EP1321717A1 - Vorrichtung zum Freigeben einer Schwenktürverkleidung - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zum Freigeben einer Schwenktürverkleidung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1321717A1
EP1321717A1 EP02293161A EP02293161A EP1321717A1 EP 1321717 A1 EP1321717 A1 EP 1321717A1 EP 02293161 A EP02293161 A EP 02293161A EP 02293161 A EP02293161 A EP 02293161A EP 1321717 A1 EP1321717 A1 EP 1321717A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
door
cam
covering
release device
axis
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP02293161A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1321717B1 (de
Inventor
Christophe Lallement
Jacques Orizet
Jean-François Bouron
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Brandt Industries SAS
Original Assignee
Brandt Cooking SAC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Brandt Cooking SAC filed Critical Brandt Cooking SAC
Publication of EP1321717A1 publication Critical patent/EP1321717A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1321717B1 publication Critical patent/EP1321717B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00—Details
    • F24C15/02—Doors specially adapted for stoves or ranges
    • F24C15/023—Mounting of doors, e.g. hinges, counterbalancing

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a device for releasing a covering fitted to a pivoting door.
  • the present invention aims to provide a solution allowing to dress a hinged door of any device without the need to plan a day with a neighboring piece of furniture, or similar.
  • a device for releasing a covering of a door mounted pivoting about an axis with respect to a frame, characterized in that the cover is slidably mounted on the door parallel to it and substantially perpendicular to the pivot axis of the door, in that a cam is pivotally mounted on the door around an axis substantially parallel to the pivot axis of the door, in that a lever connects the cam to the frame on which the door is mounted so as to cause the cam to pivot during opening and closing the door, and in that the drive means allowing to transform a rotational movement into a movement of translation are provided to transform a pivoting movement of the cam into a translation of the door trim.
  • the transformation means of a rotational movement into a translational movement are a wheel toothed meshing with a rack.
  • the cam then presents on a part at less than its periphery of the teeth intended to mesh with a rack integral with the covering.
  • the lever is guided relative to a fixed point of the frame. Number of moving parts is thus limited.
  • the lever has an oblong hole in which takes place a finger secured to the frame.
  • This oblong hole presents advantageously an angled shape. In this way, depending on the form and the orientation of the branches of the elbow, it is possible to adapt the displacement of the covering with respect to the door according to the angle of rotation of the door. For a constant speed of rotation of the door, the speed of movement of the dressing in relation to the door may for example be more important at the start door opening only at the end of opening.
  • the trim of the door advantageously has two parallel profiles each cooperating with a rail fixed to an edge of the door. We then obtain guidance over a length important, which ensures good quality of the guidance.
  • the present invention also relates to a household appliance, which includes a release device as described above.
  • This device household appliances can for example include two release devices, each release device located near one end of the axis pivot door.
  • each release device is preferably located entirely outside the enclosure to which the door allows access. This allows adaptation of this release device on any device household appliances having a pivoting door.
  • This household appliance is for example a microwave oven but it can also be another cooking appliance, a refrigerator, etc.
  • FIG. 1 represents a microwave oven 2 embedded in a kitchen element 4.
  • the microwave oven has a parallelepiped frame with the interior of which is a cavity 6 intended to receive food to be cooked.
  • This cavity also of substantially parallelepipedal shape, is closed on five sides and open to the sixth.
  • a door 8 is intended to close the sixth face, or front face, of the cavity 6 of the microwave oven.
  • the door 8 is rectangular. It is pivotally mounted by compared to the frame of the microwave oven 2 by means of two hinges not represented. These hinges can be single or double hinges. In all cases, the movement of the door is very close to a rotation of this with respect to an axis being substantially at an edge of the door. We will consider below that this axis is a vertical axis corresponding to a small edge of the rectangular door 8.
  • the present invention can be adapted to all types of pivoting door movements.
  • the axis around which the door pivots can be vertical, horizontal (possibly other) and the opening movement of the door can be a single rotation or a combination of rotations, the global movement being close to a rotation around an axis.
  • the door 8 is equipped with a covering 10 which is presented here under the shaped like a rectangular panel, preferably made of glass.
  • This dressing is such in the closed position of door 8, the kitchen element 4 and the microwave oven 2 have an aspect chosen by the user and generally matched with the others kitchen furniture for which microwave oven 2 is intended.
  • the covering 10 is slidably mounted by relative to door 8. It can move parallel to this door 8.
  • the sliding of the covering 10 relative to the door 8 is a horizontal translation.
  • the covering 10 is provided with two sections 12 of substantially U-shaped cross section. These two sections 12 are placed parallel to each other, the open sides of the profiles facing. Each of these sections 12 faces a large horizontal edge of door 8.
  • a rail 14 is fixed on each of these large edges of door 8 and cooperates with the corresponding profile 12 to allow guiding in translation of the covering 10 on the door 8.
  • Other guides for example with a tail dovetail, could be envisaged between the covering 10 and the door 8.
  • This device comprises a cam 16 associated with a lever 18 as well as a rack 20.
  • the cam 16 is pivotally mounted relative to an axis 22 parallel to the pivot axis of the door 8. This axis is integral with the door and is located, in the embodiment shown in the drawing, on the large upper edge of the door 8, close to the pivot axis thereof.
  • This cam 16 presents to its periphery a toothed area 24 in the form of an arc of a circle. This toothed area 24 faces the skin 10.
  • the rack 20 is fixed to the covering 10 parallel to the profiles 12.
  • the profile of the teeth of this rack 20 is adapted to the profile of the teeth of the toothed area 24 of the cam 16 with which it cooperates.
  • the lever 18 and the cam 16 are produced here in one piece. This part is for example obtained by cutting a metal sheet. She can also be made of synthetic material.
  • the rack 20 is preferably made of the same material as the cam 16, or of a similar material, to avoid premature wear of the toothed zone 24 or of the rack 20.
  • the lever 18 has an oblong hole 26 of angled shape. Leverage 18 also takes this general angled shape. A vertical finger 28 mounted on a plate 30 engages in the oblong hole 26. This plate 30 is fixed on the top of the microwave 2.
  • the axis 22 around which the cam 16 pivots is parallel to the axis of pivoting of the door 8 but is offset relative to this axis. So when user controls the opening of door 8, or its closing, the relative position of the fixed vertical finger 28 and of the movable axis 22 changes and the vertical finger 28 changes moves in the oblong hole 26.
  • the shape of the oblong hole 26 determines the law giving the angle of rotation of the cam 16 relative to the door 8 as a function of the opening angle of the door 8.
  • the dressing 10 sliding on the door 8 is done when the door 8 opens or closes.
  • the covering 10 moves relative to the door 8 away from the axis of pivoting of this door.
  • the covering 10 returns to its original position.
  • the sliding movement is produced simultaneously with the opening and closing movements of door 8.
  • the user when he controls the opening or closing of the door 8 causes simultaneously the sliding of the covering 10 relative to the door 8.
  • the speed of movement of the covering relative to the door is greater at the start of the opening because from the start of the door opening the door trim must have a relatively large stroke to avoid coming into contact with the kitchen element 4.
  • the translation speed is adapted to these needs cinematics. It is also useless to have a displacement of the covering relative at the door at constant speed during the entire opening of the door (always at constant angular speed of the door) because then the covering would protrude so important of the door in its open position, much more than necessary to achieve a simple release and avoid stopping against the element kitchen 4.
  • Figures 2 and 3 show a top view of the device release of the covering 10 when the door 8 is in the open position.
  • part of this release device is not visible due to a cover 32 covering the cam 16 and the greater part of the rack 20.
  • This cover 32 makes it possible on the one hand to prevent a user of the microwave oven from can get their fingers caught in the device, especially between the cam 16 and the rack 20, and secondly that no object can fall between the cam and the rack, then blocking the mechanism.
  • the covering 10 is in its position furthest from the axis 22 and also the pivot axis of the door.
  • the vertical finger 28 is located substantially at one end of the oblong hole 26.
  • the cover 32 is not shown to better appreciate the relative position of the different parts of the release device.
  • Figures 4 and 5 show this device in the closed position of the door 8.
  • the covering 10 is, relative to the door 8, in its most advanced on the side of the axis 22 and the pivot axis of the door 8.
  • the finger fixed vertical 28 is at the other end of the oblong hole 26.
  • the cam 16 has pivoted about 120 ° relative to its axis 22.
  • the race of the covering 10 by compared to gate 8 is then 2 ⁇ R / 3, where R is the radius of toothed area 24 of cam 16.
  • the covering release device 10 described above can be suitable for any microwave oven. Indeed, all known ovens have a door opening by pivoting about an axis.
  • This release device described has the advantage of being added to the frame and the door of the microwave. This device, for its installation, does not ask to modify the frame or the original door. Thus, no specific approval is necessary for the microwave oven subsequently equipped with this release device.
  • This device also has the advantage of being priced at comes back low.
  • the sliding of the door can be perfectly adapted by adjusting various parameters: dimensions of the cam, shape of the oblong hole, etc.
  • gear and rack system could be replaced for example by a connecting rod-crank system.
  • a crank would be pivotally mounted at one of its ends at the periphery of the cam and articulated at its other end on a connecting rod, the latter being connected to the door trim.
  • This door trim release device can also be used for a household appliance other than a microwave oven. he can be adapted for example and without limitation to a refrigerator, an oven classic, dishwasher, etc ...

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electric Ovens (AREA)
  • Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
  • Ladders (AREA)
  • Vending Machines For Individual Products (AREA)
  • Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
EP02293161A 2001-12-21 2002-12-19 Vorrichtung zum Freigeben einer Schwenktürverkleidung Expired - Lifetime EP1321717B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0116642A FR2833989B1 (fr) 2001-12-21 2001-12-21 Dispositif de degagement pour un habillage de porte pivotante
FR0116642 2001-12-21

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1321717A1 true EP1321717A1 (de) 2003-06-25
EP1321717B1 EP1321717B1 (de) 2005-11-30

Family

ID=8870826

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP02293161A Expired - Lifetime EP1321717B1 (de) 2001-12-21 2002-12-19 Vorrichtung zum Freigeben einer Schwenktürverkleidung

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1321717B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE311571T1 (de)
DE (1) DE60207672T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2254627T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2833989B1 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102005047080B3 (de) * 2005-08-05 2006-11-30 Wilhelm Gronbach Gmbh Scharnier für eine Gerätetüre

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3140039A1 (de) * 1981-10-08 1983-04-21 Bosch-Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH, 7000 Stuttgart Vorrichtung zum gewichtsausgleich einer klappbaren tuer von haushaltgeraeten
DE3211949A1 (de) * 1981-12-05 1983-06-16 Buderus Ag, 6330 Wetzlar Mit einer oberhalb eines sockelruecksprunges um eine waagrechte achse schwenkbaren tuer versehenes haushaltgeraet

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3140039A1 (de) * 1981-10-08 1983-04-21 Bosch-Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH, 7000 Stuttgart Vorrichtung zum gewichtsausgleich einer klappbaren tuer von haushaltgeraeten
DE3211949A1 (de) * 1981-12-05 1983-06-16 Buderus Ag, 6330 Wetzlar Mit einer oberhalb eines sockelruecksprunges um eine waagrechte achse schwenkbaren tuer versehenes haushaltgeraet

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102005047080B3 (de) * 2005-08-05 2006-11-30 Wilhelm Gronbach Gmbh Scharnier für eine Gerätetüre

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE311571T1 (de) 2005-12-15
DE60207672T2 (de) 2006-08-17
FR2833989A1 (fr) 2003-06-27
EP1321717B1 (de) 2005-11-30
ES2254627T3 (es) 2006-06-16
DE60207672D1 (de) 2006-01-05
FR2833989B1 (fr) 2004-04-02

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