EP1306933B1 - Système de guidage pour fiche de contact - Google Patents

Système de guidage pour fiche de contact Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1306933B1
EP1306933B1 EP02023110A EP02023110A EP1306933B1 EP 1306933 B1 EP1306933 B1 EP 1306933B1 EP 02023110 A EP02023110 A EP 02023110A EP 02023110 A EP02023110 A EP 02023110A EP 1306933 B1 EP1306933 B1 EP 1306933B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pin
sleeve
connecting device
component
intermediate plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP02023110A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1306933A3 (fr
EP1306933A2 (fr
Inventor
Jürgen Lappöhn
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ERNI Electronics GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
ERNI Electronics GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ERNI Electronics GmbH and Co KG filed Critical ERNI Electronics GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP1306933A2 publication Critical patent/EP1306933A2/fr
Publication of EP1306933A3 publication Critical patent/EP1306933A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1306933B1 publication Critical patent/EP1306933B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/64Means for preventing incorrect coupling
    • H01R13/645Means for preventing incorrect coupling by exchangeable elements on case or base
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/629Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances
    • H01R13/631Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances for engagement only
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/64Means for preventing incorrect coupling
    • H01R13/642Means for preventing incorrect coupling by position or shape of contact members
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/648Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding  
    • H01R13/652Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding   with earth pin, blade or socket
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R9/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
    • H01R9/16Fastening of connecting parts to base or case; Insulating connecting parts from base or case
    • H01R9/18Fastening by means of screw or nut

Definitions

  • the invention relates to devices for the correct connection with each other connecting electrical components.
  • Such devices are known in many different embodiments and in use. With these devices, electrical components, such as, inter alia, electrical contacts, plugs, power strips, blade and socket connectors and printed circuit boards, boards or the like are each connected in the correct position with each other. With these devices it is achieved that the sensitive electrically conductive components, e.g. the blades or springs are connected in the correct position with each other or inserted into each other to prevent bending and thus damage the same in the manufacture of electrical contact.
  • electrical components such as, inter alia, electrical contacts, plugs, power strips, blade and socket connectors and printed circuit boards, boards or the like are each connected in the correct position with each other.
  • the sensitive electrically conductive components e.g. the blades or springs are connected in the correct position with each other or inserted into each other to prevent bending and thus damage the same in the manufacture of electrical contact.
  • the device has a so-called pin, which in Connecting direction of the two components on the component to which it is arranged, projects to be plugged into a complementarily shaped sleeve on the other component. Due to the protruding design of the pins, it is ensured that the electrical contacts are themselves connected to one another in the correct position.
  • connecting devices are known in which the pin passes through an opening which is provided in a usually laterally projecting beyond the first component wall portion.
  • To fix the pin on this first wall portion or the first component is this via a screw with a nut on the back, i. of the side facing away from the second component. This allows the pin to be e.g. in case of damage thereof due to incorrect mating, be replaced.
  • the core idea of the invention is that, in the case of the new guide system, a collar projecting beyond its peripheral surface is formed on the said pin.
  • This pin generally has a substantially uniform cross-section over its axial extent. Only at the location of the collar, this cross section is extended or changed by protruding beyond the other peripheral surface projections.
  • This collar is used according to the invention in a recess of an intermediate plate, so that the pin, relative to its longitudinal axis, is fixed against rotation to this intermediate plate at this.
  • the intermediate plate in turn is also arranged against rotation with respect to the wall portion of the first component at this.
  • the advantage of the invention is that an axial twisting of the pin is avoided relative to the component to which it is arranged, so that accidental loosening of the screw with the nut, on the back of Wandungsabitess is avoided.
  • the opening of the sleeve which faces in the direction of the pin, provided with a conical extension, in particular in the form of a funnel.
  • the pointing to the sleeve tip of the pin may be conical or tapered or rounded.
  • further alignment devices in particular in the form of projections, be provided on the intermediate plate and / or on the sleeve. These projections protrude, for example, in the insertion direction over the intermediate plate.
  • the arranged on the sleeve alignment device is for the correct alignment of the two components to each other with complementary projections and / or depressions, in which the projections of the intermediate plate can be brought into engagement provided.
  • the two components are exactly aligned with each other, wherein the projections or the further alignment device is designed such that the exact alignment prior to actually interconnecting the electrical contact elements, e.g. Knives and springs, done.
  • the electrical pin is as well as the sleeve, in which it is inserted, electrically contacted, so as to produce a short to ground between the two components, before the, in particular further, electrical contact elements themselves are interconnected.
  • the sleeve can either be made entirely of metal itself, with a corresponding connection to ground, or it is at least partially formed on the inside electrically conductive, eg coated.
  • a cross-sectional reduction or extension is formed in the form of a latching projection which cooperates with a correspondingly formed locking projection in the interior of the sleeve.
  • the latching projection is preferably designed as a circumferential reduction around the pin.
  • latching projections / cross-sectional reductions can also be arranged on the above-described projections of the other alignment devices.
  • the collar for the correct alignment of the pin with respect to the intermediate plate or the first component of the collar is formed in the form of two opposing projections, so that the pin by these two radially projecting arms or sections in a correspondingly formed recess of the intermediate plate is used against rotation.
  • the collar but also any other non-round or asymmetric shape can be borrowed, for example in the form of an N-corner, in particular triangle, square, pentagon or hexagon.
  • both intermediate plate with the alignment devices arranged thereon, and the sleeve with correspondingly formed projections / recesses each consist of integrally formed plastic components, which can be produced in a simple manner, in particular by injection molding.
  • it is possible to fix the respective elements of the connecting device by inserting further projections in further openings of the respective wall sections of the components to be joined together at these wall sections.
  • the elements can also be fastened firmly to these wall sections, for example, with a further screw.
  • the electrical contacting for producing a ground connection takes place in that the interior of the sleeve is coated electrically conductive and contacted accordingly.
  • the sleeve on the Opening opposite end is formed open, so in the form of a tube, so that the pin protrudes beyond the tube at this other end and in turn is electrically contacted to the second component.
  • An electrically contacted, mechanical spring can also be arranged on the sleeve, which engages through the sleeve of the sleeve in order to produce an electrical contact, in particular the grounding, between spring and pin when the pin is pushed into the sleeve. In this way, grounding is achieved before the actual electrical contacts touch each other.
  • the spring can, in the inserted state of the pin, also engage in a detent recess on the pin.
  • connection device for two electrical components.
  • an intermediate plate 7 is arranged with a recess. Both intermediate plate 7 and wall portion 3 are penetrated by a pin 1, preferably a metal pin, wherein the pin 1 has over the circumference of the same projecting collar 6, which is inserted into the recess of the intermediate plate.
  • the two electrical components To connect the two electrical components together, they are in the insertion direction "E", as indicated by the arrow, moved towards each other.
  • the tip 1a of the pin 1 is tapered, and the opening 2a of the sleeve 2 is provided with a conical enlargement.
  • the sleeve 2 preferably also an injection-molded plastic component, is arranged on a further wall section 4 of the second electrical component.
  • alignment devices 8, 8a are provided in the form of mutually corresponding projections and recesses on the intermediate plate 7 and the sleeve.
  • These alignment devices 8, 8a are either integrally formed on the intermediate plate 7 or sleeve 2, but can also be designed as releasable, replaceable further elements.
  • an opening e.g., a through bore
  • an opening is provided on each of the first 3 and second wall sections 4 to secure the intermediate plate 7 and the sleeve 2, respectively, by means of a nut 5 and a screw 10, respectively.
  • pins 12 are integrally formed on these same (2; 7), which in each case in an opening (11) in the wall sections 3, 4 on or pass through.
  • the pin 1 is detachably fixed on the back of the first wall portion 3, which faces away from the sleeve 2, with a nut 5 which can be screwed onto the pin 1.
  • a continuous circumferential cross-section reduction 9 is formed on the pin 1 for generating a locking projection, which can cooperate with a complementary shaped locking lug, not shown here, inside the sleeve 2 for releasably securing the two electrical components together.
  • a spring 13 is arranged, with which an electrical contact, in particular for grounding, between spring 13 and pin 1 can be produced. This makes it possible to ground the components to be connected together, before the actual electrical contacts are engaged.

Landscapes

  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Mechanical Coupling Of Light Guides (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Dispositif de connexion de deux composants électriques, en particulier pour des fiches, connecteurs à lames et à ressorts ainsi que cartes embrochables, platines ou analogues, avec une broche (1) disposée sur le premier composant et une douille (2) disposée sur le deuxième composant pour recevoir la broche (1), dans lequel la broche (1) traverse une ouverture d'une section de paroi (3) du premier composant et est fixée par un écrou (5) disposé sur la face arrière de cette section de paroi (3), vissable sur la broche (1), dans lequel la broche (1) est pourvue sur sa surface périphérique d'une collerette (6) en saillie par rapport à la broche (1),
    caractérisé par le fait
    que la collerette (6) est insérée dans un évidement complémentaire à la collerette (6) formé dans une plaque intermédiaire (7),
    que la plaque intermédiaire (7) est disposée sur la section de paroi (3) du premier composant.
  2. Dispositif de connexion selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé par le fait
    que l'ouverture (2a) de la douille (2) est élargie en cône et/ou la pointe (1a) de la broche (1) dirigée vers la douille (2) est effilée en cône.
  3. Dispositif de connexion selon la revendication 1 ou 2,
    caractérisé par le fait
    qu'un autre dispositif d'alignement (8) pour la connexion en position correcte des deux composants est prévu sur la plaque intermédiaire (7) et/ou qu'un dispositif complémentaire (8a) est prévu sur la douille (2).
  4. Dispositif de connexion selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé par le fait
    que la broche (1) est en métal et en particulier que la broche (1) et la douille (2) sont contactables électriquement et connectables à la masse.
  5. Dispositif de connexion selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé par le fait
    que la broche (1) dispose d'une réduction de section (9) sous la forme d'une saillie d'arrêt, en particulier que la réduction de section (9) fait le tour complet de la broche (1).
  6. Dispositif de connexion selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé par le fait
    que la collerette (6) est réalisée sous la forme de deux saillies opposées.
  7. Dispositif de connexion selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5,
    caractérisé par le fait
    que la collerette (6) est asymétrique.
  8. Dispositif de connexion selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé par le fait
    que la douille (2) peut être fixée à une section de paroi (4) du deuxième composant par un raccord à vis (10) et/ou la plaque intermédiaire (7) à une section de paroi (3) du premier composant par un raccord à vis (10).
  9. Dispositif de connexion selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé par le fait
    que la douille (2) est ouverte à son extrémité éloignée de la broche (1) pour le passage de la broche (1), en particulier que la broche (1) est pourvue à son extrémité qui traverse la douille (2) d'un élargissement d'arrêt pour la fixation à la douille (2) ouverte.
  10. Dispositif de connexion selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé par le fait
    qu'un ressort (13) pour l'établissement du contact avec la broche (1) est prévu sur la douille (2), en particulier un ressort (13) avec un dispositif d'arrêt.
EP02023110A 2001-10-25 2002-10-15 Système de guidage pour fiche de contact Expired - Lifetime EP1306933B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE20117303U DE20117303U1 (de) 2001-10-25 2001-10-25 Führungssystem für Kontaktstecker
DE20117303U 2001-10-25

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1306933A2 EP1306933A2 (fr) 2003-05-02
EP1306933A3 EP1306933A3 (fr) 2005-08-17
EP1306933B1 true EP1306933B1 (fr) 2006-05-24

Family

ID=7963139

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP02023110A Expired - Lifetime EP1306933B1 (fr) 2001-10-25 2002-10-15 Système de guidage pour fiche de contact

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US6805575B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1306933B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE327580T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE20117303U1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2879029B1 (fr) * 2004-12-07 2007-03-02 Thales Sa Dispositif de raccordement electrique et pneumatique
JP2009289685A (ja) * 2008-05-30 2009-12-10 Three M Innovative Properties Co コネクタ固定ネジの緩み止めキャップ
US8100711B2 (en) * 2009-06-05 2012-01-24 Tyco Electronics Corporation Alignment assembly for electrical connectors
CN102299455A (zh) * 2010-06-28 2011-12-28 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 防插错插接装置
FR2981211B1 (fr) * 2011-10-06 2013-12-20 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa Dispositif de controle a moyens de controle d'acces pour l'interconnexion de connecteurs electriques
DE102012102360A1 (de) * 2012-03-20 2013-09-26 Siteco Beleuchtungstechnik Gmbh Leuchtenmontagesystem
CA2832926C (fr) * 2013-11-07 2016-10-25 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Dispositif pour effectuer et verifier une prise conjuguee complete entre un coupleur et une douille correspondante complementaire et procede de celui-ci
US10367297B2 (en) * 2014-07-09 2019-07-30 Te Connectivity Corporation Integrated securing guide pin for an electrical connector assembly
JP6274054B2 (ja) * 2014-09-10 2018-02-07 株式会社デンソー 基板接続構造
JP2018022630A (ja) * 2016-08-04 2018-02-08 日本圧着端子製造株式会社 コネクタ部材及びコネクタ
JP2018022628A (ja) * 2016-08-04 2018-02-08 日本圧着端子製造株式会社 コネクタ部材及びコネクタ
USD925455S1 (en) * 2017-11-22 2021-07-20 Seasonal Specialties, Llc Power connector assembly for artificial tree lighting
US20230106932A1 (en) * 2021-10-05 2023-04-06 TE Connectivity Services Gmbh Guide module with integrated connector protection

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8904564U1 (fr) * 1989-04-11 1990-05-10 Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 8000 Muenchen, De
US4998892A (en) * 1990-03-12 1991-03-12 Itt Corporation Guide pin apparatus for module connector
US5391091A (en) * 1993-06-30 1995-02-21 American Nucleonics Corporation Connection system for blind mate electrical connector applications
JPH09245887A (ja) * 1996-03-07 1997-09-19 Honda Motor Co Ltd コネクタ及びこのコネクタを取付けた自動車用部品
JPH10255913A (ja) * 1997-03-03 1998-09-25 Molex Inc ガイドブッシュ付き電気コネクタ
DE29622993U1 (de) * 1996-09-27 1998-02-05 Siemens Ag Führungsstift für elektrische Steckverbindungen
US6050852A (en) * 1997-03-22 2000-04-18 Hon Hai Precision Ind. Co., Ltd. Electrical connector
US6074235A (en) * 1998-04-07 2000-06-13 The Whitaker Corporation Alignment post having an improved locking feature
DE19944705C2 (de) * 1999-09-17 2002-04-25 Tyco Electronics Logistics Ag Steckverbindungssystem

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE50206869D1 (de) 2006-06-29
US20030082944A1 (en) 2003-05-01
ATE327580T1 (de) 2006-06-15
US6805575B2 (en) 2004-10-19
DE20117303U1 (de) 2003-02-27
EP1306933A3 (fr) 2005-08-17
EP1306933A2 (fr) 2003-05-02

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