EP1264045B1 - Glassvlies und dieses vlies als substrat enthaltende bitumenbahn - Google Patents
Glassvlies und dieses vlies als substrat enthaltende bitumenbahn Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1264045B1 EP1264045B1 EP01904014A EP01904014A EP1264045B1 EP 1264045 B1 EP1264045 B1 EP 1264045B1 EP 01904014 A EP01904014 A EP 01904014A EP 01904014 A EP01904014 A EP 01904014A EP 1264045 B1 EP1264045 B1 EP 1264045B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- veil
- fibres
- mat
- bituminous
- glass
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006126 semicrystalline polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract description 37
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-SLPGGIOYSA-N aldehydo-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-SLPGGIOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001283 Polyalkylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241001639412 Verres Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012784 inorganic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002667 nucleating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N polynoxylin Chemical compound O=C.NC(N)=O ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D5/00—Roof covering by making use of flexible material, e.g. supplied in roll form
- E04D5/02—Roof covering by making use of flexible material, e.g. supplied in roll form of materials impregnated with sealing substances, e.g. roofing felt
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N5/00—Roofing materials comprising a fibrous web coated with bitumen or another polymer, e.g. pitch
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H13/00—Pulp or paper, comprising synthetic cellulose or non-cellulose fibres or web-forming material
- D21H13/10—Organic non-cellulose fibres
- D21H13/20—Organic non-cellulose fibres from macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D21H13/24—Polyesters
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H13/00—Pulp or paper, comprising synthetic cellulose or non-cellulose fibres or web-forming material
- D21H13/36—Inorganic fibres or flakes
- D21H13/38—Inorganic fibres or flakes siliceous
- D21H13/40—Inorganic fibres or flakes siliceous vitreous, e.g. mineral wool, glass fibres
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2484—Coating or impregnation is water absorbency-increasing or hydrophilicity-increasing or hydrophilicity-imparting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2861—Coated or impregnated synthetic organic fiber fabric
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2926—Coated or impregnated inorganic fiber fabric
- Y10T442/2992—Coated or impregnated glass fiber fabric
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of sheet materials based on fibers and more particularly relates to a usable glass veil as a substrate for the production of coated, coated or impregnated with bitumen, in particular for cover and / or sealing.
- bituminous membranes that are applied to the surface to be cover or seal. These membranes generally consist of a sheet substrate coated or impregnated with a bituminous matrix.
- Sheet materials can be of various kinds and are usually obtained from organic or inorganic fibers, preferably in the form of nonwovens.
- glass sails have a large interest because they guarantee the dimensional stability over time of the bituminous membrane.
- the glass mats can be obtained by any technique known per se, in particular wet-known technique, described in particular in the reference book The Manufacturing Technology of Continuous Glass Fiber, KL LOEWENSTEIN Ed. ELSEVIER, 2nd edition, 1983, pp. 315-317.
- This technique similar to papermaking techniques, consists in preparing an aqueous suspension of chopped glass fibers, depositing this suspension in a film on a filter mat subjected to suction to remove a portion of the water from the deposited film, apply a binder composition to the wet film, dry the web and crosslink the binder in an oven, and then condition the web in the desired manner.
- the final product is in the form of a fairly thin sheet (thickness of the order of 0.2 to 0.8 mm) generally packaged in rolls.
- the binder is often an aqueous composition based on urea-formaldehyde resin, this resin having a satisfactory temperature resistance to temperatures of subsequent implementation of the impregnation bitumen.
- glass sails have the disadvantage of relatively low tear strength, which penalizes comfort of use and particularly obliges the user to take precautions when manipulation to form the membrane or put it on the roof.
- the object of the invention is to propose a glass-based material whose resistance to tearing is improved, without its manufacture being more complicated than that of a traditional veil.
- EP-A-0 763 505 discloses a fiberglass mat for the manufacture of asphalt roofing shingles, whose strength is improved thanks to a urea-formaldehyde binding agent modified with a self-crosslinking vinyl additive.
- a minor proportion of fibers may not consist of glass, and be especially chosen from organic fibers such as Nylon®, polyester, polyethylene, polypropylene. This document does not give precise indication on these organic fibers, and contains no examples particular illustrating this possibility.
- the present invention is based on the discovery that many organic fibers do not lend themselves well to the manufacture of a veil and even have a very negative effect on the properties of the veil in the application bituminous blankets, but a very precise selection of materials Synthetics overcomes this disadvantage.
- the subject of the invention is a fiber-based veil which can be used for the formation of bituminous membranes, comprising glass and organic fibers bound by a binder, characterized in that the fibers have a shrinkage rate at 130 ° C less than or equal to 5%, in a steam or humid atmosphere for 30 minutes.
- glass veil includes, according to the invention, materials well known to those skilled in the art of fiber-based products glass. These are thin-film materials, essentially of structure isotropic, that is to say that there is no preferential orientation of the fibers.
- a veil can be described by means of the "isotropic ratio", tensile strength of the web in the machine direction / tensile strength of the web in the cross direction, which is generally of the order 1, in particular of the order of 1 to 1.5, sometimes up to 2.
- essentially random orientation of the fibers is usually obtained at from the presentation of glass fibers to cut yarns for manufacturing of the veil, for example according to the wet technique mentioned above. high.
- the organic fibers used in the manufacture of have a high melting point to prevent their degradation in all thermal stages of the manufacture of the veil, especially drying and crosslinking in an oven, and implementation of the veil, in particular in contact bituminous binder.
- synthetic organic matter is chosen to have a melting point greater than about 220 ° C.
- the fibers are selected according to their thermal shrinkage rate: this quantity corresponds to the dimensional variation, in this case a shortening, of the fiber after it has been exposed to a given temperature for a defined time .
- this quantity corresponds to the dimensional variation, in this case a shortening, of the fiber after it has been exposed to a given temperature for a defined time .
- the decisive removal rates according to the invention are expressed for a temperature of 130 ° C produced in a vapor atmosphere during a duration of 30 min.
- the shrinkage is chosen to be less than or equal to 5%, preferably 4%, in particular 3%, for example of the order of 2 to 3%.
- this quality of fiber can be obtained from semicrystalline polymer materials, in particular of which the spinning process allows a drawing which increases the degree of crystallinity.
- other manufacturing conditions such as the presence of nucleating agents or the temperature factor can also lead to the organization of basic macromolecules for the initial amorphous structure polymer begins to take a crystalline structure and become semi-crystalline.
- Fibers meeting the requirements of the invention can be found among the polyester fibers, in particular polyalkylene terephthalate, particularly polyethylene terephthalate.
- Organic fibers suitable for the manufacturing processes are preferred wet nonwovens, which contain a sizing allowing the dispersion in the water of the individual filaments.
- Organic fibers can have variable dimensions, with a average diameter of the order of 7 to 25 microns, for a title of the order of 0.5 to 2 dtex.
- the fibers are cut to a length of the order from one to several tens of millimeters, in particular from 6 to 30 mm.
- organic fibers are clearly perceptible as early as 5% by weight per compared to the total weight of fibers.
- the proportion of organic fibers is advantageously of the order of 5 to 30%, especially 20 to 30%, in particular about 25% by weight based on the total weight of fibers.
- the glass fibers used according to the invention are of a type conventional for the realization of sail, in the form of threads cut, to a length of the order of ten millimeters, in particular of 6 to 30 mm, preferably about 10 to 20 mm, for example 12 to 18 mm. he is understood that a certain proportion of yarns (for example 5 to 10%) may be cut to a length up to 100 mm. Moreover, we can introduce in the web of the continuous yarn, especially glass yarn, as reinforcement in the longitudinal direction.
- the binder used to constitute the veil is advantageously based on urea-formaldehyde resin, preferably modified with vinyl additives and / or acrylic, as known from US-4,681,802, EP-A-0 763 505.
- the level of binder is generally from 15 to 30% by weight of dry matter per relation to the veil.
- the veil is manufactured with a standard grammage for glass sails, of the order of 30 to 150 g / m 2 , in particular of 50 to 120 g / m 2 .
- the amount of material in the web according to the invention for a given grammage is a little higher than that contained in a glass veil, which results in a thickness relatively higher and / or lower porosity.
- the porosity is for example of the order of 1500 to 1900 l / m 2 s for a sail of 50 g / m 2 .
- the web according to the invention being particularly suitable for applications sealing and / or covering, the invention also relates to a bituminous membrane comprising a coated, coated or impregnated substrate of a bituminous matrix, characterized in that the substrate is a veil such as previously described.
- bituminous matrix may be chosen from the matrices known in self: natural bitumen, modified or not, or synthetic binder, such as "binder in particular to give the membrane a color decorative.
- the fiber suspension which also contains the usual additives, know anti-foam, dispersant, viscosity agent, is implemented in standard conditions on a sail making machine comprising (i) a hydroformer on which is formed a partially wet film dewatered, (ii) a spray binder application station, coating [device of 'cascade' or 'curtain coater'] or passage in a bath of a aqueous composition based on urea-formaldehyde resin plasticized with acetate and acrylic, which deposits on the veil a quantity of binder of 19% by weight of dry matter in relation to the weight of the sail, (iii) a drying oven and Cross-linking at several temperature zones from 135 to 215 ° C where the veil circulates with an average residence time of the order of 30 seconds, preferably slightly less than 30 seconds.
- the veil is no problem manufacturing, and is obtained with a weight of 50 g / m 2 , a thickness of 0.3 mm and a porosity of 1580 l / m 2 .s.
- a measurement of the tensile strength at 250 ° C is also carried out under fixed load equal to 10% of the measured rupture value previously, and we measure the time needed to break of the test piece.
- Example 1 has mechanical characteristics and dimensional stability very satisfactory. It was implemented on a line of continuous manufacture of bituminous membrane by impregnation with hot bitumen at about 200 ° C, with a good aptitude for impregnation, even giving the membrane a very aesthetic appearance satisfactory.
- a veil based exclusively on glass yarn is manufactured as in Example 1.
- the veil has a basis weight of 50 g / m 2 , a binder content of 24% by weight of dry matter relative to the weight sail, a thickness of 0.3 mm and a porosity of 2000 l / m 2 .s. It is subjected to the same mechanical tests as the veil of Example 1.
- Example 1 is reproduced with an organic fiber which does not meet the criteria of the invention. It is polyester fiber marketed by TERGAL FIBERS under the reference 1.6dtex T110 mid-cut mat, also dispersible in water, characterized by a title of 1.6 dtex, a cutting length of 12 mm, a rate shrinkage at 130 ° C in a 7% steam atmosphere.
- polyester fiber marketed by TERGAL FIBERS under the reference 1.6dtex T110 mid-cut mat, also dispersible in water, characterized by a title of 1.6 dtex, a cutting length of 12 mm, a rate shrinkage at 130 ° C in a 7% steam atmosphere.
- a web of 50 g / m 2 was made with a binder content of 24% by weight, a thickness of 0.3 to 0.4 mm and a porosity of 1700 l / m 2 .s.
- Manufacturing is a problem at the end of the day because formation of folds exiting the oven, which can be attributed to a phenomenon thermal shrinkage of the organic fiber.
- the veil has a low mechanical strength, deteriorated compared to the conventional glass veil. We notes in particular that the anisotropy of the veil is greatly increased. In in addition, the mechanical strength at 250 ° C is non-existent.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
- Synthetic Leather, Interior Materials Or Flexible Sheet Materials (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass Fibres Or Filaments (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Claims (9)
- Vliesstoff auf Faserbasis, der für die Herstellung von Bitumenbahnen verwendbar ist, Glasfasern, organische Fasern und ein Bindemittel umfasst und aus einer wäßrigen Suspension von aus Glas bestehenden und organischen Kurzfasern erhalten worden ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, dass der Schrumpfungsgrad der organischen Fasern, der in 30 min bei einer Temperatur von 130 °C in einer dampfförmigen oder feuchten Atmosphäre auftritt, weniger als oder gleich 5 % beträgt.
- Vliesstoff nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Schrumpfungsgrad der organischen Fasern bei 130 °C weniger als oder gleich 3 % beträgt.
- Vliesstoff nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die organischen Fasern auf der Basis eines halbkristallinen Polymers sind.
- Vliesstoff nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die organischen Fasern Polyester- und insbesondere Polyethylenterephthalatfasern sind.
- Vliesstoff nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die organischen Fasern eine Schlichte enthalten, die das Dispergieren der einzelnen Filamente in Wasser erlaubt.
- Vliesstoff nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Anteil der organischen Fasern etwa 5 bis 30 Gew.-% des Gesamtgewichts der Fasern beträgt.
- Vliesstoff nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Bindemittelgehalt etwa 15 bis 30 Gew.-% des Gesamtgewichts des Vliesstoffs beträgt.
- Vliesstoff nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, gekennzeichnet durch ein Flächengewicht von 30 bis 150 g/m2.
- Bitumenbahn, die ein Substrat umfasst, das mit einer.Bitumenmatrix überzogen, beschichtet oder imprägniert ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Substrat ein Vliesstoff nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0001611 | 2000-02-09 | ||
| FR0001611A FR2804677B1 (fr) | 2000-02-09 | 2000-02-09 | Voile de verre et son utilisation pour des revetements d'etancheite |
| PCT/FR2001/000297 WO2001058825A2 (fr) | 2000-02-09 | 2001-01-31 | Voile de verre et son utilisation pour des revetements d'etancheite |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1264045A2 EP1264045A2 (de) | 2002-12-11 |
| EP1264045B1 true EP1264045B1 (de) | 2005-08-31 |
Family
ID=8846813
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP01904014A Expired - Lifetime EP1264045B1 (de) | 2000-02-09 | 2001-01-31 | Glassvlies und dieses vlies als substrat enthaltende bitumenbahn |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20030124932A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1264045B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN1398314A (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE303468T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU3194601A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2398572A1 (de) |
| CZ (1) | CZ304570B6 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE60113071T2 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2248278T3 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2804677B1 (de) |
| HU (1) | HUP0300019A2 (de) |
| PL (1) | PL202476B1 (de) |
| RU (2) | RU2387609C2 (de) |
| SK (1) | SK287629B6 (de) |
| TW (1) | TWI229060B (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2001058825A2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2837503B1 (fr) * | 2002-03-20 | 2004-06-04 | Saint Gobain Vetrotex | Voile a liant fibre pvoh |
| FR2853903B1 (fr) * | 2003-04-16 | 2005-05-27 | Saint Gobain Isover | Composition d'encollage de fibres minerales renfermant un polyacide carboxylique et une polyamine, procede de preparation, et produits resultants |
| US8283266B2 (en) * | 2003-11-20 | 2012-10-09 | Johns Manville | Method of making tough, flexible mats and tough, flexible mats |
| US20050208861A1 (en) * | 2004-03-19 | 2005-09-22 | Invista North America S.A R.L. | Asphalt coated polyester glass mats |
| US20060099870A1 (en) * | 2004-11-08 | 2006-05-11 | Garcia Ruben G | Fiber mat bound with a formaldehyde free binder, asphalt coated mat and method |
| US20070039703A1 (en) * | 2005-08-19 | 2007-02-22 | Lee Jerry H | Wet formed mat having improved hot wet tensile strengths |
| US7608125B2 (en) | 2006-05-24 | 2009-10-27 | Johns Manville | Nonwoven fibrous mat for MERV filter and method of making |
| US7582132B2 (en) | 2006-05-24 | 2009-09-01 | Johns Manville | Nonwoven fibrous mat for MERV filter and method |
| FR2917403B1 (fr) | 2007-06-18 | 2009-07-31 | Saint Gobain Technical Fabrics | Structure de fils de verre destinee a renforcer des articles abrasifs agglomeres |
| CN103572503A (zh) * | 2012-07-24 | 2014-02-12 | 陈照峰 | 一种憎水型玻璃棉毡及其胶黏剂配比 |
| CN102979009A (zh) * | 2012-12-13 | 2013-03-20 | 苏州维艾普新材料有限公司 | 一种对人体无害的短切丝玻璃纤维芯材及其制备方法 |
| ITMI20131114A1 (it) | 2013-07-03 | 2015-01-04 | Politex S A S Di Freudenberg Polit Ex S R L | Substrato di supporto per membrana bituminosa e suo procedimento di preparazione. |
| US11261602B2 (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2022-03-01 | Cretainteed Llc | Fiber mat, method of making the fiber mat, and bituminous roofing product |
| US11332881B2 (en) | 2018-01-05 | 2022-05-17 | Certainteed Llc | Fiber mat, method of making the fiber mat, and bituminous roofing product |
| CA3067607A1 (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2020-07-10 | Building Materials Investment Corporation | Liquid applied roofing system with improved water barrier layer |
| EP4259732A4 (de) | 2020-12-11 | 2024-12-18 | Bmic Llc | Flüssig aufgebrachte dachformulierungen und verfahren zur verwendung davon zur beschichtung von mindestens einem steil geneigten dachsubstrat |
| WO2022226330A1 (en) * | 2021-04-24 | 2022-10-27 | Ronald Blum | Building protective composite |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL133247C (de) * | 1967-05-18 | |||
| GB1517595A (en) * | 1977-03-31 | 1978-07-12 | Bp Aquaseal Ltd | Bituminous material |
| IT1228422B (it) * | 1987-07-16 | 1991-06-17 | Montefibre Spa | Feltri e tessuti non tessuti a base di fibre poliestere e fibre di vetro e procedimento per ottenerli. |
| CZ285746B6 (cs) * | 1990-09-11 | 1999-10-13 | As Jens Villadsens Fabriker | Bituminozní listový nebo pásový pokrývací materiál a způsob vytváření tohoto bituminozního povlaku na nosiči |
| RU1808140C (ru) * | 1991-03-04 | 1993-04-07 | Всесоюзный Научно-Исследовательский И Проектно-Технологический Институт Электроизоляционных Материалов И Фольгированных Диэлектриков | Способ получени электроизол ционного слоистого материала |
| JPH06248557A (ja) * | 1993-02-22 | 1994-09-06 | Unitika Ltd | 積層シート |
| JP3103253B2 (ja) * | 1993-08-17 | 2000-10-30 | ユニチカ株式会社 | アスフアルトルーフイング用積層シート |
| JPH08260326A (ja) * | 1995-03-22 | 1996-10-08 | Mitsubishi Paper Mills Ltd | シート材料 |
| CA2157337C (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 2006-01-31 | Debbie O'haver-Smith | Improved fibrous mat and mat-faced gypsum board |
| US5851933A (en) * | 1995-09-14 | 1998-12-22 | Johns Manville International, Inc. | Method for making fiber glass mats and improved mats using this method |
| DE19618775A1 (de) * | 1996-05-10 | 1997-11-13 | Hoechst Trevira Gmbh & Co Kg | Trägereinlage, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und deren Verwendung |
| US5804254A (en) * | 1996-09-07 | 1998-09-08 | Rohm And Haas Company | Method for flexibilizing cured urea formaldehyde resin-bound glass fiber nonwovens |
| US6737369B2 (en) * | 2000-01-18 | 2004-05-18 | Building Materials Investment Corporation | Cured non-woven mat of a mixture of fibers |
-
2000
- 2000-02-09 FR FR0001611A patent/FR2804677B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2001
- 2001-01-31 ES ES01904014T patent/ES2248278T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-01-31 AU AU31946/01A patent/AU3194601A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-01-31 PL PL356704A patent/PL202476B1/pl unknown
- 2001-01-31 TW TW090101849A patent/TWI229060B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-01-31 RU RU2006111090/03A patent/RU2387609C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-01-31 WO PCT/FR2001/000297 patent/WO2001058825A2/fr not_active Ceased
- 2001-01-31 CA CA002398572A patent/CA2398572A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2001-01-31 CZ CZ2002-2725A patent/CZ304570B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-01-31 US US10/182,723 patent/US20030124932A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-01-31 AT AT01904014T patent/ATE303468T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-01-31 RU RU2002123872/03A patent/RU2002123872A/ru unknown
- 2001-01-31 SK SK1162-2002A patent/SK287629B6/sk not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-01-31 DE DE60113071T patent/DE60113071T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-01-31 HU HU0300019A patent/HUP0300019A2/hu unknown
- 2001-01-31 CN CN01804715.7A patent/CN1398314A/zh active Pending
- 2001-01-31 EP EP01904014A patent/EP1264045B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2248278T3 (es) | 2006-03-16 |
| RU2006111090A (ru) | 2007-10-27 |
| RU2387609C2 (ru) | 2010-04-27 |
| DE60113071T2 (de) | 2006-03-30 |
| ATE303468T1 (de) | 2005-09-15 |
| PL202476B1 (pl) | 2009-06-30 |
| SK287629B6 (sk) | 2011-04-05 |
| FR2804677B1 (fr) | 2002-08-30 |
| FR2804677A1 (fr) | 2001-08-10 |
| CN1398314A (zh) | 2003-02-19 |
| PL356704A1 (en) | 2004-06-28 |
| HUP0300019A2 (en) | 2003-06-28 |
| CA2398572A1 (fr) | 2001-08-16 |
| DE60113071D1 (de) | 2005-10-06 |
| AU3194601A (en) | 2001-08-20 |
| CZ20022725A3 (cs) | 2003-03-12 |
| WO2001058825A2 (fr) | 2001-08-16 |
| US20030124932A1 (en) | 2003-07-03 |
| SK11622002A3 (sk) | 2003-06-03 |
| TWI229060B (en) | 2005-03-11 |
| EP1264045A2 (de) | 2002-12-11 |
| CZ304570B6 (cs) | 2014-07-16 |
| RU2002123872A (ru) | 2004-02-27 |
| WO2001058825A3 (fr) | 2002-02-14 |
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