EP1306815A1 - Dispositif de contrôle d'accès - Google Patents

Dispositif de contrôle d'accès Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1306815A1
EP1306815A1 EP01125570A EP01125570A EP1306815A1 EP 1306815 A1 EP1306815 A1 EP 1306815A1 EP 01125570 A EP01125570 A EP 01125570A EP 01125570 A EP01125570 A EP 01125570A EP 1306815 A1 EP1306815 A1 EP 1306815A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
access
person
image recording
reading
access authorization
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP01125570A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1306815B1 (fr
Inventor
Gregor Ponert
Harald Bacher
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Skidata AG
Original Assignee
Skidata AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Skidata AG filed Critical Skidata AG
Priority to AT01125570T priority Critical patent/ATE348374T1/de
Priority to EP01125570A priority patent/EP1306815B1/fr
Priority to DE50111648T priority patent/DE50111648D1/de
Publication of EP1306815A1 publication Critical patent/EP1306815A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1306815B1 publication Critical patent/EP1306815B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07BTICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
    • G07B15/00Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points
    • G07B15/02Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points taking into account a variable factor such as distance or time, e.g. for passenger transport, parking systems or car rental systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07BTICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
    • G07B15/00Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for access control of persons according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the object of the invention is a reliable access control device with which the access of authorized users People are not affected by physical locks becomes.
  • the person who passes the access lane with an image recording and reproduction device, for example a video camera.
  • the from the image acquisition and reproduced images be a data processing system, such as a PC, which evaluates the images, so checks whether there is one or more people on it who are the access lane happen.
  • the access lane preferably has a width that only allows the people to move in the direction of access move.
  • the image acquisition and playback device can be placed over the access lane so that a Differentiate person from other objects, for example can be a head and both sides of it Shoulders.
  • the reading device and the image data processing system of the image acquisition and playback device control an evaluation device by a separate or the same data processing system how the image data processing system is formed can be. If the detection device, that is Image recording and reproduction device with the image data processing system, registered person no or no valid Has access authorization, i.e. none with the reading device or no valid access authorization is read this is indicated by the evaluation device and / or the access denied.
  • the image recording and reproducing device preferably captures each person before entering the reading area reached the access lane, in a timed manner Distance that is sufficient for the data processing system those supplied by the image capturing and reproducing device Can check images to see if a person is going to Reading area moved.
  • the detection time is not sufficient, i.e. the time that the data processing system is required to monitor the and playback device supplied images thereon to check if a person is from the beginning of the access lane moved to the area of the reading device, the Time to move to the reading area through baffles, at ski lifts also by brake mats or the like on the access lane be extended.
  • Access can be through a mechanical locking device be denied at the end of the access lane. Instead, or in addition, the missing valid access authorization can also be displayed, for example by an alarm.
  • the invention Device instead of a given time after passing the area of the Reading device without reading an authorization is the invention Device, however, preferably designed so that with the image recording and reproducing device and the Data processing equipment the person is tracked until they leaves the area of the reading device in the access direction. If by then this person does not have access authorization has been read, this is done by the evaluation device displayed and / or access denied.
  • an optical alarm device e.g. a Traffic lights with red light should be provided on the access lane switched on when entering the area of the reading device is or is switched on.
  • read access authorization can turn off the red light and e.g. a green light can be turned on to release display.
  • an acoustic alarm device for example a siren be provided.
  • an acoustic display is also possible, for example, a voice output with automated Announcement of an instruction to the person entering the reading area leave in the direction of passage without read access authorization Has.
  • the refusal can of access without read access authorization too done by a control person.
  • a preferably portable control device with a Monitor should be provided on which the image acquisition and -player picture taken without the person read access authorization is displayed.
  • the picture of the Unauthorized person can use the Face detection can be highlighted on the monitor.
  • the control person can refuse access through a possibly alarm device attached to the control device, for example an acoustic alarm signal is displayed.
  • the reason for rejection can be displayed on the monitor be displayed. If the control device with a reading device to check the access authorization control personnel has the option of one Check access authorization.
  • the device according to the invention can also be designed in this way be that an alarm goes off again when the person turns on the access lane and turns against the direction of passage moved back. That is, the invention cannot only determine where people are, but also how these move.
  • the access control device can also have multiple lanes of access. So an image acquisition and playback device, e.g. a video camera that in appropriate height and directed downwards, for example, two adjacent access lanes monitor in their image recording field or camera field.
  • an image acquisition and playback device e.g. a video camera that in appropriate height and directed downwards, for example, two adjacent access lanes monitor in their image recording field or camera field.
  • the image acquisition and Playback device attached over the or the access tracks is for size control
  • two or more image recordings and playback device with different recording perspectives used for the image data processing system can carry out a size control of the registered person.
  • the image acquisition and playback device can be used for treble or Size control also a sensor or another evaluation device be provided.
  • the access authorization can be on one of the access rights Person-worn data carrier readable with the reading device be filed. It can be a contact Trade data carriers, for example a barcode ticket, a contacted chip card, a card with a magnetic stripe or the like, which with a correspondingly designed Reading device is read. However, preferred a contactless working RFID data carrier with high Range, for example "vicinity" data transmission distance used.
  • control device By combining it with a contactless data carrier the control device according to the invention of of the person authorized to access.
  • the non-contact RFID data carriers can Transponders in the form of chip cards or in watches, gloves, Key fobs, cell phones, or the like Objects are integrated. Even devices that pass through Integrated contactless interfaces, such as Bluetooth radio or infrared can give access authorization are used e.g. Mobile phones.
  • the case may arise that when using only a reading device two people in the reading area Readers are located, but only a data carrier with access authorization is read by the reading device.
  • the reading device for the electronic data carrier can also be designed as a writing device.
  • biometric data of the authorized person in one Memory instead of using a data carrier you can access authorization also biometric data of the authorized person in one Memory.
  • the biometric data will be then from a corresponding reading device on the access lane read.
  • the filed and the read biometric Data are compared and, if they match, the access authorization detected.
  • the device according to the invention is by eliminating the Turnstile and the like.
  • the combination of image acquisition and playback device and data evaluation, for example by a PC, offers compared to conventional facilities with turnstiles additional cost advantages, especially if the access control device has multiple lanes.
  • a combination e.g. namely from a video camera and a PC the computing power available today has several traces of passage monitor easily.
  • Another advantage of the passage control device according to the invention consists in the low maintenance effort, because the access control device according to the invention is not moving Parts needed.
  • appropriate parameterization of the Setup for example optimizing the length of the Access tracks, position of the reading area of the reading device, Focal length of the video camera lens, etc. can be the image processing effort be kept low.
  • the access control device has two access lanes 1 and 2, which happens in the direction of arrow 3 become.
  • Each access lane 1, 2 is laterally through two barriers 4 and 5 or 4 and 6 limited. Barriers 4 and 5 and 4 respectively and 6 have such a distance that only one person P can easily pass the passage 1, 2, two people next to each other so usually not.
  • a video camera 7 is used as an image recording and reproducing device attached above the access lanes 1, 2 so that her camera field 8 both access tracks 1, 2 over the entire Width captured.
  • each access lane 1, 2 is dashed in a housing 17 shown antenna 9 of a reading device for a arranged contactless working disk.
  • the evaluation device 16 is also provided, to which the reading device is connected.
  • the reading area 14 is the area in which the reading device with the antenna 9 the contactless data carrier Person P reads who passes this area.
  • the disk is worn by person P, e.g. in the form of a wristwatch 10.
  • the traffic light 11 or another Locking device arranged.
  • the images of the video camera 7 are a data processing device, not shown fed, which they examined for people and together with the data processing system for the evaluation device 16 can be arranged in the housing 17. If with the from the Video camera 7 and the data processing system existing Detection device the person P on the access lane 1 or 2 has been determined, it will be followed until the Leaves reading area 14 in the direction of passage according to arrow 3.
  • the reading area 14 e.g. the red lamp of traffic light 11 on the relevant access lane 1 or 2 switched on. It remains switched on until a contactless data carrier with access authorization the reading device 9 read and with the evaluation device 16 has been processed. Then e.g. the green lamp the traffic light 11 switched on.
  • the acoustic display 12 becomes a warning signal issued, for example with a speaker automated announcement with instructions to the person concerned Person, for example, reverse.
  • the person concerned continues to move into the exit area 15 then with the acoustic device 12th generates an alarm, e.g. a siren signal.
  • an alarm e.g. a siren signal.
  • the Control person C has a portable control device 18 for this purpose with a monitor 19 on which the image acquisition and playback device 7 recorded image of person P. will be read if no access authorization and access should be blocked. With the control device 18 further information can also be displayed, for example if two people are near the reading antenna 9 and thus a clear recognition of an authorization can be difficult.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Finance (AREA)
  • Time Recorders, Dirve Recorders, Access Control (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Closed-Circuit Television Systems (AREA)
  • Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
  • Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
EP01125570A 2001-10-25 2001-10-25 Dispositif de contrôle d'accès Expired - Lifetime EP1306815B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT01125570T ATE348374T1 (de) 2001-10-25 2001-10-25 Zugangskontrolleinrichtung
EP01125570A EP1306815B1 (fr) 2001-10-25 2001-10-25 Dispositif de contrôle d'accès
DE50111648T DE50111648D1 (de) 2001-10-25 2001-10-25 Zugangskontrolleinrichtung

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP01125570A EP1306815B1 (fr) 2001-10-25 2001-10-25 Dispositif de contrôle d'accès

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1306815A1 true EP1306815A1 (fr) 2003-05-02
EP1306815B1 EP1306815B1 (fr) 2006-12-13

Family

ID=8179081

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP01125570A Expired - Lifetime EP1306815B1 (fr) 2001-10-25 2001-10-25 Dispositif de contrôle d'accès

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1306815B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE348374T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE50111648D1 (fr)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005045769A1 (fr) * 2003-11-05 2005-05-19 Fastcom Technologies Sa Procede et dispositif de controle de passage et / ou de separation de personnes
WO2006018304A3 (fr) * 2004-08-18 2006-05-04 Juergen Rauch Systeme de guidage et de securite destine aux systemes de circulation complexes
DE102008055884A1 (de) 2008-11-03 2010-05-06 Cross Match Technologies Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Detektion einer zweidimensionalen Darstellung des Gesichtes einer Person
US20140015978A1 (en) * 2012-07-16 2014-01-16 Cubic Corporation Barrierless gate
ITMI20121549A1 (it) * 2012-09-18 2014-03-19 Rolic Internat S A R L Metodo di controllo di un impianto di trasporto a fune e impianto di trasporto a fune
CN105430324A (zh) * 2014-09-23 2016-03-23 南充鑫源通讯技术有限公司 监控系统及方法

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH097007A (ja) * 1995-06-20 1997-01-10 Nippon Signal Co Ltd:The 自動改札機用監視装置
JPH097008A (ja) * 1995-06-23 1997-01-10 Nippon Signal Co Ltd:The 非接触式自動改札機
JPH09198531A (ja) * 1996-01-17 1997-07-31 Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd カードレス施設利用システム
WO1998008208A2 (fr) * 1996-08-22 1998-02-26 Footfall Limited Systemes d'imagerie video
DE19641000A1 (de) * 1996-10-04 1998-04-09 Zentrum Fuer Neuroinformatik G Verfahren und Anordnung zur automatischen Erkennung der Anzahl von Personen in einer Personenschleuse
EP0847030A2 (fr) * 1996-12-04 1998-06-10 Istituto Trentino Di Cultura Procédé et dispositif pour détecter et compter automatiquement des corps passant par une ouverture
WO1999023613A1 (fr) * 1997-10-30 1999-05-14 Coms21 Limited Surveillance d'une population

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH097007A (ja) * 1995-06-20 1997-01-10 Nippon Signal Co Ltd:The 自動改札機用監視装置
JPH097008A (ja) * 1995-06-23 1997-01-10 Nippon Signal Co Ltd:The 非接触式自動改札機
JPH09198531A (ja) * 1996-01-17 1997-07-31 Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd カードレス施設利用システム
WO1998008208A2 (fr) * 1996-08-22 1998-02-26 Footfall Limited Systemes d'imagerie video
DE19641000A1 (de) * 1996-10-04 1998-04-09 Zentrum Fuer Neuroinformatik G Verfahren und Anordnung zur automatischen Erkennung der Anzahl von Personen in einer Personenschleuse
EP0847030A2 (fr) * 1996-12-04 1998-06-10 Istituto Trentino Di Cultura Procédé et dispositif pour détecter et compter automatiquement des corps passant par une ouverture
WO1999023613A1 (fr) * 1997-10-30 1999-05-14 Coms21 Limited Surveillance d'une population

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 1997, no. 05 30 May 1997 (1997-05-30) *
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 1997, no. 11 28 November 1997 (1997-11-28) *

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005045769A1 (fr) * 2003-11-05 2005-05-19 Fastcom Technologies Sa Procede et dispositif de controle de passage et / ou de separation de personnes
WO2006018304A3 (fr) * 2004-08-18 2006-05-04 Juergen Rauch Systeme de guidage et de securite destine aux systemes de circulation complexes
JP2008510237A (ja) * 2004-08-18 2008-04-03 ラオホ,ユールゲン 複雑な交通システム用の案内および安全システム
JP4938664B2 (ja) * 2004-08-18 2012-05-23 ラオホ,ユールゲン 複雑な交通システム用の案内および安全システム
US8942859B2 (en) 2004-08-18 2015-01-27 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Guidance and security system for complex transport systems
DE102008055884A1 (de) 2008-11-03 2010-05-06 Cross Match Technologies Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Detektion einer zweidimensionalen Darstellung des Gesichtes einer Person
US20140015978A1 (en) * 2012-07-16 2014-01-16 Cubic Corporation Barrierless gate
WO2014014826A1 (fr) * 2012-07-16 2014-01-23 Cubic Corporation Portail sans barrière
ITMI20121549A1 (it) * 2012-09-18 2014-03-19 Rolic Internat S A R L Metodo di controllo di un impianto di trasporto a fune e impianto di trasporto a fune
EP2708434A1 (fr) * 2012-09-18 2014-03-19 Rolic International S.A R.L. Méthode de contrôle d'un téléphérique et téléphérique
CN105430324A (zh) * 2014-09-23 2016-03-23 南充鑫源通讯技术有限公司 监控系统及方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE348374T1 (de) 2007-01-15
DE50111648D1 (de) 2007-01-25
EP1306815B1 (fr) 2006-12-13

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