EP1314370B1 - Système de semelle intérieure - Google Patents

Système de semelle intérieure Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1314370B1
EP1314370B1 EP02026231A EP02026231A EP1314370B1 EP 1314370 B1 EP1314370 B1 EP 1314370B1 EP 02026231 A EP02026231 A EP 02026231A EP 02026231 A EP02026231 A EP 02026231A EP 1314370 B1 EP1314370 B1 EP 1314370B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
foot
moisture
footbed
layer
sole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP02026231A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1314370A1 (fr
Inventor
Christian Birkenstock
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BIRKENSTOCK, CHRISTIAN
Original Assignee
Individual
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Publication date
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Publication of EP1314370A1 publication Critical patent/EP1314370A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1314370B1 publication Critical patent/EP1314370B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
    • A43B7/1405—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
    • A43B7/141—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form having an anatomical or curved form
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/02—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the material
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
    • A43B7/1405—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
    • A43B7/1415—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an activelybetteinlegesohlensystem according to claim 1, for sports, hiking, skiing, inline skate or street shoes, sandals or clogs.
  • This approachingbetteinlesgesohlensystem includes a presentsenssohle with an at least partially molded footbed, in particular with an anatomically shaped footbed with toe gripper, consisting of a moldable sole material of synthetic or natural materials, in particular of a cork-ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) mixture, a cork latex Mixture or cork-rubber mixture, as well as binders for the respective mixture or substances, also entirely of closed-cell, foamed ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) or polyurethane, wherein portions of the footbed are at least partially perforated to aerate the sole of the foot in the footbed through this perforation.
  • EVA cork-ethylene-vinyl acetate
  • binders for the respective mixture or substances also entirely of closed-cell, foamed
  • Footbeds in the form of insoles made of fine-pored rubber with an adhesive textile fabric, which is perforated so that an air flow can tread under the sole of the foot are in the DE-PS 922 391 assumed to be known.
  • insole which are made instead of fine-pored rubber of rubber or synthetic resin in conjunction with granular cork to form a supple underlayer.
  • a fluid absorbent insole for a shoe is known. It is a moldable, liquid-receptive material is used in which cork shot and a foamed, open-cell, porous plastic is used as a binder for the cork shot.
  • the sole can be absorbed between the cork shot particles in the open cells of the plastic liquid.
  • a Kapilar Sign sets so that the liquid-receptive material is even absorbent for liquids.
  • An insole with moisture-stimulating fibers and a moisture-permeable, fixed covering layer of textile material, which consists of hydrophobic fibers, is also according to the DE 35 20 093 A1 known.
  • a set of a moisture-permeable, substantially no moisture-storing foot bedding and a moisture-absorbing and-storing insert to be arranged below it is provided.
  • the satisfiedung preferably consisting of a mixture of cork-ethylene-vinyl acetate is perforated so that at the points where the foot sweats most, the derivative of Sweat of the foot or moisture and evaporation of moisture is very well guaranteed.
  • perforation holes are provided in the area of the toes, the outer and inner bale as well as in the heel area.
  • Insert has moisture-absorbing effect, which is reinforced in particular by adding a proportion of activated carbon. It is insofar a cheap and economical absorption and removal of moisture in the shoe possible without the entire footbed should be removed, cleaned and dried or replaced.
  • the insert may be multi-layered, wherein the activated carbon is preferably arranged in a layer below the nonwoven fabric.
  • the remaining layers are for moisture storage, padding and antibacterial and deodorizing effect.
  • the size and structure of the insert is designed specifically according to the shape and size of plannedbettung and the local installation of perforation holes and channels or holes.
  • Moisture is absorbed, except by the liner, only to a limited extent by a further preferably preferably used special insole or fabric of the footbed.
  • a further preferably preferably used special insole or fabric of the footbed consists e.g. from a slightly moisture-absorbing lining leather or such a microfiber lining. Sudden dampness of the foot or a certain small proportion of the moisture of the foot is taken up by the reference of the footbed. It is prevented so far that the foot in a suddenly accumulating, not yet floating in the holes and channels of contemplatbettung moisture on the cover or footbed floats.
  • the foot thus has perfect climatic conditions. It is dry, not too warm and not too cold.
  • the insert can be taken out of the shoe or sandal and ventilated, washed or replaced.
  • the footbed can also be removed, cleaned, ventilated and replaced.
  • the foot is separated from perspiration, components of the shoe, e.g. the leather of the lining (including the lining of the foot itself), are not used as a reservoir for sweat or other moisture apart from a small proportion and therefore not attacked.
  • a shoe with the system according to the invention ofonnebettung and insert is very durable because it is not particularly stressed under the influence of moisture.
  • footbed and insert It can be used a variety of materials and components to form the footbed and insert, with the basic requirement must be ensured that the footbed largely the moisture of the foot passes through the existing perforation to the insert and the insert absorbs the moisture and stores.
  • the footbed and insert can be made depending on the materials and components for different uses or for different functions to the respective application areas.
  • Such smoothly shaped footbed have an outer circumferential Bettungsrand, which serves in particular for the protection of the toes. Furthermore, a toe gripper, which supports the movement of the toes and spreads them apart, an outer (lateral) longitudinal arch support, an inner (medial) longitudinal arch support, which gives the footbed comfort and balance, a middle footrest, which supports the walking and standing well, and a deep heel cup, which gives the foot firm hold.
  • the inserts can fulfill a variety of functions.
  • the insoles are said to have deodorizing, germ-killing, shock-absorbing properties, and the volume of the shoe, ie the fit of the shoe.
  • Soft footbeds which are shock absorbing in this respect, are mainly used in athletic shoes, while harder footbeds which allow better support of the foot, e.g. be used on hiking boots.
  • Some deposits fulfill only the function of absorbing and storing the moisture, whereby these are single-layered, other deposits are multi-layered, while fulfilling several functions at the same time.
  • FIG. 1 is a prospectivebettung (1) reproduced in plan view, which consists of a moldable sole material of a water-repellent cork-ethylene-vinyl acetate mixture and in which an anatomically shaped footbed (2) is formed.
  • the footbed (2) has an outer circumferential peripheral edge of the footbed (16), the lower outer sole (17) thereby terminating in the footbed edge (16) via an outer upwardly projecting side wall (18).
  • the anatomically shaped footbed (2) has a toe gripper (19) extending as a transverse rib from the left to the right footpad margin (16), a molded heel cup (20) in the heel area (8), and a molded-in area on the right side of the toe gripper (19) (7) for the outer and inner bales of the foot and laterally to the left thereof a molded-in area (6) for the toe.
  • This area is subdivided in the form of the Birkenstock footbed by a projecting web of the toe gripper (19), which spreads the thick toe away from the adjacent smaller toes.
  • perforations (4) are now created by small and large round and elongated perforations (5).
  • the perforations (5) extend through the entire thickness of the footbed (1), ie 5 from the top (9) to the bottom (10). Further, by serving as a cover sole cover (14) of the footbed (lining leather).
  • the material of the footbed (1) is water repellent, moisture of the foot passes from the top (9) of the footbed (1) to the bottom (10) through the Perforations (5) without being absorbed or stored by the sole material consisting of a cork-ethylene-vinyl acetate mixture.
  • the material of the insert (3) consists of a nonwoven fabric, which is moisture-absorbing and - Mrsnd.
  • This insert made of nonwoven material has in particular also heat insulating properties.
  • FIG. 3 a further preferred embodiment of the footbed (1 ') is shown.
  • this perforations (5 ') are additionally provided in the region of the toe gripper (19). Since a lot of sweat occurs between the toes, these perforations are larger than the perforations (5) outside of the toe gripper. Otherwise not changed parts are provided with the same reference number.

Claims (9)

  1. Système de semelle intérieure pour chaussures de sport, de marche, de ski, de roller en ligne ou de ville, sandales ou sabots avec une semelle anatomique (1, 1') qui présente une assise de pied formée au moins partiellement pour le logement du dessous de pied, se composant d'un matériau de semelle formé en matières synthétiques ou naturelles,
    dans lequel des zones de la semelle anatomique sont perforées au moins partiellement et dans lequel la semelle anatomique (1, 1') est réalisée de manière perméable à l'humidité par des perçages (5) et en un matériau n'absorbant pas essentiellement l'humidité, ainsi que les perçages (5) de la semelle anatomique sont créés dans la zone des orteils, dans la zone des coussinets plantaires externes et internes du pied ainsi que dans la zone du talon et s'étendent au travers de la semelle anatomique (1, 1') sous forme de trous du dessus jusqu'au dessous, dans lequel une couche est créée pour l'absorption de l'humidité sur le dessous au moins sur la zone des perçages,
    caractérisé en ce que cette couche est créée comme une semelle orthopédique (3, 3') séparée, libre et stockant l'humidité sur le dessous de la semelle anatomique,
    en ce que cette semelle orthopédique (3, 3') se compose d'une couche de non-tissé (12) ou d'une couche (13) en une matière plastique poreuse à alvéoles ouvertes ou en un mélange de matière plastique et de liège avec un effet d'absorption de l'humidité,
    et en ce que la semelle anatomique (1, 1') se compose d'un mélange de liège et d'éthylène-acétate de vinyle (EVA), d'un mélange de liège et de latex, d'un mélange de liège et de caoutchouc ainsi que de liants pour le mélange respectif ou entièrement d'un éthylène-acétate de vinyle (EVA) à alvéoles fermées, expansé ou d'un polyuréthane,
    et en ce que des zones de l'assise du pied de la semelle anatomique sont perforées au moins partiellement afin de ventiler la semelle dans l'assise du pied grâce à cette perforation (4, 5') et de permettre également une évaporation de l'humidité, l'humidité dans la chaussure et la sueur émise par le pied pouvant également passer par les perçages (5) réalisés comme des trous dans la semelle orthopédique (3, 3') absorbant l'humidité.
  2. Système de semelle intérieure selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que la semelle anatomique (1, 1') se compose de deux parties en couche présentant une dureté différente du matériau de la semelle, le matériau souple étant appliqué dans la zone de l'avant-pied (11) et le matériau dur de là jusqu'au logement du talon.
  3. Système de semelle intérieure selon la revendication 2,
    caractérisé en ce que la partie en couche de la semelle anatomique (1, 1') présentant le matériau de semelle plus dur est traversée par des brins de la partie en couche présentant le matériau de semelle plus souple.
  4. Système de semelle intérieure selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3,
    caractérisé en ce que la semelle anatomique (1, 1') est recouverte par un revêtement (14) absorbant l'humidité en microfibres vers le dessus.
  5. Système de semelle intérieure selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4,
    caractérisé en ce qu'une perforation (15) de la semelle anatomique (1') est créée avec des perçages plus grands en section dans la zone préhensile des orteils (19) et une autre perforation (15') avec des trous plus petits en section dans les zones restantes, s'étendant de manière aplatie de l'assise du pied (2), en particulier devant et derrière la zone préhensile des orteils (19) et dans la zone (8) du talon.
  6. Système de semelle intérieure selon la revendication 5,
    caractérisé en ce que pour une perforation (15') avec de plus petits perçages, ceux-ci sont prévus en un nombre relativement élevé de sorte que l'évacuation de l'humidité du pied soit également effectuée dans cette zone.
  7. Système de semelle intérieure selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6,
    caractérisé en ce qu'une part de charbon actif est contenue pour l'absorption de l'humidité dans la couche de non-tissé (12) de la semelle orthopédique (3, 3') ou de la couche (13) en matière plastique poreuse à alvéoles ouvertes ou en mélange de matière plastique et de liège.
  8. Système de semelle intérieure selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7,
    caractérisé en ce que la semelle orthopédique (3, 3') se compose de deux couches disposées l'une sur l'autre, à savoir d'une couche (12) extérieure en non-tissé respirant avec des substances actives désodorisantes ou de la couche (13) en matière plastique poreuse à alvéoles ouvertes ou en un mélange de matière plastique et de liège et d'une couche (21) inférieure, enrichie en charbon actif avec un effet d'absorption de l'humidité et antibactérien.
  9. Système de semelle intérieure selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8,
    caractérisé en ce qu'une couche supplémentaire de la semelle orthopédique (3, 3') avec stockage de l'humidité est prévue.
EP02026231A 2001-11-27 2002-11-26 Système de semelle intérieure Expired - Lifetime EP1314370B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE20119540U 2001-11-27
DE20119540U DE20119540U1 (de) 2001-11-27 2001-11-27 Fußbettung

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1314370A1 EP1314370A1 (fr) 2003-05-28
EP1314370B1 true EP1314370B1 (fr) 2009-03-25

Family

ID=7964674

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP02026231A Expired - Lifetime EP1314370B1 (fr) 2001-11-27 2002-11-26 Système de semelle intérieure

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1314370B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE426341T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE20119540U1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2323449T3 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090044426A1 (en) * 2007-08-13 2009-02-19 Stephen Michael Levine Shoe with custom molded foot plate and method of making

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10328699B3 (de) * 2003-06-26 2005-04-28 Sympatex Technologies Gmbh Wasserdampfdurchlässige und wasserdichte Laufsohle für Schuhwerk
WO2007082749A1 (fr) * 2006-01-18 2007-07-26 Stefan Ebeling Semelle a la forme du pied conçue pour une chaussure
DE102007022140A1 (de) 2007-05-11 2008-11-13 L + L Maschinenbau Gmbh & Co. Kg Verbundbauteil aus Polyurethan mit oder ohne Füllstoff mit einer äußeren Klebstoffbeschichtung zur späteren Herstellung eines Verbundkörpers sowie Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung des Verbundbauteils
WO2009010078A1 (fr) 2007-07-16 2009-01-22 Stefan Hermes Semelle orthopédique avec soutien anatomique du pied
GB201007100D0 (en) * 2010-04-28 2010-06-09 Marriotts Business Services Ltd A sole member for an article of footwear
ES1135595Y (es) * 2014-04-09 2015-04-17 Verdete Juan Jose Cañizares Plantilla s para perfumar zapatos
USD973316S1 (en) * 2021-04-16 2022-12-27 Birkenstock Ip Gmbh Sandal
ES2957434A1 (es) * 2022-06-03 2024-01-18 Serrano Carlos Martinez Base de calzado y procedimiento de obtención de un calzado con la misma

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3145463C2 (de) * 1981-11-16 1984-06-07 LECO Gesundheitshilfen GmbH & Co KG, 7921 Gerstetten Einlage für Schuhwerk
DE3700094C2 (de) * 1987-01-03 1997-01-02 Emsold Ges Gert Helmers Gmbh & Flüssigkeitsaufnahmefähige Einlegesohle für einen Schuh
EP0458174A1 (fr) * 1990-05-25 1991-11-27 Fitsall AG Article chaussure avec semelle constituée au moins de deux couches
EP0791303A3 (fr) * 1996-02-20 1998-02-11 Tessag Ag Semelle première
DE29713351U1 (de) * 1997-07-26 1997-10-09 Lunge Lauf Und Sportschuhe Gmb Schuheinlage
DE19816281A1 (de) * 1998-04-11 1999-10-14 Peter Hechler Einlegesohle für Schuhwerk

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090044426A1 (en) * 2007-08-13 2009-02-19 Stephen Michael Levine Shoe with custom molded foot plate and method of making
US9662242B2 (en) * 2007-08-13 2017-05-30 Stephen Michael Levine Shoe with custom molded foot plate and method of making

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE426341T1 (de) 2009-04-15
DE20119540U1 (de) 2002-03-21
EP1314370A1 (fr) 2003-05-28
ES2323449T3 (es) 2009-07-16
DE50213386D1 (de) 2009-05-07

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