EP1328516A1 - Piperidinsubstituierte arylglycinamide als neurokininantagonisten, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und diese verbindungen enthaltende pharmazeutische zusammensetzungen - Google Patents
Piperidinsubstituierte arylglycinamide als neurokininantagonisten, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und diese verbindungen enthaltende pharmazeutische zusammensetzungenInfo
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- EP1328516A1 EP1328516A1 EP01987744A EP01987744A EP1328516A1 EP 1328516 A1 EP1328516 A1 EP 1328516A1 EP 01987744 A EP01987744 A EP 01987744A EP 01987744 A EP01987744 A EP 01987744A EP 1328516 A1 EP1328516 A1 EP 1328516A1
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- phenyl
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- C07D405/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings linked by a carbon chain containing only aliphatic carbon atoms
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- C07D211/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings
- C07D211/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D211/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D211/36—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D211/56—Nitrogen atoms
- C07D211/58—Nitrogen atoms attached in position 4
Definitions
- the invention relates to new compounds of the formula I
- the object of the present invention is to show new neurokinin antagonists with an extended duration of action. This object has now been achieved according to the invention by providing the new compounds of the formula I. Detailed description of the invention
- R 1 is 3-hydroxypropyl, l, 3-dihydroxyprop-2-yl or C 3 -C ⁇ -cycloalkylmethyl
- R 2 is hydrogen, C ⁇ -C ⁇ -alkyl, ⁇ -hydroxy-C 2 -C 4 -alkyl, l, 3-dihydroxyprop-2-yl or C 3 -
- Ce-cycloalkylmethyl means introduces.
- the invention therefore relates to the use of an NKi receptor antagonist which has an amino group of the formula A,
- R 1 is 3-hydroxypropyl, l, 3-dihydroxyprop-2-yl or C 3 -C 6 -cycloalkylmethyl
- R 2 is hydrogen, -CC 6 -alkyl, ⁇ -hydroxy-C 2 -C 4 -alkyl, l , 3-dihydroxyprop-2-yl or C 3 -
- C 6 -cycloalkylmethyl means, or their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, for the manufacture of a medicament with an extended duration of action for the therapy of and for the prevention of neurokinin-mediated diseases.
- the invention further relates to new compounds of formula I. or their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, wherein
- R 1 is 3-hydroxypropyl, l, 3-dihydroxyprop-2-yl or C 3 -C 6 -cycloalkylmethyl
- R 2 is hydrogen, Ci-Cö-alkyl, ⁇ -hydroxy-C 2 -C 4 alkyl, l, 3-dihydroxyprop-2-yl or C 3 -
- C ⁇ -cycloalkylmethyl means Ar for unsubstituted phenyl or 1- to 5-fold by halogen, hydroxy, C1-C4-
- R 3 represents phenyl-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, in which the phenyl group is represented by 1 to 3
- Substituents may be substituted, wherein the substituents are independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, Ci-C 4 -alkoxy, C 4 fluoroalkyl, C ⁇ -C 4 -Fluoroalkoxy; and
- R 4 is hydrogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, C 3 -C 8 -cycloalkyl-CH 2 COOH, -CH 2 C (O) NH 2 ,
- alkyl and alkoxy as used with respect to the radicals R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 or the substituents of Ar mean straight-chain or branched, saturated hydrocarbon radicals with up to 6 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms, especially methyl, ethyl, "-propyl, t 'propyl, n-butyl, tert-butyl, methoxy, ethoxy, n-propoxy or z' -propoxy.
- cycloalkyl as used with respect to the radicals R 1 , R 2 and R 4 means a cycloalkyl radical having up to 8 carbon atoms, preferably 3 to 6 carbon atoms - in particular cyclopropyl, cyclopentyl or cyclohexyl.
- fluoroalkyl and “fluoroalkoxy as used with respect to the radical R 3 or the substituents of Ar mean straight-chain or branched, with Fluorine-substituted hydrocarbon radicals with up to 4 carbon atoms and up to 9 fluorine atoms, preferably 1 or 2 carbon atoms and up to 5 fluorine atoms, in particular trifluoroethyl, pentafluoroethyl, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl, 2-fluoroethyl, difluoromethoxy, trifluoromethoxy. Pentafluoroethoxy, 2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy or 2-fluoroethoxy.
- the compounds according to the invention are valuable neurokinin (tachykinin) antagonists which have substance P antagonistic properties. They are useful for the treatment and prevention of neurokinin-mediated diseases and also have a long-lasting effect.
- tachykinin neurokinin
- Compounds of general formula I can have acid groups, mainly carboxyl groups, and / or basic groups such as e.g. Amino functions. Compounds of the general formula I can therefore be used as internal salts, as salts with pharmaceutically usable inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, sulfonic acid or organic acids (such as maleic acid, fumaric acid,
- Citric acid, tartaric acid or acetic acid or as salts with pharmaceutically usable bases such as alkali or alkaline earth metal hydroxides or carbonates, zinc or ammonium hydroxides or organic amines such as e.g. Diethylamine, triethylamine, triethanolamine and others. available.
- the compounds of the invention can exist as racemates, but they can also exist as pure enantiomers, i.e. can be obtained in (R) or (S) form. Compounds which are present as racemates or as (S) form are preferred.
- the compounds according to the invention are valuable neurokinin (tachykininJ antagonists which have P-antagonistic properties. They are useful for the treatment and for the prevention of neurokinin-mediated diseases:
- Treatment or prevention of inflammatory and allergic diseases of the respiratory tract such as asthma, chronic bronchitis, hyper-reactive respiratory tract, emphysema, rhinitis, COPD, pulmonary hypertension, cystic fibrosis, cough; of the eyes, such as conjunctivitis and ulceris, the skin, such as dermatitis in contact eczema, neurodermatitis, pruritus, urticaria, psoriasis,
- the bladder such as irritable bladder, incontinence, urge to urinate, urethritis, colic and cystitis, and the "restless leg syndrome".
- diseases of the central nervous system such as dementia, Alzheimer's disease, schizophrenia, psychoses, anxiety, alcohol or drug addiction, sexual dysfunction, eating disorders, depression, headache (e.g. migraine or tension headache), epilepsy; Parkinson's disease, stroke,
- herpes zoster Treatment of herpes zoster as well as post-herpetic pain, tumors, KoUagenoses, a dysfunction of the urinary tract, hemorrhoids, nausea and vomiting, e.g. through radiation or cytostatic therapy or movement and painful conditions of all kinds.
- the compounds according to the invention are particularly suitable for the treatment and / or prevention of COPD or of depressions which are accompanied by anxiety states.
- the invention therefore also relates to the use of the compounds of the formula I as
- the compounds according to the invention can be administered intravenously, subcutaneously, intramuscularly, intraperitoneally, intranasally, by inhalation, transdermally, if desired by iontophoresis or enhancers known from the literature, and orally.
- the compounds of the formula I or their physiologically tolerable salts possibly with the substances customary for this, such as Solubilizers, emulsifiers or other auxiliaries brought in solution, suspension or emulsion.
- suitable solvents are: water, physiological saline solutions or alcohols, for example ethanol, propanediol or glycerol, sugar solutions such as glucose or mannitol solutions or a mixture of different solvents.
- connections can be made by implants, e.g. made of polylactide, polyglycolide or polyhydroxybutyric acid or intranasal preparations.
- Preferred compounds of the formula I are those in which R 4 is C 1 -C 4 alkyl, in particular methyl.
- R 3 is 2-phenylethyl, in which the phenyl group can be substituted by 1 to 3 substituents, in which the substituents are in each case selected independently of one another from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, methyl, methoxy, Trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, in particular in which R 3 is 2- (3,5-bis-trifluoromethyl ⁇ henyl) ethyl.
- a preferred aspect of the invention relates to compounds of the formula I in which R 1 denotes a cyclopropylmethyl group, and R 2 represents a hydrogen atom, a C 1 -C 3 -alkyl group or a 3-hydroxypropyl group.
- Another preferred aspect of the invention relates to compounds of the formula I in which R 1 represents a 3-hydroxypropyl or 1,3-dihydroxyprop-2-yl group, and
- R 2 represents a hydrogen atom, a C] -C 3 alkyl group or a 2-hydroxyethyl group.
- NK1 receptor antagonists which have an amino group selected from the formulas A-1 to A-5 are particularly preferred
- the compounds can be prepared in a manner known per se. Advantageous methods are shown and described in the following schemes.
- the compounds of the general formula I can be prepared by using an amide of the formula JJ,
- X is a suitable leaving group, preferably halogen, alkylsulfonyloxy, especially methylsulfonyloxy, or arylsulfonyloxy, especially p-tolylsulfonyloxy, in an inert solvent in the presence of a base with a piperidine of the general formula JJI
- the double bond of the imine or enamine group is reduced with a complex reducing agent, preferably an alkali alanate or alkali boranate, in particular sodium boranate or sodium triacetoxyborohydride.
- a complex reducing agent preferably an alkali alanate or alkali boranate, in particular sodium boranate or sodium triacetoxyborohydride.
- the compounds (d) can be obtained starting from the compounds (c) in the sense of a second reductive amination by reaction with appropriately substituted ketones or aldehydes under reductive conditions, in particular a methyl group can be introduced by reducing alkylation with formaldehyde and formic acid.
- the piperidine derivative with an unsubstituted piperidine-N is then obtained by cleaving off the protective group with a cleaving reagent, preferably hydrolysis of a Boc group or hydrogenation of a benzyl group.
- the amide obtained in this way is reacted with the piperidine derivative described above, substitution of methanesulfonate leading to C-N formation with simultaneous reversal of the chirality center.
- the reaction takes place in an inert solvent, preferably a polar aprotic solvent such as e.g. DMF, dimethylacetamide, acetone, ethyl methyl ketone or acetonitrile in the presence of a base, preferably a tertiary amine, e.g. TEA or N-methylmorpholine, or an alkali carbonate or an alkali hydrogen carbonate, e.g. Potassium carbonate at temperatures between 20 ° C and 120 ° C.
- the reaction time is between 0.5 h and 48 h.
- the mixture is allowed to cool, 150 ml of methanol are added, the mixture is made alkaline with about 270 ml of 32% sodium hydroxide solution while cooling, and the mixture is stirred for a further 30 minutes at 40-50 ° C. and the methanol is then distilled off. The residue is extracted twice with 100 ml of methylene chloride, the combined methylene chloride phases are dried, filtered and in vacuo from
- Guinea pigs (300-500 g) were anesthetized with pentobarbital (50 mg / kg i.p) and prepared for duodenal administration of the test substances and for measuring arterial blood pressure. A temporary decrease in blood pressure was caused by intravenous
- NKi agonist 0.2 ⁇ mol / kg at intervals of 30 minutes
- the test substances were administered intraduodenally.
- the NKi agonist was then administered intravenously every 30 min for 6 to 8 hours.
- the results were expressed as a percentage inhibition of the NKi-induced decrease in blood pressure and the ED50 values were calculated by regression analysis.
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Abstract
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Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10051320 | 2000-10-17 | ||
DE10051320A DE10051320A1 (de) | 2000-10-17 | 2000-10-17 | Neue Neurokininantagonisten, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und diese Verbindungen enthaltende pharmazeutische Zusammensetzungen |
PCT/EP2001/011906 WO2002032865A1 (de) | 2000-10-17 | 2001-10-16 | Piperidinsubstituierte arylglycinamide als neurokininantagonisten, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und diese verbindungen enthaltende pharmazeutische zusammensetzungen |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP1328516A1 true EP1328516A1 (de) | 2003-07-23 |
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EP01987744A Withdrawn EP1328516A1 (de) | 2000-10-17 | 2001-10-16 | Piperidinsubstituierte arylglycinamide als neurokininantagonisten, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und diese verbindungen enthaltende pharmazeutische zusammensetzungen |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1328516A1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP4426756B2 (de) |
AU (1) | AU2002223617A1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2426221C (de) |
DE (1) | DE10051320A1 (de) |
MX (1) | MXPA03003334A (de) |
PE (1) | PE20020519A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2002032865A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10230750A1 (de) * | 2002-07-09 | 2004-01-22 | Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma Gmbh & Co. Kg | Neue Arzneimittelkompositionen auf der Basis neuer Anticholonergika und NK1-Rezeptor-Antagonisten |
US20060035893A1 (en) | 2004-08-07 | 2006-02-16 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Pharmaceutical compositions for treatment of respiratory and gastrointestinal disorders |
PE20060777A1 (es) | 2004-12-24 | 2006-10-06 | Boehringer Ingelheim Int | Derivados de indolinona para el tratamiento o la prevencion de enfermedades fibroticas |
EP2117538A1 (de) | 2007-01-24 | 2009-11-18 | Glaxo Group Limited | Pharmazeutische zusammensetzungen mit 2-methoxy-5- (5-trifluoromethyl-tetrazol-i-yl-benzyl) - (2s-phenyl-piperidin-3s-yl-) |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TW449590B (en) * | 1995-04-14 | 2001-08-11 | Boehringer Ingelheim Kg | New arylglycinamide derivatives, processes for the manufacture thereof and pharmaceutical compositions containing these compounds |
DE19608665A1 (de) * | 1996-03-06 | 1997-09-11 | Boehringer Ingelheim Kg | Neue Arylglycinamidderivate, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und diese Verbindungen enthaltende pharmazeutische Zusammensetzungen |
-
2000
- 2000-10-17 DE DE10051320A patent/DE10051320A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2001
- 2001-10-15 PE PE2001001023A patent/PE20020519A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-10-16 JP JP2002536049A patent/JP4426756B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-10-16 EP EP01987744A patent/EP1328516A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-10-16 AU AU2002223617A patent/AU2002223617A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-10-16 CA CA002426221A patent/CA2426221C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-10-16 WO PCT/EP2001/011906 patent/WO2002032865A1/de active Search and Examination
- 2001-10-16 MX MXPA03003334A patent/MXPA03003334A/es unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO0232865A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2426221A1 (en) | 2003-04-17 |
JP4426756B2 (ja) | 2010-03-03 |
DE10051320A1 (de) | 2002-04-25 |
MXPA03003334A (es) | 2004-12-02 |
JP2004514658A (ja) | 2004-05-20 |
CA2426221C (en) | 2009-02-24 |
WO2002032865A1 (de) | 2002-04-25 |
PE20020519A1 (es) | 2002-07-11 |
AU2002223617A1 (en) | 2002-04-29 |
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