EP1322537B1 - Unite d'entree d'une installation de tri d'envois et son procede de chargement - Google Patents

Unite d'entree d'une installation de tri d'envois et son procede de chargement Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1322537B1
EP1322537B1 EP01982150A EP01982150A EP1322537B1 EP 1322537 B1 EP1322537 B1 EP 1322537B1 EP 01982150 A EP01982150 A EP 01982150A EP 01982150 A EP01982150 A EP 01982150A EP 1322537 B1 EP1322537 B1 EP 1322537B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
section
mail
separating
stack
input unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP01982150A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP1322537A1 (fr
Inventor
Christoph Hofmann
Peter Berdelle-Hilge
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens AG
Original Assignee
Siemens AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens AG filed Critical Siemens AG
Publication of EP1322537A1 publication Critical patent/EP1322537A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1322537B1 publication Critical patent/EP1322537B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H1/00—Supports or magazines for piles from which articles are to be separated
    • B65H1/02—Supports or magazines for piles from which articles are to be separated adapted to support articles on edge
    • B65H1/025—Supports or magazines for piles from which articles are to be separated adapted to support articles on edge with controlled positively-acting mechanical devices for advancing the pile to present the articles to the separating device
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C1/00—Measures preceding sorting according to destination
    • B07C1/02—Forming articles into a stream; Arranging articles in a stream, e.g. spacing, orientating

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a substance input of a mail sorting system, one separation device, one with it connected horizontally aligned consignment conveyor with a support wall for the transport of upright, flat Consignments to the separating device and one in the consignment conveyor can be swung in and out and in the direction of transport for holding and transporting the items to the separating device movable and on a linear guide has reversible separating knife and a method for loading the fabric feed.
  • the shipments are made a mail container tipped onto the consignment conveyor or removed by hand in batches from the mail container and opened put the consignment conveyor. After that, they will, too by hand, on the lower edge and laterally against the Support wall aligned and to the separating device or pushed to the rest of the stack.
  • the cutting knife is then behind the stack swung in and the shipment separation begins, the separating knife and optionally also the as driven conveyor belt coupled to the cutting knife executed consignment conveyor the batch pressure controlled feeds the separating device.
  • a device for automatic loading also became known the substance input of a mail distribution system from WO 97/20644 (& EP 0 865 328 B1), in which the direct loading process runs without manual activities.
  • This is a filled Containers on the letter conveyor by means of a loading module the substance input between two additional, movable and swiveling separating knives emptied. Then the stack becomes automatic by means of the two separating knives in the direction of the separating device pushed to the remaining stack, which is the remaining stack holding knife swings out, travels close behind the rear additional cutting knife, swings back in and the two additional cutting knives swing out and drive towards the back to pick up a new stack.
  • This one too The shipments are brought to a solution in a mail container Substance input, i.e. the shipments have to be relatively expensive the mail containers are filled. In many cases, these come Shipments from upstream sorting machines. Then be the pre-sorted consignments from the corresponding sorting compartments loaded into the mail container and as described for corresponding substance input
  • sorting processes with several sorting runs in a row, where the shipments from the sorting bins not loaded into mail containers, but via a transshipment bridge from the sorting compartments to the letter conveyor the substance input can be pushed (DE 42 36 507 Cl). For this a certain machine layout is necessary, however the sorting compartments and the letter conveyor of the material input are opposite.
  • the invention specified in claims 1 and 7 is the Task based on a generic substance input and To create procedures for loading the substance input with their Help loading the shipments from upstream sorting systems in mail containers is no longer necessary or to the machine layout in sorting processes with several sorting runs, where the sorted mailings of the substance input can be fed directly without a mail container, no requirements with regard to the spatial arrangement of substance input and sorting bins are more necessary.
  • the execution of the consignment conveyor as a divided consignment conveyor being a relatively short first section as before firmly connected to the separating device and at least one longer one that can be coupled to the short section second section movable on a chassis is arranged, enables the direct loading of the consignment conveyor anywhere without use of mail containers.
  • the second section of the consignment conveyor drove to the place of loading and the shipments are placed on the second section. So that the shipment stack one or two cutting knives will not tip over pushed along the second section to the stack. is the batch of mail not too long is enough for a certain one
  • a cutting knife is inclined, otherwise it is double-sided Hold with two cutting knives more securely, especially with uncontrollable ones Transport movements.
  • the one with the first section the consignment conveyor has connected supporting wall the length of the entire consignment conveyor.
  • the cutting knife of the first short section of the consignment conveyor can be moved over the length of the entire consignment conveyor, i.e. if the second section is coupled, this can first cutting knife swung out behind the rear cutting knife of the second section and after joining with the possibly on the first section existing remaining stack and swiveling out the cutting knife of the second section the entire stack to the separating device slide.
  • the cutting knives are arranged so that they don’t interfere with each other during the movements.
  • the first section of the consignment conveyor run at least as long as time is sufficient to separate a batch of items on it, around the coupled, now empty second section Uncouple the shipment conveyor and load a loaded one to couple the second section to the first section.
  • the floor consists of carrying out as little stress as possible the first and the second section of the consignment conveyor at least partially from a rough conveyor belt, which synchronize with the swung-in first cutting knife move when the batch of mail to the separating device is proceeded.
  • the drives of the two conveyor belts advantageously coupled by means of friction wheels.
  • the conveyor belt is only in the direction of the separating device movable.
  • the second section of the consignment conveyor to the sorting compartments of any consignment sorting system to drive and load from the sorting bins.
  • the shipments are in the order of distribution for the deliverers. Since the Consignment sorting system only a limited number of sorting bins 14, this must be done in several sorting runs in a row be carried out, the shipments of the Substance input exactly in the sorted order from the sorting compartments be fed again.
  • the items are standing by stacked back to front, going forward from one pressed against the growing stack by spring force and swiveling stacking plate are supported.
  • the Empty the sorting compartments 14 and load a mobile second one Section 30 of the consignment conveyor of the substance input can then be done simply by the batch of items from the Sorting compartment 14 is pushed onto the second section 30.
  • the mail batches are from the sorting compartments 14 after first run on one or more on chassis second sections 30 of the consignment conveyor loaded, which are distributed along the shipment sorting system.
  • the single ones mobile sections are then used for substance input driven and unloaded.
  • the second section 30 is the Mail transport track attached to a chassis 12. He has a bottom 8, two along a linear guide 11 of the second section slidable and into the transport path separating knife 9, 10 swiveling in and out as well as one Support wall 15 on which the standing programs are aligned.
  • the bottom 8 of the second section is in the same height as the bottom 3 of a first section 20 of the Consignment conveyor of the input of material. Become the cutting knife 8.9 swung out to the stack ends and then moved swung in and hooked in the floor 8, so it slips or prevents the stack from tipping over.
  • the first with the separating device 2 rigidly connected section 20 of the Consignment conveyor is perpendicular to its direction of transport to the extraction device 2 of the separating device aligned.
  • the shipments are directed at a supporting wall 4 with their trailing edge.
  • a linear guide 5 is attached to the a first separating knife 6 into and into the consignment transport path can be swung out and along the consignment conveyor is movable.
  • the bottom 3 of the first section is as Conveyor belt executed.
  • the drive of the cutting knife 6 and of the conveyor belt is measured at the point of departure Stack pressure regulated so that this stack pressure is approximately remains constant.
  • the linear guide 5 has a length that the sum of the length of the first 20 and the second section 30 corresponds to the consignment conveyor.
  • the length of the first section 20 is chosen so that the Enough time to separate the items on it, to move away the now empty second section 30, a ready loaded second mobile section 30 to couple including moving the first separating knife 6 behind that of the separating device seen rear knife, supporting the stack of items 10, the pivoting of the first cutting knife 6 into the Transport path of the consignments and the subsequent swiveling out the additional cutting knife 9, 10 of the second section 30.
  • the second mobile section 30 of the consignment conveyor is on a chassis 12 mounted. Its transport level is the same height on like that of the first section.
  • the ends of the two sections 20, 30 that are coupled together are shaped so that they are in a kind of interlocking interlock so that there is no annoying gap.
  • the second section also has a conveyor belt as Bottom 8 and if the second section 30 to the first section 20 is coupled, the driven conveyor belt the first section by means of friction wheel 7 with the conveyor belt of the second section 30 coupled so that both be driven immediately.
  • the conveyor belt of the second section 30 is only in the direction Separating device 2 movable so that when pushed together of the shipments during the loading process the rear towards the separating device, pivoted separating knife 9, which is on the conveyor belt is supported and connected to it positively or non-positively, the shipments don't slip away.
  • the second section of the consignment transport track located on the chassis at a 90 ° angle to the compartment wall 13 with the Sorting bins 14 provided. It starts with the content of Tray No. 1, which is parked to the left of the front cutting knife then the content of compartment no. 2 is placed to the left of it etc.
  • FIG. 2b In a second possible variant (FIG. 2b), the shipments distributed from front to back with descending number.
  • the cutting knife No. 2 is initially e.g. in the middle the second section, to the right of it then the stack is out the sorting bin 14 with the highest number, etc. Is the right half of the second section is filled Stack then shifted to the left. This process can also occur more frequently with correspondingly smaller stacks.
  • the aim of this procedure is to always make the loading point as possible to have close to the partition wall, so that the paths when filling to minimize the second section.
  • overflow compartments are provided. These must also be in the correct order be emptied (if compartment no. 4 is assigned an overflow compartment no. 4+, No. 4 is emptied first and then afterwards No. 4+). Therefore, they make sense about the sorting system regularly distributed so that they always have to be emptied can be walked away from the stack. So for the emptying of the bins on the second section the minimum route for the consignment conveyor.
  • the first of the sections 30 to be unloaded is the one with the stack of Tray # 1 at its right end.
  • the first variant described is that of substance input on next standing second section.
  • this would be the second section at the end of the shipment sorting system.
  • the corresponding second section 30 is initially an extension to the first section 20 of the consignment conveyor docked to the fabric input.
  • the two separating knives 9.10 then pushed with the stack up to the first cutting knife 6.
  • the first cutting knife 6 of the material input is then after swung up and behind the stack and the rear cutting knife 10 of the second section 30 inserted again.
  • the separation can be started (FIG 3a-c). Is the second section 30 driven empty by separation, follow the rest in the appropriate order.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sorting Of Articles (AREA)
  • Separation, Sorting, Adjustment, Or Bending Of Sheets To Be Conveyed (AREA)
  • Sheets, Magazines, And Separation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une unité d'entrée d'une installation de tri d'envois, comprenant un dispositif d'isolement (2) et une première section (20) courte d'une bande de transport d'envois horizontale, cette première section étant solidaire du dispositif d'isolement (2) et au moins une deuxième section (30) longue de la bande de transport d'envois horizontale, cette deuxième section étant fixée à un bâti (12). Une première lame de séparation (6) pivotante peut se déplacer le long et au-delà de la première section, sur la longueur de la deuxième section. La deuxième section possède une ou deux lames de séparation (9, 10) pivotantes supplémentaires qui peuvent se déplacer le long de la deuxième section (30) permettant de maintenir la pile d'envois posés debout.

Claims (9)

  1. Unité d'entrée d'une installation pour trier des envois qui présente un dispositif de division (2), une bande transporteuse d'envois orientée à l'horizontale munie d'une paroi d'appui (4) pour transporter les envois plats posés de chant vers le dispositif de division (2) et une première lame de séparation (6) qui peut être basculée vers l'intérieur et vers l'extérieur de la bande transporteuse d'envois et être déplacée dans l'un et l'autre sens sur un guidage linéaire (5) en direction de transport afin de maintenir les envois et les transporter vers le dispositif de division (2), caractérisée en ce que la bande transporteuse d'envois se compose d'un premier segment (20) court relié solidairement au dispositif de division (2) et d'au moins un deuxième segment (30) plus long, fixé sur un chariot (12), muni d'une ou deux lames de séparation (9, 10) supplémentaires, mobiles le long du deuxième segment (30) et pouvant être basculées vers l'intérieur et vers l'extérieur et destinées à maintenir la pile d'envois debout, lequel deuxième segment peut être couplé et découplé au premier segment (20), le guidage linéaire (5) et l'entraínement de la première lame de séparation (6) du premier segment (20) étant conçus de telle manière que la première lame de séparation (6) peut se déplacer devant les lames de séparation (9, 10) du deuxième segment (30) couplé sans restriction sur toute la longueur du premier segment (20) et du deuxième segment (30) de la bande transporteuse d'envois.
  2. Unité d'entrée selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le premier segment (20) de la bande transporteuse d'envois est au moins assez long pour que le temps nécessaire à diviser une pile d'envois qui y est placée soit suffisant pour découpler le deuxième segment couplé - de la bande transporteuse d'envois - vidé entre temps et pour coupler un deuxième segment chargé au premier segment.
  3. Unité d'entrée selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la lame de séparation (6) du premier segment (20) et la ou les lames de séparation (9,10) du deuxième segment (30) sont guidées sur des côtés différents de la bande transporteuse d'envois.
  4. Unité d'entrée selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la première lame de séparation (6) de la bande transporteuse d'envois peut être déplacée en direction du dispositif de division (2) à l'aide d'un dispositif de déplacement qui maintient constante la pression mesurée de la pile, réglée sur le dispositif de division (2).
  5. Unité d'entrée selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les fonds (3, 8) du premier (20) et du deuxième (30) segment de la bande transporteuse d'envois se composent d'une bande transporteuse rugueuse qui se déplace en synchronie avec la première lame de séparation (6) basculée vers l'intérieur lorsque la pile d'envois est déplacée vers le dispositif de division (2) ; les entraínements des deux bandes transporteuses sont alors aussi couplés l'un à l'autre lorsque les deux segments (20, 30) sont couplés et la bande transporteuse du deuxième segment (30) ne peut se déplacer qu'en direction du dispositif de division (2).
  6. Unité d'entrée selon la revendication 5, caractérisée en ce que le couplage des entraínements des bandes transporteuses est réalisé à l'aide de roues à friction (7).
  7. Procédé pour charger l'unité d'entrée d'une installation pour trier des envois selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé par les étapes de procédé suivantes :
    le deuxième segment (30) de la bande transporteuse d'envois est chargé d'une pile d'envois et la ou les lames de séparation (8, 9) supplémentaires sont basculées vers l'intérieur du deuxième segment (30) pour maintenir la pile d'envois,
    le deuxième segment (30) chargé est déplacé et couplé au premier segment (20) et, en cas de besoin, la pile d'envois du deuxième segment (30) est poussée contre la pile d'envois qui se trouve encore sur le premier segment (20),
    la première lame de séparation (6) de la bande transporteuse est basculée vers l'extérieur, est reculée juste derrière la lame de séparation (10) supplémentaire arrière - en direction du dispositif de division (2) - qui soutient la pile d'envois placée sur le deuxième segment (30) et est basculée vers l'intérieur de la bande transporteuse d'envois,
    la ou les lames de séparation (9, 10 ) supplémentaires sont basculées vers l'extérieur,
    le deuxième segment (30) concerné est découplé et déplacé à l'endroit de chargement afin de charger une autre pile d'envois dès que ce deuxième segment (30) est vide.
  8. Procédé selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que le deuxième segment (30) de la bande transporteuse d'envois est déplacé contre les casiers de tri (14) d'une installation quelconque pour trier des envois et est chargé à partir des casiers de tri (14).
  9. Procédé selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que, pour une opération de tri à plusieurs étapes de tri, on déplace et on charge le deuxième segment (30) de la bande transporteuse d'envois contre les casiers de tri (14) de l'installation pour trier des envois dont l'unité d'entrée doit être chargée plusieurs fois à l'aide du deuxième segment.
EP01982150A 2000-09-29 2001-09-26 Unite d'entree d'une installation de tri d'envois et son procede de chargement Expired - Lifetime EP1322537B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10048827A DE10048827C1 (de) 2000-09-29 2000-09-29 Stoffeingabe einer Sendungssortieranlage und Verfahren zum Beladen der Stoffeingabe
DE10048827 2000-09-29
PCT/DE2001/003701 WO2002026603A1 (fr) 2000-09-29 2001-09-26 Unite d'entree d'une installation de tri d'envois et son procede de chargement

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1322537A1 EP1322537A1 (fr) 2003-07-02
EP1322537B1 true EP1322537B1 (fr) 2004-09-15

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP01982150A Expired - Lifetime EP1322537B1 (fr) 2000-09-29 2001-09-26 Unite d'entree d'une installation de tri d'envois et son procede de chargement

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (2) US7182331B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1322537B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2004509822A (fr)
DE (2) DE10048827C1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2002026603A1 (fr)

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DE10048827C1 (de) * 2000-09-29 2001-09-13 Siemens Ag Stoffeingabe einer Sendungssortieranlage und Verfahren zum Beladen der Stoffeingabe
US7021886B2 (en) 2002-04-12 2006-04-04 Pitney Bowes Inc. Paper supply system and cart for a high-speed sheet feeder
US7195236B2 (en) * 2003-03-28 2007-03-27 Northrop Grumman Corporation Automated induction systems and methods for mail and/or other objects
ATE481310T1 (de) * 2005-01-07 2010-10-15 Siemens Industry Inc System zur automatisierten speicherung und zum automatisierten abruf
JP4679269B2 (ja) * 2005-06-29 2011-04-27 株式会社東芝 紙葉類供給装置
FR2903393B1 (fr) * 2006-07-06 2010-08-20 Solystic Methode pour alimenter un dispositif de depilage d'envois postaux
EP2366644B1 (fr) * 2010-03-19 2015-12-02 SELEX ES S.p.A. Dispositif singulateur pour objets postaux standards et étendus
DE102012206779A1 (de) 2011-05-24 2012-11-29 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Abladen eines Gegenstands auf eine Unterlage
FR2983464B1 (fr) * 2011-12-05 2014-06-27 Solystic Dispositif d'empilage pour objets plats empiles sur chant et machine de tri postal
FR2984773B1 (fr) * 2011-12-22 2014-02-14 Solystic Dispositif de chargement/dechargement automatique pour objets plats empiles sur chant, machine de tri d'objets plats, procede de dechargement automatique et procede de tri postal
FR2984861B1 (fr) * 2011-12-23 2014-02-14 Solystic Installation de traitement d'objets plats empiles sur chant, procede de dechargement d'objets plats empiles sur chant

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DE10048805C1 (de) * 2000-09-29 2001-09-13 Siemens Ag Einrichtung und Verfahren zum Beladen der Stoffeingabe einer Sendungssortieranlage
DE10048827C1 (de) * 2000-09-29 2001-09-13 Siemens Ag Stoffeingabe einer Sendungssortieranlage und Verfahren zum Beladen der Stoffeingabe
EP1199275B1 (fr) * 2000-10-20 2004-07-14 Grapha-Holding AG Dispositif pour la formation d'une pile de feuilles imprimées arrangées l' une à côté de l'autre

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20030173259A1 (en) 2003-09-18
EP1322537A1 (fr) 2003-07-02
DE10048827C1 (de) 2001-09-13
US7389983B2 (en) 2008-06-24
DE50103663D1 (de) 2004-10-21
WO2002026603A1 (fr) 2002-04-04
US20060056954A1 (en) 2006-03-16
US7182331B2 (en) 2007-02-27
JP2004509822A (ja) 2004-04-02

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