EP1338550B1 - Unité d'entraînement avec frein pour un ascenseur - Google Patents

Unité d'entraînement avec frein pour un ascenseur Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1338550B1
EP1338550B1 EP20030002866 EP03002866A EP1338550B1 EP 1338550 B1 EP1338550 B1 EP 1338550B1 EP 20030002866 EP20030002866 EP 20030002866 EP 03002866 A EP03002866 A EP 03002866A EP 1338550 B1 EP1338550 B1 EP 1338550B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
brake
motor
motor stand
traction sheave
bearing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP20030002866
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1338550A1 (fr
Inventor
Andrzej Cholinski
Heinrich Küttel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Inventio AG
Original Assignee
Inventio AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Inventio AG filed Critical Inventio AG
Priority to EP20030002866 priority Critical patent/EP1338550B1/fr
Publication of EP1338550A1 publication Critical patent/EP1338550A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1338550B1 publication Critical patent/EP1338550B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66D—CAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
    • B66D5/00—Braking or detent devices characterised by application to lifting or hoisting gear, e.g. for controlling the lowering of loads
    • B66D5/02—Crane, lift hoist, or winch brakes operating on drums, barrels, or ropes
    • B66D5/24—Operating devices
    • B66D5/26—Operating devices pneumatic or hydraulic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66D—CAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
    • B66D5/00—Braking or detent devices characterised by application to lifting or hoisting gear, e.g. for controlling the lowering of loads
    • B66D5/02—Crane, lift hoist, or winch brakes operating on drums, barrels, or ropes
    • B66D5/06—Crane, lift hoist, or winch brakes operating on drums, barrels, or ropes with radial effect
    • B66D5/08—Crane, lift hoist, or winch brakes operating on drums, barrels, or ropes with radial effect embodying blocks or shoes

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a drive unit for an elevator consisting of a motor, serving as a bearing plate motor stand, wherein the motor is arranged on the motor stand, serving as a bearing block bearing block, a bearing frame bearing machine frame, arranged between the bearing plates traction sheave and one on the traction sheave acting brake.
  • a reciprocating motor fed with alternating voltage consists essentially of a stator and of a rotor with a rotor hub which can be pushed onto the main shaft.
  • a second clamping set creates a firm connection between the main shaft and the rotor hub.
  • a disadvantage of the known devices is that the brake is arranged outboard.
  • the brake parts can easily become dirty or mechanically damaged.
  • the invention aims to remedy this situation.
  • the invention as characterized in claim 1 solves the problem to avoid the disadvantages of the known device and to provide an elevator drive with brake, which operates reliably in each case.
  • the advantages achieved by the invention are to be seen essentially in the fact that a drive unit with a short shaft and thus a small overall length of the drive unit can be realized. It is also advantageous that the brake release cylinder and supply lines are arranged separately from the brake drum. If the brake release cylinder can be actuated hydraulically, the active braking surfaces can not become oily in the event of leakage or line breakage. Brake readiness remains guaranteed.
  • Fig. 1 shows the ready assembled drive unit, consisting essentially of a motor 1, serving as a bearing plate motor stand 2, serving as a bearing plate bearing block 5, a traction sheave 15 and a machine frame 7 with Gegenrollenanbau 9.
  • the stator of the electric motor 1 is by means of a flange with the Motor stand 2 screwed.
  • the rotor of the electric motor 1 is seated on a free end of a shaft carrying the traction sheave 15, not shown, which is mounted on the bearing block 5 and the motor stator 2.
  • the free end of the shaft projects beyond the motor stand 2.
  • the traction sheave 15, which is visible through an outbreak in a cable protection shuttering 3, is mounted on the motor stand 2 and on the bearing block 5 by means of the shaft.
  • a brake 6 is arranged in the inner region of the motor stator 2 and covered with the shuttering 3. Depending on the structure of the drive unit, the brake 6 can also be arranged in the inner region of the bearing block 5.
  • the motor stand 2 and the bearing block 5 are arranged on the machine frame 7, which has an adjustable support element 8 at its corners.
  • the Schmidtrollenanbau 9 is arranged on the underside of the machine frame 7. All electrical connections of the drive unit are located in a terminal box 10th
  • Fig. 2a to 2d The structural design of the brake 6 and the motor stator 2 is in the Fig. 2a to 2d explained in more detail, wherein in Fig. 2a an assembled and in Fig. 2b and 2c an exploded view of the assembly can be seen.
  • the motor stand 2 consists of an approximately rectangular Plate 2.1, which forms the flat, box-shaped motor stand 2 together with two vertical walls 2.3 and one horizontal wall 2.4 and 2.5.
  • the plate 2.1 has in the middle a bearing seat 2.2 for the motor-side bearing of the shaft and some openings 2.6 for the passage of the cooling air for cooling the motor 1.
  • the holes 2.7 in the lower part of the motor stand 2 are provided for receiving brake pin 11.
  • the lateral walls 2.3 have in the upper part openings 2.8 for coil springs 16 and openings 2.9 for pull rods 24 of the hydraulic cylinder 23.
  • ribs 2.10 on the outside of the wall 2.3 together with the inside arranged ribs 2.11 serve the structural reinforcement and allow the absorption of forces, which when opening the brake 6 act through the hydraulic cylinder 23 on the ribs 2.10.
  • a U-shaped wall 2.12 on the inside of the wall 2.4 forms together with reinforcing ribs 2.13 a rigid structure, which takes over the spring forces of the threaded rods 19 inserted through holes 2.14.
  • Lifting eyes 2.15 are used to suspend the motor stand 2 or the assembled drive unit Fig. 1 ,
  • the brake 6 consists of two brake levers 12 which are mounted on the brake pin 11 and which act on the drum 15.1 of the traction sheave 15 via the brake shoes 14 mounted on bolts 13.
  • the braking force is generated by springs 16 which press at one end on the brake lever 12 and at the other end via pressure plates 17 and nuts 18 transmit the force to the threaded rods 19.
  • the threaded rods 19 are through the holes 12.1 in the brake levers 12 and the holes 2.14 in the motor stand. 2 put through and fixed by means of crown nuts 21 with split pin.
  • the spring force can be introduced via the pivot bearing 22 on the inside of the wall 2.12 of the motor stator 2.
  • the holes 2.14 and 12.1 are correspondingly larger than the threaded rod 19 and thus allow a required for releasing the brake 6 rotational movement of the brake lever 12 about the axis of the bolt 11.
  • the spherical bearings 22 provide a vertical introduction of the forces on the wall of the motor stand 2.12. 2 ,
  • a slidably mounted on the brake lever 12 angle 20 limits the freedom of movement of the brake shoe 14 down and prevents the open brake 6, the contact of the brake shoes 14 with the brake drum 15.1 of the traction sheave 15th
  • Fig. 2d shows details of the spring force of the springs 16 counteracting hydraulic cylinder 23.
  • the hydraulic cylinder 23 supplied pressure medium causes the displacement of the hollow piston 23.1 after Outside.
  • the pull rod 24 has at both ends depending on a groove 24.1, in each of which two half rings 25 are used.
  • a retaining ring 26 holds the half-rings 25 in position and is itself fixed with the shaft-locking ring 27 on the pull rod 24.
  • the axial spherical plain bearings 28 and the correspondingly large-sized holes 12.2 in the Brake levers 12 ensure that the pull rod 24 is loaded only axially in each operating condition.
  • the shims 29 allow the adjustment of the Lsymmetricweges the brake lever 12th

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cage And Drive Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)

Claims (3)

  1. Unité d'entraînement pour un ascenseur se composant d'un moteur (1), d'un pilier moteur (2) servant de flasque - auquel cas le moteur (1) est agencé sur le pilier moteur (2) - d'un palier (5) servant de flasque, d'un bâti (7) portant le flasque, d'une poulie motrice (15) agencée entre les flasques et d'un frein (6) agissant sur la poulie motrice (15),
    caractérisée en ce que
    le frein (6) est intégré dans le pilier moteur (2) et agit du côté du pilier moteur sur un tambour de freins (15.1) de la poulie motrice (15).
  2. Unité d'entraînement selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisée en ce que
    le pilier moteur (2) est formé comme caisse plate se composant d'une plaque (2.1) avec serrage du roulement (2.2) et avec des parois latérales (2.3, 2.4, 2.5), auquel cas les parois gisant à l'intérieur (2.12) transfèrent les tractions du ressort sur le pilier moteur (2).
  3. Unité d'entraînement selon une des revendications 1 ou 2,
    caractérisée en ce que
    un frein à sabot (6) sollicité par ressort est prévu avec les sabots de frein (14), lesquels transfèrent la force de freinage sur un tambour de frein (15.1) de la poulie motrice (15), auquel cas, pour le desserrage du frein, l'on prévoit des cylindres (23) agencés à l'extérieur du pilier moteur (2).
EP20030002866 2002-02-18 2003-02-08 Unité d'entraînement avec frein pour un ascenseur Expired - Lifetime EP1338550B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP20030002866 EP1338550B1 (fr) 2002-02-18 2003-02-08 Unité d'entraînement avec frein pour un ascenseur

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP02405120 2002-02-18
EP02405120 2002-02-18
EP20030002866 EP1338550B1 (fr) 2002-02-18 2003-02-08 Unité d'entraînement avec frein pour un ascenseur

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1338550A1 EP1338550A1 (fr) 2003-08-27
EP1338550B1 true EP1338550B1 (fr) 2008-04-02

Family

ID=27665007

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20030002866 Expired - Lifetime EP1338550B1 (fr) 2002-02-18 2003-02-08 Unité d'entraînement avec frein pour un ascenseur

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1338550B1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4938973B2 (ja) * 2003-11-13 2012-05-23 インベンテイオ・アクテイエンゲゼルシヤフト 昇降機のための機関枠のない駆動ユニット
PT1555232T (pt) 2004-01-07 2017-03-13 Inventio Ag Processo para a modernização de uma máquina de tração num elevador
JP2008532878A (ja) * 2005-03-08 2008-08-21 インベンテイオ・アクテイエンゲゼルシヤフト エレベータ駆動装置のシューブレーキ
CN106494975A (zh) * 2016-12-30 2017-03-15 苏州沃诺斯精密机械有限公司 一种电梯曳引轮

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH633084A5 (de) * 1978-12-14 1982-11-15 Inventio Ag Backenbremse.
JP3537348B2 (ja) * 1999-04-05 2004-06-14 三菱電機株式会社 トラクション式エレベーター用巻上機
EP1069068B1 (fr) * 1999-07-16 2006-06-07 Inventio Ag Entraînement compact pour un ascenseur
EP1156008B1 (fr) * 2000-05-19 2005-04-06 Inventio Ag Frein pour l'entraínement d'un ascenseur

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1338550A1 (fr) 2003-08-27

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