EP1310285A2 - Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Spiel- und Konstruktionsbauplatte - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Spiel- und Konstruktionsbauplatte Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1310285A2 EP1310285A2 EP02023853A EP02023853A EP1310285A2 EP 1310285 A2 EP1310285 A2 EP 1310285A2 EP 02023853 A EP02023853 A EP 02023853A EP 02023853 A EP02023853 A EP 02023853A EP 1310285 A2 EP1310285 A2 EP 1310285A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- folds
- glued
- carrier
- game
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 6
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000008259 solid foam Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002648 laminated material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
- A63H33/00—Other toys
- A63H33/04—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for producing a game and Construction building board with the features of the preamble of claim 1.
- German utility model DE 201 15 166 a plate is described which has a renewable agricultural raw material as the basic substance and by Foaming is made with an extruder.
- the disk described is sticky by moistening, but can deform when drying, especially roll or arch. It points in one direction, in Essentially parallel folds.
- the folds have rounded, for example loop-shaped, mushroom-shaped or ⁇ -shaped cross-sections that Cross sections are non-uniform.
- the folds can be side to side overlap. Due to the folds, the plate is slightly more than twice as thick their material thickness.
- the stability of the plate is particularly transverse to it Wrinkles small.
- the invention has for its object a method for producing a Game and construction board from a plate of the type described above propose that has a high rigidity and not by moistening is deformed.
- the game and received Construction board has an unexpectedly high rigidity, it is despite the low stiffness of the plate considerably stiffer than one, for example, as a carrier used corrugated cardboard.
- Tearing should not be limited to tearing the folds be understood, but generally in the sense of an at least superficial Separate the folds at equal or unequal intervals. Also the The term “across” should not be understood as being exactly perpendicular to the folds, but include tearing diagonally to the folds.
- the game and construction board according to the invention is for building Toy models provided. You can play with more Construction building boards or with, for example, cylindrical Play blocks from the same or a similar one, by moistening adhesive material can be glued.
- One embodiment of the invention provides a spur gear-type tooth roller, which is rolled over the plate to tear the folds. Edges Tooth heads of the toothed roller tear and loosen the folds during rolling thereby tensions in the plate, especially when drying and Curing can occur. With a tooth roller the tearing is Folding can be done manually in a convenient and quick manner. A machine Production of the game and construction board according to the invention should however, this does not exclude them.
- Another advantage of rolling is that heights of the folds match each other and a more even and even surface of the plate is achieved.
- the surface of the plate is structured, creating a design effect.
- the folds of the plate are torn before the plate opens the carrier is glued. After sticking, the plate is again re-rolled, for which purpose a smooth roller is used instead of a toothed roller can be. Roughing eliminates air pockets between the plate and displaced the carrier, the adhesive connection is improved.
- a cardboard in particular one Corrugated cardboard provided as a carrier.
- this has the advantage easy disposal of the game and Modeling construction.
- gluing the plate with a carrier made of a different material provides an embodiment of the invention, two or more similar plates to glue to a layer material. It becomes a record or get a thicker body with high rigidity.
- the one with each other glued, having an agricultural raw material as the basic substance produced laminated material body can be carved, for example, Cutting, sawing, filing, milling for example figures or sculptures to process.
- the game and construction board 10 shown in Figures 1 and 2 is according to the invention from a plate 12 which is glued to a corrugated cardboard 14, manufactured.
- the corrugated cardboard 14 forms a support for the plate 12.
- the plate 12 is made of a starch material, that is starch or one starchy material, made by foaming with an extruder.
- the Starch material can be mixed with additives.
- the starch material is kneaded and melted in the extruder, foams as it emerges from a Extruder nozzle and solidifies when cooling to a solid foam.
- a starch material is for foaming of game components disclosed in DE 197 03 038 A1.
- the plate 12 has one direction, essentially to each other parallel and adjacent folds 16, which have a cross section have a loop-like course.
- the shape of the folds 16 is in the enlarged detail view in Figure 2 clearly visible.
- the folds 16 are not angular, but rounded like waves, with adjacent ones Wave crests and wave valleys can overlap one another laterally.
- Separate Folds 16 can have a mushroom head or ⁇ -shaped cross section.
- the Folds 16 can be close together or a small amount Have sides apart.
- the folds 16 are irregular in Shape and size. Overall, the plate 12 is essentially flat, it is about twice as thick as a wall of the solid foam from which it is made exists or a little thicker.
- the plate 12 becomes sticky due to its starch content by moistening it is according to the invention for the production of the game and construction board 10th glued to the corrugated cardboard 14 as a carrier to form a layer material.
- the folds 16 are torn transversely, preferably before gluing Resolve tensions that occur when drying and curing the adhesive moistened plate 12 can occur. This will prevent the Plate 12 and the corrugated cardboard 14 deformed during drying and curing, especially bulges or rolls. It suffices to crack 18 in the area of a surface the folds 16 of the plate 12, a depth of the cracks 18 can be small in relation to the wall thickness of the solid foam from which the plate 12 exists to be. In particular, the cracks 18 do not need through the folds 16 go through.
- the cracks 18 can be spaced in the longitudinal direction of the folds 16 be uneven and is on the order of a width of the folds 16.
- the distance between the cracks 18 can, for example, be between about half or a quarter to a multiple of the width of the folds 16.
- the distance between the cracks 18 is, for example, between 4 and 8 mm. Structure the cracks 18 produced by tearing the folds 16 a surface of the plate 12 and thus the game and construction board 10th and give it a design effect.
- the folds 16 become through the cracks 18 at least optically divided into individual fields 20.
- the game and construction board 10 After curing, the game and construction board 10 has a high Stiffness that, despite the low stiffness of the plate 12, significantly above one Stiffness of the corrugated cardboard 14 used as a carrier lies.
- the folds 16 can be torn with that shown in FIG. 3 shown toothed roller 22 take place, which is rotatably mounted in a handle 24.
- the toothed roller 22 is designed similar to a spur gear, it has axially aligned teeth 26 projecting from the end face. To tear down the The toothed roller 22 becomes folds 16 with pressure in the longitudinal direction of the folds 16 rolled over this. In this case, edges 28 or cutting on tooth tips tear Teeth 26 the folds 16 on their surfaces and provide them with the Cracks 18.
- the toothed roller 22 may differ from that shown Embodiment offset teeth in the circumferential direction on axially have sections arranged side by side.
- the toothed roller 22 has a width that is, for example, approximately the width of one corresponds to three of the folds 16.
- the toothed roller 22 can multiple times over the Folds 16 are rolled. A leveling is achieved by rolling between folds 16 of different heights, a flatness of a surface the game and construction board 10 is improved.
- the game and construction board 10 after gluing the plate 12 with the corrugated cardboard 14 to air between the plate 12th and to displace the corrugated cardboard 14 and improve the bonding.
- the game and construction board 10 is for the production of Toy models, play figures, model landscapes or the like provided them can be used for this purpose with additional play and construction boards and / or glue them with building blocks which, like the plate 12, consist of one Agricultural raw material as a basic substance.
- Plates 12 are glued to a layer material (not shown).
- a layer material not shown
- Plates 12 glued to each other can be any body Create thickness.
- the manufactured in this way, from glued together Plate 12 existing body is a layered material of high rigidity, which for example, carving, cutting, sawing, filing, milling.
- figures or sculptures can be produced in this way.
Landscapes
- Toys (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- Figur 1
- eine erfindungsgemäße Spiel- und Konstruktionsbauplatte in perspektivischer Darstellung;
- Figur 2
- eine vergrößerte Einzelheitdarstellung gemäß II in Figur 1; und
- Figur 3
- eine Zahnwalze zur Durchführung des erfindungsgemäßen Verfahrens.
Claims (5)
- Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Spiel- und Konstruktionsbauplatte aus einer Platte, die einen Agrarrohstoff als Grundsubstanz aufweist, die durch Anfeuchten klebend wird und die in einer Richtung verlaufende Faltungen aufweist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Faltungen (16) quer eingerissen werden und dass die Spiel- und Konstruktionsbauplatte (10) auf einen plattenförmigen Träger (14) aufgeklebt wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zum Einreißen der Faltungen (16) eine stirnzahnradartige Zahnwalze (22) über die Platte (12) gewälzt wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Faltungen (16) der Platte (12) vor dem Aufkleben auf den Träger (14) eingerissen werden und dass die Platte (12) nach dem Aufkleben auf den Träger (14) nachgewalzt wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Platte (12) auf eine Pappe (14) als Träger aufgeklebt wird.
- Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Schichtwerkstoffes aus einer Platte, die einen Agrarrohstoff als Grundsubstanz aufweist, die durch Anfeuchten klebend wird und die in einer Richtung verlaufende Faltungen aufweist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Platte (12) mit einer oder mehreren weiteren, gleichartigen Platten (12) verklebt wird.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2001154469 DE10154469A1 (de) | 2001-11-08 | 2001-11-08 | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Spiel- und Konstruktionsbauplatte |
| DE10154469 | 2001-11-08 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1310285A2 true EP1310285A2 (de) | 2003-05-14 |
| EP1310285A3 EP1310285A3 (de) | 2003-08-13 |
Family
ID=7704789
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP02023853A Withdrawn EP1310285A3 (de) | 2001-11-08 | 2002-10-24 | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Spiel- und Konstruktionsbauplatte |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1310285A3 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE10154469A1 (de) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4016597A1 (de) | 1990-05-23 | 1991-11-28 | Reichenecker Hans Storopack | Verfahren zur herstellung schuettfaehiger, kugelsegmentfoermiger packmaterialkoerper mit aussen konvexer und innen konkaver oberflaeche |
| DE19703038A1 (de) | 1997-01-29 | 1998-07-30 | Reichenecker Hans Storopack | Spielzeug |
| DE20115166U1 (de) | 2001-09-13 | 2001-12-06 | Artur Fischer Tip GmbH & Co. KG, 72178 Waldachtal | Spiel- und Konstruktionsbauplatte |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1929008A (en) * | 1928-06-22 | 1933-10-03 | Paper Mills Lab Inc | Corrugated ribbed paper |
| US2160677A (en) * | 1937-09-15 | 1939-05-30 | Hippolyte W Romanoff | Reinforced corrugated sheet |
| CH256560A (de) * | 1946-03-22 | 1948-08-31 | Robert Baumann & Cie | Baukasten. |
| JPS5122880B1 (de) * | 1970-12-17 | 1976-07-13 | ||
| DE19817956A1 (de) * | 1998-04-22 | 1999-10-28 | Artur Fischer | Spielzeugelement |
| DE19847775A1 (de) * | 1998-10-16 | 2000-04-20 | Artur Fischer Tip Gmbh & Co Kg | Knotenverbindung |
-
2001
- 2001-11-08 DE DE2001154469 patent/DE10154469A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2002
- 2002-10-24 EP EP02023853A patent/EP1310285A3/de not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4016597A1 (de) | 1990-05-23 | 1991-11-28 | Reichenecker Hans Storopack | Verfahren zur herstellung schuettfaehiger, kugelsegmentfoermiger packmaterialkoerper mit aussen konvexer und innen konkaver oberflaeche |
| DE19703038A1 (de) | 1997-01-29 | 1998-07-30 | Reichenecker Hans Storopack | Spielzeug |
| DE20115166U1 (de) | 2001-09-13 | 2001-12-06 | Artur Fischer Tip GmbH & Co. KG, 72178 Waldachtal | Spiel- und Konstruktionsbauplatte |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1310285A3 (de) | 2003-08-13 |
| DE10154469A1 (de) | 2003-05-22 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE SK TR |
|
| AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL LT LV MK RO SI |
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| PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
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| AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE SK TR |
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| AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL LT LV MK RO SI |
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| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20031211 |
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| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20040127 |
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| AKX | Designation fees paid |
Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE SK TR |
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| GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
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| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
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| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20050909 |