EP1283315B1 - Schlüssel mit gelenkigem Schlüsselbart - Google Patents

Schlüssel mit gelenkigem Schlüsselbart Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1283315B1
EP1283315B1 EP20020017466 EP02017466A EP1283315B1 EP 1283315 B1 EP1283315 B1 EP 1283315B1 EP 20020017466 EP20020017466 EP 20020017466 EP 02017466 A EP02017466 A EP 02017466A EP 1283315 B1 EP1283315 B1 EP 1283315B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
bit
key
longitudinal direction
pivot axis
shell
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP20020017466
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1283315A1 (de
Inventor
Louis Canard
Hervé Calor
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Valeo Comfort and Driving Assistance SAS
Original Assignee
Valeo Securite Habitacle SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Valeo Securite Habitacle SAS filed Critical Valeo Securite Habitacle SAS
Publication of EP1283315A1 publication Critical patent/EP1283315A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1283315B1 publication Critical patent/EP1283315B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B19/00—Keys; Accessories therefor
    • E05B19/04—Construction of the bow or head of the key; Attaching the bow to the shank
    • E05B19/043—Construction of the bow or head of the key; Attaching the bow to the shank the shank being pivotably mounted on the bow, e.g. for storage
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00944—Details of construction or manufacture
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00944—Details of construction or manufacture
    • G07C2009/00952—Electronic keys comprising a mechanical key within their housing, e.g. extractable or retractable emergency key

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an articulated bit key.
  • a key for a motor vehicle intended for example to lock or unlock the opening of the vehicle, order an anti-theft device and a vehicle starter, etc.
  • a key comprising: a body, and a bit comprising: an articulated end on the body, around an axis of pivoting linked to this body, so as to allow the movement of the bit between use and storage positions, and a free end of introduction into a lock corresponding, this free end having a generally elongated shape defining a longitudinal direction referred to as the longitudinal direction of the bit.
  • the body of the key forms a housing for electronic means of remote control of locking means opening of the vehicle.
  • the body includes storage of the bit. The size of this dwelling is likely to to limit in some cases the space available for electronic means contained in the housing.
  • the purpose of the invention is in particular to optimize the volume available for the electronic means contained in a box forming key body.
  • the subject of the invention is a key of the aforementioned type, characterized in that the pivot axis is inclined with respect to the direction longitudinal bit of the bit and in that the longitudinal direction of the bit in use position is inclined relative to a plane perpendicular to the axis of pivoting by an angle between 1 ° and 5 °, preferably equal to 3 °.
  • FIGS. 1 to 8 show a key according to a first mode of embodiment of the invention, designated by the general reference 20.
  • This key 20 is intended, for example, to lock or unlock the opening of a vehicle automobile, order a theft and a starter of this vehicle, etc.
  • the key 20 comprises a body 22, for example of generally prismatic shape flattened, and a bit 24, also called insert, having in particular a general shape of blade.
  • the body 22 comprises a housing 26 having first 26A and second 26B half-shells.
  • Each half-shell 26A, 26B comprises a connecting edge J1, J2 with the other half-shell.
  • the housing 26 forms a housing for electronic means 28 intended, for example, to remote control means for locking the opening of the vehicle.
  • the electronic means 28 are controlled using conventional buttons B1 to B3 worn by the second half-shell 26B.
  • the bit 24 has an end 24A articulated on the first half-shell 26A, and a free end 24B of introduction into a conventional lock corresponding, not shown.
  • the articulated end 24A of the bit is movably mounted on the body 22 around a pivot axis X (see in particular Figure 3) connected to this body 22, so as to allow the bit 24 to move between a position of use, such as shown in particular in FIGS. 1 and 2, and a storage position, such as represented in particular in FIGS. 4 to 7.
  • the bit 24 is represented, in solid lines, in position of use and, in phantom, in storage position.
  • the free end 24B of the bit has a generally elongated shape defining a direction longitudinal said longitudinal direction of the LP bit.
  • the free end 24B of the bit is folded relative to the articulated end 24A of this bit, so that the pivot axis X is inclined relative to the longitudinal direction LP of the bit, whether this bit is in the position of use or storage.
  • the longitudinal direction LP of the bit 24 in the use position is substantially parallel to the joint plane J and the two plus Large dimensions of the body 22 prismatic flattened.
  • the longitudinal direction LP of the 24 in the position of use and the pivot axis X define a median plane MS of body 22 of key.
  • the longitudinal direction LP of the bit 24 in storage position and the pivoting axis X define an inclined plane PI relative to the median plane PM.
  • the longitudinal direction LP of the bit 24 in position of use is inclined with respect to a plane P perpendicular to the axis X of pivoting an angle between 1 and 5 °, preferably equal to 3 °.
  • the housing 26 is delimited by two opposite surfaces of above H and below B interconnected by two opposing surfaces before AV and rear AR and two opposite side surfaces LG, LD.
  • One of the lateral faces for example the lateral face LD, comprises a housing 30 for storing the bit 24.
  • This housing 30 is inclined from front to back, with respect to the longitudinal direction LP of the bit 24 in position of use, thus taking into account the inclination of the pivot axis X of the bit.
  • the inclination of the storage slot 30 optimizes the volume inside housing 26 available for electronic means 28.
  • pivot axis X is materialized by a member of general shape of revolution forming a pivot 32.
  • This pivot 32 comprises a first portion 32A rotatably mounted in an orifice complementary 34 formed in the first half-shell 26A, and a second part 32B nested in a complementary hole 36 formed in the articulated end 24A of the bit.
  • the bit 24 is secured in rotation (around the X axis) with the second part 32B of the pivot by cooperation of complementary forms arranged in the hole 36 of the bit and the second portion 32B of the pivot.
  • the bit 24 is elastically biased towards its position of use by a spring 38 angular effect, housed inside the pivot 32, bearing on the housing 26 and this pivot 32.
  • the key 20 comprises releasable means for retaining the bit 24 in storage position comprising a control lever 40 movably mounted around a hinge pin Y intended to be connected to the housing 26.
  • the control lever 40 is movable between a rest position allowing in particular the retention of the bit 24 in the storage position, such as represented in FIGS. 4 to 6, and a release position of this bit 24, such as shown in Figures 7 and 8.
  • control lever 40 is of the first kind. So, the lever 40 has an operating end 40A, forming a button, and an end 40B of cooperation with the bit 24.
  • the axis Y articulation of the lever 40 is interposed between its 40A operating and 40B cooperation ends.
  • the control lever 40 is resiliently returned to the rest position at means of a compression spring 42, housed in a blind hole 44 formed in the first half-shell 26A, bearing between the bottom of this hole 44 and the end of 40A maneuvering the lever.
  • the axis Y of articulation of the control lever 40 is materialized by two trunnions 46, integral with the lever 40, fitted into two slide rails 48 forming flanges. These slides 48 are formed in the first half-shell 26A so as to extend substantially parallel to a direction known as the longitudinal direction of LG slides. The shapes of the trunnions 46 and slides 48 will be described more in detail thereafter on the occasion of the second embodiment of the invention.
  • the journals 46 are immobilized longitudinally in the slides 48, after interlocking these pins 46 in these slides 48, for example with the aid of complementary means of interlocking 50, 52, formed on one end of the pivot 32 and on the control lever 40. Referring to FIGS. 6 and 7, it can be seen that these interlocking means 50, 52 form a ball joint.
  • the direction of interlocking complementary means 50, 52 is approximately transverse to the longitudinal direction LG slides.
  • the bit 24 of the key is in its storage position, such as shown in Figures 4 to 6.
  • the control lever 40 is in the rest position.
  • the end 40B of the control lever cooperates with the bit 24, plus particularly with the articulated end 24A of this bit (see Figure 5), so as to retain the bit 24 in the storage position, against the restoring force of the spring 38 with angular effect.
  • bit 24 To place the bit 24 in the position of use, the user presses the operating end 40A of the control lever so as to oppose the force of recall of the spring 42. This has the effect of clearing the end 40B of the control lever relative to the bit 24, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8. bit 24 then moves automatically, under the spring return effect 38, to its position of use, as shown in Figure 1. In this position, the longitudinal direction LP of the bit 24 is substantially parallel to the two more large dimensions of the flattened prismatic body 22.
  • the user presses again on the operating end 40A of the control lever, so as to clear the trajectory of the bit 24, then moves this bit 24 to its storage position opposing the restoring force of the spring 38.
  • the engagement end 40B of the control lever may comprise ramps intended to cooperate with the bit 24 to cause a retraction automatic lever 40 when the bit 24 is returned from its position of use to its storage position.
  • FIGS. 9 to 13 show a key according to a second mode of embodiment of the invention.
  • elements similar to those of FIGS. 1 to 8 are designated by identical references.
  • control lever 40 articulated on the first half-shell 26A is flush with the outer surface of second half-shell 26B, carrying the buttons control B1 to B3, so that, in the rest position, the control lever 40 extends the second half-shell 26B.
  • each slide 48 is delimited by two opposite longitudinal faces F1, F2.
  • Each pin 46 has a polygonal cross-section delimited by at least two pairs of sides consecutive C1, C2 (two sides of a polygon are called consecutive when they have a common summit).
  • the two sides C1, C2 of the same pair respectively form two abutments of cooperation with a corresponding longitudinal face F1, F2 of the slide 48 to define, on the one hand, the rest position of the lever 40, such that 12, and on the other hand, the release position of the lever 40, as shown in FIG. shown in Figure 13.
  • the means of longitudinal immobilization (in the direction LG) of the journals 46 include, for each slide 48, a stop 54 of end of race fitting of the spigot 46 corresponding in the slide.
  • the limit stop 54 could be only on one slide 48.
  • the means for longitudinally immobilizing the journals 46 comprise plus a catch 56 immobilizing at least one pin 46 against the stop corresponding 54 end of race interlocking.
  • This cleat 56 shown on the Figures 9 and 11 is secured to the second half-shell 26B housing.
  • the pin 46 is inserted longitudinally (in the direction LG) between the stop 54 and the catch 56.
  • the pins 46 of the control lever are first nested in the slides 48 formed in the first half-shell 26A. Then, the second half-shell 26B is fixed on the first half-shell 26A, of to place the latch 56 in its immobilization position of the pin 46 corresponding, as shown in Figure 11.
  • the bit 24 is similar to that of the first embodiment, the pivot 32 embodying an axis X orientation identical to that described in the first embodiment of the invention.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Automatic Assembly (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Schlüssel mit einem Körper (22) und einem Schlüsselbart (24), welcher ein an dem Körper (22) angeordnetes und um eine mit dem Körper (22) verbundene Schwenkachse (X) schwenkbares Ende (24A) umfaßt, derart, daß eine Verlagerung des Schlüsselbartes (24) zwischen einer Gebrauchsstellung und einer versenkten Stellung möglich ist, und ein freies Ende (24B) zur Einführung in ein entsprechendes Schloß umfaßt, wobei dieses freie Ende (24B) eine längliche Form besitzt, die eine als Längsrichtung des Schlüsselbartes bezeichnete Längsrichtung (LP) definiert, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Schwenkachse (X) in bezug auf die Längsrichtung (LP) des Schlüsselbartes geneigt ist, und daß in der Gebrauchsstellung die Längsrichtung (LP) des Schlüsselbartes in bezug auf eine zur Schwenkachse (X) senkrechten Ebene (P) einen Winkel zwischen 1° und 5°, vorzugsweise von 3°, aufweist.
  2. Schlüssel nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Längsrichtung (LP) des Schlüsselbartes (24) in der Gebrauchsstellung und die Schwenkachse (X) eine Mittelebene (PM) des Körpers (22) definieren.
  3. Schlüssel nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Längsrichtung (LP) des Schlüsselbartes (24) in der versenkten Stellung und die Schwenkachse (X) eine in bezug auf die Mittelebene (PM) des Körpers geneigte Ebene (PI) definieren.
  4. Schlüssel nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Körper (22) ein Gehäuse (26) enthält, welches mit einer ersten und einer zweiten Gehäusehälfte (26A, 26B) versehen ist, wobei jede Gehäusehälfte einen Verbindungsrand (J1, J2) mit der anderen Gehäusehälfte aufweist, wobei sich die Verbindungsränder (J1, J2) der beiden Gehäusehälften (26A, 26B) im wesentlichen parallel zu einer Verbindungsebene (J) der beiden Gehäusehälften erstrecken, und wobei die Längsrichtung (LP) des Schlüsselbartes (24) in der Gebrauchsstellung im wesentlichen parallel zur Verbindungsebene (J) angeordnet ist.
  5. Schlüssel nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Körper (22) eine abgeflachte prismatische Form besitzt, wobei die Längsrichtung (LP) des Schlüsselbartes (24) in der Gebrauchsstellung im wesentlichen parallel zu der durch die beiden größten Abmessungen definierten Fläche des Körpers (22) verläuft;
  6. Schlüssel nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Körper (22) durch zwei gegenüberliegende, eine obere und eine untere Fläche (H, B) begrenzt ist, die miteinander durch zwei gegenüberliegende, eine vordere und eine hintere Fläche (AV, AR) und durch zwei seitliche Flächen (LG, LD) verbunden sind, wobei eine der seitlichen Flächen (LD) eine Aufnahme (30) zur Lagerung des Schlüsselbartes (24) enthält, welche in bezug auf die Längsrichtung (LP) des Schlüsselbartes (24) in der Gebrauchsstellung von vorne nach hinten geneigt ausgebildet ist.
  7. Schlüssel nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Schlüsselbart (24) plattenförmig ausgebildet ist, wobei das freie Ende (24B) des Schlüsselbartes in bezug auf das schwenkbare Ende (24A) dieses Schlüsselbartes gekrümmt ausgebildet ist.
  8. Schlüssel nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das freie Ende (24B) des Schlüsselbartes (24) in bezug auf das schwenkbare Ende (24A) dieses Schlüsselbartes (24) gekrümmt ausgebildet ist.
  9. Schlüssel nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Aufnahme (30) in bezug auf die Längsrichtung (LP) des Schlüsselbartes (24) in der Gebrauchsstellung von vorne nach hinten derart geneigt ausgebildet ist, daß die Neigung der Schwenkachse (X) des Schlüsselbartes (24) berücksichtigt wird.
EP20020017466 2001-08-08 2002-08-05 Schlüssel mit gelenkigem Schlüsselbart Expired - Lifetime EP1283315B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0110605 2001-08-08
FR0110605A FR2828515B1 (fr) 2001-08-08 2001-08-08 Cle a panneton articule

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1283315A1 EP1283315A1 (de) 2003-02-12
EP1283315B1 true EP1283315B1 (de) 2005-10-19

Family

ID=8866386

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20020017466 Expired - Lifetime EP1283315B1 (de) 2001-08-08 2002-08-05 Schlüssel mit gelenkigem Schlüsselbart

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1283315B1 (de)
DE (1) DE60206710T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2249518T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2828515B1 (de)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10322853A1 (de) * 2003-05-21 2004-12-16 Volkswagen Ag Schlüsselsystem für ein Kraftfahrzeug
DE10331087A1 (de) * 2003-07-09 2005-02-03 Volkswagen Ag Schlüsselsystem für ein Kraftfahrzeug
IT201600093094A1 (it) * 2016-09-15 2018-03-15 Keyline S P A Chiave di tipo flip

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3842790C1 (de) 1988-12-20 1990-04-05 Daimler-Benz Aktiengesellschaft, 7000 Stuttgart, De
DE19933645C1 (de) * 1999-07-17 2001-09-06 Valeo Gmbh & Co Schliessyst Kg Flachschlüssel
DE19952247C1 (de) * 1999-10-29 2001-04-05 Valeo Gmbh & Co Schliessyst Kg Elektronischer Flachschlüssel
DE19962975A1 (de) * 1999-12-24 2001-07-05 Huf Huelsbeck & Fuerst Gmbh Kombinierter mechanischer und elektronischer Schlüssel, insbesondere für an Fahrzeugen befindliche Schlösser

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE60206710T2 (de) 2006-06-29
DE60206710D1 (de) 2006-03-02
FR2828515B1 (fr) 2004-02-27
ES2249518T3 (es) 2006-04-01
FR2828515A1 (fr) 2003-02-14
EP1283315A1 (de) 2003-02-12

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