are provided upon such removable storage media, the startup screen can be changed by swapping the storage medium. Therefore, by swapping the storage medium for each individual operator, it is possible to obtain a startup screen unique to each operator. On the other hand, by providing a storage medium built into the entertainment system 1 as in this working example, it is possible to create the startup screen based on the historical information for the system 1 itself regardless of the operator or other external environment.
• the display information storage block 25 includes: a number displayed storage area 40 that holds the number of cubes (objects) 31 to be displayed (initial value of 0), and an object information storage area 42 that holds information for each of the cubes 31.
• a number displayed storage area 40 that holds the number of cubes (objects) 31 to be displayed (initial value of 0)
• an object information storage area 42 that holds information for each of the cubes 31.
• 80 object information storage areas 42 are provided in a group of object information storage areas 41.
• the object information storage areas 42 each includes an object number storage area 421 for the object number which is an identifier attached to each of the cubes 31, a display identification code storage area 422 which indicates whether or not to display the object 31 in question, x-, y- and z-coordinate storage areas 423-425 for the display position, R (red), G (green) and B (blue) component storage areas 426-428 for the display color, a storage area 429 for the opacity and a movement speed storage area 430.
• the x-coordinate of the display position indicates the height direction in the three-dimensional space which is the field where the cubes 31 are displayed, while the y-coordinate indicates the horizontal direction and the z-coordinate indicates the depth direction with the z-coordinate at a stipulated depth from the front surface of the display screen set to 0.
• the x-coordinates and y-coordinates of the objects are set in advance so that if the objects were disposed in the same plane with a z- coordinate of 0, then the 80 objects (cubes) 31 would be disposed in a grid of eight vertically and ten horizontally, being stored in advance in the x-coordinate storage area 423 and y-coordinate storage area 424.
• the object number storage area 421 stores in advance numbers from 1 to 80 which are the identification numbers applied to the objects 31 in sequential order.
• the initial values of the other storage areas 422 and 425-430 are all 0.
• the coefficient storage block 23 is a storage area for holding various coefficients for calculating display information using the values held in the historical information storage block 24 and display information storage block 25, and as shown in Fig. 5, it includes a number displayed calculation coefficient storage area 500 and a display data calculation coefficient storage area 520.
• the number displayed calculation coefficient storage area 500 has a system startup time coefficient storage area 501, an idle time coefficient storage area 502, a coefficient for the number of times the application started storage area 503, a coefficient for the optical disk identification number storage area 504, and a coefficient for the application startup time storage area 505.
• display data calculation coefficient storage areas 520 there are four types of display data calculation coefficient storage areas 520: the z-coordinate calculation coefficient storage area 520a, the display color calculation coefficient storage area 520b, the opacity calculation coefficient storage area 520c and the movement speed calculation coefficient storage area 520d, where each of the individual display data calculation coefficient storage areas 520 is provided with a total of 80 object identification storage areas 510, one each corresponding to the 80 objects.
• Each of the individual display data calculation coefficient storage areas 520 includes a system startup time coefficient storage area 511 , an idle time coefficient storage area 512, a coefficient for the number of times the application started storage area 513, a coefficient for the optical disk identification number storage area 514, a coefficient for the application startup time storage area 515, a coefficient for the display color (red) storage area 516, a coefficient for the display color (green) storage area 517, a coefficient for the display color (blue) storage area 518, a coefficient for the opacity storage area 519, a coefficient for the display position (z-coordinate) storage area 520, and a coefficient for movement speed storage area 521.
• these coefficients are set such that the number of cubes 31 displayed increases, the opacity decreases, the brightness increases and the z-coordinate gets closer to 0 as the historical information accumulates, with the coefficients being held in advance in the various storage areas 501-505 and 511-521.
• the value of these various coefficients may be found experimentally depending on the image and design one wishes to project.
• the historical information storage block 24 includes a startup information storage block 241 for holding information about the starting time and the like, and an optical disk information storage block 242 for holding information regarding the optical disk loaded in the optical disk drive 81. a. Startup information storage block 241
• the startup information storage block 241 includes a system startup time (date and time when the power was first turned on to the system and the time was set) storage area 601, idle time (time with the power turned on but no game program is being executed) storage area 602 and application program startup time storage area 603. The initial values of each of these storage areas 601-603 is 0. b.
• Optical disk information storage block 242 As shown in Fig. 7, the optical disk information storage block 242 includes a group of individual optical disk information storage areas 700 for holding information on optical disks from the first one to the 255 m one, and an average value information storage area 720 for holding information on the 256 m and subsequent optical disks.
• the individual optical disk information storage areas 700 contain 255 optical disk information storage areas 710 that hold information on each individual optical disk, containing information on the 1 st through 255 m optical disk counting from the first one in the order of the most recent starting time of the application that had last started using that disk.
• Each of the optical disk information storage areas 710 includes a storage area
• the average value information storage area 720 is a storage area for holding the average values of information on the optical disks from the most recent one to the 256 m one ago in the order of the most recent time when the application that used the disk in question was last started up, having a storage area 721 for holding weighted average values for each of the digits of the identification numbers of individual optical disks after the 256 m (average values weighted by the number of times the application that uses that disk had been started), a storage area 722 for holding the weighted average values of the application startup time for individual optical disks after the 256 m and a storage area 723 for holding the weighted average values of the average value of the starting time of the application that uses that disk prior to the 254 m time of each optical disk after the 256 th disk.
• the weighted average values used are average values weighted based on the number of times the application that uses the disk had been started, but the average values may also be calculated without weighting.
• the optical disk identification number used may be the ISRC (International Standard Recording Code) number or a value found by sampling a specific area of the disk, but this is not a limitation as long as the disk can be identified.
• the operation control block 21 when the power is turned on, the operation control block 21 is first started. (1) Processing of the operation control block 21
• the operation control block 21 first starts measuring the idle time (Step 801), starts up the startup screen creation block 22 and then (Step 802), performs the self-test and stipulated initialization processing (Step 803), and then waits for the display of the startup screen 33 to end (Step 804).
• the operation control block 21 determines whether or not an optical disk for a game is loaded in the optical disk drive 81 of the optical disk controller 80 (Step 805), and if so, stops measuring the idle time and stores the measured idle time in the idle time storage area 602 of the startup information storage block 241 (Step 806), updates the historical information (Step 807), and executes the program for the game by means of the game execution block 20 (Step 808), and when the game is over, processing returns to Step 801.
• Step 807 The updating of the historical information in Step 807 is performed as follows.
• the operation control block 21 increments by 1 the value held in the application program startup time storage area 603 of the startup information storage block 241, detects the identification number of the loaded optical disk, determines whether or not an optical disk with the same identification number is registered in the group of individual optical disk information storage areas 700, and if registered, the application startup time recording area 712 of the optical disk information storage area 710 corresponding to the optical disk having that identification number is shifted by one at a time, recalculating the average values for the 254 m time and before if necessary, and then the current time is registered in the application startup time recording area 712 as the most recent application startup time.
• the operation control block 21 recalculates the value of the average value information storage area 720 if necessary, and then creates and registers an optical disk information storage area 710 for the loaded optical disk. At this time, the current time is stored in the application startup time recording area 712 as the most recent application startup time.
• the game execution block 20 started in Step 808 reads the program for a game held by the optical disk in question via the optical disk controller 80, and depending on the input received via the communications controller 90, executes the program in question while controlling the operation of the image controller 60 and sound controller 70.
• Step 805 If an optical disk for a game is not loaded in Step 805, the operation control block 21 outputs image drawing data via the image controller 60 so that a display screen menu is displayed and then receives input of menu selections (Step 809).
• the operation control block 21 detects that an optical disk for a game is loaded in the optical disk drive 81 of the optical disk controller 80 (Step 810), then processing proceeds to the aforementioned step 806.
• Step 810 If an optical disk for a game is found not to be loaded in Step 810, then upon receiving input of menu selections (Step 811), the operation control block 21 increments by 1 the value held in the application program startup time storage area 603 of the startup information storage block 241 (Step 812), and if the selected application is one that uses an optical disk (namely a CD player or DVD player), then the optical disk information storage block 242 is updated in the same manner as in Step 807 (Step 814), and the selected application is executed (Step 815) and then processing returns to Step 805.
• the operation control block 21 increments by 1 the value held in the application program startup time storage area 603 of the startup information storage block 241 (Step 812), and if the selected application is one that uses an optical disk (namely a CD player or DVD player), then the optical disk information storage block 242 is updated in the same manner as in Step 807 (Step 814), and the selected application is executed (Step 815) and then processing returns to Step 805.
• the operation control block 21 stores the time when the time is set in the system startup time storage area 601 of the startup information storage block 241. This process is not performed the second and subsequent times that the power is turned on.
• the startup screen creation block 22 started by the operation control block 21 in Step 802 first calculates the number m of objects (cubes) 31 to be displayed and stores this in the number displayed storage area 40 of the display information storage block 25 (Step 901), sets the loop counter n to 1 (Step 902), and for the n m object 31, calculates its display position (Step 903), display color (Step 904), opacity (Step 905), movement speed (Step 906), and stores the values thus obtained in areas 425-430 of the object information storage area 42 corresponding to object number n, increments n by 1 (Step 907) and compares n against the number to be displayed m (Step 908).
• Step 908 If n is not greater than m in Step 908, then the startup screen creation block 22 returns processing to Step 903 and calculates the display data for the next object.
• the startup screen creation block 22 directs the image controller 60 to create image drawing data for a moving image consisting of the various objects floating in a three-dimensional virtual space and moving at the calculated speed (Step 909), and after output from the AV output jack 65 (Step 910), reports the end of processing to the operation control block 21 (Step 911).
• Step 909 for example flat shading, glow shading, texture mapping and other ordinary three-dimensional image creation processes may be used, and there are no particular limits.
• u is the system startup time, read from area 601 of the startup information storage block 241
• v is the idle time, read from storage area 602 of the startup information storage block 241
• w is the number of times the application started, read from storage area 603 of the startup information storage block 241
• d is the weighted average value for each digit of the optical disk identification number, found as the average value calculated by averaging the values held in the various areas 711 of the optical disk information storage block 242 and the value held in storage area 721, weighted by the number of times the application started
• e is the average value of the starting time of the application that uses the optical disk, calculated by averaging the values held in the storage areas 712, 713, 722 and 723 of the optical disk information storage block 242.
• the values r, g, b, a, z and s are the R component of the display color, G component of the display color, B component of the display color, opacity, z-coordinate and movement speed of the cube which is the object, respectively, being read from the areas 426-430 of the object information storage area 42 corresponding to the object subject to processing of the display information storage block 25.
• Step 901 first the startup screen creation block 22 calculates M by the following equation (1).
• M (otu + ⁇ y + yw + ⁇ d + ee)/5 (1)
• the coefficients through ⁇ are the values read from the areas 501-505 of the number displayed calculation coefficient storage area 500 used for calculating the number displayed provided in the coefficient storage block 23.
• the method of calculating the number displayed m is not limited to this, but rather it may be selected appropriately depending on the content of representation or design.
• the number displayed m may also be found by the following equation (2).
• u represents the maximum value to be displayed 80, while R indicates the gain parameter set forth appropriately.
• m u(1.0 - exp(-M/R) (2)
• Step 903 the startup screen creation block 22 first reads the x-coordinate and y-coordinate of the display position of the object in question from areas 423 and 424 of the object information storage area 42 corresponding to the object number n of the display information storage block 25.
• the startup screen creation block 22 calculates the new z-coordinate Z by equation (3) and stores it in area 425 of the object information storage area 42.
• the coefficients through ⁇ are the values read from the areas 511-521 of the area 510 corresponding to the n m object among the object identification storage areas 510 of the z-coordinate calculation coefficient storage area 520a provided in the coefficient storage block 23.
• Step 904 the startup screen creation block 22 calculates the new component values R, G and B by equations (4)-(6) below and stores them in areas 426-428 of the object information storage area 42 corresponding to object number n.
• the coefficients a through ⁇ are the values read from the areas 511 -521 of the area 510 corresponding to the n m object among the object identification storage areas 510 of the display color calculation coefficient storage area 520b provided in the coefficient storage block 23.
• Step 905 the startup screen creation block 22 calculates the new opacity A by equation (7) below and stores it in area 429 of the object information storage area 42 corresponding to object number n.
• the coefficients a through ⁇ are the values read from the areas 511-521 of the area 510 corresponding to the n object among the object identification storage areas 510 of the opacity calculation coefficient storage area 520c provided in the coefficient storage block 23.
• Step 906 the startup screen creation block 22 calculates the new opacity S by equation (8) below and stores it in area 430 of the object information storage area 42 corresponding to object number n.
• the various display data are calculated by means of complex calculations using a large number of parameters. Therefore, the user will not be able to easily find the relationship between the parameters and the display, and thus the display will vary with unexpected character. Yet as a certain amount of experience is accumulated, the presence of a general relationship between the parameters and display may be found, so the inquisitive nature of the user can be stimulated.
• the afore-described embodiment suggested only the creation of a startup screen, but it is also possible to create and generate sound data at the same time.
• the sound data may be predetermined or it may be varied based on historical information or the like in the same manner as the image drawing data.
• the present invention is in no way limited to this, as the displayed objects may not move or they may execute other predetermined motions (e.g., rotation or the like).
• the movement speed storage area 430 of the display information storage block 25 the coefficient for movement speed storage area 521 of the coefficient storage block 23 and the movement speed determination process (906) of the startup screen creation block 22.
• the information processing system and entertainment system of the present invention it is possible to display a startup screen that has variety and unexpected character.
• the displayed content of the startup screen changes gradually each time the system is started, so it will not become boring even after being started many times.

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• 2001
  • 2001-03-01 CA CA002398773A patent/CA2398773A1/en not_active Abandoned
  • 2001-03-01 EP EP01908185A patent/EP1370333A1/de not_active Withdrawn

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