EP1310278A2 - Patin à roulette avec système de freinage - Google Patents

Patin à roulette avec système de freinage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1310278A2
EP1310278A2 EP02025158A EP02025158A EP1310278A2 EP 1310278 A2 EP1310278 A2 EP 1310278A2 EP 02025158 A EP02025158 A EP 02025158A EP 02025158 A EP02025158 A EP 02025158A EP 1310278 A2 EP1310278 A2 EP 1310278A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
guide element
roller
roller skate
shoe
rollers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP02025158A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1310278A3 (fr
EP1310278B1 (fr
Inventor
Egon Seim
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP1310278A2 publication Critical patent/EP1310278A2/fr
Publication of EP1310278A3 publication Critical patent/EP1310278A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1310278B1 publication Critical patent/EP1310278B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63CSKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C17/00Roller skates; Skate-boards
    • A63C17/14Roller skates; Skate-boards with brakes, e.g. toe stoppers, freewheel roller clutches
    • A63C17/1409Roller skates; Skate-boards with brakes, e.g. toe stoppers, freewheel roller clutches contacting one or more of the wheels
    • A63C17/1418Roller skates; Skate-boards with brakes, e.g. toe stoppers, freewheel roller clutches contacting one or more of the wheels with radial movement against the roll surface of the wheel
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63CSKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C17/00Roller skates; Skate-boards
    • A63C17/04Roller skates; Skate-boards with wheels arranged otherwise than in two pairs
    • A63C17/06Roller skates; Skate-boards with wheels arranged otherwise than in two pairs single-track type
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63CSKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C17/00Roller skates; Skate-boards
    • A63C17/14Roller skates; Skate-boards with brakes, e.g. toe stoppers, freewheel roller clutches
    • A63C2017/1463Foot or toe operated

Definitions

  • the present innovation concerns a roller skate with a foot or toe operated Braking means.
  • US 5,280,931 discloses inline skates, the rear ones in the direction of travel Ends of the roller carrier a cylinder is arranged, the axis of which is transverse to Direction of travel extends.
  • the cylinder is circumferential from a brake tire surrounded, which is rotatable about the axis of the cylinder.
  • To brake he lifts Riders tip the inline skates so that the brake tire hits the ground touched. This causes the brake tire to rotate about the axis of the cylinder, whereby strong frictional forces on the contact surfaces between cylinder and brake tire arise, which slows down the inline skates.
  • roller skates described above are disadvantageous in that they are used for braking Always shift the roller skate, i.e. raise or lower the Shoe tip or ankle buckling is required. This will the harmonic movement is disturbed, braking is also especially when the ankle bends with a high load connected and can easily lead to injuries.
  • braking devices for Roller skates designed to be operated via a Bowden cable, which from Skater operated via a handle attached to the belt, for example becomes.
  • the Bowden cable is a nuisance for the roller skater Additional part that restricts its freedom of movement.
  • the translationally displaceable guide element of the known Braking device ensures a simple and trouble-free construction the braking device.
  • the disadvantage is that the actuation of the Braking device is difficult.
  • the type of actuation as such namely the shifting of the approach, difficult or requires a certain one "Toe skill” and secondly is a great force to exert yourself sufficient contact pressure from the brake shoes to the rollers applied.
  • the innovation is therefore based on the task of a roller skate Generic type with a braking device to create, in which only a small driver force must be applied to a large one To achieve braking effect, and which has a simple structure.
  • the new roller skate such as a so-called inline skate, has a shoe attached to a roller support and a number of Rollers on which are rotatable in the direction of rotation on the roller carrier are arranged. Furthermore, one is in the running direction and opposite to the running direction slidable, elongated guide element provided on the at least a brake shoe is arranged. Under a guide element can in this Context an element guided in a rail or the like can be understood. In addition, there is an actuator for moving the guide element intended. The actuator is located inside the shoe and can operated by a driver's toes.
  • the guide element can be from a first position, in which the rollers are freely rotatable, in a second Position are shifted in which the at least one brake shoe on one of the Casters are applied and brakes them.
  • a brake shoe may be provided for each roller.
  • the innovation is characterized in that the guide element in Running direction can be moved to the second position, under the Direction of travel the direction starting from the rear part towards the top of the Shoe is to be understood.
  • the at least one brake shoe is in the second Position of the guide element on the roller to be braked in such a way that the resulting frictional force at least partially displaces the Supported guide element in the direction of travel.
  • the at least one brake shoe in the direction of travel before the roller to be braked is arranged.
  • the direction is under the direction of travel to understand starting from the back towards the tip of the shoe.
  • the in the direction of the front arrangement also includes, for example, brake shoes are arranged above the rollers, as long as the braking process to the Rollers adjacent part of the brake shoes behind the roller axis is arranged.
  • the at least one brake shoe is arranged such that this in the second position of the guide element at least partially on the in Direction of travel front, upper quarter of the castor to be braked. On this ensures that a partial force of the resulting frictional force in Direction of the roller skate acts and thus the movement of the Supported guide element in the second position.
  • the at least one Brake shoe is preferably on the circumference of the roller to be braked on.
  • roller skates an adjustable stop element is provided that in the second Position of the guide element strikes. This way another one Moving the guide element in the longitudinal direction prevented.
  • a complete Blocking of the roller to be braked can be prevented.
  • a such blocking could e.g. B. occur when the frictional force is too large, so that the guide element and thus the brake shoe too strong in the direction of travel be moved.
  • Roller skates are the actuators as levers that can be swiveled around an axis educated. With such a structure, the rotational movement of the Lever and the translational movement of the guide element in advantageous Way combined. While the lever has the advantage that the Actuation movement is simplified, d. H. the lever just has to be raised or depressed, ensures translationally displaceable Guide element a simple and trouble-free construction.
  • a roller lever provided a roller skate.
  • the lever arm is the Lever preferably a support plate for resting all the toes of the foot of the Driver provided.
  • a support plate allows all toes can be involved in the actuation of the lever.
  • the support plate can on be arranged the lever arm or the lever arm itself is plate-shaped educated.
  • the guide element is in one preferred embodiment of the innovative roller skate in the first Position biased.
  • the bias is preferably carried out by means of a spring.
  • Fig. 1 shows a side view of an embodiment of the innovation Skate.
  • the roller skate has a shoe 2 on its sole 4 Roller carrier 6 is attached.
  • the roller carrier 6 laterally encompasses four rollers 8, 10, 12, 14, which are arranged one behind the other in the running direction.
  • the rollers 8, 10, 12, 14 are rotatably mounted on the roller carrier 6, their axes being transverse are aligned with the running direction. Under the running direction is the direction starting from the back part to the tip of the shoe 2 to understand how this is shown by arrow A in Fig. 1.
  • Fig. 2 shows a schematic side view of the roller skate of Fig. 1 in cut representation.
  • the bottom wall 16 has in the region of the toe of the shoe of the shoe 2 has a recess 18, with a recess 18 through the recess Actuator 20 extends.
  • the actuator 20 is as a lever formed, which is rotatable about an axis 22 which is parallel to the Axles of the rollers 8, 10, 12, 14 extends.
  • the actuator 20 has a first lever arm 24 extending into the shoe 2 and a second Lever arm 26 which extends under the sole 4 and to one Brake device is coupled.
  • the braking device is additionally shown enlarged in FIG. 4, with FIG. 4 a plan view of the section line B-B of Fig. 2 shows.
  • the braking device comprises a guide rail 28 extending in the running direction, which on the Roller carrier 6 is provided and on which a running in the direction A and downward slit 30 is provided.
  • a guide rail 28 In the guide rail 28 is a elongated guide element 32, which runs in the direction A and counter the direction A can be shifted translationally.
  • two brake shoes 34 are arranged, which through the Slot 30 extend into the area of the rollers 10 and 12 respectively.
  • the Brake shoes 34 are in the running direction A in front of the rollers 10 and 12 respectively arranged.
  • a bell crank 36 is provided which an axis 38 is rotatable and on the one hand on the second lever arm 26 of the Actuator 20 abuts and on the other hand in a recess 40 in the engages in the direction of the end of the guide element 32.
  • the second Lever arm 26 of the actuating member 20 has an extension 42 for this purpose on, which extends to the bell crank 36.
  • a return spring 44 is attached, the rear-facing end in turn a closure element 46 closing the guide rail 28 is fastened.
  • a closure element 46 closing the guide rail 28 is fastened.
  • a screw Screwed stop element 48 is also a screw Screwed stop element 48, which is by the return spring 44 and a Opening in the closure member 46 extends behind the Closure element 46 has a screw head 50.
  • the stop element 48 can be adjusted in that it goes deeper into the guide element 32 screwed in or further screwed out of the guide element 32 becomes.
  • the first lever arm 24 extending into the shoe 2 is in one piece with a Support plate 52 or formed as a support plate 52.
  • the support plate 52 is formed such that all the toes of the driver's foot (not shown) are one Can exert force on the lever arm 24 and thus involved in braking are.
  • FIG Bottom wall 4 a corresponding recess 54 is provided.
  • the braking device is when the actuating member 20 is not actuated shown, d. H. the guide element 32 is in a first position in which the brake shoes 34 do not rest on the rollers 10, 12. The following will the operation of the braking device with reference to FIG. 3 in more detail explained.
  • the stop element 48 is of great importance to.
  • the screw head 50 of the stop element 48 strikes in the second Position of the guide member 32 on the closure member 46 and prevented a further shift beyond the second position, which z. B. in a very large partial force E occur and a complete blockage of the rollers 10th or 12 and can lead to a fall of the driver.
  • the Wear on the brake shoes 34 with a corresponding setting of the Stop element 48 can be compensated.

Landscapes

  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)
EP02025158A 2001-11-10 2002-11-11 Patin à roulette avec système de freinage Expired - Lifetime EP1310278B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE20118286U 2001-11-10
DE20118286U DE20118286U1 (de) 2001-11-10 2001-11-10 Rollschuh mit Bremseinrichtung

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1310278A2 true EP1310278A2 (fr) 2003-05-14
EP1310278A3 EP1310278A3 (fr) 2003-09-03
EP1310278B1 EP1310278B1 (fr) 2007-07-11

Family

ID=7963805

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP02025158A Expired - Lifetime EP1310278B1 (fr) 2001-11-10 2002-11-11 Patin à roulette avec système de freinage

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1310278B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE366611T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE20118286U1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1504798A1 (fr) * 2003-08-02 2005-02-09 Egon Seim Patin à roulettes avec système de freinage à commande au pied ou à l'orteil

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5143387A (en) 1991-09-03 1992-09-01 Jeff M. Colla Roller skate brake assembly having toe actuator within the boot
US5207438A (en) 1991-12-09 1993-05-04 Gary Landers Brake for in line skate
US5280931A (en) 1992-11-20 1994-01-25 Thistle Sports Enterprises, Inc. Roller brake
US6047973A (en) 1993-02-25 2000-04-11 Amore; Robert In-line skate brakes

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE59609268D1 (de) * 1995-02-06 2002-07-04 Ladislaus Peter Ribarits Rollschuh
DE29709662U1 (de) * 1997-06-03 1997-08-07 Opercan, Johann, 85635 Höhenkirchen-Siegertsbrunn Rollschuh, insbesondere Inline-Skater, mit einer vom Schuh aus betätigbaren Bremseinrichtung
DE29803919U1 (de) * 1998-03-06 1998-05-07 Niemann, Werner, 32052 Herford Einspuriger Rollschuh mit mechanischer Bremse
CA2364656A1 (fr) * 1999-02-24 2000-08-31 Gaston Haldemann Patin a roulettes en ligne avec dispositif de freinage

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5143387A (en) 1991-09-03 1992-09-01 Jeff M. Colla Roller skate brake assembly having toe actuator within the boot
US5207438A (en) 1991-12-09 1993-05-04 Gary Landers Brake for in line skate
US5280931A (en) 1992-11-20 1994-01-25 Thistle Sports Enterprises, Inc. Roller brake
US6047973A (en) 1993-02-25 2000-04-11 Amore; Robert In-line skate brakes

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1504798A1 (fr) * 2003-08-02 2005-02-09 Egon Seim Patin à roulettes avec système de freinage à commande au pied ou à l'orteil

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1310278A3 (fr) 2003-09-03
DE50210446D1 (de) 2007-08-23
EP1310278B1 (fr) 2007-07-11
DE20118286U1 (de) 2002-03-07
ATE366611T1 (de) 2007-08-15

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